Source: AGRICOLA database (1970-1996)

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Benge, J. R., N. H. Banks, et al. (2000). Pairwise comparison of the storage potential of kiwifruit from organic and conventional production systems. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science. [print] June 28(2): 147-152. {a} Institute of Food, Nutrition and Human Health, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand

Boldingh, H., G. S. Smith, et al. (2000). Seasonal concentrations of non-structural carbohydrates of five Actinidia species in fruit, leaf and fine root tissue. Annals of Botany London. April 85(4): 469-476. {a} Hort + Research, Ruakura Research Centre, Hamilton, New Zealand

Canal, M. J., H. Fernandez, et al. (2000). Uptake and metabolism of 6-benzyladenine in ventilated cultures of kiwifruit plants. Plant Growth Regulation. March 30(3): 209-214. {a} Dpt. B.O.S, Lab. Plant Physiology, c) Catedratico R. Uria s/n, 33071, Oviedo, Spain

Di, M. S., F. Calzarano, et al. (2000). A new wood decay of kiwifruit in Italy. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science. March 28(1): 69-73. {a} Centro di Studio dei Fitofarmaci, CNR, Via Filippo Re 8, 40126, Bologna, Italy

Holzapfel, E. A., R. Merino, et al. (2000). Water production functions in kiwi. Irrigation Science. Jan. 19(2): 73-79. {a} Department of Irrigation and Drainage, University of Concepcion, Chillan, Chile

Michailides, T. J. and P. A. G. Elmer (2000). Botrytis gray mold of kiwifruit caused by Botrytis cinerea in the United States and New Zealand. Plant Disease. March 84(3): 208-223. {a} Department of Plant Pathology, Davis/Kearney Agricultural Center, University of California, 9240 S. Riverbend Ave., Parlier, CA, 93648, USA

Muramatsu, N., N. Sakurai, et al. (2000). Remote sensing of fruit textural changes with a laser Doppler vibrometer. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science. [print] January 125(1): 120-127. {a} Department of Breeding, National Institute of Fruit Tree Science, Ministry of Agriculture Forestry and Fisheries, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8605, Japan

Qiu, Q. S., Z. Z. Wang, et al. (2000). Characterization of aquaporins at the plasma membrane of leaf callus protoplasts from Actinidia deliciosa cv. Hayward. Acta Botanica Sinica. [print] Feb 42(2): 143-147. {a} College of Life Sciences, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China

Qiu, Q. S., Z. Z. Wang, et al. (2000). Aquaporins in the plasma membrane of leaf callus protoplasts of Actinidia deliciosa var. deliciosa cv. Hayward. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology. [print] 27(1): 71-75. {a} Department of Biology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China

Solovyeva, L. V. (2000). The chromosome number of the genus Actinidia Lindl. Vestnik Moskovskogo Universiteta Seriya XVI Biologiya. [print] Jan. March 1: 36-44.

Tagliavini, M., P. Inglese, et al. (2000). Root uptake, storage and remobilisation of autumn applied nitrogen to kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) vines. Agronomie Paris. Jan. Feb. 20(1): 23-30. {a} Dipartimento di Colture Arboree, Universita di Bologna, Via F. Re 6, 40126, Bologna, Italy

Xu, Z. C., H. Hyodo, et al. (2000). Relation between ethylene-producing potential and gene expression of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid synthase in Actinidia chinensis and A. deliciosa fruits. Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science. March 69(2): 192-194. {a} Department of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Shizuoka University, Ohya, Shizuoka, 422-8529, Japan

Zhu, D. and G. S. Lawes (2000). Manova and discriminant analyses of phenotypic data as a guide for parent selection in kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) breeding. Euphytica . [print] 114(2): 151-157. {a} Department of Horticulture, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, China

Agar, I. T., R. Massantini, et al. (1999). Postharvest CO2 and ethylene production and quality maintenance of fresh-cut kiwifruit slices. Journal of Food Science. May June 64(3): 433-440. {a} Dept. of Pomology, Univ. of California, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA, 95616, USA

Agostini, D., R. Habib, et al. (1999). A stochastic approach for a model of flowering in kiwifruit 'Hayward'. Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology 74(1): 30-38. {a} Stn. Rech. Agronomiques, INRA-CIRAD, F-20230 San Giuliano, France

Ali, K., M. Ando, et al. (1999). Changes in chlorophyll fluorescence in leaves of deciduous fruit trees after application of different amounts of nitrogen fertilizer. Scientific Reports of the Faculty of Agriculture Meijo University. March(35): 29-36. {a} Faculty of Agriculture, Meijo University, Nagoya, Japan

Ali, K. and N. Nii (1999). Changes in carbohydrate content and distribution of ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase-oxygenase in chloroplasts of kiwifruit leaves after application of different amounts of nitrogen fertilizer. Scientific Reports of the Faculty of Agriculture Meijo University. March(35): 23-28. {a} Faculty of Agriculture, Meijo University, Nagoya, Japan

Blank, R. H., G. S. C. Gill, et al. (1999). Armoured scale (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) distribution in kiwifruit blocks with reference to shelter. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science. March 27(1): 1-12. {a} Horticulture and Food Research, Institute of New Zealand Ltd, Whangarei Research Centre, Whangarei, New Zealand

Centeno, M. L., B. Fernandez, et al. (1999). Uptake, distribution, and metabolism of 1-naphthaleneacetic acid and indole-3-acetic acid during callus initiation from Actinidia deliciosa tissues. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation. Spring 18(2): 81-88. {a} Laboratorio de Fisiologia Vegetal, Dpto. B.O.S., Universidad de Oviedo, C/Catedratico Rodrigo Uria, s/n, 33071, Oviedo, Spain

Chat, J., L. Chalak, et al. (1999). Strict paternal inheritance of chloroplast DNA and maternal inheritance of mitochondrial DNA in intraspecific crosses of kiwifruit. Theoretical and Applied Genetics. July 99(1-2): 314-322. {a} Unite de Recherches sur les Especes Fruitieres et la Vigne, INRA, F-33883, Villenave d'Ornon cedex, France

Famiani, F., A. Battistelli, et al. (1999). Thidiazuron affects fruit growth, ripening and quality of Actinidia deliciosa. Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology. May 74(3): 375-380. {a} Istituto di Coltivazioni Arboree, Universita degli Studi di Perugia, via Borgo XX giugno, 74, 06121, Perugia, Italy

Gardi, T., E. Piccioni, et al. (1999). Effect of bead nutrient composition on regrowth of stored vitro-derived encapsulated microcuttings of different woody species. Journal of Microencapsulation 16(1): 13-25. {a} Ist. Coltivazioni Arboree, Univ. Studi Perugia, Borgo XX Giugno 74, 06121 Perugia, Italy

Goodwin, R. M., A. T. Houten, et al. (1999). Effect of staminate kiwifruit vine distribution and flower number on kiwifruit pollination. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science. March 27(1): 63-67. {a} Apicultural Research Unit, Horticulture and Food Research Institute of New Zealand Ltd, Hamilton, New Zealand

Greaves, A. J., S. M. Henton, et al. (1999). Carbon supply from starch reserves to spring growth: Modelling spatial patterns in kiwifruit canes. Annals of Botany London 83(4): 431-439. {a} HortResearch, Ruakura Research Centre, Hamilton, New Zealand

Greer, D. H. (1999). Seasonal and daily changes in carbon acquisition of kiwifruit leaves with and without axillary fruit. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science. March 27(1): 23-31. {a} Palmerston North Research Centre, Horticulture and Food Research Institute of New Zealand Ltd, Palmerston North, New Zealand

Ikoma, Y., M. Yano, et al. (1999). Isolation of a cDNA encoding active protein for kiwifruit ACC synthase and its specific expression in the outer pericarp. Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science. March 68(2): 286-288. {a} Department of Citriculture, National Institute of Fruit Tree Science, Okitsu, Shimizu, Shizuoka, 424-0204, Japan

Klages, K., H. Boldingh, et al. (1999). Accumulation of myo-inositol in Actinidia seedlings subjected to salt stress. Annals of Botany London. Oct. 84(4): 521-527. {a} Ruakura Research Centre, Hort + Research, Hamilton, New Zealand

Kusaba, S., M. Y. Kano, et al. (1999). Expression of the rice homeobox gene, OSH1, causes morphological changes in transgenic kiwifruit. Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science. March 68(3): 482-486. {a} National Institute of Fruit Tree Science, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8605, Japan

Milone, M. T. A., B. Loggini, et al. (1999). Effect of water deficit and propagation techniques on solute accumulation of Actinidia deliciosa (cv. Hayward) vines. Phyton Horn. [print] 39(1): 37-48. {a} Dipartimento di Chimica e Biotecnologie Agrarie, Via del Borghetto 80, I-56124, Pisa, Italy

Moncalean, P., M. J. Canal, et al. (1999). Cytokinins and mineral nutrition in Actinidia deliciosa (kiwi) shoots cultured in vitro. Journal of Plant Physiology. Oct. 155(4-5): 606-612. {a} Lab. Fisiologia Vegetal, Dpto. B.O.S., Fac. Biologia, C/Catedratico Rodrigo Uria, 33071, Oviedo, Spain

Musial, K. and L. Przywara (1999). Endosperm response to pollen irradiation in kiwifruit. Sexual Plant Reproduction. June 12(2): 110-117. {a} Department of Plant Cytology and Embryology, Jagiellonian University, ul. Grodzka 52, PL-31-044, Krakow, Poland

Nagata, N., C. Saito, et al. (1999). The selective increase or decrease of organellar DNA in generative cells just after pollen mitosis one controls cytoplasmic inheritance. Planta Berlin. July 209(1): 53-65. {a} Plant Functions Lab., Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako-shi, Saitama, 351-0198, Japan

Sajnin, C., L. N. Gerschenson, et al. (1999). Turgor pressure in vegetable tissues: Comparison of the performance of incipient plasmolysis technique using mannitol and polyethylenglycol. Food Research International 32(8): 531-537. {a} Departamento de Industrias, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, 1428, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Scoccianti, V., A. Speranza, et al. (1999). Development-related changes of protein ubiquitination in pollen from male and female kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa). Physiologia Plantarum. Sept. 107(1): 128-135. {a} Istituto Botanico, Universita di Urbino, via Bramante 28, I-61029, Urbino, Italy

Snelgar, W. P., A. C. Richardson, et al. (1999). Influence of soil mulching on winter chilling of kiwifruit. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science. June 27(2): 125-132. {a} Mt Albert Research Centre, The Horticulture and Food Research Institute of New Zealand Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand

Sotiropoulos, T. E., I. N. Therios, et al. (1999). Calcium application as a means to improve tolerance of kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa L.) to boron toxicity. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam. Oct. 81(4): 443-449. {a} Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Aristotle University, 54006, Thessaloniki, Greece

Sutherland, P., I. Hallett, et al. (1999). Localization of cell wall polysaccharides during kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) ripening. International Journal of Plant Sciences. Nov. 160(6): 1099-1109. {a} HortResearch, Mt. Albert Research Centre, Auckland, New Zealand

Vizzotto, G., R. Pinton, et al. (1999). Iron reduction in iron-stressed plants of Actinidia deliciosa genotypes: Involvement of PM Fe(III)-chelate reductase and H+-ATPase activity. Journal of Plant Nutrition. March 22(3): 479-488. {a} Dipartimento di Produzione Vegetale e Tecnologie Agrarie, Universita di Udine, Via delle Scienze 208, 33100, Udine, Italy

