
Listing of Useful Plants of the World
NOTICE: Information on the background to this Listing is available. The analysis of numbers of papers/mentions over time was completed in 1997, using the Agricola database (1970-1996). Hard copies of the Listing (553 pages; over 4200 new crops listed with the analyses of numbers of papers over time included) are available from the publisher, Dr Rob Fletcher; see Advice on Publications Available.
The references listed below are from the Biological Abstracts database (1988-2000) and are courtesy of SilverPlatter Information. For more information re Silverplatter, go to www.silverplatter.com.
Your attention is drawn to this species' potential as a
weed.Cannabis sativa
Analysis of numbers of papers/mentions over time
(Agricola database 1970-1996):|
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Source: AGRICOLA database (1970-1996)
Common Name(s):
hemp syn chanvre syn canamo syn fimble syn gallow grassReferences
(Biological Abstracts 1988-2000):[These references are from the Biological Abstracts database and are courtesy of SilverPlatter Information. For more information re SilverPlatter, go to
www.silverplatter.com. References are listed alphabetically by author within years, with most recent references first; addresses of author(s) have been included when available. To search within this page, we suggest using Find in Page, within the Edit menu of the Web Browser.]Arima, K., T. Uchikoba, et al. (2000). Purification and some properties of an aminopeptidase from the seeds of Cannabis sativa. Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry. [print] May 64(5): 1055-1057. {a} Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Kagoshima University, Korimoto, Kagoshima, 890-0065, Japan
Farquhar, S. W. P., M. Egertova, et al. (2000). Cannabinoid CB1 receptor expression in rat spinal cord. Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience. [print] June 15(6): 510-521. {a} Pain Research Group, Department of Anaesthetics, Imperial College School of Medicine, Praed Street, St. Mary's Hospital Campus, London, W2 1NY, UK
Guzman, M. (2000). Cannabinoid therapy against brain tumors. Biomedicine and Pharmacotherapy. [print] August 54(7): 415. {a} Complutense University, 28040, Madrid, Spain
Izzo, A. A., N. Mascolo, et al. (2000). Modulation of peristalsis by cannabinoid CB1 ligands in the isolated guinea-pig ileum. British Journal of Pharmacology. March 129(5): 984-990. {a} Department of Experimental Pharmacology, University of Naples 'Federico II', Via D. Montesano 49, 80131, Naples, Italy
Kintz, P., V. Cirimele, et al. (2000). Testing for cannabis in saliva of impaired drivers. Blutalkohol . March 37(2): 89-92. {a} Institut de Medecine legale, 11 rue Humann, F-67000, Strasbourg, France
Kohjyouma, M., I. J. Lee, et al. (2000). Intraspecific variation in Cannabis sativa L. based on intergenic spacer region of chloroplast DNA. Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin. [print] June 23(6): 727-730. {a} Izu Experimental Station for Medicinal Plants, National Institute of Health Sciences, 155 Shimogamo, Minami Izu, Shizuoka, 415-0303, Japan
Lin, J. J., R. Fleming, et al. (2000). Detection of plant genes using a rapid, nonorganic DNA purification method. Biotechniques . Feb. 28(2): 346-350. {a} Life Technologies, Agricultural Biotechnology R and D, Rockville, MD, 20850, USA
Lisson, S. N., N. J. Mendham, et al. (2000). Development of a hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) simulation model 4. Model description and validation. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture. [print] 40(3): 425-432. {a} CSIRO Tropical Agriculture, PMB PO, Aitkenvale, Qld, 4814, Australia
Lisson, S. N., N. J. Mendham, et al. (2000). Development of a hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) simulation model 3. The effect of plant density on leaf appearance, expansion and senescence. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture. [print] 40(3): 419-423. {a} CSIRO Tropical Agriculture, PMB PO, Aitkenvale, Qld, 4814, Australia
