Source: AGRICOLA database (1970-1996)

Baba, M., M. Ohmura, et al. (2000). Saponins isolated from Allium chinense G. Don and antitumor-promoting activities of isoliquiritigenin and laxogenin from the same drug. Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin. [print] May 23(5): 660-662. {a} Department of Natural Medicine and Phytochemistry, Meiji Pharmaceutical University, 2-522-1 Noshio, Kiyose, Tokyo, 204-8588, Japan

Kubec, R., M. Svobodova, et al. (2000). Distribution of S-alk(en)ylcysteine sulfoxides in some Allium species. Identification of a new flavor precursor: S-ethylcysteine sulfoxide (ethiin). Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. Feb. 48(2): 428-433. {a} Department of Food Chemistry and Analysis, Institute of Chemical Technology (ICT), Technicka 1905, 166 28, Prague, Czech Republic

Zhang, Y. W., I. Morita, et al. (2000). Screening of anti-hypoxia/reoxygenation agents by an in vitro model. Part 1: Natural inhibitors for protein tyrosine kinase activated by hypoxia/reoxygenation in cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Planta Medica. March 66(2): 114-118. {a} Section of Cellular Physiological Chemistry, Graduate School, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8549, Japan

Zhang, Y. W., I. Morita, et al. (2000). Screening of anti-hypoxia/reoxygenation agents by an in vitro method. Part 2: Inhibition of tyrosine kinase activation prevented hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced injury in endothelial gap junctional intercellular communication. Planta Medica. March 66(2): 119-123. {a} Section of Cellular Physiological Chemistry, Graduate School, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8549, Japan

Ogura, H., K. Kondo, et al. (1999). A karyological study of Allium grayi Regel and A. chinense G. Don in Sichuan Province, China. Chromosome Science. [print] 3(3): 119-122. {a} Laboratory of Biology, Faculty of Education, Okayama University, Okayama, 700-8530, Japan

Jiang, Y., N. Wang, et al. (1998). Structural elucidation of the anticoagulation and anticancer constituents from Allium chinense. Yaoxue Xuebao 33(5): 355-361. {a} Dep. Nat. Prod. Chem., Shenyang Pharm. Univ., Shenyang 110015, China

Tsuneyoshi, T., T. Matsumi, et al. (1998). Differentiation of Allium carlaviruses isolated from different parts of the world based on the viral coat protein sequence. Archives of Virology 143(6): 1093-1107. {a} Inst. Biotechnol. Res., Wakunaga Pharm. Co., 1624 Shimokotachi, Koda-Cho, Takata-Gun, Hiroshima 739-1195, Japan

Tsuneyoshi, T., Y. Ikeda, et al. (1997). Nucleotide sequences of the 3' terminal region of onion yellow dwarf virus isolates from allium plants in Japan. Virus Genes 15(1): 73-77. Inst. Biotechnology Res., Wakunaga Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Hiroshima 73911, Japan

Brayford, D. (1996). IMI descriptions of fungi and bacteria No. 1263: Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cepae. Mycopathologia 133(1): 39-40.

Chen, J., N. Sako, et al. (1996). Specific detection of the rakkyo strain of tobacco mosaic virus by reverse transcription and polymerase chain reaction. Annals of the Phytopathological Society of Japan 62(5): 513-516. {a} Fac. Agric., Saga Univ., Saga 840, Japan

Dubouzet, J. G., T. Etoh, et al. (1996). A diagnostic test to confirm interspecific Allium hybrids using random amplified polymorphic DNA from crude leaf DNA extracts. Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science 65(2): 321-326. {a} Lab. Hortic. Sci., Fac. Agric., Kagoshima Univ., Kagoshima 890, Japan

Nomura, Y. and K. Makara (1996). Morphological and agronomical characteristics in interspecific hybrid plants between Rakkyo (Allium chinense) and other edible Allium species. Breeding Science 46(1): 17-22. Fukui Agricultural Experiment Station, Fukui 910, Japan

Peng, J., T. Narui, et al. (1996). Anti-blood coagulation and cytotoxic effects of compounds from Chinese plants used for thrombosis-like diseases. Natural Medicines 50(5): 358-362. {a} Dep. Appl. Med., Beijing Inst. Radiat. Med., 27 Tai-ping Rd., Beijing 100850, China

Peng, J., X. Yao, et al. (1996). New furostanol glycosides, chinenoside IV and V, from Allium chinense. Planta Medica 62(5): 465-468. {a} Dep. Applied Med., Inst. Radiation Med., 27 Tai-ping Rd., Beijing 100850, China

Peng, J. P., X. S. Yao, et al. (1996). Furostanol glycosides from bulbs of Allium chinense. Phytochemistry Oxford 41(1): 283-285. {a} Res. Inst. Wakan-Yaku, Toyama Med. Pharm. Univ., Sugitani 2630, Toyama 930-01, Japan

Kuroda, M., Y. Mimaki, et al. (1995). Steroidal saponins from Allium chinense and their inhibitory activities on cyclic AMP phosphodiesterase and Na+/K+ ATPase. Phytochemistry Oxford 40(4): 1071-1076. {a} Sch. Pharm., Tokyo Univ. Pharmacy Life Sci., 1432-1 Horinouchi, Hachioji, Tokyo 192-03, Japan