Walter, M., W. K. S. H. Boyd, et al. (1999). Survival of Botrytis cinerea conidia on kiwifruit. Plant Pathology Oxford. Dec. 48(6): 823-829. {a} Horticulture and Food Research Institute of New Zealand Ltd, Lincoln, New Zealand

Walton, E. F. and R. M. Wu (1999). Buds on Actinidia arguta shoots do contain axillary meristems. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science. June 27(2): 181-185. {a} Ruakura Research Centre, The Horticulture and Food Research Institute of New Zealand Ltd, Hamilton, New Zealand

Wan, X. M., R. J. Stevenson, et al. (1999). Application of headspace solid-phase microextraction to volatile flavour profile development during storage and ripening of kiwifruit. Food Research International 32(3): 175-183. {a} Department of Chemistry, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand

Weising, K. and R. C. Gardner (1999). A set of conserved PCR primers for the analysis of simple sequence repeat polymorphisms in chloroplast genomes of dicotyledonous angiosperms. Genome 42(1): 9-19. {a} Plant Molecular Biology, Biozentrum, N200, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University, Marie-Curie-Str. 9, D-60439, Frankfurt, Germany

Wurms, K., D. Greenwood, et al. (1999). Thaumatin-like protein in kiwifruit. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. Aug. 79(11): 1448-1452. {a} Departement de Phytologie, Universite Laval, Pavillon de l'Envirotron, Sainte-Foy, PQ, G1K 7P4, Canada

Wurms, K. V., P. G. Long, et al. (1999). The potential for resistance to Botrytis cinerea by kiwifruit. Crop Protection. Aug. 18(7): 427-435. {a} Laboratoire de Bio-controle, Departement de Phytologie-FSAA, Universite Laval, Pavillon de l'Enviroton, Sainte-Foy, PQ, G1K 7P4, Canada

Abbott, J. A. and D. R. Massie (1998). Nondestructive sonic measurement of kiwifruit firmness. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 123(2): 317-322. {a} Horticultural Crops Quality Lab., ARS, USDA, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA

Centeno, M. L., A. Rodriguez, et al. (1998). Uptake, distribution and metabolism of 6-benzyladenine and cytokinin content during callus initiation from Actinidia deliciosa tissues. Journal of Plant Physiology 152(4-5): 480-486. Lab. Fisiol. Vegetal, Dpto. B.O.S., Fac. Biol., C/Catedratico Rodrigo Uria, 33071-Oviedo, Spain

Ciopriani, G., R. Testolin, et al. (1998). Restriction-site variation of PCR-amplified chloroplast DNA regions and its implication for the evolution and taxonomy of Actinidia. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 96(3-4): 389-396. {a} Dipartimento di produzione Vegetale a Technologie Agrarie, Univ. Udine, Via delle Scienze 208, 33100 Udine, Italy

Clark, C. J., L. N. Drummond, et al. (1998). Quantitative NMR imaging of kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) during growth and ripening. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 78(3): 349-358. {a} HortRes., Palmerston North Res. Centre, Private Bag 11 030, Palmerston North, New Zealand

Esti, M., M. C. Messia, et al. (1998). Chemical compounds and sensory assessment of kiwifruit (Actinidia chinensis (Planch.) var. chinensis): Electrochemical and multivariate analyses. Food Chemistry 61(3): 293-300. {a} DISTAAM, Dipartimento Scienze Technologie Agro-alimentari Ambientali Microbiologiche, Univ. Degli Studi Molise, via Tiberio 21, 86100 Campobasso, Italy

Fenton, G. A. and M. J. Kennedy (1998). Rapid dry weight determination of kiwifruit pomace and apple pomace using an infrared drying technique. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 26(1): 35-38. Ind. Res. Ltd., P.O. Box 31 310, Lower Hutt, New Zealand

Fung, R. W. M., B. J. Janssen, et al. (1998). Inheritance and expression of transgenes in kiwifruit. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 26(3): 169-179. {a} Sch. Biol. Sci., Univ. Auckland, Private Bag 92 019, Auckland, New Zealand

Gallego, P. P. and I. Zarra (1998). Cell wall autolysis during kiwifruit development. Annals of Botany London 81(1): 91-96. {a} Lab. Fisiol. Vegetal, Fac. Biol. Ciencias del Mar, Universidad de Vigo, E-36200 Vigo, Spain

Gill, G. P., C. F. Harvey, et al. (1998). Development of sex-linked PCR markers for gender identification in Actinidia. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 97(3): 439-445. {a} Horticult. Food Res. Inst. New Zealand Ltd., Mt Albert Res. Cent., Private Bag 92169, Auckland, New Zealand

Gonzalez, M. V., M. Coque, et al. (1998). Influence of pollination systems on fruit set and fruit quality in kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa). Annals of Applied Biology 132(2): 349-355. {a} Dep. Biol. Vegetal, Escuela Politecnica Superior, Univ. Santiago de Compostela, Campus de Lugo, 27002 Lugo, Spain

Greer, D. H. and D. Jeffares (1998). Temperature-dependence of carbon acquisition and demand in relation to shoot growth of kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) vines grown in controlled environments. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology 25(7): 843-850. {a} Palmerston North Res. Cent., Horticilture Food Res. Inst., Private Bag, 11030, Palmerston North, New Zealand

Hassall, A. K., G. J. Pringle, et al. (1998). Development, maturation, and postharvest responses of Actinidia arguta (Sieb. et Zucc.) Planch. ex Miq. Fruit. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 26(2): 95-108. {a} Hortic. Food Res., Inst. New Zealand Ltd., Mt. Albert Res. Cent., Private Bag 92 169, Auckland, New Zealand

Howpage, D., V. Vithanage, et al. (1998). Pollen tube distribution in the kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa A. Chev. C. F. Liang) pistil in relation to its reproductive process. Annals of Botany London 81(6): 697-703. {a} Sch. Horticulture, Univ. Western Sydney, Bourke St., Richmond, NSW 2753, Australia

Hoy, L. E. and D. C. Whiting (1998). Mortality responses of three leafroller (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) species on kiwifruit to a high-temperature controlled atmosphere treatment. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 26(1): 11-15. Hortic. Food Res., Inst. New Zeal. Ltd., Mt. Albert Res. Centre, Private Bag 92 169, Auckland, New Zealand

Huang, W. G., G. Cipriani, et al. (1998). Microsatellite DNA in Actinidia chinensis: Isolation, characterisation, and homology in related species. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 97(8): 1269-1278. {a} Dip. Prod. Veg. Tecnol. Agrar., Univ. Udine, Via delle Scienze 208, 33100 Udine, Italy

Inglese, P., G. Gullo, et al. (1998). Effect of cyanamide on budbreak and cane fruitfulness for 'Hayward' kiwifruit in relation to cane length and time of application. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 26(1): 45-53. Dip. Agrochim. Agrobiol., Univ. Studi Reggio Calabria, 89061 Reggio Calabria, Italy

Klages, K., H. Donnison, et al. (1998). myo-Inositol is the major sugar in Actinidia arguta during early fruit development. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology 25(1): 61-67. {a} Ruakura Research Centre, Private Bag 3123, Hamilton, New Zealand

Kumar, S., S. Chander, et al. (1998). Micropropagation of Actinidia deliciosa from axillary buds. Phytomorphology 48(3): 303-307. Dep. Biotechnol., Dr. Y. S. Parmar Univ. Horticulture Forestry, Nauni, Solan 173230, H.P., India

Langenkaemper, G., R. McHale, et al. (1998). Sucrose-phosphate synthase steady-state mRNA increases in ripening kiwifruit. Plant Molecular Biology 36(6): 857-869. {a} HortRes., Mt. Albert Res. Centre, Private Bag 92169, Auckland, New Zealand

Manolopoulou, H. and P. Papadopoulou (1998). A study of respiratory and physico-chemical changes of four kiwi fruit cultivars during cool-storage. Food Chemistry 63(4): 529-534. {a} Natl. Agric. Res. Foundation, Inst. Technol. Agric. Products, 1 S. Venizelou St., Lycovrissi, 14123 Athens, Greece

Marino, G. and G. Bertazza (1998). Selection-pressure effects of medium pH during regeneration on successive performances of leaf-derived 'Tomuri' and 'Hayward' kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) somaclones cultured on proliferation culture media with variable pH. Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology 73(5): 664-669. {a} Dip. Colture Arboree, Univ. Bologna, Via F. Re 6, 40126 Bologna, Italy

Marino, G., G. Bertazza, et al. (1998). In vivo growth and tolerance to lime-induced iron chlorosis of leaf-derived cvs. Tomuri and Hayward kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) somaclones. Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology 73(5): 670-675. {a} Dip. Colture Arboree, Univ. Bologna, Via F. Re 6, 40126 Bologna, Italy

McNeilage, M. A. and S. Steinhagen (1998). Flower and fruit characters in a kiwifruit hermaphrodite. Euphytica 101(1): 69-72. HortRes., Mt. Albert Res. Cent., Private Bag 92 169, Auckland, New Zealand

Miller, S. A., G. S. Smith, et al. (1998). Effects of water stress on fruit quality attributes of kiwifruit. Annals of Botany London 81(1): 73-81. {a} Horticulture Food Res. Inst. New Zealand, Ruakura Res. Cent., Private Bag 3123, Hamilton, New Zealand

Muntada, V., L. N. Gerschenson, et al. (1998). Solute infusion effects on texture of minimally processed kiwifruit. Journal of Food Science 63(4): 616-620. {a} Buenos Aires Univ., 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina

Musial, K. and L. Przywara (1998). Influence of irradiated pollen on embryo and endosperm development in kiwifruit. Annals of Botany London 82(6): 747-756. {a} Dep. Plant Cytol. Embryol., Jagiellonian Univ., ul. Grodzka 52, 31-044 Krakow, Poland

Piller, G. J., A. J. Greaves, et al. (1998). Sensitivity of floral shoot growth, fruit set and early fruit size in Actinidia deliciosa to local carbon supply. Annals of Botany London 81(6): 723-728. HortRes., Ruakura Res. Cent., Private Bag 3123, Hamilton, New Zealand

Poole, P. R., B. G. Ward, et al. (1998). The effects of topical treatments with 6-pentyl-2-pyrone and structural analogues on stem end postharvest rots in kiwifruit due to Botrytis cinerea. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 77(1): 81-86. {a} Horticulture Food Res. Inst. NZ Ltd., Ruakura Res. Centre, Hamilton, New Zealand

Schroeder, R., R. G. Atkinson, et al. (1998). Biochemical and molecular characterisation of xyloglucan endotransglycosylase from ripe kiwifruit. Planta Berlin 204(2): 242-251. {a} Hortic. Food Res. Inst. New Zealand, Mt. Albert Res. Cent., Private Bag 92169, Auckland, New Zealand

Shim, K. K., Y. M. Ha, et al. (1998). Comparison of morphological characteristics of leaf, stem, flower, and fruit between Actinidia chinensis and A. deliciosa. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 39(5): 537-541. {a} Dep. Landscape Architecture, Coll. Life Nat. Resour. Sci., Sung Kyun Kwan Univ., Suwon 440-746, South Korea

Shim, K. K., Y. M. Ha, et al. (1998). RAPD variations in Actinidia chinensis clones collected from mountainous regions of China. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 39(4): 460-463. {a} Dep. Landscape Architecture, Sung Kyun Kwan Univ., Suwon 440 746, South Korea

Snelgar, W. P., G. Hopkirk, et al. (1998). Relationship between canopy density and fruit quality of kiwifruit. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 26(3): 223-232. {a} Hortic. Food Res. Inst. New Zealand Ltd., Mt. Albert Res. Cent., Private Bag 92 169, Auckland, New Zealand

Sugiyama, N., Y. Hisada, et al. (1998). Growth conditions of callus directed for accumulation of some useful components in carrot, kiwi, tomato, and stevia plants. Scientific Reports of the Faculty of Agriculture Meijo University(34): 1-5.