Lisson, S. N., N. J. Mendham, et al. (2000). Development of a hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) simulation model 2. The flowering response of two hemp cultivars to photoperiod. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture. [print] 40(3): 413-417. {a} CSIRO Tropical Agriculture, PMB PO, Aitkenvale, Qld, 4814, Australia
Lisson, S. N., N. J. Mendham, et al. (2000). Development of a hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) simulation model 1. General introduction and the effect of temperature on the pre-emergent development of hemp. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture. [print] 40(3): 405-411. {a} CSIRO Tropical Agriculture, PMB PO, Aitkenvale, Qld, 4814, Australia
Matsunaga, T., N. Kishi, et al. (2000). CYP3A4 is a major isoform responsible for oxidation of 7-hydroxy-DELTA8-tetrahydrocannabinol to 7-oxo-DELTA8-tetrahydrocannabinol in human liver microsomes. Drug Metabolism and Disposition. [print] November 28(11): 1291-1296. {a} Department of Hygienic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokuriku University, Kanazawa, 920-1181, Japan
Nocerino, E., M. Amato, et al. (2000). Cannabis and cannabinoid receptors. Fitoterapia . [print] August 71(Supplement 1): S6-S12. {a} Department of Experimental Pharmacology, University of Naples 'Federico II', via D. Montesano 49, 80131, Naples, Italy
Pickles, T. (2000). Unusual food plant for Epiphyas postvittana (Walker) (Lep.: Tortricidae). Entomologist's Record and Journal of Variation. Jan. Feb. 112(1): 40-41. {a} 2a Park Avenue, Lymington, Hampshire, SO41 9GX, UK
Plant, C. W. (2000). Another unusual foodplant record. Entomologist's Record and Journal of Variation. Jan. Feb. 112(1): 41. {a} 14 West Road, Bishop's Stortford, Hertfordshire, CM23 3QP, UK
Sanchez, J., C. J. Sanchez, et al. (2000). Suitability of ten plant baits for the rapid detection of pathogenic Pythium species in hydroponic crops. European Journal of Plant Pathology. March 106(3): 209-214. {a} Departamento de Biologia Vegetal y Ecologia, Escuela Politecnica Superior, Universidad de Almeria, Ctra. Sacramento, s/n, 04120, La Canada de San Urbano, Almeria, Spain
Sharpe, P. and G. Smith (2000). Cannabis: Time for scientific evaluation of this ancient remedy? Anesthesia and Analgesia. Feb. 90(2): 237-240. {a} Department of Anaesthesia, Leicester Royal Infirmary, University of Leicester, Leicester, LE1 5WW, UK
Shoyama, Y. (2000). Pharmacognosical study on secondary metabolites. Yakugaku Zasshi. [print] September 120(9): 749-765. {a} Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1, Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan
Soderstrom, K. and F. Johnson (2000). CB1 cannabinoid receptor expression in brain regions associated with zebra finch song control. Brain Research. Feb. 857(1-2): 151-157. {a} Department of Psychology and Program in Neuroscience, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL, 32306-1270, USA
Stefanidou, M., S. Athanaselis, et al. (2000). DELTA9-Tetrahydrocannabinol content in cannabis plants of greek origin. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin Tokyo. [print] May 48(5): 743-745. {a} Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, University of Athens, Medical School, 75, Mikras Asias Str., Goudi, Athens, 115.27, Greece
Straus, S. E. (2000). Immunoactive cannabinoids: Therapeutic prospects for marijuana constituents. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. [print] August 97(17): 9363-9364. {a} National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, 20892-2182, USA
Thomas, T. G., S. K. Sharma, et al. (2000). Insecticidal properties of essential oil of Cannabis sativa Linn. against mosquito larvae. Entomon . [print] March 25(1): 21-24. {a} National Institute of Communicable Diseases, 22-Shamnath Marg, Delhi, 110054, India
