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Ayling, S. M., S. E. Smith, et al. (1997). Transport processes at the plant-fungus interface in mycorrhizal associations: Physiological studies. Plant and Soil 196(2): 305-310. {a} Dep. Soil Sci., Viticulture Oenol., Univ. Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia

Brunsgaard, G., J. N. Sorensen, et al. (1997). Protein quality and energy density of leek (Allium porrum L) as influenced by water and nitrogen supply and plant age at harvest. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 74(2): 237-243. {a} Dan. Inst. Anim. Sci., Res. Centre Foulum, PO Box 39, 8830 Tjele, Denmark

Carotenuto, A., E. Fattorusso, et al. (1997). 12-Keto-porrigenin and the unique 2,3-seco-porrigenin, new antiproliferative sapogenins from Allium porrum. Tetrahedron 53(9): 3401-3406. {a} Dip. Chimica Sostanze Naturali, Univ. Studi Napoli Federico II, Via D. Montesano 49, I-80131 Napoli, Italy

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Gupta, A. and R. S. Sandhu (1997). A new high molecular weight agglutinin from garlic (Allium sativum). Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry 166(1-2): 1-9. {a} Dep. Biophysics, Postgraduate Inst. Medical Educ. Res., Chandigarh-160012, India

Hamel, C., Y. Dalpe, et al. (1997). Indigenous populations of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and soil aggregate stability are major determinants of leek (Allium porrum L.) response to inoculation with Glomus intraradices Schenck and Smith or Glomus versiforme (Karsten) Berch. Mycorrhiza 7(4): 187-196. {a} Dep. Nat. Resour. Sci., Macdonald Campus McGill Univ., 21111 Lakeshore, Ste-Anne-de-Bellevue, PQ H9X 3V9, Canada

Khazanehdari, K. A. and G. H. Jones (1997). The causes and consequences of meiotic irregularity in the leek (Allium ampeloprasum spp. porrum); implications for fertility, quality and uniformity. Euphytica 93(3): 313-319. Sch. Biol. Sci., Univ. Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK

Kik, C., A. M. Samoylov, et al. (1997). Mitochondrial DNA variation and crossability of leek (Allium porrum) and its wild relatives from the Allium ampeloprasum complex. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 94(3-4): 465-471. {a} DLO-Centre Plant Breeding Reproduction Res., Dep. Vegetable and Fruit Crops, P.O. Box 16, 6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands

Mongrand, S., J. J. Bessoule, et al. (1997). A re-examination in vivo of the phosphatidylcholine-galactolipid metabolic relationship during plant lipid biosynthesis. Biochemical Journal 327(3): 853-858. {a} UMR 5544, CNRS-Universite Victor Segalen, Bordeaux II, 146 rue Leo Saignat, 33076 Bordeaux Cedex, France

O, C. P. and P. Mulcahy (1997). Plant lactate dehydrogenase: NADH kinetics and inhibition by ATP. Phytochemistry Oxford 45(5): 897-902. {a} Dep. Applied Biol. Chem., Regional Tech. Coll., Carlow, Ireland

Peumans, W. J., K. Smeets, et al. (1997). Lectin and alliinase are the predominant proteins in nectar from leek (Allium porrum L.) flowers. Planta Heidelberg 201(3): 298-302. {a} Lab. Phytopathol. Plant Protection, Katholieke Univ. Leuven, Willem de Croylaan 42, B-3001 Heverlee, Belgium

Smeets, K., D. E. J. M. Van, et al. (1997). Isolation, characterization and molecular cloning of the mannose-binding lectins from leaves and roots of garlic (Allium sativum L.). Plant Molecular Biology 33(2): 223-234. Lab. Phytopathol. Plant Protection, Katholieke Univ. Leuven, Willem de Croylaan 42, 3001 Heverlee-Leuven, Belgium

Smilde, W. D., N. M. Van, et al. (1997). Genetical studies of resistance to Phytophthora porri in Allium porrum, using a new early screening method. Euphytica 93(3): 345-352. DLO-Cent. Plant Breeding and Reprod. Res., Dep. Veg. and Fruit Crops, P.O. Box 16, 6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands

Theunissen, J. and G. Schelling (1997). Damage threshold for Thrips tabaci (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in monocropped and intercropped leek. European Journal of Entomology 94(2): 253-261. Res. Inst. Plant Protection, NL-6700 GW Wageningen, Netherlands