Okuyama, T., M. Matsuda, et al. (1995). Studies on the cancer chemoprevention of natural resources. XI. Anti-tumor promoting activities of crude drug "Xiebai" and kampo prescriptions composed of "Xiebai. Natural Medicines 49(3): 261-265. {a} Dep. Pharmacognosy Phytochemistry, Meiji Coll. Pharm., 1-35-23 Nzoawa, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 154, Japan

Dubouzet, J. G., K. I. Arisumi, et al. (1994). Studies on the development of new ornamental Allium through interspecific hybridization: III. Hybridization of autumn-flowering species through pull-style pollination, cutflower culture and embryo rescue. Memoirs of the Faculty of Agriculture Kagoshima University 30: 35-42. Lab. Horticultural Sci., Fac. Agric., Kagoshima Univ., Kagoshima, Japan

Kwon, S. B. and N. Sako (1994). A new strain of tobacco mosaic virus infecting rakkyo (Allium chinense G. Don). Annals of the Phytopathological Society of Japan 60(1): 36-44. Fac. Agric., Saga Univ., Saga 840, Japan

Nomura, Y., M. Maeda, et al. (1994). Efficient production of interspecific hybrids between Allium chinense and edible Allium spp. through ovary culture and pollen storage. Breeding Science 44(2): 151-155. {a} Fukui Agricultural Experiment Station, Fukui 910, Japan

Van, D. P. and D. V. R. A. A. Van (1994). New mite-borne virus isolates from rakkyo, shallot and wild leek species. European Journal of Plant Pathology 100(3-4): 269-277. {a} DLO Research Institute Plant Protection, PO Box 9060, 6700 GW Wageningen, Netherlands

Dubouzet, J. G., K. I. Arisumi, et al. (1993). Studies on the development of new ornamental Allium spp. through interspecific hybridization: II. Utilization of Allium chinense X Allium thunbergii hybrids and Allium tuberosum Tender-Pole to develop heat tolerant ornamental Allium spp. Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science 61(4): 901-910. {a} Fac. Agric., Kagoshimia Univ., Kagoshima 890, Japan

Knowles, T. C., B. W. Hipp, et al. (1993). Container medium and slow-release nitrogen fertilizer influence growth and quality of Salvia farinacea. Hortscience 28(6): 623-625. Texas Agric. Experiment Station, Tex. A and M Univ. Res. Extension Center, 17360 Coit Road, Dallas, TX 75252

Nomura, Y. and K. Makara (1993). Production of interspecific hybrids between Rakkyo (Allium chinense) and some other Allium species by embryo rescue. Japanese Journal of Breeding 43(1): 13-21. Fukui Agric. Experiment Station, Fukui 910, Japan

Van, D. P. (1993). Carlavirus isolates from cultivated Allium species represent three viruses. Netherlands Journal of Plant Pathology 99(5-6): 233-257. DLO Res. Inst. Plant Protection, P.O. Box 9060, 6700 GW Wageningen, Netherlands

Morimitsu, Y., Y. Morioka, et al. (1992). Inhibitors of platelet aggregation generated from mixtures of Allium spp. and/or S-Alk(en)nyl-L-cysteine sulfoxides. Journal Of Agricultural And Food Chemistry 40(3): 368-372.

Okabe, K. and H. Amano (1991). Penetration and population growth of the Robine bulb mite, Rhizoglyphus robini Claparede (Acari: Acaridae), on healthy and fusarium infected Rakkyo bulbs. Applied Entomology And Zoology 26(1): 129-136.

Ibrahim, H. and R. H. Mit (1990). Isozyme variations of some edible alliums. Malaysian Applied Biology 19(1): 23-28.

Nomura, Y. and K. Oosawa (1990). Production of interspecific hybrids between Allium chinense and Allium thunbergii by in ovulo embryo culture. Japanese Journal Of Breeding 40(4): 531-536.

Shinkaji, N., K. Okabe, et al. (1988). Reaction of rhizoglyphine mites (Acarina: Acaridae) to rakkyo (Allium chinense G. Don) plants infected with Fusarium fungi as well as to the culture medium and filtrate of the fungi. Japanese Journal Of Applied Entomology And Zoology 32(1): 37-42.

Goda, Y., M. Shibuya, et al. (1987). Inhibitors of the arachidonate cascade from Allium chinense and their effect on in vitro platelet aggregation. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin 35(7): 2668-2674.

Ariga, T. and H. Kase (1986). Composition of essential oils of the genus Allium and their inhibitory effect on platelet aggregation. Bulletin Of The College Of Agriculture And Veterinary Medicine Nihon University(43): 170-175.

Shinkaji, N., K. Okabe, et al. (1986). Rhizoglyphine mites (Acari: Acaridae) infesting Rakkyo (Allium chinense G. Don) and Chinese chive (Allium tuberosum Rottler), and their susceptibility to dimethoate and disulfoton. Japanese Journal Of Applied Entomology And Zoology 30(4): 285-289.

Togashi, J. (1986). A pathogenic bacterium causing soft rot of scallion (Allium chinense G. Don.). Annals Of The Phytopathological Society Of Japan 52(4): 725-727.

Oosawa, K. and K. Takayanagi (1984). Protoplast approach in vegetable breeding: I. Isolation and culture conditions of protoplasts from mesophyll cells of vegetable crops. Bulletin Of The Vegetable And Ornamental Crops Research Station Series A(12): 9-28.

Matsuura, H., T. Ushiroguchi, et al. (1390). A furostanol glycoside from Allium chinense G. Don. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin 37(5): 1390-1391.