Source: AGRICOLA database (1970-1996)

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Aliyu, L., M. K. Ahmed, et al. (2000). Correlation and multiple regression analysis between morphological characters and components of yield in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Crop Research Hisar. March 19(2): 318-323. {a} Department of Agronomy, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria

Baghour, M., J. M. Ruiz, et al. (2000). Metabolism and efficiency in nitrogen utilization during senescence in pepper plants: Response to nitrogenous fertilization. Journal of Plant Nutrition. Jan. 23(1): 91-101. {a} Department of Plant Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Granada, E-18071, Granada, Spain

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Ben, C. A. and I. Paran (2000). Genetic analysis of quantitative traits in pepper (Capsicum annuum). Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science. [print] January 125(1): 66-70. {a} Department of Plant Genetics and Breeding, Agricultural Research Organization, The Volcani Center, Bet Dagan, 50250, Israel

Borua, I. and P. Das (2000). Changes in activities of polyphenol oxidase, acid phosphatase and phenol content in developing chilli varieties susceptible and resistant to Colletotrichum capsici. Crop Research Hisar. March 19(2): 230-234. {a} Department of Biochemistry and Agricultural Chemistry, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat, AS, 13, India

Bower, J., B. D. Patterson, et al. (2000). Permeance to oxygen of detached Capsicum annuum fruit. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture. [print] 40(3): 457-463. {a} Division of Plant Industry (Horticulture), CSIRO, North Ryde, NSW, 1670, Australia

Cepeda, E., M. A. Garcia, et al. (2000). Pimento (Capsicum annuum L.) puree: Preparation, physicochemical properties and microscopical characterisation. Journal of Food Engineering. [print] Aug 45(2): 85-92. {a} Dpto. Ingenieria Quimica, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad del Pais Vasco, Paseo de la Universidad 7, 01006, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain

Chartzoulakis, K. and G. Klapaki (2000). Response of two greenhouse pepper hybrids to NaCl salinity during different growth stages. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam. [print] 86(3): 247-260. {a} NAGREF, Subtropical Plants and Olive Tree Institute, 73100, Chania, Crete, Greece

Cremer, D. R. and K. Eichner (2000). Formation of volatile compounds during heating of spice paprika (Capsicum annuum) powder. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. [print] June 48(6): 2454-2460. {a} Institut fuer Lebensmittelchemie der Westfaelischen Wilhelms-Universitaet Muenster, Corrensstrasse 45, 48149, Muenster, Germany

Csiktusnadi, K. G. A., E. Forgacs, et al. (2000). Optimisation of the microwave-assisted extraction of pigments from paprika (Capsicum annuum L.) powders. Journal of Chromatography A. [print] 889(1-2): 41-49. {a} Chemical Research Centre, Institute of Chemistry, Hungarian Academy of Sciences, 1525, Budapest, Hungary

Cuadrado, A., E. Gallego, et al. (2000). Identification of greenhouse characteristics which affect the incidence of Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) de Bary in pepper crops in a Mediterranean climate. European Journal of Plant Pathology. Feb. 106(2): 117-122. {a} Departamento de Biologia Vegetal y Ecologia, Escuela Politecnica Superior, Universidad de Almeria, Ctra. Sacramento, s/n, La Canada de San Urbano, 04120, Almeria, Spain

Dhamayanthi, K. P. M. and V. R. K. Reddy (2000). Cytogenetic effects of gamma rays and ethyl methane sulphonate in chilli pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Cytologia Tokyo. [print] June 65(2): 129-133. {a} Cytogenetics Laboratory, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, 641 046, India

Dodd, I. C., J. He, et al. (2000). The influence of supra-optimal root-zone temperatures on growth and stomatal conductance in Capsicum annuum L. Journal of Experimental Botany. Feb. 51(343): 239-248. {a} Department of Botany, University of Queensland, Saint Lucia, QLD, 4072, Australia

Francis, F. J. (2000). Carotenoids as food colorants. Cereal Foods World. [print] May 45(5): 198-203. {a} Amherst, MA, USA