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Ferary, S. and J. Auger (1996). What is the true odour of cut Allium? Complementarity of various hyphenated methods: Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry with particle beam and atmospheric pressure ionization interfaces in sulphenic acids rearrangement components discrimination. Journal of Chromatography A 750(1-2): 63-74. {a} IBEAS URA CNRS 1298 SAVIT, Univ. F. Rabelais, Parc Grandmont, 37200 Tours, France

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Khazanehdari, K. A. and G. H. Jones (1996). Meiotic synapsis of the Allium porrum B chromosome: Evidence for a derived isochromosome origin. Genome 39(6): 1199-1204. {a} Sch. Biol. Sci., Univ. Birm., Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK

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Smit, A. L., R. Booij, et al. (1996). The spatial and temporal rooting pattern of Brussels sprouts and leeks. Netherlands Journal of Agricultural Science 44(1): 57-72. {a} DLO-Res. Inst. Agrobiol. Soil Fertility, P.O. Box 14, NL-6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands

Smit, A. L. and A. Zuin (1996). Root growth dynamics of Brussels sprouts (Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera) and leeks (Allium porrum L.) as reflected by root length, root colour and UV fluorescence. Plant and Soil 185(2): 271-280. {a} DLO Research Inst. Agrobiol. Soil Fertility, P.O. Box 14, NL-6700AA Wageningen, Netherlands

Stack, S. M. and D. Roelofs (1996). Localized chiasmata and meiotic nodules in the tetraploid onion Allium porrum. Genome 39(4): 770-783. {a} Dep. Biol., Cell Molecular Biol. Program, Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA

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Sybenga, J. (1996). Chromosome pairing affinity and quadrivalent formation in polyploids: Do segmental allopolyploids exist? Genome 39(6): 1176-1184. Dep. Genetics, Wageningen Agric. Univ., Dreijenlaan 2, 6703 HA Wageningen, Netherlands

Theunisse, J. and G. Schelling (1996). Pest and disease management by intercropping: Suppression of thrips and rust in leek. International Journal of Pest Management 42(4): 227-234. Res. Inst. Plant Protection, Binnehaven 5, Wageningen, Netherlands

Thibout, E. and J. Auger (1996). Behavioural events and host constituents involved in oviposition in the leek moth Acrolepiopsis assectella. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 80(1): 101-104. Inst. Biocenotique Exp. Agrosyst., URA CNRS 1298, Fac. Sci., Parc de Grandmont, F-37200 Tours, France

Van, D. W. A., C. T. Enserink, et al. (1996). Components of relative growth rate and nitrogen productivity of Brussels sprouts and leeks grown at two widely differing light intensities. Netherlands Journal of Agricultural Science 44(1): 21-29. {a} DLO-Res. Inst. Agrobiol. Soil Fertility, P. O. Box 14, NL-6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands

Van, D. W. A. and O. W. Nagel (1996). Carbon allocation to shoots and roots in relation to nitrogen supply is mediated by cytokinins and sucrose: Opinion. Plant and Soil 185(1): 21-32. Res. Inst. Agrobiol. Soil Fertility, P.O. Box 14, 6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands

Zeze, A., M. Hosny, et al. (1996). Characterization of a highly repeated DNA sequence (SC1) from the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Scutellospora castanea and its detection in planta. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 62(7): 2443-2448. {a} Lab. Phytoparasitol. INRA-CNRS, Stn. Genet. d'Amelioration Plantes, INRA, BV 1540, F-21034 Dijon Cedex, France

Beresniewicz, M. M., A. G. Taylor, et al. (1995). Chemical nature of a semipermeable layer in seed coats of leek, onion (Liliaceae), tomato and pepper (Solanaceae). Seed Science and Technology 23(1): 135-145. {a} Dep. Hortic. Sci., Cornell Univ., Geneva, NY 14456, USA

Beresniewicz, M. M., A. G. Taylor, et al. (1995). Seed coat integrity in relation to leakage in onion (Allium cepa L.) and leek (Allium porrum L.). Plant Varieties and Seeds 8(2): 87-95. {a} Dep. Horticultural Sci., Cornell Univ., Geneva, NY 14456, USA