Walton, E. F., E. Podivinsky, et al. (1998). Regulation of proline biosynthesis in kiwifruit buds with and without hydrogen cyanamide treatment. Physiologia Plantarum 102(2): 171-178. {a} HortRes., Ruakura Res. Centre, Private Bag 3123, Hamilton, New Zealand

Watanabe, K. and B. Takahashi (1998). Determination of soluble and insoluble oxalate contents in kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) and related species. Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science 67(3): 299-305. {a} Jr. Coll., Nihon Univ., 1866 Kameino, Fujisawa, Kanagawa 252-0813, Japan

Wurms, K., P. Long, et al. (1998). Influence of host and pathogen factors on disease incidence resulting from artificial inoculation of kiwifruit by Botrytis cinerea. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 26(3): 215-222. {a} Dep. Phytol., Lab. Bio-Controle, Pavillon de l'Envirotron, Univ. Laval, Sainte-Foy, PQ G1K 7P4, Canada

Zhu, C., H. Zhang, et al. (1998). Resources investigation of Actinidia in Hunan Province. Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi 23(1): 8-10, 61. {a} Dep. Biol., Zhongshan Univ., Guangzhou 510275, China

Atkinson, R. G., G. Cipriani, et al. (1997). The allopolyploid origin of kiwifruit, Actinidia deliciosa (Actinidiaceae). Plant Systematics and Evolution 205(1-2): 111-124. Cent. Gene Technol., Sch. Biol. Sci., Univ. Auckland, Private Bg 92019, Auckland, New Zealand

Balestra, G. M. and L. Varvaro (1997). Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae causal agent of disease on floral buds of Actinidia deliciosa (A. Chev) Liang et Ferguson in Italy. Journal of Phytopathology Berlin 145(8-9): 375-378. Dip. Protezione Piante, Univ. Tuscia, Via S. Camillo de Lellis, I-01100 Viterbo, Italy

Bieleski, R. L., C. J. Clark, et al. (1997). Identification of myo-inositol as a major carbohydrate in kiwifruit, Actinidia deliciosa. Phytochemistry Oxford 46(1): 51-55. {a} Horticulture Food Res. Inst. New Zealand, Private Bag 92 169, Auckland, New Zealand

Boyes, S., P. Strubi, et al. (1997). Sugar and organic acid analysis of Actinidia arguta and rootstock-scion combinations of Actinidia arguta. Lebensmittel Wissenschaft and Technologie 30(4): 390-397. {a} Food Sci. and Technol., The Horticultural and Food Res. Inst. New Zealand Ltd., Mt. Albert Res. Centre, Private Bag 92 169, Auckland, New Zealand

Boyes, S., P. Strubi, et al. (1997). Actinidin levels in fruit of Actinidia species and some Actinidia arguta rootstock-scion combinations. Lebensmittel Wissenschaft and Technologie 30(4): 379-389. {a} Food Sci. Technology, The Horticulture and Food Res. Inst. of New Zealand Ltd., Mt. Albert Res. Centre, Private Bag 92169, Auckland, New Zealand

Chalak, L. and J. M. Legave (1997). Effects of pollination by irradiated pollen in Hayward kiwifruit and spontaneous doubling of induced parthenogenetic trihaploids. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 68(1-4): 83-93. {a} S.R.A. San Giuliano, INRA-CIRAD, 20230 San Nicolao, France

Coutinho, J. and A. Veloso (1997). Plant analysis as a guide of the nutritional status of kiwifruit orchards in Portugal. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 28(11-12): 1011-1019. {a} Secco Edafologia, Univ., Tras-os-Montes e Alto Douro, Ap. 202, 5001 Vial Real, Portugal

Cruz, C. J. G., G. S. Lawes, et al. (1997). Evaluation of rootstock and 'Hayward' scion effects on field performance of kiwifruit vines using a multivariate analysis technique. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 25(3): 273-282. {a} Univ. Autonoma Chapingo, Centro Regionasl Univ. Oriente, Aptdo. 49, Huatusco, Veracruz 94100, Mexico

De, S. H. N. and R. D. Ball (1997). Mixed model analysis of within-plant variation of fruit weight with implications for sampling of kiwifruit vines. Annals of Botany London 79(4): 411-418. {a} Horticulture Food Res. Inst. New Zealand, Private Bag 11030, Palmerston North, New Zealand

Du, J., H. Gemma, et al. (1997). Effects of chitosan coating on the storage of peach, Japanese pear, and kiwifruit. Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science 66(1): 15-22. Inst. Agric. and Forestry, Univ. Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan

Gallego, P. P., A. Martinez, et al. (1997). Analysis of the growth kinetic of fruits of Actinidia deliciosa. Biologia Plantarum Prague 39(4): 615-622. {a} Lab. Fisiologia Vegetal, Facultad Biologia-CC del Mar, Univ. Vigo, E-36200 Vigo, Spain

Gallego, P. P. and I. Zarra (1997). Changes in cell wall composition and water-soluble polysaccharides during kiwifruit development. Annals of Botany London 79(6): 695-701. Lab. Fisiol. Vegetal, Fac. Biol. Ciencias Mar, Univ. Vigo, E-36200 Vigo, Spain

Hale, C. A., C. J. Clark, et al. (1997). Arginase from kiwifruit: Properties and seasonal variation. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 25(3): 295-301. {a} Hortic. Food Res. Inst. New Zealand, Palmerston North Res. Cent., Private Bag 11 030, Palmerston, New Zealand

Hall, A. J. and H. G. McPherson (1997). Predicting fruit maturation in kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa). Journal of Horticultural Science 72(6): 949-960. {a} HortRes., Private Bag 11 030, Palmerston North, New Zealand

Harvey, C. F., G. P. Gill, et al. (1997). Sex determination in Actinidia. 1. Sex-linked markers and progeny sex ratio in diploid A. chinensis. Sexual Plant Reproduction 10(3): 149-154. {a} Horticulture and Food Res. Inst. New Zealand Ltd., Mt. Albert Res. Centre, Private Bag 92169, Auckland, New Zealand

Havaux, M. and F. Tardy (1997). Photoacoustically monitored thermal energy dissipation and xanthophyll cycle carotenoids in higher plant leaves. Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B Biology 40(1): 68-75. {a} Departement d'Ecophysiologie Vegetale et de Microbiologie, CEA-Cadarache, F-13108 Saint-Paul-lez-Durance, France

Huang, H., F. Dane, et al. (1997). Isozyme inheritance and variation in Actinidia. Heredity 78(3): 328-336. {a} Dep. Horticulture, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, USA

Jackson, P. J. and F. R. Harker (1997). Changes in firmness of the outer pericarp, inner pericarp, and core of Actinidia species during ripening. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 25(2): 185-189. Horticultural Food Res., Inst. New Zealand, Mt. Alberta Res. Centre, Private Bag 92 169, Auckland, New Zealand

Kerr, W. L., C. J. Clark, et al. (1997). Freezing effects in fruit tissue of kiwifruit observed by magnetic resonance imaging. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 69(3-4): 169-179. {a} HortRes., Palmerston North Res. Centre, Private Bag 11030, Palmerston North, New Zealand

Machno, D. and L. Przywara (1997). Endosperm culture of Actinidia species. Acta Biologica Cracoviensia Series Botanica 39: 55-61. Dep. Plant Cytol. Embryol., Jagiellonian Univ., ul. Grodzka 52, 31-044 Krakow, Poland

Masarovicova, E. and A. Lux (1997). Physiological bases of growth and production in woody plants. Acta Universitatis Carolinae Biologica 41(1-2): 133-144. Dep. Plant Physiol., Comenius Univ., Mlynska dolina B-2, SK-842 15 Bratislava, Slovakia

McPherson, H. G., P. J. Manson, et al. (1997). Non-destructive measurement of dormant bud respiration rates. Photosynthetica Prague 33(1): 125-138. Mt. Albert Res. Centre, HortResearch, Private Bag 92 169, Auckland, New Zealand

McPherson, H. G., W. P. Snelgar, et al. (1997). Bud respiration and dormancy of kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa). Annals of Botany London 80(4): 411-418. Mt. Albert Res. Centre, Hortic. Food Res. Inst. New Zealand Ltd., Private Bag 92 169, Auckland, New Zealand

Nagata, K., K. Morinaga, et al. (1997). Photosynthetic ability of kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) and characteristics of Shima-sarunashi (Actinidia rufa) rootstock. Bulletin of the Shikoku National Agricultural Experiment Station(61): 159-166. Shikoku Natl. Agricultural Experiment Station, Zentsuji, Kagawa 765, Japan

Ohara, H., J. Izawa, et al. (1997). Induction of fruit set and growth of parthenocarpic 'Hayward' kiwifruit with plant growth regulators. Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science 66(3-4): 467-473. {a} Fac. Hortic., Chiba Univ., Matsudo, Chiba 271, Japan

Ohara, H., M. Kato, et al. (1997). Comparison of the levels of endogenous plant growth substances in CPPU-treated and -untreated kiwifruit. Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science 65(4): 693-705. Fac. Horticulture, Chiba Univ., Matsudo, Chiba 271, Japan

Ohara, H., S. Okamoto, et al. (1997). Effects of ethephon applications on the ripening of 'Hayward' kiwifruit on the vine. Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science 66(2): 273-281. {a} Fac. Horticulture, Chiba Univ., Matsudo, Chiba 271, Japan

Olah, R., E. Masarovicova, et al. (1997). Anatomical and morphological parameters of leaves and leaf petioles of Actinidia deliciosa. Biologia Plantarum Prague 39(2): 271-280. {a} Dep. Plant Physiology, Faculty Natural Sciences, Comenius Univ., B2 Mlynska dolina, SK-842 15 Bratislava, Slovakia

Perez, A. G., R. Olias, et al. (1997). Rapid determination of sugars, nonvolatile acids, and ascorbic acid in strawberry and other fruits. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 45(9): 3545-3549. {a} Dep. Fisiol. Tecnol. Productos Vegetales, Inst. de la Grasa, CSIC, Padre Garcia Tejero 4, 41012 Sevilla, Spain

Piller, G. J. and J. S. Meekings (1997). The acquisition and utilization of carbon in early spring by kiwifruit shoots. Annals of Botany London 79(5): 573-581. HortReserach, Ruakura Research Centre, Private Bag 3123, Hamilton, New Zealand

Redgwell, R. J., E. Macrae, et al. (1997). In vivo and in vitro swelling of cell walls during fruit ripening. Planta Heidelberg 203(2): 162-173. {a} Hortic. Food Research Inst. New Zealand Ltd., Mt. Albert Research Centre, Private Bag 92 169, Auckland, New Zealand

Reglinski, T., P. R. Poole, et al. (1997). Induced resistance against Sclerotina sclerotiorum in kiwifruit leaves. Plant Pathology Oxford 46(5): 716-721. Hortic. Food Res. Inst. New Zeal. Ltd., Ruakura Res. Centre, Private Bag 3123, Hamilton, New Zealand