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Goicoechea, N., J. Aguirreolea, et al. (2000). Verticillium dahliae modifies the concentrations of proline, soluble sugars, starch, soluble protein and abscisic acid in pepper plants. European Journal of Plant Pathology. Jan. 106(1): 19-25. {a} Departamento de Fisiologia Vegetal, Universidad de Navarra, c/Irunlarrea s/n, E-31008, Pamplona, Spain

Grube, R. C., Y. Zhang, et al. (2000). New source of resistance to Cucumber mosaic virus in Capsicum frutescens. Plant Disease. [print] August 84(8): 885-891. {a} Department of Plant Breeding, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA

Guertal, E. A. (2000). Preplant slow-release nitrogen fertilizers produce similar bell pepper yields as split applications of soluble fertilizer. Agronomy Journal. [print] March April 92(2): 388-393. {a} Dept. of Agronomy and Soils, Auburn University, 201 Funchess Hall, Auburn, AL, 36849, USA

Gyulai, G., J. A. Gemesne, et al. (2000). Doubled haploid development and PCR-analysis of F1 hybrid derived DH-R2 paprika (Capsicum annuum L.) lines. Journal of Plant Physiology. Feb. 156(2): 168-174. {a} Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Szent Istvan University, Godollo, H-2103, Hungary

Harris, A. R. (2000). Solid formulations of binucleate Rhizoctonia isolates suppress Rhizoctonia solani and Pythium ultimum in potting medium. Microbiological Research. March 154(4): 333-337. {a} Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia

Herz, S., J. Wungsintaweekul, et al. (2000). Biosynthesis of terpenoids: YgbB protein converts 4-diphosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol 2-phosphate to 2C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. March 97(6): 2486-2490. {a} Lehrstuhl fuer Organische Chemie und Biochemie, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Lichtenbergstrasse 4, D-85747, Garching, Germany

Hobbs, H. A., D. M. Eastburn, et al. (2000). Solanaceous weeds as possible sources of Cucumber mosaic virus in southern Illinois for aphid transmission to pepper. Plant Disease. [print] November 84(11): 1221-1224. {a} Department of Crop Sciences, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA

Hofmann, A., J. Proust, et al. (2000). Annexin 24 from Capsicum annuum. X-ray structure and biochemical characterization. Journal of Biological Chemistry. [print] March 275(11): 8072-8082. {a} Macromolecular Crystallography Laboratory, Program in Structural Biology, NCI-FCRDC, Frederick, MD, 21702, USA

Hornero, M. D. and M. M. I. Minguez (2000). Xanthophyll esterification accompanying carotenoid overaccumulation in chromoplast of Capsicum annuum ripening fruits is a constitutive process and useful for ripeness index. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. [print] May 48(5): 1617-1622. {a} Departamento de Biotecnologia de Alimentos, Instituto de la Grasa (CSIC), Av. Padre Garcia Tejero 4, 41012, Sevilla, Spain

Howard, L. R., S. T. Talcott, et al. (2000). Changes in phytochemical and antioxidant activity of selected pepper cultivars (Capsicum species) as influenced by maturity. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. [print] May 48(5): 1713-1720. {a} Department of Food Science, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, 72704, USA

Huang, C. C., J. Biesheuvel, et al. (2000). Host range of Oidium lycopersici occurring in the Netherlands. European Journal of Plant Pathology. [print] June 106(5): 465-473. {a} Laboratory of Plant Breeding, Graduate School Experimental Plant Sciences, Wageningen University, 6700 AJ, Wageningen, Netherlands

Hutchinson, C. M. and M. E. McGiffen, Jr. (2000). Cowpea cover crop mulch for weed control in desert pepper production. Hortscience . April 35(2): 196-198. {a} Department of Botany and Plant Sciences, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521-0124, USA