Beresniewicz, M. M., A. G. Taylor, et al. (1995). Characterization and location of a semipermeable layer in seed coats of leek and onion (Liliaceae), tomato and pepper (Solanaceae). Seed Science and Technology 23(1): 123-134. {a} Dep. Hortic. Sci., Cornell Univ., Geneva, NY 14456, USA

Bessoule, J. J., E. Testet, et al. (1995). Synthesis of phosphatidylcholine in the chloroplast envelope after import of lysophosphatidylcholine from endoplasmic reticulum membranes. European Journal of Biochemistry 228(2): 490-497. {a} Lab. Biogenese Membranaire, CNRS-URA 1811, Univ. Bordeaux II, case 92, 146 rue Leo Saignat, F-33076 Bordeaux Cedex, France

Bianciotto, V., G. Barbiero, et al. (1995). Analysis of the cell cycle in an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus by flow cytometry and bromodeoxyuridine labelling. Protoplasma 188(3-4): 161-169. {a} Dip. Biol. Veg., Univ. Torino, Viale Mattioli 25, I-10125 Torino, Italy

Biemond, H. (1995). Effects of nitrogen on accumulation and partitioning of dry matter and nitrogen of vegetables. 2. Leek. Netherlands Journal of Agricultural Science 43(4): 435-446. Dep. Agronomy, Wageningen Agric. Univ., PO Box 341, NL-6700 AH Wageningen, Netherlands

Biemond, H. (1995). Effects of nitrogen on development and growth of the leaves of vegetables. 2. Appearance, expansion growth and life span of leaves of leek plants. Netherlands Journal of Agricultural Science 43(2): 233-246. Dep. Agronomy, Wageningen Agric. Univ., P.O. Box 341, NL-6700 AH Wageningen, Netherlands

Brambilla, U., G. Nasini, et al. (1995). Prodigiosin-like and other metabolites produced by a Streptoverticillium strain. Actinomycetes 6(3): 63-70. {a} Centro del CNR per lo Sostanze Organiche Naturali, Dep. Chim. Politecnico, via Mancinelli 7, 20131 Milan, Italy

De, J. P. D. (1995). Sampling for detection: Leek rust as an example. International Journal of Pest Management 41(1): 31-35. Res. Inst. Plant Prot., PO Box 9060, NL-6700 GW Wageningen, Netherlands

De, J. P. D. (1995). Growth of leek rust epidemics in time in three cultivars during the early stage of the epidemic. European Journal of Plant Pathology 101(2): 139-148. Res. Inst. Plant Protection, PO Box 9060, NL-6700 GW Wageningen, Netherlands

De, J. P. D. and B. J. De (1995). Analysis of the spatial distribution of rust-infected leek plants with the Black-White join-count statistic. European Journal of Plant Pathology 101(2): 133-137. {a} Research Inst. Plant Protection, PO Box 9060, NL-6700 GW Wageningen, Netherlands

Evenson, K. J. and B. D. Post (1995). Fatty acid-elongating activity in rapidly expanding leek epidermis. Plant Physiology Rockville 109(2): 707-716. {a} Plant Biol. Div., The Samuel Roberts Foundation, Ardmore, OK 73402, USA

Ezawa, T., M. Saito, et al. (1995). Comparison of phosphatase localization in the intraradical hyphae of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, Glomus spp. and Gigaspora spp. Plant and Soil 176(1): 57-63. {a} Fac. Horticulture, Chiba Univ. Matsudo, Chiba 271, Japan

Hong, W. and P. Debergh (1995). Somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration in garden leek. Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture 43(1): 21-28. {a} Dep. Plant Production-Horticulture, Univ. Gent, Coupure links 653, B-9000 Gent, Belgium

Khazanehdari, K. A., G. H. Jones, et al. (1995). Meiosis in the leek (Allium porrum L.) revisited I. Prophase I pairing. Chromosome Research 3(7): 433-439. {a} Sch. Biol. Sci., Univ. Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK

Klingner, A., B. Hundeshagen, et al. (1995). Localization of the yellow pigment formed in roots of gramineous plants colonized by arbuscular fungi. Protoplasma 185(1-2): 50-57. {a} Bot. Inst., Univ. Koeln, Gyrhofstr. 15, D-50923 Koeln, Germany

Liu, D. and B. D. Post (1995). Discovery of an epidermal stearoyl-acyl carrier protein thioesterase: Its potential role in wax biosynthesis. Journal of Biological Chemistry 270(28): 16962-16969. {a} Plant Biol. Div., Samuel Roberts Noble Found., Ardmore, OK 73402, USA