Richardson, A. C., K. J. McAneney, et al. (1997). Carbohydrate dynamics in kiwifruit. Journal of Horticultural Science 72(6): 907-917. Horticulture Food Res. Inst. New Zealand, Kerikeri Res. Cent., P.O. Box 23, Kerikeri, New Zealand

Rinallo, C. (1997). Effects of rain acidity on oxalate content of leaves of Actinidia. Journal of Horticultural Science 72(1): 101-108. Lab. Botanica Agraria Forestale, Dip. Biol. Veg., P/le Cascine n 28, 50144 Firenze, Italy

Snowball, A. M. (1997). Axillary shoot bud development in selected Actinidia species. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 25(3): 233-242. Hortic. Food Res. Inst. New Zeal., Mt. Albert Res. Centre, Private Bag 92 169, Auckland, New Zealand

Snowball, A. M. (1997). Seasonal cycle of shoot development in selected Actinidia species. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 25(3): 221-231. Hortic. Food Res., Inst. New Zealand, Mt. Albert Res. Centre, Private Bag 92 169, Auckland, New Zealand

Snowball, A. M. (1997). Excised canes are a suitable test system for the study of budbreak and flowering of kiwifruit canes. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 25(2): 141-148. Horticulture Food Res., Inst. New Zealand, Mt. Alberta Res. Centre, Private Bag 92 169, Auckland, New Zealand

Testolin, R. and G. Cipriani (1997). Paternal inheritance of chloroplast DNA and maternal inheritance of mitochondrial DNA in the genus Actinidia. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 94(6-7): 897-903. {a} Dipartimento di Produzione Vegetale e Tecnologie Agrarie, Univ. Udine, Via delle Scienze 208, 33100 Udine, Italy

Testolin, R. and A. R. Ferguson (1997). Isozyme polymorphism in the genus Actinidia and the origin of the kiwifruit genome. Systematic Botany 22(4): 685-700. {a} Dipartimento di Produzione Vegetable e Tecnologie Agrarie, Univ. Udine, Via delle Scienze 208, 33100 Udine, Italy

Vizzotto, G. V. M., R. Pinton, et al. (1997). Iron deficiency responses in roots of kiwi. Journal of Plant Nutrition 20(2-3): 327-334. {a} Dip. Produzione Vegetale Tecnol. Agrarie, Univ. Udine, Via delle Scienze 208, 33100 Udine, Italy

Walton, E. F., P. J. Fowke, et al. (1997). Shoot axillary bud morphogenesis in kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa). Annals of Botany London 80(1): 13-21. {a} HortRes., Ruakura Res. Centre, Private Bag 3123, Hamilton, New Zealand

Wurms, K., P. Long, et al. (1997). Endo- and exochitinase activity in kiwifruit infected with Botrytis cinerea. Journal of Phytopathology Berlin 145(4): 145-151. {a} Dep. Plant Sci., Massey Univ., 11-222, Palmerston North, New Zealand

Wurms, K. V., K. R. Sharrock, et al. (1997). Responses of chitinases in kiwifruit to curing and to long-term storage. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 25(3): 213-220. {a} Dep. Plant Sci., Massey Univ., Private Bag 11 222, Palmerston, New Zealand

Xiao, Z. A. (1997). Interspecific somatic hybrids in Actinidia. Acta Botanica Sinica 39(12): 1110-1117. {a} Dep. Biol., Beijing Normal Univ., Beijing 100875, China

Yan, G., R. G. Atkinson, et al. (1997). In situ hybridization in Actinidia using repeat DNA and genomic probes. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 94(3-4): 507-513. {a} Sch. Biological Sci., Univ. Auckland, Private Bag 92 019, Auckland, New Zealand

Yan, G., J. Yao, et al. (1997). New reports of chromosome numbers in Actinidia (Actinidiaceae). New Zealand Journal of Botany 35(2): 181-186. {a} Sch. Biological Sciences, Univ. Auckland, Private Bag 92 019, Auckland, New Zealand

Young, J. M., L. Gardan, et al. (1997). Genomic and phenotypic characterization of the bacterium causing blight of kiwifruit in New Zealand. Plant Pathology Oxford 46(6): 857-864. {a} Landcare Res., Private Bag 92170, Auckland, New Zealand

Akasawa, A., L. S. Hsieh, et al. (1996). A novel acidic allergen, Hev b 5, in latex. Purification, cloning and characterization. Journal of Biological Chemistry 271(41): 25389-25393. {a} HFM-422, Div. Allergenic Products Parasitol., CBER, FDA, 1401 Rockville Pike, Rockville, MD 20852, USA

Antognozzi, E., A. Battistelli, et al. (1996). Influence of CPPU on carbohydrate accumulation and metabolism in fruits of Actinidia deliciosa (A. Chev.). Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 65(1): 37-47. {a} Ist. Agroselvicoltura, Consiglio Naz. Ricerche, Viale Marconi 2, 05010 Porano, Italy

Biasi, R. and M. M. Altamura (1996). Light enhances differentiation of the vascular system in the fruit of Actinidia deliciosa. Physiologia Plantarum 98(1): 28-35. {a} Dip. Biologia Vegetale, Univ. 'La Sapienza', P.le Aldo Moro 5, I-00185 Roma, Italy

Blank, R. H., G. S. C. Gill, et al. (1996). Greedy scale, Hemiberlesia rapax (Hemiptera: Diaspididae), phenology on kiwifruit leaves and wood. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 24(3): 239-248. {a} Hortic. Food Res. Inst. New Zealand, Whangarei Res. Cent., Private Bag 9003, Whangarei, New Zealand

Centeno, M. L., A. Rodriguez, et al. (1996). Relationship between endogenous auxin and cytokinin levels and morphogenic responses in Actinidia deliciosa tissue cultures. Plant Cell Reports 16(1-2): 58-62. {a} Lab. Fisiol. Veg., Dpto B.O.S., Fac. Biol., Univ. Oviedo, C/Catedratico Rodrigo Uria, E-33071 Oviedo, Spain

Chalak, L. and J. M. Legave (1996). Oryzalin combined with adventitious regeneration for an efficient chromosome doubling of trihaploid kiwifruit. Plant Cell Reports 16(1-2): 97-100. {a} S.R.A. San Giuliano, INRA-CIRAD, 20230 San Nicolao, France

Chat, J., P. Y. Dumoulin, et al. (1996). Cytometric and morphometric identification of diploid, tetraploid and pentaploid plants derived from Actinidia arguta (2n = 4x) crossed with A. deliciosa (2n = 6x). Plant Breeding 115(5): 378-384. Inst. Natl. Rech. Agron., Unite Rech. Especes Fruitieres Vigne, B.P. 81, F-33883 Villenave d'Ornon Cedex, France

Chen, X. X. Z. A. and C. H. Zhang (1996). A preliminary study on plant protein kinase C. Acta Phytophysiologica Sinica 22(4): 437-440. Biol. Dep., Beijing Normal Univ., Beijing 100875, China

Cipriana, G., B. R. Di, et al. (1996). Screening RAPD primers for molecular taxonomy and cultivar fingerprinting in the genus Actinidia. Euphytica 90(2): 169-174. Dip. Produzione Vegetale Tecnol. Agrarie, Univ. Udine, Via delle Scienze 208, 33100 Udine, Italy

Davie, V. J. N. H. B., P. B. Jeffery, et al. (1996). Non-destructive measurement of kiwifruit firmness. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 24(2): 151-157. {a} Cent. Postharvest Refrigeration Res., Massey Univ., Private Bag 11 222, Palmerston North, New Zealand

Fischer, M., T. F. Wegryzn, et al. (1996). Chemical and structural features of kiwifruit cell walls: Comparison of fruit and suspension-cultured cells. Carbohydrate Research 295: 195-208. {a} Horticulture Food Res. Inst. New Zealand Ltd., Private Bag 92169, Auckland, New Zealand

Godlewska, E. A. and C. J. Clark (1996). Occurrence of a stable nitrate reductase in Actinidia spp. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 24(1): 89-94. {a} Horticulture Food Res. Inst. New Zealand, Ruakura Res Cent., Private Bag 3123, Hamilton, New Zealand

Greaves, A. J. and J. G. Buwalda (1996). Observations of diurnal decline of photosynthetic gas exchange in kiwifruit and the effect of external CO-2 concentration. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 24(4): 361-369. {a} Horticulture Food Res. Inst. New Zealand, Ruakura Res. Cent., Private Bag 3123, Hamilton, New Zealand

Greer, D. H. (1996). Photosynthetic development in relation to leaf expansion in kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) vines during growth in a controlled environment. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology 23(5): 541-549. Plant Physiol. Group, Hortic. Food Res. Inst., Palmerston North Res. Cent., Private Bag 11030, Palmerston North, New Zealand

Gribaudo, I., R. Zanetti, et al. (1996). Development of mycorrhizal infection in in vitro- and in vivo-formed roots of woody fruit plants. Agronomie Paris 16(10): 621-624. {a} Centro Miglioramento Genetico e Biol. Vite, CNR, Via Leonardo da Vinci 44, I-10095 Grugliasco, Italy

Gucci, R., R. Massai, et al. (1996). The effect of drought and vapour pressure deficit on gas exchange of young kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa var. deliciosa) vines. Annals of Botany London 77(6): 605-613. {a} Dipartimento di Coltivazione e Difesa delle Specie Legnose, Sezione Coltivazioni Arboree, Universita di Pisa, Via del Borghetto 80, 56124 Pisa, Italy

Hakozaki, M., Y. Yoshida, et al. (1996). Viability of calli from hypocotyl of kiwifruit seedlings exposed to liquid nitrogen. Environment Control in Biology 34(2): 147-151. {a} Fac. Agric., Meiji Univ., Kawasaki 214, Japan

Hall, A. J., H. G. McPherson, et al. (1996). Using early-season measurements to estimate fruit volume at harvest in kiwifruit. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 24(4): 379-391. {a} Horticulture Food Res. Inst. New Zealand, Private Bag 11 030, Palmerston North, New Zealand

Harker, F. R., J. H. Maindonald, et al. (1996). Penetrometer measurement of apple and kiwifruit firmness: Operator and instrument differences. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 121(5): 927-936. {a} Horticul. Food Res. Inst. New Zealand, Mt. Albert Res. Cent., Private Bag 92 169, Auckland, New Zealand

Hopkirk, G., J. H. Maindonald, et al. (1996). Comparison of four new devices for measuring kiwifruit firmness. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 24(3): 273-286. Hortic. Food Res. Inst. New Zealand, Mt Albert Res. Cent., Private Bag 92 169, Auckland, New Zealand

Jenkins, E. S., W. Paul, et al. (1996). Characterization of an mRNA encoding a polygalacturonase expressed during pod development in oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.). Journal of Experimental Botany 47(294): 111-115. {a} Dep. Physiol. Environ. Sci., Fac. Agric. Food Sci., Univ. Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus, Loughborough, Leceistershire LE12 5RD, UK

Lewis, D. H., G. K. Burge, et al. (1996). Cytokinins and fruit development in the kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa). II. Effects of reduced pollination and CPPU application. Physiologia Plantarum 98(1): 187-195. {a} Crop Food Res., Levin Res. Center, Private Bag 4005, Levin, New Zealand