Unger, R. and D. Schratter (2000). Feeding preferences of short-eared elephant shrews (Macroscelides proboscideus) at the Schoenbrunn zoological garden, Vienna, Austria. Zoologische Garten. [print] Jan 70(1): 60-69. {a} Tiergarten Schoenbrunn, Maxingstr. 13b, A-1130, Wien, Germany
van, d. K. W. O., L. J. F. N. van, et al. (2000). Palynostratigraphy of the last centuries in Switzerland based on 23 lake and mire deposits: Chronostratigraphic pollen markers, regional patterns, and local histories. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. Jan. 108(1-2): 85-142. {a} Geobotanical Institute, Altenbergrain 21, CH-3013, Bern, Switzerland
Varga, P., I. Beres, et al. (2000). The influence of soil herbicides on weeds in maize. Zeitschrift fuer Pflanzenkrankheiten und Pflanzenschutz(17): 641-646. {a} Lehrstuhl fur Herbologie, Pannon Agrarwissenschaftliche Universitat Georgikon Landwirtschaftliche Fakultat, Institut fur Pflanzenschutz, Deak F. u. 57., H-8360, Keszthely, Hungary
Yazulla, S., K. M. Studholme, et al. (2000). Cannabinoid receptors on goldfish retinal bipolar cells: Electron-microscope immunocytochemistry and whole-cell recordings. Visual Neuroscience. [print] May June 17(3): 391-401. {a} Department of Neurobiology and Behavior, University at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, 11794-5230, USA
Bacigalupo, M. A., A. Ius, et al. (1999). Time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay for DELTA9-tetrahydrocannabinol as applied to early discrimination of Cannabis sativa plants. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. July 47(7): 2743-2745. {a} Istituto di Biocatalisi e Riconoscimento Molecolare, CNR, Via Mario Bianco 9, Milano, 20131, Italy
Brust, J. C. M. (1999). Substance abuse, neurobiology, and ideology. Archives of Neurology. Dec. 56(12): 1528-1531. {a} Department of Neurology, Harlem Hospital Center, 506 Lenox Ave, New York, NY, 10037, USA
Gorriti, M. A., D. F. F. Rodriguez, et al. (1999). Chronic (-)-DELTA9-tetrahydrocannabinol treatment induces sensitization to the psychomotor effects of amphetamine in rats. European Journal of Pharmacology 365(2-3): 133-142. {a} Serv. Psiquiatria, Hosp. 12 de Octubre de Andalucia, Madrid, Spain
Hernandez, T. R. and C. Arevalo (1999). Effect of acute DELTA9-THC treatment on hypothalamic catecholamines and sexual behaviour in male rats. Journal of Physiology and Biochemistry. March 55(1): 53-54. {a} Departamento de Biologia Animal II (Fisiologia Animal), Facultad de Ciencias Biologicas, Univ. Complutense de Madrid, 28040, Madrid, Spain
Heyman, R. B., T. M. Anglin, et al. (1999). Marijuana: A continuing concern for pediatricians. Pediatrics . Oct. 104(4 Part 1): 982-985.
Ledent, C., O. Valverde, et al. (1999). Unresponsiveness to cannabinoids and reduced addictive effects of opiates in CB1 receptor knockout mice. Science Washington D C 283(5400): 401-404. {a} IRIBHN, Univ. Libre Bruxelles, B-1070 Brussels, Belgium
Mandolino, G., A. Carboni, et al. (1999). Identification of DNA markers linked to the male sex in dioecious hemp (Cannabis sativa L.). Theoretical and Applied Genetics 98(1): 86-92. {a} Istituto Sperimentale Colture Industriali, Via di Corticella 133, 40129 Bologna, Italy
Mustafa, A. F., J. J. McKinnon, et al. (1999). The nutritive value of hemp meal for ruminants. Canadian Journal of Animal Science. March 79(1): 91-95. {a} Department of Animal and Poultry Science, University of Saskatchewan, 72 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, S7N 5B5, Canada
Schumann, E., A. Peil, et al. (1999). Preliminary results of a German field trial with different hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) accessions. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution. Aug. 46(4): 399-407. {a} Institute of Plant Breeding and Plant Protection, Martin-Luther-University Halle, Berliner Str. 2, 06188, Hohenthurm, Germany