Peretto, R., V. Bettini, et al. (1995). Polygalacturonase activity and location in arbuscular mycorrhizal roots of Allium porrum L. Mycorrhiza 5(3): 157-163. {a} Dip di Biol. Vegetale dell'Univ., Viale Mattioli 25, I-10125 Turin, Italy

Schubert, A. and P. Wyss (1995). Trehalase activity in mycorrhizal and nonmycorrhizal roots of leek and soybean. Mycorrhiza 5(6): 401-404. {a} Dip. Colt. Arboree, Univ. Torino, Via P. Giuria 15, I-10126 Turin, Italy

Shachar, H. Y., P. E. Pfeffer, et al. (1995). Partitioning of intermediary carbon metabolism in vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal leek. Plant Physiology Rockville 108(1): 7-15. {a} United States Dep. Agric., Agricultural Res. Service, Eastern Regional Res. Cent., Philadelphia, PA 19118, USA

Smilde, W. D., N. M. Van, et al. (1995). Resistance to Phytophthora porri in leek and some of its wild relatives. Euphytica 80(2): 131-138. DLO-Centre Plant Breeding Reproduction Res., Dep. Vegetable Fruit Crops, P.O. Box 16, 6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands

Smith, B. M. and T. C. Crowther (1995). Inbreeding depression and single cross hybrids in leeks (Allium ampeloprasum ssp. porrum). Euphytica 86(2): 87-94. Hortic. Res. Inst., Wellesbourne, Warvick CV35 9EF, UK

Sorensen, J. N., A. S. Johansen, et al. (1995). Marketable and nutritional quality of leeks as affected by water and nitrogen supply and plant age at harvest. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 68(3): 367-373. {a} Dep. Fruit Veg., Danish Inst. Plant Soil Sci., DK-5792 Aarslev, Denmark

Sturbois, B. B., D. J. Morre, et al. (1995). Effects of low temperatures in the transfer of phospholipids to the plasma membrane and on the morphology of the ER-Golgi apparatus-plasma membrane pathway of leek cells. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry Montrouge 33(6): 625-637. {a} Lab. de Biogenese Membranaire, Universite Bordeaux II, 146 rue Leo-Saignant, 33076 Bordeaux Cedex, France

Taylor, A. G., S. S. Lee, et al. (1995). Amino acid leakage from aged vegetable seeds. Seed Science and Technology 23(1): 113-122. {a} Dep. Hortic. Sci., Cornell Univ., Geneve, NY 14456, USA

Thibout, E., J. F. Guillot, et al. (1995). Origin and identification of bacteria which produce kairomones in the frass of Acrolepiopsis assectella (Lep., Hyponomeutoidea). Experientia Basel 51(11): 1073-1075. {a} IBEAS, URA CNRS 1298, Fac. des Sciences, Univ. F. Rabelais, F-37200 Tours, France

Addy, H. D., G. F. Schaffer, et al. (1994). Survival of the external mycelium of a VAM fungus in frozen soil over winter. Mycorrhiza 5(1): 1-5. {a} Dep. Land Resource Sci., Univ. Guelph, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada

Albrizio, M., G. L. De, et al. (1994). Investigations of the coxII intron structure in the mitochondrial genomes of angiosperms. Plant Science Limerick 100(2): 179-186. {a} Istituto Botanica, V.E. Orabona 4, 70125 Bari, Italy

Bessoule, J. J., E. Testet, et al. (1994). Cloning of a new isoform of a DnaJ protein from Allium porrum epidermal cells. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry Montrouge 32(5): 723-727. {a} Laboratoire de Biogenese Membranaire, Universite de Bordeaux II, URA-CNRS, 1 rue C. Saint-Saens, 33077 Bordeaux Cedex, France

Fusconi, A., G. Berta, et al. (1994). Root apical meristems of arbuscular mycorrhizae of Allium porrum L. Environmental and Experimental Botany 34(2): 181-193. {a} Dip. Biol. Vegetale dell'Univ., Viale Mattioli 25, I-10125 Torino, Italy

Green, D. C., A. Vilarino, et al. (1994). Quantification of mycelial development of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi using image analysis. Mycorrhiza 5(2): 105-113. {a} Int. Inst. Biotechnol. Res. School. Biosci., Univ. Kent, Canterbury, Kent CT2 7NJ, UK