Lewis, D. H., G. K. Burge, et al. (1996). Cytokinins and fruit development in the kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa): I. Changes during fruit development. Physiologia Plantarum 98(1): 179-186. {a} Crop Food Res., Levin Res. Center, Private Bag 4005, Levin, New Zealand

Matsunaga, S., A. Sakai, et al. (1996). Cytological analysis of the mature pollen of Actinidia deliciosa (Kiwifruit). Cytologia Tokyo 61(3): 337-341. {a} Dep. Biological Sciences, Graduate Sch. Science, Univ. Tokyo, Hongo, Tokyo 113, Japan

Michailides, T. J. and D. P. Morgan (1996). Effect of snail (Helix aspersa) damage on botrytis gray mold caused by Botrytis cinerea in kiwifruit. Plant Disease 80(10): 1141-1146. {a} Dep. Plant Pathol., Univ. California, Davis/Kearney Agric. Cent., Parlier, CA 93648, USA

Michailides, T. J. and D. P. Morgan (1996). Using incidence of Botrytis cinerea in kiwifruit sepals and receptacles to predict gray mold decay in storage. Plant Disease 80(3): 248-254. {a} Dep. Plant Pathol., Univ. California Davis, Kearney Agric. Cent., 9240 S. Riverbend Ave., Parlier, CA 93648, USA

Miles, D. B., G. S. Smith, et al. (1996). Within plant sampling procedures- fruit variation in Kiwifruit vines. Annals of Botany London 78(3): 289-294. Horticulture Food Res. Inst. New Zealand, Ruakura Res. Centre, Private Bag 3123, Hamilton, New Zealand

Percy, A. E., B. I. E. W. O, et al. (1996). Xyloglucan endotransglycosylase activity during fruit development and ripening of apple and kiwifruit. Physiologia Plantarum 96(1): 43-50. {a} Dep. Food Sci., Univ. Otago, P.O. Box 56, Dunedin, New Zealand

Pyke, N. B., G. Hopkirk, et al. (1996). Variation in harvest and storage quality of fruit from different positions on kiwifruit vines. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 24(1): 39-46. {a} Horticulture Food Res. Inst. New Zealand, Riwaka Res. Cent., Old Mill Rd., RD 3, Motueka, New Zealand

Raquel, M. H. and M. M. Oliveira (1996). Kiwifruit leaf protoplasts competent for plant regeneration and direct DNA transfer. Plant Science Shannon 121(1): 107-114. {a} Dep. Biologia Vegetal, Fac. Ciencias Lisboa, Bloco C2, Campo Grande 1780, Lisboa, Portugal

Redgwell, R. J. (1996). Cell wall synthesis in Kiwifruit following postharvest ethylene treatment. Phytochemistry Oxford 41(2): 407-413. Horticulture Food Res. Inst. New Zealand Ltd., Private Bag 92169, Auckland, New Zealand

Reid, J. B., D. W. Brash, et al. (1996). Improvement in kiwifruit storage life caused by withholding early-season irrigation. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 24(1): 21-28. {a} New Zealand Inst. Crop Food Res. Limited, Hawke's Bay Res. Cent., P.O. Box 85, Hastings, New Zealand

Seager, N. G., I. J. Warrington, et al. (1996). Maturation of kiwifruit grown at different temperatures in controlled environments. Journal of Horticultural Science 71(4): 639-652. {a} Hortic. Food Res. Inst. Ltd., Private Bag 11 030, Palmerston North, New Zealand

Shen, X. S., J. Z. Wan, et al. (1996). Field performance of two types of test tube plants of Chinese gooseberry (Actinidia deliciosa) till the onset of fruiting. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 67(3-4): 229-234. {a} Inst. Biotechnol., Guizhou Academy Agricultural Sci., Guiyang, Guizhou Province 550006, China

Snowball, A. M., R. C. Smith, et al. (1996). Flowering and fruiting rootless cuttings of kiwifruit. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 24(4): 355-360. {a} Horticulture Food Res. Inst. New Zealand, Mt. Albert Res. Cent., Auckland, New Zealand

Ushiyama, K., N. Aono, et al. (1996). First Report of Pestalotia disease, anthracnose and angular leaf spot of Kiwifruit and their pathogens in Japan. Annals of the Phytopathological Society of Japan 62(1): 61-68. {a} Ofuna Botanical Garden of Kanagawa Prefecture, Okamoto, Kamakura 247, Japan

Vaissiere, B. E., G. Rodet, et al. (1996). Pollination effectiveness of honey bees (Hymenoptera: Apidae) in a kiwifruit orchard. Journal of Economic Entomology 89(2): 453-461. Lab. Pollinisation Entomophile Zool., Inst. Natl. Rech. Agron., F-84914 Avignon Cedex 9, France

Victoria, G. M., M. Coque, et al. (1996). Pollen-pistil interaction in kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa: Actinidiaceae). American Journal of Botany 83(2): 148-154. {a} Dep. Fruticultura, Inst. Exp. Promocion Agraria, Apartado 13, 33300 Villaviciosa, Asturias, Spain

Walton, E. F. (1996). Occurrence of multiple shoots bearing flowers arising from single axillary buds on kiwifruit canes treated with hydrogen cyanamide. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 24(1): 95-97. Horticulture Food Res. Inst. New Zealand, Ruakura Res. Cent., Private Bag 3123, Hamilton, New Zealand

Weising, K., R. W. M. Fung, et al. (1996). Characterisation of microsatellites from Actinidia chinensis. Molecular Breeding 2(2): 117-131. {a} Cent. Gen. Technol., Sch. Biol. Sci., Univ. Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand

Xiao, X. G. and A. M. Hirsch (1996). Microcallus formation from lead mesophyll protoplasts in the genus Actinidia Lindl. Plant Cell Reports 15(12): 896-899. {a} Lab. d'Histophysiol. Vegetale, URA 1180 CNRS, Univ. Pierre Marie Curie, 12 rue Cuvier F-75005 Paris, France

Yamakawa, Y. and L. H. Chen (1996). Agrobacterium rhizogenes-mediated transformation of kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) by direct formation of adventitious buds. Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science 64(4): 741-747. Inst. Enol. and Viticulture, Yamanashi Univ., 1-13-1 Kitashin, Kofu, Yamanashi 400, Japan

Yang, L. M. and G. Lamppa (1996). Identification of a chloroplast coenzyme A-binding protein related to the peroxisomal thiolases. Plant Physiology Rockville 112(4): 1641-1647. {a} Dep. Molecular Genetics Cell Biol., Univ. Chicago, 920 East 58th St., Chicago, IL 60637, USA

Atanasov, G. and C. Christov (1995). Effect of growth regulators on kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa A. Chev.) winter propagation. Dokladi na B"lgarskata Akademiya na Naukite 48(6): 61-64. {a} Acad. M. Popov Inst. Plant Physiol., Bulgarian Academy Sci., 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria

Blank, R. H., G. S. C. Gill, et al. (1995). Seasonal abundance of greedy scale (Homoptera: Diaspididae) and associated parasitoids on taraire (Beilschmiedia tarairi). Journal of Economic Entomology 88(6): 1634-1640. Horticulture Food Res. Inst. New Zealand Limited, Whangarei Res. Centre, Private Bag 9003, Whangarei, New Zealand

Blank, R. H., G. S. C. Gill, et al. (1995). Greedy scale (Homoptera: Diaspididae) phenology on taraire based on Julian day and degree-day accumulations. Environmental Entomology 24(6): 1569-1575. {a} Horticulture Food Res. Inst. New Zealand Ltd., Whangarei Res. Centre, Private Bag 9003, Whangarei, New Zealand

Blank, R. H., P. T. Holland, et al. (1995). Efficacy and persistence of insecticide residues on fruit of kiwifruit to prevent greedy scale (Hemiptera: Diaspididae) crawler settlement. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 23(1): 13-23. {a} Horticulture Food Res. Inst. New Zealand, Whangarei Res. Cent., Private Bag, Whangarei, New Zealand

Boase, M. R. and M. E. Hopping (1995). DNA dodecaploid plants detected among somaclones of Actinidia deliciosa var. deliciosa cv. Hayward. Plant Cell Reports 14(5): 319-323. {a} New Zealand Inst. Crop Food Res. Ltd., Levin Res. Cent., Private Bag 4005, Levin, New Zealand

Charles, J. G., M. G. Hill, et al. (1995). Releases and recoveries of Chilocorus spp. (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) and Hemisarcoptes spp. (Acari: Hemisarcoptidae) in kiwifruit orchards: 1987-93. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 22(3): 319-324. {a} Horticulture and Food Res. Inst. New Zealand Ltd., Private Bag 92 169, Auckland, New Zealand

Chat, J. (1995). Cold Hardiness within the Genus Actinidia. Hortscience 30(2): 329-332. Inst. Natl. Rech. Agronomique, Stn. Rech. Fruiteres, BP 81, 33883 Villenave D'Ornon Cedex, France

Derambure, A. and A. M. Hirsch (1995). Protoplasts obtention from Actinidia deliciosa (Kiwi) and from frost resistant Actinidia species and cultivars. Acta Botanica Gallica 142(1): 5-21. URA 1180 CNRS, Lab. Histophysiologie Vegetale, 12 rue Cuvier, F-Paris 75005, France

Feito, I., A. Rodriguez, et al. (1995). Effect of applied benzyladenine on endogenous cytokinin content during the early stages of bud development of kiwifruit. Physiologia Plantarum 95(2): 241-246. {a} Lab. Fisiol. Vet., Dep. BOS, Univ. Oviedo, C/Catedratico Rodrigo Uria s/n, E-33071 Ovideo, Spain

Fermaud, M. and R. E. Gaunt (1995). Thrips obscuratus as a potential vector of Botrytis cinerea in kiwifruit. Mycological Research 99(3): 267-273. {a} INRA, Cent. Rech. Bordeaux, Unite Rech. Integrees d'Aquitaine, SRIV, 33883 Villenave d'Ornon, France

Fernandez, B., M. L. Centeno, et al. (1995). Simultaneous analysis of cytokinins, auxins and abscisic acid by combined immunoaffinity chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography and immunoassay. Phytochemical Analysis 6(1): 49-54. {a} Lab. Fisiol. Vegetal., Dep. B.O.S., Fac. Biol., Univ. Oviedo, Spain

Fraser, L. G., J. Kent, et al. (1995). Transformation studies of Actinidia chinensis Planch. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 23(4): 407-413. The Horticulture Food Res., Inst. New Zealand, Mt. Albert Res. Cent., Private Bag 92 169, Auckland, New Zealand

Gonzalez, M. V., M. Coque, et al. (1995). Papillar integrity as an indicators of stigmatic receptivity in kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa). Journal of Experimental Botany 46(283): 263-269. {a} Dep. Fruticultura, IEPA, Aptdo. 13, E-33300 Villaviciosa, Asturias, Spain

Gonzalez, M. V., M. Coque, et al. (1995). Stigmatic receptivity limits the effective pollination period in kiwifruit. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 120(2): 199-202. {a} Dep. Fruticultura, I.E.P.A., Villaviciosa, 33300 Villaviciosa, Asturias, Spain

Gonzalez, M. V., M. A. Lage, et al. (1995). Time-dependence of physico-chemical characteristics of kiwifruit between fruitset and harvest in Galicia (N.W. Spain). Journal of Horticultural Science 70(2): 297-301. Area Nutr. Bromatol., Fac. Farmacia, Univ. Santiago de Compostela, 15706 Santiago de Compostela, Spain