Sharma, B. K. and A. K. Basandrai (1999). Efficacy of some plant extracts for the management of Karnal bunt (Neovossia (Tilletia) indica) of wheat (Triticum aestivum). Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences. Dec. 69(12): 837-839. {a} Regional Research Station, Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalay, Dhaula Kuan, Sirmour, HP, 173 001, India
Srivastava, P., S. Srivastava, et al. (1999). Karyological studies in root-tip cells of Cannabis sativa var. indica. Cytologia Tokyo. Dec. 64(4): 435-440. {a} School of Life-Sciences, Pt. Ravishankar Shukla University, Raipur, 492 010, India
Tanaka, H. and Y. Shoyama (1999). Monoclonal antibody against tetrahydrocannabinolic acid distinguishes Cannabis sativa samples from different plant species. Forensic Science International. Dec. 106(3): 135-146. {a} Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan
Usami, N., K. Watanabe, et al. (1999). A cytochrome P450 enzyme responsible for carbon monoxide formation by cannabidiol in mouse hepatic microsomes. Research Communications in Alcohol and Substances of Abuse 20(1-2): 69-77. {a} Department of Hygienic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokuriku University, Ho-3, Kanagawa-machi, Kanazawa, 920-1181, Japan
Wiley, J. L. (1999). Cannabis: Discrimination of "internal bliss"? Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. Oct. 64(2): 257-260. {a} Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, 23298-0613, USA
Wilmot, D. C. M. (1999). FSA contributions 14: Cannabaceae. Bothalia . Oct. 29(2): 249-252. {a} The Herbarium, Royal Botanic Gradens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 3AB, UK
Zimmer, A., A. M. Zimmer, et al. (1999). Increased mortality, hypoactivity, and hypoalgesia in cannabinoid CB1 receptor knockout mice. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. May 96(10): 5780-5785. {a} Laboratory of Genetics, National Institute of Mental Health, Building 36, Room 3D06, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA
Baek, S. H., Y. O. Kim, et al. (1998). Boron trifluoride etherate on silica-A modified Lewis acid reagent (VII). Antitumor activity of cannabigerol against human oral epitheloid carcinoma cells. Archives of Pharmacal Research Seoul 21(3): 353-356. {a} Dep. Chem., Wonkwang Univ., Iksan 570-749, South Korea
Cabral, G. A. and D. A. D. Pettit (1998). Drugs and immunity: Cannabinoids and their role in decreased resistance to infectious disease. Journal of Neuroimmunology 83(1-2): 116-123. {a} Dep. Microbiol. Immunol., Med. Coll. Virginia, Virginia Commonwealth Univ., Richmond, VA 23298-0678, USA
Daughtry, C. S. T. and C. L. Walthall (1998). Spectral discrimination of Cannabis sativa L. Leaves and canopies. Remote Sensing of Environment 64(2): 192-201. {a} Remote Sensing Modeling Lab., USDA/AR, Build. 007, BARC-West, 10300 Baltimore Ave., Beltsville, MD 20705-2350, USA
Fellermeier, M. and M. H. Zenk (1998). Prenylation of olivetolate by a hemp transferase yields cannabigerolic acid, the precursor of tetrahydrocannabinol. FEBS Letters 427(2): 283-285. {a} Lehrstuhl fuer Pharmazeutische Biologie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet Muenchen, D-80333 Muenchen, Germany
Garcia, J. C., D. Dupeyre, et al. (1998). Fibres from semi-retted hemp bundles by steam explosion treatment. Biomass and Bioenergy 14(3): 251-260. Cent. Rech. Macromol. Veg., (CERMAV-CNRS), BP 53, 38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France
Hirst, R. A., D. G. Lambert, et al. (1998). Pharmacology and potential therapeutic uses of cannabis. British Journal of Anaesthesia 81(1): 77-84. {a} Univ. Dep. Anaesthesia, Leicester Royal Infirmary, Leicester LE1 5WW, UK
Jarho, P., D. W. Pate, et al. (1998). Hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin and its combination with hydroxypropyl-methylcellulose increases aqueous solubility of DELTA9-tetrahydrocannabinol. Life Sciences 63(26): L381-PL384. {a} Dep. Pharm. Chem., Univ. Kuopio, P.O. Box 1627, FIN-70211 Kuopio, Finland