Kalaycioglu, A. and C. Oner (1994). Investigation of the antimutagenic effect of some plant extracts with Ames-Salmonella test system. Turkish Journal of Botany 18(3): 117-122. Hacettepe Univ., Fen Fakultesi. Biyoloji Bolumu, Molekuler Biyoloji Anabilim Dali, Beytepe, Ankara, Turkey

Lohmueller, E. M., J. Landshuter, et al. (1994). On the isolation and characterization of a C-S-lyase preparation from leek, Allium porrum. Planta Medica 60(4): 337-342. {a} Inst. Bot. Pharm. Biol., Univ. Erlangen-Nuernberg, Staudtstr. 5, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany

Maude, R. B., R. L. K. Drew, et al. (1994). The effect of storage on the germination and seedling abnormalities of leek seeds primed and dried by different methods. Seed Science and Technology 22(2): 299-311. {a} Hortic. Res. Int., Wellesbourne, Warwick CV35 9EF, UK

Rigou, L. and E. Mignard (1994). Factors of acidification of the rhizosphere of mycorrhizal plants: measurement of pCO-2 in the rhizosphere. Acta Botanica Gallica 141(4): 533-539. {a} UFR Sci. du Sol, INRA, 2 place Viala, F-34060 Montpellier Cedex 1, France

Schum, A., H. Junge, et al. (1994). Plant regeneration from protoplasts of Allium porrum L. Gartenbauwissenschaft 59(1): 26-30. Institut fuer Zierpflanzenzuechtung der Bundesanstalt fuer Zuechtungsforschung an Kulturpflanzen, Bornkampsweg 31, 22926 Ahrensburg, Germany

Smit, A. L., J. Groenwold, et al. (1994). The Wageningen Rhizolab: A facility to study soil-root-shoot-atmosphere interactions in crops: II. Methods of root observations. Plant and Soil 161(2): 289-298. {a} Res. Inst. Agrobiology Soil Fertility, P.O. Box 14, 6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands

Smith, S. E., S. Dickson, et al. (1994). Transfer of phosphate from fungus to plant in VA mycorrhizas: Calculation of the area of symbiotic interface and of fluxes of P from two different fungi to Allium porrum L. New Phytologist 127(1): 93-99. {a} Dep. Soil Sci., Waite Campus, Univ. Adelaide, Glen Osmond, S.A. 5064, Australia

Tabidze, V., M. Kartvelishvili, et al. (1994). Unlike in other monocotyledonous plants such as wheat and rice, the region containing the tRNA-Gly (UCC), tRNA-Arg (UCU) and CF-1 ATPase alpha-subunit genes has not undergone recombination in the leek chloroplast DNA. Plant Science Limerick 100(2): 165-169. {a} S. Durmishidze Inst. Plant Biochem., Georgian Acad. Sci., Tbilisi 38059, GA, USA

Tabidze, V. D., M. G. Kartvelishvili, et al. (1994). Nucleotide sequence and gene organization of the tRNA-Gly (UCC), tRNA-Arg (UCU) and CF-1ATPase alpha-subunit genes in chloroplast DNA of Allium porrum. Biokhimiya 59(3): 434-440. {a} S.V. Durmishidze Inst. Plant Biochem., Georgian Acad. Sci., alleya Davida Agmashenebeli 10-i km, 380059 Tbilisi, Georgia

Theunissen, J. (1994). Intercropping in field vegetable crops: Pest management by agrosystem diversification: An overview. Pesticide Science 42(1): 65-68. Res. Inst. Plant Protection, Wageningen, Netherlands

Thomas, D. J. and K. L. Parkin (1994). Quantification of Alk(en)yl-L-cysteine Sulfoxides and Related Amino Acids in Alliums by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 42(8): 1632-1638. {a} Dep. Food Sci., Univ. Wisconsin, 1605 Linden Drive, Madison, WI 53706, USA

Wajahatullah, M. K. (1994). The behaviour of meiotic chromosomes in leek, A. porrum L. Cytologia Tokyo 59(3): 333-338. Nuclear Inst. Agric. Biol., PO Box 128, Faisalabad, Pakistan