Gonzalez, M. V., M. Rey, et al. (1995). Plant regeneration from petioles of kiwifruit microshoots. Hortscience 30(6): 1302-1303. Lab. Fisiol. Veg., Dep. Biol. Organismos Sistemas, Univ. Oviedo, E-33071 Oviedo, Spain

Goodwin, R. M. (1995). Afternoon decline in kiwifruit pollen collection. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 23(2): 163-171. Apicultural Res. Team, The Horticulture Food Res., Inst. New Zealand, Ruakura Res. Centre, Private Bag 3123, Hamilton, New Zealand

Green, S. R. and B. E. Clothier (1995). Root water uptake by kiwifruit vines following partial wetting of the root zone. Plant and Soil 173(2): 317-328. Environ. Group, HortRes. Inst., Private Bag 11-030, Palmerston North, New Zealand

Greer, D. H. (1995). Effect of canopy position on the susceptibility of kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) leaves on vines in an orchard environment to photoinhibition throughout the growing season. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology 22(2): 299-309. Plant Physiol. Group, Hortic. Food Res. Inst., Batchelar Res. Cent., Private Bag 11030, Palmerston North, New Zealand

Hughes, K. A., P. W. Gandar, et al. (1995). Exploration and exploitation of soil by apple, kiwifruit, peach, Asian pear and grape roots. Plant and Soil 175(2): 301-309. Horticulture Food Res. Inst., Private Bag 11030, Palmerston North, New Zealand

Liang, T. B. M. X. J. (1995). Observation of pollen tube behaviour and early embryogenesis following interspecies pollination between Actinidia deliciosa and A. arguta. Acta Botanica Sinica 37(8): 607-612. Inst. Botany, Acad. sinica, Beijing 100044, China

Lindsay, G. C. (1995). DNA content of nuclei of Actinidia deliciosa var. deliciosa 'Hayward' (kiwifruit) analysed by image cytometry. New Zealand Journal of Botany 33(2): 243-255. 12 Hobson Street, Levin, New Zealand

Lindsay, G. C., M. E. Hopping, et al. (1995). Graft chimeras and somatic hybrids of new cultivars. New Zealand Journal of Botany 33(1): 79-92. {a} Levin Res. Centre, Private Bag 4005, Levin, New Zealand

Manson, P. J. and W. P. Snelgar (1995). Regional variations in the response of kiwifruit vines to time of cane tipping. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 23(1): 67-71. {a} Horticulture Food Res. Inst. New Zealand, Mt. Albert Res. Cent., Private Bag 92 169, Auckland, New Zealand

Massantini, R., L. Lanzarotta, et al. (1995). Ripening of Kiwifruit following Simulated Brushing with Commercial Brushes. Hortscience 30(3): 566-569. {a} Ist. Ind. Agrarie, Univ. degli Studi Pisa, via S. Michele 4, 56124 Pisa, Italy

Matkowski, A. and L. Przywara (1995). Callus induction and plant regeneration in vitro in Actinidia. Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 64(2): 131-138. {a} Dep. General Botany, Univ. Wroclaw, Kanonia 6/8, 50-328 Wroclaw, Poland

McPherson, H. G., C. J. Stanley, et al. (1995). The response of bud break and flowering to cool winter temperatures in kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa). Journal of Horticultural Science 70(5): 737-747. {a} Hortic. Food Research Inst. New Zealand Ltd., Private Bag 92 169, Auckland, New Zealand

Olah, R. and E. Masarovicova (1995). Some photosynthetic characteristics in the leaves of kiwifruit. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 23(2): 155-161. Dep. Plant Physiol., Fac. Natural Sci., Comenius Univ., Mlynska Dolina, 842 15 Bratislava, Slovakia

Pailly, O., R. Habib, et al. (1995). Effect of soil and climate conditions on soluble solids evolution during maturation of kiwifruit. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 23(2): 145-153. Stn. de Recherche Agronomique, INRA San Giuliano, F-20230 San Nicolao, France

Paul, W., J. Amiss, et al. (1995). Correct processing of the Kiwifruit protease actinidin in transgenic tobacco requires the presence of the C-terminal propeptide. Plant Physiology Rockville 108(1): 261-268. {a} Dep. Bot., Leicester Univ. Rd., Leicester LE1 7RH, UK

Piccioni, E. and A. Standardi (1995). Encapsulation of micropropagated buds of six woody species. Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture 42(3): 221-226. {a} Inst. de Miglioramento Genetico Vegetale, Univ. Perugia, Borgo XX Giugno, 74.06100 Perugia, Italy

Redgwell, R. J. and R. Harker (1995). Softening of kiwifruit discs: Effect of inhibition of galactose loss from cell walls. Phytochemistry Oxford 39(6): 1319-1323. {a} Horticulture Food Res. Inst. New Zealand Ltd., Private Bag 92169, Auckland, New Zealand

Reid, J. B. and M. Bowden (1995). Temporal variability and scaling behaviour in the fine-root system of kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa). Plant Cell and Environment 18(5): 555-564. {a} NZ Inst. Crop Food Res. Ltd., P.O. Box 85, Hastings, New Zealand

Sacchi, G. A., S. Morgutti, et al. (1995). Changes in some physiological and biochemical parameters during two subcultures in kiwi (Actinidia deliciosa) callus. Plant Science Limerick 106(1): 107-113. {a} Dip. Fisiol. delle Piante Coltivate Chim. Agraria, Univ. degli Studi Milano, via Celoria 2, I-20133 Milan, Italy

Salinger, M. J. and G. J. Kenny (1995). Climate and kiwifruit cv. 'Hayward': 2. Regions in New Zealand suited for production. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 23(2): 173-184. Natl. Inst. Water Atmospheric, Res. P.O. Box 28 841, Auckland, New Zealand

Seager, N. G., E. W. Hewett, et al. (1995). Manipulation of carbohydrate concentrations in kiwifruit. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 23(2): 213-218. {a} Massey Univ., Private Bag 11 222, Palmerston North, New Zealand

Sholberg, P. L. and A. P. Gaunce (1995). Fumigation of fruit and acetic acid to prevent postharvest decay. Hortscience 30(6): 1271-1275. Agric. Agri-Food Can., Res. Cent., Summerland, BC V0H 1Z0, Canada

Smith, G. S., K. U. Klages, et al. (1995). Changes in abscisic acid concentration, surface conductance, and water content of developing kiwifruit. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 61(1-2): 13-27. {a} Horticulture Food Res. Inst. New Zealand Ltd., Ruakura Res. Cent., Private Bag 3123, Hamilton, New Zealand

Stanley, C. J., H. G. McPherson, et al. (1995). The use of unrooted cuttings for studying the effects of chilling in kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa). Journal of Horticultural Science 70(5): 749-756. {a} Hortic. Food Research Inst. New Zealand Ltd., RD 3, Motueka, New Zealand

Testolin, R., G. Cipriani, et al. (1995). Sex segregation ratio and gender expression in the genus Actinidia. Sexual Plant Reproduction 8(3): 129-132. Dip. Prod. Veg. Technol., Agrar., Univ. Udine, Via della Sci. 208, I-33100 Udine, Italy

Testolin, R. and G. Costa (1995). Ice nucleation temperatures in kiwifruit. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 61(1-2): 29-36. {a} Dipartimento Produzione Vegetale Technol. Agrarie, Univ. Udine, Via delle Scienze 208, 33100 Udine, Italy

Walton, E. F. and P. J. Fowke (1995). Estimation of the annual cost of kiwifruit vine growth and maintenance. Annals of Botany London 76(6): 617-623. {a} HortRes., Ruakura Res. Cent., Private Bag 3123, Hamilton, New Zealand

Wang, G. X., Y. S. Han, et al. (1995). Study on the activities of stage specific enzyme during softening of kiwifruit. Acta Botanica Sinica 37(3): 198-203. Dep. Food Sci., Beijing Agric. Univ., Beijing 100094, China

Wegrzyn, T. and E. Macrae (1995). Alpha-amylase and starch degradation in kiwifruit. Journal of Plant Physiology 147(1): 19-28. {a} Horticulture and Food Res. Inst. New Zealand Ltd., Mount Albert Res. Cent., Private Bag 92 169, Auckland, New Zealand

Yazawa, M., C. Suginuma, et al. (1995). Regeneration of transgenic plants from hairy root of Kiwi fruit (Actinidia deliciosa) induced by Agrobacterium rhizogenes. Breeding Science 45(2): 241-244. {a} Fac. Agric., Meiji Univ., 1-1-1 Higashimita, Tamaku, Kawasaki 214, Japan

Auxtova, O., J. Samaj, et al. (1994). Isoperoxidase and isopolyphenol oxidase spectra in male and female tissues of Actinidia deliciosa in vitro. Biologia Plantarum Prague 36(4): 535-541. {a} Inst. Chemistry, Slovak Academy Sciences, Dubravska Cesta 9, 842 38 Bratislava, Slovakia

Buwalda, J. G. (1994). The impact of canopy growth and temporal changes in radiation on the dynamics of canopy carbon assimilation for kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) vines during spring. Environmental and Experimental Botany 34(2): 141-151. Horticulture and Food Res. Inst. New Zealand Ltd., Ruakura Res. Cent., Private Bag 3123, Hamilton, New Zealand

Cabrera, C., Y. Madrid, et al. (1994). Determination of lead in wine, other beverages and fruit slurries by flow injection hydride generation atomic absorption spectrometry with on-line microwave digestion. Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry 9(12): 1423-1426. {a} Departamento de Quimica Analitica, Facultad de Quimicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain

Callaghan, P. T., C. J. Clark, et al. (1994). Use of static and dynamic NMR microscopy to investigate the origins of contrast in images of biological tissues. Biophysical Chemistry 50(1-2): 225-235. {a} Dep. Physics and Biophys., Massey Univ., Private Bag 11222, Palmerston North, New Zealand

Everett, K. R. and W. R. Henshall (1994). Epidemiology and population ecology of kiwifruit blossom blight. Plant Pathology Oxford 43(5): 824-830. {a} Te Puke Res. Cent., No. 1 Road, RD2, Te Puke, New Zealand

Feito, I., A. Rodriguez, et al. (1994). Effect of the physical nature of the culture medium on the metabolism of benzyladenine and endogenous cytokinins in Actinidia deliciosa tissues cultured in vitro. Physiologia Plantarum 91(3): 449-453. {a} Lab. Fisiol. Veg., Dep. B.O.S., Univ. Oviedo, C/Jesus Arias de Velasco s/n, E-33005 Oviedo, Spain

Fuster, C., G. Prestamo, et al. (1994). Drip loss, peroxidase and sensory changes in kiwi fruit slices during frozen storage. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 64(1): 23-29. {a} Inst. Frio, Ciudad Univ., 28040-Madrid, Spain

Gonzalez, M. V., M. Coque, et al. (1994). Pollinator selection in kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa). Journal of Horticultural Science 69(4): 697-702. {a} Inst. de Exper. y Promocion Agraria, Apartado 13, 33300 Villaviciosa, Asturias, Spain

Goodwin, R. M., H. A. Ten, et al. (1994). Effect of feeding pollen substitutes to honey bee colonies used for kiwifruit pollination and honey production. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 22(4): 459-462. Horticulture Food Res. Inst. New Zealand, Apicultural Res. Unit, Ruakura Res. Cent., Private Bag 3123, Hamilton, New Zealand