Kortekaas, S., R. R. Wijingaare, et al. (1998). Anaerobic treatment of hemp thermomechanical pulping wastewater. Water Research 32(11): 3362-3370. {a} Subdep. Environ. Technol., Dep. Agric. Environ. Systems Technol., Wageningen Agric. Univ., P.O. Box 8129, 6700 EV Wageningen, Netherlands
Linacre, A. and J. Thorpe (1998). Detection and identification of cannabis by DNA. Forensic Science International 91(1): 71-76. {a} Forensic Sci. Unit, Dep. Pure Appl. Chem., Univ. Strathclyde, Royal Coll., 204 George St., Glasgow G1 1XW, UK
Mansingh, A. and L. A. D. Williams (1998). Pesticidal potential of tropical plants: II. Acaricidal activity of crude extracts of several Jamaican plants. Insect Science and its Application. April June 18(2): 149-155. {a} Pesticide and Pest Research Group, Department of Life Sciences, University of the West Indies, Mona, Kingston 7, Jamaica
Matsunaga, T., K. Watanabe, et al. (1998). Quantitative analysis and pharmacotoxicity of cannabinoids in commercially available cannabis seed. Yakugaku Zasshi 118(9): 408-414. {a} Dep. Hygienic Chem., Fac. Pharmaceutical Sci., Hokuriku Univ., Ho-3 Kanagawa-machi, Kanazawa 920-1181, Japan
Morimoto, S., K. Komatsu, et al. (1998). Purification and characterization cannabichromenic acid synthase from Cannabis sativa. Phytochemistry Oxford 49(6): 1525-1529. {a} Fac. Pharm. Sci., Kyushu Univ., 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-82, Japan
Odani, S. and S. Odani (1998). Isolation and primary structure of a methionine- and cystine-rich seed protein of Cannabis sativa. Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry 62(4): 650-654. {a} Dep. Biol., Fac. Sci., Niigata Univ., Ikarashi, Niigata 950-21, Japan
Petitet, F., B. Jeantaud, et al. (1998). Complex pharmacology of natural cannabinoids: Evidence for partial agonist activity of DELTA9-tetrahydrocannabinol and antagonist activity of cannabidiol on rat brain cannabinoid receptors. Life Sciences 63(1): L1-PL6. {a} Neurochem. Dep., Rhone-Poulenc Rorer S.A., C.R.V.A., B.P. 14, 13 Quai Jules Guesde, 94403 Vitry-sur-Seine Cedex, France
Robson, P. (1998). Cannabis as medicine: Time for the phoenix to rise? The evidence suggests so. BMJ 316(7137): 1034-1035. {a} Warneford, Hosp. Oxford OX3 7JX, UK
Sakamoto, K., Y. Akiyama, et al. (1998). Characterization; Genome sizes and morphology of sex chromosomes in hemp (Cannabis sativa L.). Cytologia Tokyo 63(4): 459-464. {a} Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8572, Japan
Sankari, H. S. and T. J. N. Mela (1998). Plant development and stem yield of non-domestic fibre hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) cultivars in long-day growth conditions in Finland. Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science 181(3): 153-159. {a} Agric. Res. Cent. Finland, Plant Production Res., FIN-31600 Jokioinen, Finland
Schoenlein, C. I. H. and A. I. Milanez (1998). Soil mycota of the Atlantic Rainforest in the Reserva Biologica do Alto da Serra de Paranapiacaba, Sao Paulo State, Brazil. Hoehnea . Dec. 25(2): 87-97. {a} Instituto de Botanica, 01061-970, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil
Shirota, O., A. Watanabe, et al. (1998). Random amplified polymorphic DNA and restriction fragment length polymorphism analyses of Cannabis sativa. Natural Medicines 52(2): 160-166. {a} Div. Pharm. Phyochem., Natl. Inst. Health Sci., Kamiyoga 1-18-1, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158, Japan
Singh, M., C. K. Singh, et al. (1998). Effects of ganja (Cannabis sativa) smoking on sperm and semen quality in human males. Journal of Endocrinology and Reproduction 1(2): 61-66. {a} Harijee Hata, Ramna Road, Arrah-802 301, India
Stefanidou, M., A. Dona, et al. (1998). The cannabinoid content of marihuana samples seized in Greece and its forensic application. Forensic Science International 95(2): 153-162. {a} Dep. Forensic Med. Toxicol., Univ. Athens, Med. Sch., 75 Mikras Asias Street, Goudi, Athens 115 27, Greece