Wiebe, H. J. (1994). Effects of temperature and daylength on bolting of leek (Allium porrum L.). Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 59(3-4): 177-185. Inst. Vegetable Crops, Univ. Hannover, Herrenhaeuser Str. 2, D-30419 Hannover, Germany

Amijee, F., D. P. Stribley, et al. (1993). The susceptibility of roots to infection by an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus in relation to age and phosphorus supply. New Phytologist 125(3): 581-586. {a} Room A323, Dep. Environ., Romney House, 43 Marsham St., London SE1P 3PY, UK

Amijee, F., D. P. Stribley, et al. (1993). The development of endomycorrhizal root systems: VIII. Effects of soil phosphorus and fungal colonization on the concentration of soluble carbohydrates in roots. New Phytologist 123(2): 297-306. {a} Biotechnology Unit, Toxic Substances Div., Dep. Environment, Romney House, 43 Marsham Street, London SW1P 3PY

Andreeva, I. I. and N. N. Miroshnichenko (1993). Morphogenesis of vegetative organs of leek (Allium porrum L.) in the second year of life. Izvestiya Timiryazevskoi Sel'skokhozyaistvennoi Akademii(3): 60-70. Div. Bot., K.A. Timiryazev Agric. Acad., Moscow, Russia

Ashraf, M. and C. M. Bray (1993). DNA synthesis in osmoprimed leek (Allium porrum L.) seeds and evidence for repair and replication. Seed Science Research 3(1): 15-23. {a} Dep. Biochem. and Mol. Biol., Univ. Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PT, UK

Berry, T. and J. D. Bewley (1993). Comparisons between the roles of the fruit tissues, osmoticum and abscisic acid in maintaining tomato seed development and storage protein synthesis. Seed Science Research 3(1): 25-34. {a} Dep. Bot., Univ. Guelph, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada

Bessoule, J. J. (1993). Occurrence and sequence of a DnaJ protein in plant (Allium porrum) epidermal cells. FEBS Federation of European Biochemical Societies Letters 323(1-2): 51-54. IBC-CNRS, 1 rue C. Saint-Saens, 33077 Bordeaux Cedex, France

Bonfante, P. and R. Peretto (1993). Cell-wall separation during the outgrowth of lateral roots in Allium porrum L. Acta Botanica Neerlandica 42(2): 187-197. Dip. Biologia Vegetale dell'Univ., Viale Mattioli 25, I-10125 Torino, Italy

Bujalski, W., A. W. Nienow, et al. (1993). Priming response of leek (Allium porrum L.) seed to different dissolved oxygen levels in the osmoticum. Annals of Applied Biology 122(3): 569-577. {a} Sch. Chem. Eng., Univ. Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK

Eckelkamp, C., B. Ehmann, et al. (1993). Wound-induced systemic accumulation of a transcript coding for a Bowman-Birk trypsin inhibitor-related protein in maize (Zea mays L.) seedlings. FEBS Federation of European Biochemical Societies Letters 323(1-2): 73-76. {a} Biologisches Institut II der Universitaet, Schaenzlestrasse 1, D-7800 Freiburg, Germany

Favaron, F., C. Castiglioni, et al. (1993). Inhibition of some rot fungi polygalacturonases by Allium cepa L. and Allium porrum L. extracts. Journal of Phytopathology Berlin 139(3): 201-206. Ist. Patol. Veg., Via Gradenigo 6, 35100 Padova, Italy

Gray, D. and J. R. A. Steckel (1993). Effect of the plant raising environment, transplant weight and date of transplanting on the subsequent growth and development of leeks (Allium porrum L.) grown for early production. Journal of Horticultural Science 68(6): 955-965. Horticulture Res. International, Wellesbourne, Warwick CV35 9EF, UK

Ho, M. F. and M. Mazelis (1993). The C-S lyases of higher plants, determination of homology by immunological procedures. Phytochemistry Oxford 34(3): 625-629. {a} Dep. Food Sci. and Technol., 109 Food Sci. and Technol. Build., Univ. Calif., Davis, CA 95616, USA

Joachimiak, A., L. Przywara, et al. (1993). Megachromosomes in tissue culture of Allium. Genetica Dordrecht 90(1): 35-40. Dep. Plant Cytol. Embryol., Jagellonian Univ., 31-044 Krakow, Poland