Greaves, A. J., J. W. Davys, et al. (1994). Seasonal temperatures and the phenology of greedy scale populations (Homoptera: Diaspididae) on kiwifruit vines in New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 22(1): 7-16. {a} Hortic. and Food Res. Inst. New Zealand, Ruakura Res. Centre, Private Bag 3123, Hamilton, New Zealand

Guijun, Y., A. R. Ferguson, et al. (1994). Ploidy races in Actinidia chinensis. Euphytica 78(3): 175-183. {a} HortRes., Mt Albert Res. Centre, Private Bag 92 169, Auckland, New Zealand

Harker, F. R. and I. C. Hallett (1994). Physiological and mechanical properties of kiwifruit tissue associated with texture change during cool storage. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 119(5): 987-993. Horticulture Food Res. Inst. New Zealand, Mount Albert Res. Centre, Private Bag 92 169, Auckland, New Zealand

Henzell, R. F., I. M. Gravett, et al. (1994). Evaluation of sampling methods for harvesting non-treated and hydrogen cyanamide treated kiwifruit vines. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 58(1-2): 17-30. {a} Horticulture Food Res. Inst. New Zealand Ltd., Ruakura Res. Centre, Private Bag 3123, Hamilton, New Zealand

Hopping, M. E. (1994). Seasonal changes in fluorescence intensity of kiwifruit nuclei stained with propidium iodide and measured by flow cytometry. New Zealand Journal of Botany 32(2): 237-245. Cytometry Serv., 17 Rosebank Grove, Waikanae, New Zealand

Hopping, M. E. (1994). Flow cytometric analysis of Actinidia species. New Zealand Journal of Botany 32(1): 85-93. Cytometry Serv., 17 Rosebank Grover, Waikanae, New Zealand

Hughes, K. A., W. R. N. Edwards, et al. (1994). Control of willow-tree shelter root systems in kiwifruit orchards by root pruning. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 22(1): 103-110. Hortic. and Food Res. Inst. New Zealand, Private Bag 11030, Palmerston North, New Zealand

Ieki, H. (1994). Control of Kiwifruit ripe rot and acceleration of fruit-ripening by chemical treatment. Bulletin of the Fruit Tree Research Station(26): 83-91. Akitsu Branch, Fruit Tree Res. Stn., Akitsu, Hiroshima 729-24, Japan

Infante, R., A. Rotondi, et al. (1994). Solar light effects on growth, net photosynthesis, and leaf morphology of in vitro kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) cv Hayward. In Vitro Cellular and Developmental Biology Plant 30P(3): 160-163. Dipartimento di Colture Arboree, University Bologna, Via Filippo Re 6, Bologna, Italy

Jeffery, P. B. and N. H. Banks (1994). Firmness-temperature coefficient of kiwifruit. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 22(1): 97-101. Dep. Plant Sci., Massey Univ., Palmerston North, New Zealand

King, M. J. and A. M. Ferguson (1994). Vibratory collection of Actinidia deliciosa (kiwifruit) pollen. Annals of Botany London 74(5): 479-482. {a} Industrial Res. Ltd., PO Box 20028, Christchurch, New Zealand

Ledger, S. E. and R. C. Gardner (1994). Cloning and characterization of five cDNAs for genes differentially expressed during fruit development of kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa var. deliciosa. Plant Molecular Biology 25(5): 877-886. {a} Cent. Gene Technol., Sch. Biol. Sci., Univ. Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand

Macfall, J. S. and G. A. Johnson (1994). The architecture of plant vasculature and transport as seen with magnetic resonance microscopy. Canadian Journal of Botany 72(11): 1561-1573. {a} Sch. Environment, Dep. Radiol., Duke Univ., Durham, NC 27710, USA

Manson, P. J., W. P. Snelgar, et al. (1994). Proximity to shelterbelts influences flowering and yield of kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa). Journal of Horticultural Science 69(2): 205-212. {a} Hortic. Food Res. Inst., New Zealand Ltd., Private Bag 92-169, Auckland, New Zealand

McPherson, H. G., A. J. Hall, et al. (1994). Seasonal and regional variation in budbreak and flowering of kiwifruit vines in New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 22(3): 263-276. {a} Horticulture Food Res. Inst. New Zealand, Mt. Albert Res. Cent., Private Bag 92 169, Auckland, New Zealand

Muleo, R., E. Rugini, et al. (1994). Differential exhibition of photoreversible phytochrome in callus from two woody species, Actinidia deliciosa and Olea europaea. Plant Science Limerick 98(1): 81-85. {a} Dipartimento Coltivazione Difesa Delle Specie Legnose, Sezione Coltivazione Arboree, Univ. Pisa, Via Del Borghetto 80, 56124 Pisa, Italy

Needs, P. W. and R. R. Selvendran (1994). A critical assessment of a one-tube procedure for the linkage analysis of polysaccharides as partially methylated alditol acetates. Carbohydrate Research 254: 229-244. {a} Dep. Food Mol. Biochem., AFRC Inst. Food Res., Norwich Lab., Norwich Res. Park, Colney, Norwich, NR4 7UA, UK

Ollitrault, S. F., J. M. Legave, et al. (1994). Use of flow cytometry for rapid determination of ploidy level in the genus Actinidia. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 57(4): 303-313. {a} SRA San Giuliano, INRA, 20230 San Nicolao, France

Podivinsky, E., E. F. Walton, et al. (1994). Extraction of RNA from kiwifruit tissues. Biotechniques 16(3): 396-398. {a} Horticulture and Food Research Institute of New Zealand, Batchelar Research Center, Private Bag 11 030, Palmerston North, New Zealand

Poole, P. R. and L. C. McLeod (1994). Development of resistance to picking wound entry Botrytis cinerea storage rots in kiwifruit. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 22(4): 387-392. Horticulture Food Res. Inst. New Zeland, Ruakura Res. Cent., Private Bag 3123, Hamilton, New Zealand

Pyke, N. B., D. G. Manktelow, et al. (1994). Postharvest dipping of kiwifruit in iprodione to control stem-end rot caused by Botrytis cinerea. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 22(1): 81-86. {a} Hortic. and Food Res. Inst. New Zealand, Riwaka Res. Centre, R D 3, Motueka, New Zealand

Rothan, C. and J. Nicolas (1994). High CO-2 levels reduce ethylene production in kiwifruit. Physiologia Plantarum 92(1): 1-8. {a} Stn. Physiologie Vegetale, INRA BP 81, F-33883 Villenave d'Ornon Cedex, France

Save, R., C. Olivella, et al. (1994). Seasonal patterns of water relationships, photosynthetic pigments and morphology of Actinidia deliciosa plants of the Hayward and Tomuri cultivars. Agronomie Paris 14(2): 121-126. {a} Dep. Tecnol. Horticola, Inst. Recherca i Tecnol. Agroalimentaries, Carretera Cabrils, s/n E-08348 Cabrils, Barcelona, Spain

Seijo, M. C., M. J. Aira, et al. (1994). Forage activity of honey bee on Actinidia deliciosa Chev. by means of pollen analysis. Grana 33(4-5): 286-291. {a} Departamento de Recursos Naturales y Medio Ambiente Escuela Universitaira de E.G.B. Universidad de Vigo. Plaza de Vicente Risco, n 2.32001 Ourense, Spain

Smith, G. S., I. M. Gravett, et al. (1994). Spatial analysis of the canopy of kiwifruit vines as it relates to the physical, chemical and postharvest attributes of the fruit. Annals of Botany London 73(1): 99-111. Horticulture and Food Res. Inst. New Zealand, Ruakura Res. Cent., Private Bag 3123, Hamilton, New Zealand

Succi, F., E. Magnanini, et al. (1994). Daily measurement of CO-2 assimilation rate on a kiwifruit vine. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 22(1): 17-21. {a} Dipartimento di Colture Arboree, Universita degli Studi di Bologna, Via Filippo Re 6, 40126 Bologna, Italy

Tombesi, A., E. Antognozzi, et al. (1994). Optimum leaf area index in T-bar trained kiwifruit vines. Journal of Horticultural Science 69(2): 339-350. Ist. Coltivazioni Arboreee, Univ. Studi Perugia, Borgo XX Giugno, 06100 Perugia, Italy

Wang, Z. Y., K. S. Gould, et al. (1994). Structure and development of mucilage-crystal idioblasts in the roots of five Actinidia species. International Journal of Plant Sciences 155(3): 342-349. {a} Plant Sci. Group, Sch. Biol. Sci., Univ. Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand

Wang, Z. Y., K. S. Gould, et al. (1994). Comparative root anatomy of five Actinidia species in relation to rootstock effects on kiwifruit flowering. Annals of Botany London 73(4): 403-413. {a} Plant Sci. Group, Sch. Biol. Sci., Univ. Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand

Wang, Z. Y., K. J. Patterson, et al. (1994). Rootstock effects on budburst and flowering in kiwifruit. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 57(3): 187-199. {a} HortRes., Mt. Albert Res. Cent., Private bag 92169, Auckland, New Zealand

Watson, M. and K. S. Gould (1994). Development of flat and fan-shaped fruit in Actinidia chinensis var. chinensis and Actinidia deliciosa. Annals of Botany London 74(1): 59-68. Plant Sci. Group, Sch. Biol. Sci., Univ. Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand

Atkinson, R. G. and R. C. Gardner (1993). A polygalacturonase gene from kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa). Plant Physiology Rockville 103(2): 669-670. {a} Cent. Gene Technol., Sch. Biological Sci., University Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand

Boase, M. R., S. Wright, et al. (1993). Coconut milk enhancement of axillary shoot growth in vitro of kiwifruit. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 21(2): 171-176. {a} New Zealand Inst. Crop and Food Res. Limited, Levin Res. Cent., Private Bag 4005, Levin, New Zealand

Buwalda, J. G., J. P. Curtis, et al. (1993). Use of interactive computer graphics for simulation of radiation interception and photosynthesis for canopies of kiwifruit vines with heterogeneous surface shape and leaf area distribution. Annals of Botany London 72(1): 17-26. Hortic. Food Res. Inst. New Zealand Ltd., Ruakura Res. Centre, Private Bag 3, Hamilton, N.Z

Buwalda, J. G. and J. S. Meekings (1993). Temporal expression of effects of varying nitrogen supply on canopy growth, photosynthesis and fruit production for Actinidia deliciosa vines in the field. Physiologia Plantarum 89(1): 48-54. {a} Horticulture and Food Res. Inst., New Zealand Ltd., Ruakura Res. Cent., Private Bag 3123, Hamilton, New Zealand

Clark, C. J. and S. F. Ledgard (1993). Uptake of nitrogen-15 by kiwifruit vines from applications of nitrogen fertilizer prior to budbreak. Annals of Botany London 71(4): 311-316. {a} Horticulture Food Research Institute New Zealand, Hamilton, New Zealand

Conn, K. E., W. D. Gubler, et al. (1993). Bacterial blight of kiwifruit in California. Plant Disease 77(3): 228-230. {a} Dep. Plant Pathol., Univ. California, Davis 95616

Costa, G., R. Testolin, et al. (1993). Kiwifruit pollination: An unbiased estimate of wind and bee contribution. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 21(2): 189-195. Dip. Produzine Veg. Technol. Agrarie, Univ. Udine, Via delle Scienze 208, 33100 Udine, Italy