Tanaka, H., M. Degawa, et al. (1998). Identification of Cannabis pollens using an allergic patient's immunoglobulin E and purification and characterization of allergens in Cannabis pollens. Forensic Science International 97(2-3): 139-153. {a} Dep. Pharmacognosy, Fac. Pharmaceutical Sci., Kyushu Univ., 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, 812, Japan
Ueda, N., S. K. Goparaju, et al. (1998). A hydrolase enzyme inactivating endogenous ligands for cannabinoid receptors. Journal of Medical Investigation 45(1-4): 27-36. {a} Dep. Biochem., Univ. Tokushima Sch. Med., Kuramoto-cho, Tokushima 770-8503, Japan
Bone, C. and S. J. Waldron (1997). New trends in illicit cannabis cultivation in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Bulletin on Narcotics 50(1-2): 117-128. {a} Forensic Science Service, Drugs Team, Birmingham Laboratory, Birmingham, UK
Cabezudo, B., M. Recio, et al. (1997). Atmospheric transportation of marijuana pollen from North Africa to the southwest of Europe. Atmospheric Environment 31(20): 3323-3328. {a} Dep. Plant Biol., Univ. Malaga, 29071-Malaga, Spain
Chang, S. G., C. Y. Chen, et al. (1997). Qualitative and quantitative analyses of cannabinoids in Cannabis sativa, huo-ma-jen and Agave sisalana. Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal 49(2): 77-88. {a} Natl. Narcotis Bureau, Dep. Health, Executive Yuan, Taipei, Taiwan
Driemeier, D. (1997). Marijuana (Cannabis sativa) toxicosis in cattle. Veterinary and Human Toxicology 39(6): 351-352. {a} Dep. Patol. Clin. Vet., Fac. Vet., Univ. Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, CX P 15094, 91540-000 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil
Gifford, A. N., E. L. Gardner, et al. (1997). The effect of intravenous administration of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol on the activity of A10 dopamine neurons recorded in vivo in anesthetized rats. Neuropsychobiology 36(2): 96-99. {a} PHS Dep., St. John's Univ., 8000 Utopia Parkway, Jamaica, NY 11439, USA
Harder, S. and S. Rietbrock (1997). Concentration-effect relationship of DELTA-9-tetrahydrocannabinol and prediction of psychotropic effects after smoking marijuana. International Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 35(4): 155-159. {a} Klinikum der Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Univ., Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, D-60590 Frankfurt am Main, Germany
Hernandez, M. L., G. L. Garcia, et al. (1997). DELTA-9-Tetrahydrocannabinol increases activity of tyrosine hydroxylase in cultured fetal mesencephalic neurons. Journal of Molecular Neuroscience 8(2): 83-91. {a} Inst. Complutense Drogodependencias, Dep. Biochemistry, Faculty Med., Complutense Univ., 28040-Madrid, Spain
Kim, B. J., J. H. Kim, et al. (1997). Biological screening of 100 plant extracts for cosmetic use (II): Anti-oxidative activity and free radical scavenging activity. International Journal of Cosmetic Science 19(6): 299-307. {a} R and D Cent., Coreana Cosmetics Co. Ltd., Cheonan 333-830, South Korea
Landi, S. (1997). Mineral nutrition of Cannabis sativa L. Journal of Plant Nutrition 20(2-3): 311-326. Dep. Chemistry, University Ferrara, 44100 Ferrara, Italy
Martin, B. R. and W. Hall (1997). The health effects of cannabis: Key issues of policy relevance. Bulletin on Narcotics 50(1-2): 85-116. {a} Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA
Matsunaga, T., M. Ano, et al. (1997). Analysis of nitrogen containing compounds, p-coumaroyltyramine and feruloyltyramine, for discrimination of cannabis seeds by HPLC. Japanese Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health 43(4): 215-220. {a} Fac. Pharmaceutical Sci., Hokuriku Univ., 3-Ho, Kanagawa-machi, Kanazawa 920-11, Japan