Kaack, K., G. Kjeldsen, et al. (1993). Changes in quality attributes during growth of leek (Allium porrum L.) for industrial processing. Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica Section B Soil and Plant Science 43(3): 172-175. {a} Dep. Food Sci. and Technol., Horticultural Res. Cent., Kirstinebjergvej 12, DK-5792 Aarslev, Denmark

Saito, M., D. P. Stribley, et al. (1993). Succinate dehydrogenase activity of external and internal hyphae of a vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus, Glomus mosseae (Nicol. and Gerd.) Gerdmann and Trappe, during mycorrhizal colonization of roots of leek (Allium porrum L.), as revealed by in situ histochemical staining. Mycorrhiza 4(2): 59-62. {a} Natl. Grassl. Res. Inst., Nishinasuno, Tochigi 329-27, Japan

Schaffer, G. F. and R. L. Peterson (1993). Modifications to clearing methods used in combination with vital staining of roots colonized with vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. Mycorrhiza 4(1): 29-35. Dep. Bot., Univ. Guelph, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada

Schum, A., L. Mattiesch, et al. (1993). Regeneration of dihaploids via gynogenesis in Allium porrum L. Gartenbauwissenschaft 58(5): 227-232. {a} Bundesanstalt Zuechtunsgforschung, Kulturpflanzen Inst. Zierpflanzenzuechung, Bornkampsweg 31, 22926 Ahrensburg, Germany

Tisserant, B., P. V. Gianinazzi, et al. (1993). In planta histochemical staining of fungal alkaline phosphatase activity for analysis of efficient arbuscular mycorrhizal infections. Mycological Research 97(2): 245-250. Lab. de Phytoparasitologie, INRA-CNRS, Station de Genetique et d'Amelioration des Plantes, INRA, BV 1540 Dijon Cedex, France

Van, D. E. J. M., K. Smeets, et al. (1993). Cloning and characterization of the lectin cDNA clones from onion, shallot and leek. Plant Molecular Biology 23(2): 365-376. {a} Lab. Phytopathol. Plant Protection, Katholieke Univ. Leuven, Willem de Croylaaan 42, 3000 Leuven, Belgium

Van, D. P. (1993). Survey and characterization of potyviruses and their strains of Allium species. Netherlands Journal of Plant Pathology 99(Suppl. 2): 1-48. DLO Res. Inst. Plant Prot., P.O. Box 9060, 6700 GW Wageningen, Netherlands

Vaquero, F., C. Robles, et al. (1993). A method for long-term micropropagation of Phaseolus coccineus L. Plant Cell Reports 12(7-8): 395-398. {a} Dep. Genetics, Fac. Biol., Univ. Leon, 24071 Leon, Spain

Walker, C., P. V. Gianinazzi, et al. (1993). Scutellospora castana, a newly described arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus. Cryptogamie Mycologie 14(4): 279-286. {a} Forestry Authority, Northern Research Station, Roslin, Midlothian EH25 9SY, UK

Weissenhorn, I., C. Leyval, et al. (1993). Cd-tolerant arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi from heavy-metal polluted soils. Plant and Soil 157(2): 247-256. Centre Pedologie Biologique, CNRS, Lab. Associe Univ. Nancy I, BP 5, F-54501 Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France

Andreeva, I. I. and N. N. Miroshnichenko (1992). Morphogenesis of reproductive organs in the leek (Allium porrum L.) grown from seed in the first year of life. Izvestiya Timiryazevskoi Sel'skokhozyaistvennoi Akademii(5): 99-110. Div. Bot., K.A. Timiryazev Mosc. Agric. Acad., Moscow, Russia

Block, E., S. Naganathan, et al. (1992). Allium chemistry: HPLC analysis of thiosulfinates from onion, garlic, wild garlic (ramsons), leek, scallion, shallot, elephant (great-headed) garlic, chive, and Chinese chive: Uniquely high allyl to methyl ratios in some garlic samples. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 40(12): 2418-2430. {a} Dep. Chem., State Univ. New York at Albany, Albany, NY 12222

Block, E., D. Putman, et al. (1992). Allium chemistry: GC-MS analysis of thiosulfinates and related compounds from onion, leek, scallion, shallot, chive, and Chinese chive. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 40(12): 2431-2438. {a} Dep. Chem., State Univ. New York at Albany, Albany, N.Y. 12222

Brix, H. D. and V. Zinkernagel (1992). Screening for resistance of Allium spp. to Sclerotium cepivorum with special reference to non-stimulatory resistance. Plant Pathology 41(3): 308-316.