El, O. M., M. Agusti, et al. (1993). Improving the size of fortune mandarin fruits by the auxin 2,4-DP. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 55(3-4): 283-290. {a} Dep. Horticulture, Inst. Agronomique et Veterinaire Hassan II, B.P. 121 Ait Melloul, 70800 Agadir, Morocco

Fu, J. R., Q. H. Xia, et al. (1993). Effects of desiccation on excised embryonic axes of three recalcitrant seeds and studies on cryopreservation. Seed Science and Technology 21(1): 85-95. Dep. Biol., Zhongshan Univ., Guangzhou 510275, China

Fukaya, T., Y. Ishiguro, et al. (1993). Appearance of 2,6-dichlorophenol in carrot treated with sodium hypochlorite. Journal of the Japanese Society for Food Science and Technology 40(4): 244-249. {a} United Graduate Sch. Agric. Sci., Gifu Univ., 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu-shi, Gifu 501-11, Japan

Gatz, A. J., Jr. and A. L. Harig (1993). Decline in the index of biotic integrity of Delaware Run, Ohio, over 50 years. Ohio Journal of Science 93(4): 95-100. {a} Dep. Zool., Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, OH 43015, USA

Gonzalez, R. M. V., Y. M. A. Lage, et al. (1993). Changes in physico-chemical characteristics between fruit-set and harvest of kiwifruit grown in Galicia (northwestern Spain). Journal of Food Composition and Analysis 6(3): 278-284. {a} Area Nutr. Bromatol., Dep. Quim. Anal., Nutr. Bromatol., Fac. Farm., Univ. Santiago de Compostela, 15706 Santiago de Compostela, Spain

Goodwin, R. M. and D. Steven (1993). Behaviour of honey bees visiting kiwifruit flowers. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 21(1): 17-24. {a} Ruakura Agric. Centre, Private Bag, Hamilton, N.Z

Greer, D. H., W. A. Laing, et al. (1993). The effect of chloramphenicol on photoinhibition of photosynthesis and its recovery in intact kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) leaves. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology 20(1): 33-43. {a} Horticulture Food Res. Inst. NZ, Private Bag 11030, Palmerston North, New Zealand

Gunge, N., K. Fukuda, et al. (1993). Osmophilic linear plasmids from the salt-tolerant yeast Debaryomyces hansenii. Current Genetics 23(5-6): 443-449. {a} Applied Microbial Technol, Kumamoto Inst. Technol., Ikeda 4-22-1, Kumamoto 860, Japan

Hopping, M. E. (1993). Preparation and preservation of nuclei from plant tissues for quantitative DNA analysis by flow cytometry. New Zealand Journal of Botany 31(4): 391-401. Horticulture Food Res. Inst. New Zealand Ltd., Mt. Albert Res. Center, Private Bag 96 169, Auckland, New Zealand

Hopping, M. E., J. A. K. Martyn, et al. (1993). Comparison of growth and yield of kiwifruit on different vine support structures. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 21(4): 295-301. {a} Crop and Food Res., Levin Res. Cent., Private Bag 4005, Levin, New Zealand

Janssen, B. J. and R. C. Gardner (1993). The use of transient GUS expression to develop an Agrobacterium-mediated gene transfer system for kiwifruit. Plant Cell Reports 13(1): 28-31. {a} Centre Gene Technology, Univ. Auckland, Private Bag, Auckland, New Zealand

Judd, M. J., P. T. Prendergast, et al. (1993). Carbon dioxide and latent heat flux measurements in a windbreak-sheltered orchard. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology 66(3-4): 193-210. {a} Hortic. Food Res. Inst., Kerikeri Res. Cent., P.O. Box 23, Kerikeri, Bay of Islands, New Zealand

Ke, S., Q. Cai, et al. (1993). Micrografting speeds growth and fruiting of protoplast-derived clones of kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa). Journal of Horticultural Science 68(6): 837-840. {a} Wuhan Inst. Botany, Academia Sinica, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China

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Lemon, C. W. and J. A. Considine (1993). Anatomy and histochemistry of the root system of the kiwifruit vine, Actinidia deliciosa var. deliciosa. Annals of Botany London 71(2): 117-129. {a} Horticultural Science Unit, Univ. Western Aust., Nedlands 6009, Western Aust

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Marsh, K. B. and B. M. Stowell (1993). Effect of fertigation and hydrogen cyanamide of fruit production, nutrient uptake, and fruit quality in kiwifruit. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 21(3): 247-252. {a} Horticulture Food Res., Inst. New Zealand, Private Bag 92 169, Auckland, New Zealand

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Patterson, K. J., K. A. Mason, et al. (1993). Effects of CPPU (N-(2-chloro-4-pyridyl)-N'-phenylurea) on fruit growth, maturity, and storage quality of kiwifruit. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 21(3): 253-261. {a} Horticulture Food Res., Inst. New Zealand, Private Bag 92 169, Auckland, New Zealand

Prasad, M., G. K. Burge, et al. (1993). Chloride-induced leaf breakdown in kiwifruit. Journal of Plant Nutrition 16(6): 999-1012. {a} New Zealand Inst. Crop and Food Res. Ltd., Levin Res. Cent., Levin, New Zealand

Prestamo, G. and P. Manzano (1993). Peroxidase of selected fruits and vegetables and the possible use of ascorbic acid as an antioxidant. Hortscience 28(1): 48-50. Int. Frio, Consejo Superior Investigaciones Cientificas, Ciudad Universitaria, Madrid 28040, Spain

Redgwell, R. J. and S. C. Fry (1993). Xyloglucan endotransglycosylase activity increases during kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) ripening. Plant Physiology Rockville 103(4): 1399-1406. {a} Centre Plant Sci., Div. Biol. Sci., Daniel Rutherford Building, University Edinburgh, King's Buildings, Mayfield Rd., Edinburgh EH9 3JH, UK

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Righetti, B., E. Magnanini, et al. (1993). Photosynthetic carbon dioxide uptake and oxygen accumulation during in vitro culture of Actinidia Deliciosa cv Tomuri. Environmental and Experimental Botany 33(4): 523-528. {a} Centro di Studio per la Tecnica Frutticola, C.N.R. via Filippo Re 6, I-40126 Bologna, Italy

Roccuzzo, G., A. Ciancio, et al. (1993). Population density and soil antagonists of Meloidogyne hapla infecting kiwi in southern Italy. Fundamental and Applied Nematology 16(2): 151-154. Istituto di Nematologia Agraria, CNR, Via Amendola 165/A, 70126 Bari, Italy

Rondeaux, G. and V. C. Vanderbilt (1993). Specularly modified vegetation indices to estimate photosynthetic activity. International Journal of Remote Sensing 14(9): 1815-1823. NASA Ames Res. Center, Mail Stop 242-4, Moffett Field, CA 94035-1000, USA

Ross, G. S., R. J. Redgwell, et al. (1993). Kiwifruit beta-galactosidase: Isolation and activity against specific fruit cell-wall polysaccharides. Planta Heidelberg 189(4): 499-506. {a} Horticulture Food Res. Inst. New Zealand Ltd., Mt. Albert Res. Centre, Private Bag 92 169, Auckland, New Zealand

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Seager, N. G. and R. M. Haslemore (1993). Rapid estimation of fruit starch and soluble sugar concentrations in Kiwifruit. Hortscience 28(9): 948-950. Batchelar Res. Centre, Private Bag 11 030, Palmerston North, New Zealand

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Blank, R. H., M. H. Olson, et al. (1992). Armoured scale, Hemiberlesia lantaniae and Hemiberlesia rapax (Hemiptera: Diaspididae), infestation of kiwifruit rejected for export at two packhouses from 1987 to 1991. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 20(4): 397-405. Hortic. Food Res. Inst. New Zealand Ltd., Whangarei Res. Centre, Private Bag 9003, Whangarel, NZ

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Lai, R., D. J. Woolley, et al. (1989). Retardation of fruit growth of kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) by leaves: Interactions with vine performance and seed number. Scientia Horticulturae 39(4): 319-330.

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Linsley, N. G. C. (1989). Improving flowering of kiwifruit in climatically marginal areas using hydrogen cyanamide. Scientia Horticulturae 38(3-4): 247-260.

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Smith, G. S. and C. J. Clark (1989). Effect of excess boron on yield and post-harvest storage of kiwifruit. Scientia Horticulturae 38(1-2): 105-116.

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Watanabe, K. and B. Takahashi (1989). Effect of gibberellin on seed germination of kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa). Bulletin Of The College Of Agriculture And Veterinary Medicine Nihon University(46): 223-226.

Watanabe, K. and B. Takahashi (1989). Factors influencing pollen longevity, germination, and tube growth in vitro of kiwifruit, Actinidia deliciosa cultivar Matua. Journal Of The Japanese Society For Horticultural Science 57(4): 591-596.

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Buwalda, J. G. and G. S. Smith (1988). A mathematical model for predicting annual fertilizer requirements of kiwifruit vines. Scientia Horticulturae 37(1-2): 71-86.

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Donovan, B. J. and P. E. C. Read (1988). The alfalfa leafcutting bee, Megachile rotundata (Megachilidae), dose not pollinate kiwifruit, Actinidia deliciosa var. deliciosa (Actinidiaceae). Journal Of Apicultural Research 27(1): 9-12.

Fraser, L. G. and C. F. Harvey (1988). Preparation of protoplasts from microspore tetrads of kiwifruit, Actinidia deliciosa (Actinidiaceae). Scientia Horticulturae 37(1-2): 111-122.

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Hudson, K. R. and R. C. Gardner (1988). Organization of the chloroplast genome of kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa). Current Genetics 13(4): 339-342.

Jansson, D. M. and I. J. Warrington (1988). The influence of temperature during floral development and germination in vitro on the germinability of kiwifruit pollen. New Zealand Journal Of Experimental Agriculture 16(3): 225-230.

Lai, R., D. J. Woolley, et al. (1988). Patterns of assimilate transport from leaves to fruit within a kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) lateral. Journal Of Horticultural Science 63(4): 725-730.

Mitchell, T., A. J. R. Porter, et al. (1988). Authentic activity of the ethylene-forming enzyme observed in membranes obtained from kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa). New Phytologist 109(3): 313-320.

Polito, V. S. and S. A. Weinbaum (1988). Intraclonal variation in pollen germinability in kiwifruit, pistachio and walnut as influenced by tree age. Scientia Horticulturae 36(1-2): 97-102.

Przywara, L., K. K. Pandey, et al. (1988). Length of stomata as an indicator of ploidy level in Actinidia deliciosa. New Zealand Journal Of Botany 26(2): 179-182.

Pyke, N. B., K. A. Ansell, et al. (1988). Field evaluation of insulation wraps for frost protection of kiwifruit trunks. New Zealand Journal Of Experimental Agriculture 16(2): 129-136.

Redgwell, R. J., L. D. Melton, et al. (1988). Cell-wall polysaccharides of kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa): Chemical features in different tissue zones of the fruit at harvest. Carbohydrate Research 182(2): 241-258.

Revilla, M. A. and J. B. Power (1988). Morphogenetic potential of long-term callus cultures of Actinidia deliciosa. Journal Of Horticultural Science 63(3): 541-546.

Smith, G. S., J. G. Buwalda, et al. (1988). Nutrient dynamics of a kiwifruit ecosystem. Scientia Horticulturae 37(1-2): 87-110.

Smith, G. S., C. J. Clark, et al. (1988). Influence of light and form of nitrogen on chlorine requirement of kiwifruit. New Phyt