Matthaeus, B. (1997). Antinutritive compounds in different oilseeds. Fett 99(5): 170-174. Inst. Chem. Physik, Fette Bundesanstalt Getreide-, Kartoffel- Fettforschung, Postfach 1705, 48006 Muenster, Germany
McPartland, J. M. and M. A. Cubeta (1997). New species, combinations, host associations and location records of fungi associated with hemp (Cannabis sativa). Mycological Research 101(7): 853-857. {a} Vermont Alternative Med./AMRITA, 53 Washington St., Middlebury, VT 05753, USA
Merzouki, A. and M. J. Molero (1997). Fatty acid composition of Achene oils from five Moroccan climatic cultivars of Cannabis. Grasas y Aceites 48(3): 144-147. Dep. Biol. Vegetal, Fac. Farm., Campus de Cartuja, 18071 Granada, Spain
Mignoni, G. (1997). Cannabis as a licit crop: Recent developments in Europe. Bulletin on Narcotics 50(1-2): 23-44. {a} Agronomist and Fibre Crop Consultant, Kenaf Eco-Fibers, Rome, Italy
Nath, D., N. Sethi, et al. (1997). Survey on indigenous medicinal plants used for abortion in some districts of Uttar Pradesh. Fitoterapia 68(3): 223-225. {a} Div,. Toxicology, Central Drug Res. Inst., Lucknow 226 001, U.P. India
Rana, T. S. and B. Datt (1997). Ethnobotanical observation among Jaunsaris of Jaunsar-Bawar, Dehra Dun (U.P.), India. International Journal of Pharmacognosy 35(5): 371-374. Natl Bot. Res. Inst., Lucknow-226 001, India
Robson, P. (1997). Cannabis. Archives of Disease in Childhood 77(2): 164-166. Chilton Clinic, Warneford Hosp., Oxford OX3 7JX, UK
Ross, S. A. and M. A. Elsohly (1997). CBN and DELTA9-THC concentration ratio as an indicator of the age of stored marijuana samples. Bulletin on Narcotics 50(1-2): 139-147. {a} National Center for the Development of Natural Products, Department of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy, Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Mississippi, Oxford, MS, USA
Roy, B. and V. Tandon (1997). In vitro flukicidal effect of leaf extract of Cannabis sativa Linn. on the trematode Fasciolopsis buski. Indian Journal of Experimental Biology 35(1): 80-82. {a} Dep. Zoology, North-Eastern Hill University, Shillong 793 022, India
Ruh, M. F., J. A. Taylor, et al. (1997). Failure of cannabinoid compounds to stimulate estrogen receptors. Biochemical Pharmacology 53(1): 35-41. Dep. Pharmacological Physiological Sci., Saint Louis Univ. Sch. Med., 1402 South Grand Blvd., St. Louis, MO 63104, USA
Sanudo, P. M. C., K. Tsou, et al. (1997). Endogenous cannabinoids as an aversive or counter-rewarding system in the rat. Neuroscience Letters 223(2): 125-128. {a} Schrier Res. Lab., Dep. Psychology, Brown Univ., P.O. Box 1853, Providence, RI 02912, USA
Schumann, E. and W. E. Weber (1997). Hemp as biological raw material: I. Reintroduction of an old cultivated plant. Kuehn Archiv 91(1): 47-58. {a} Martin-Luther-Univ. Halle-Wittenberg, Landwirtschaftliche Fak., Inst. Pflanzenzuechtung Pflanzenschutz, Berliner Str. 2, D-06188 Hohenthurm, Germany
Shanavaskhan, A. E., S. Binu, et al. (1997). Detoxification techniques of traditional physicians of Kerala, India on some toxic herbal drugs. Fitoterapia 68(1): 69-74. {a} Tropical Botanic Garden Res. Inst., Pacha-Palode, Thiruvananthapuram - 695 562 - Kerala, India
Siniscalco, G. G. and F. A. Di (1997). The Cannabis sativa L. fingerprint as a tool in forensic investigations. Bulletin on Narcotics 50(1-2): 129-137. {a} Dipartimento di Biologia Vegetale, Universita di Napoli Federico II, via Foria 223, 80139, Naples, Italy
Sitnik, V. P. and m. A. F. Stel (1997). Genetic analysis of distinctions by the content of cannabinoid components in hemp Cannabis sativa L. Tsitologiya i Genetika 31(4): 51-57. {a} Inst. Fiber Crops, Hlukhuv, Ukraine
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Contact: Dr Rob Fletcher, School of Agriculture and Horticulture, The University of Queensland, Gatton 4343; Telephone: 07 5460 1311 or 07 5460 1301; Facsimile: 07 5460 1112; International facsimile: 61 7 5460 1112; Email:
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