Bujalski, W., A. W. Nienow, et al. (1992). The process engineering of leek seeds: A feasibility study. Seed Science And Technology 20(1): 129-139.

Choi, J. N., S. H. Sin, et al. (1992). Purification and amplification of garlic latent virus. Korean Journal of Botany 35(3): 259-263. {a} Dep. Agric. Chem., Seoul Natl. Univ., Seoul, North Korea

De, C. A. W. A. M., A. Neuvel, et al. (1992). A comparison of morphology, pathogenicity and restriction fragment patterns of mitochondrial DNA among isolates of Phytophthora porri Foister. Netherlands Journal of Plant Pathology 98(5): 277-289. {a} C.B.S. Yeast Division, Julianalaan 67, 2628 BC Delft, Netherlands Antilles

Dumas, G. E., J. Grenier, et al. (1992). Chitinase, chitosanase and beta-1,3-glucanase activities in Allium and Pisum roots colonized by Glomus species. Plant Science 84(1): 17-24.

Fieschi, M., G. Alloatti, et al. (1992). Membrane potential hyperpolarisation in vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizae of Allium porrum L.: A non-nutritional long-distance effect of the fungus. Protoplasma 168(3-4): 136-140.

Gray, D., J. R. A. Steckel, et al. (1992). Leek (Allium porrum L.) seed development and germination. Seed Science Research 2(2): 89-95. {a} Horticulture Research International, Wellesbourne, Warwick CV35 9EF, UK

Holubowicz, R., K. Ratajczak, et al. (1992). Internal seed structure of selected vegetable species. Acta Botanica Hungarica 37(1-4): 267-277. {a} Poznan Agric. Univ., Fac. Hortic., Dep. Seed Sci. and Technol., Baranowo, 62-081 Przezmierowo, Poland

Liakopoulou, K. M. and Z. Sinakos (1992). A low molecular weight peptide from Allium porrum with inhibitory activity on platelet aggregation in vitro. Biochemistry International 28(3): 373-378. {a} Dep. Chem. Eng., Sect. Chem., Aristotle Univ. Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece 54006

Parera, C. A. and D. J. Cantliffe (1992). Priming leek seed for improved germination and emergence at high temperature. Hortscience 27(10): 1077-1079. Veg. Crops Dep., Univ. Fla., Gainesville, Fla. 32611

Peretto, R., F. Favaron, et al. (1992). Expression and localization of polygalacturonase during the outgrowth of lateral roots in Allium porrum L. Planta 188(2): 164-172.

Rouchaud, J., M. Metsue, et al. (1992). Soil degradation of metazachlor in agronomic and vegetable crop fields. Weed Science 40(1): 149-154.

Simon, L., M. Lalonde, et al. (1992). Specific amplification of 18S fungal ribosomal genes from vesicular-arbuscular endomycorrhizal fungi colonizing roots. Applied And Environmental Microbiology 58(1): 291-295.

Smith, S. E., S. Dickson, et al. (1992). Distribution of VA mycorrhizal entry points near the root apex: Is there an uninfectable zone at the root tip of leek or clover? New Phytologist 122(3): 469-477. {a} Dep. Soil Sci., Waite Inst., Glen Osmond, South Aust. 5064, Australia

Theunissen, J. and H. Legutowska (1992). Observers' bias in the assessment of pest and disease symptoms in leek. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 64(2): 101-109. {a} Res. Inst. Plant Protection, P.O. Box 9060, 6700 GW Wageningen, Netherlands

Vachaev, B. F. and E. A. Yagovkin (1992). Immunochemical and biological properties of leptospiral membranes. Zhurnal Mikrobiologii Epidemiologii i Immunobiologii(11-12): 46-49. Sci. Prod. Assoc. "Biopreparat", Rostov-na-Donu, Russia

Van, D. V. P., O. E. Scholten, et al. (1992). High frequency somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration from zygotic embryo-derived callus cultures of three Allium spp. Plant Cell Tissue And Organ Culture 30(3): 181-191.

Berta, G., A. M. Tagliasacchi, et al. (1991). The mitotic cycle in root apical meristems of Allium porrum L. is controlled by the endomycorrhizal fungus Glomus sp. strain E-3. Protoplasma 161(1): 12-16.

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