Imahori, Y., M. Kota, et al. (2000). Ethanolic fermentation enzymes, their products and transcription of alcohol dehydrogenase from bell pepper fruit held under various low oxygen atmospheres. Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science. [print] May 69(3): 266-272. {a} College of Agriculture, Osaka Prefecture University, Sakai, Osaka, 599-8531, Japan

Ivey, M. L. L. and S. A. Miller (2000). First report of bacterial canker of pepper in Ohio. Plant Disease. [print] July 84(7): 810. {a} Department of Plant Pathology, Ohio Agricultural and Research Development Center, Ohio State University, Wooster, OH, 44691, USA

Jahn, M., I. Paran, et al. (2000). Genetic mapping of the Tsw locus for resistance to the Tospovirus Tomato spotted wilt virus in Capsicum spp. and its relationship to the Sw-5 gene for resistance to the same pathogen in tomato. Molecular Plant Microbe Interactions. [print] June 13(6): 673-682. {a} Department of Plant Breeding, Cornell University, Bradfield Hall, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA

Josse, E. M., A. J. Simkin, et al. (2000). A plastid terminal oxidase associated with carotenoid desaturation during chromoplast differentiation. Plant Physiology Rockville. [print] August 123(4): 1427-1436. {a} Laboratoire de Genetique Moleculaire des Plantes, Unite Mixte de Recherche 5575, Universite Joseph Fourier, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, 38041, Grenoble Cedex 9, France

Jovanovic, N. Z. and J. G. Annandale (2000). Crop growth model parameters of 19 summer vegetable cultivars for use in mechanistic irrigation scheduling models. Water S A Pretoria. Jan. 26(1): 67-76. {a} Department of Plant Production and Soil Science, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, 0001, South Africa

Jung, H. W. and B. K. Hwang (2000). Isolation, partial sequencing, and expression of pathogenesis-related cDNA genes from pepper leaves infected by Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria. Molecular Plant Microbe Interactions. Jan. 13(1): 136-142. {a} Department of Agricultural Biology, Korea University, Seoul, 136-701, South Korea

Kanjilal, P. B. and R. S. Singh (2000). Effect of spacing and plant time on chamomile performance. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences. [print] April 70(4): 259-260. {a} Regional Research Laboratory, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, Jorhat, Assam, 785 006, India

Karni, L., B. Aloni, et al. (2000). The effect of root restriction on the incidence of blossom-end rot in bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology. [print] May 75(3): 364-369. {a} Department of Vegetable Crops, A.R.O.-Agricultural Research Organization, Volcani Center, Institute of Field and Garden Crops, Bet Dagan, Israel

Kim, Y. J. and B. K. Hwang (2000). Pepper gene encoding a basic pathogenesis-related 1 protein is pathogen and ethylene inducible. Physiologia Plantarum. Jan. 108(1): 51-60. {a} Department of Agricultural Biology, Korea University, Anam-dong, Sungbuk-ku, Seoul, 136-701, South Korea

Kintzios, S., J. B. Drossopoulos, et al. (2000). Induction of somatic embryogenesis from young, fully expanded leaves of chilli pepper (Capsicum annuum L.): Effect of leaf position, illumination and explant pretreatment with high cytokinin concentrations. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam. [print] 85(1-2): 137-144. {a} Faculty of Agricultural Biotechnology, Department of Plant Physiology, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, 11855, Athens, Greece

Kobori, R. F., V. P. T. Della, et al. (2000). Evaluation of the resistance of Capsicum annuum lines when inoculated with three inoculum concentrations of Phytophthora capsici. Summa Phytopathologica. [print] Janeiro Marco 26(1): 77-81. {a} Estacao Experimental de Braganca Paulista, AGROFLORA/SAKATA, CEP 12.906-840, Braganca Paulista, SP, Brazil

Korolev, N., J. Katan, et al. (2000). Vegetative compatibility groups of Verticillium dahliae in Israel: Their distribution and association with pathogenicity. Phytopathology . May 90(5): 529-536. {a} Department of Plant Pathology, ARO, Volcani Center, Bet Dagan, 50250, Israel

Ku, V. V. V., R. B. H. Wills, et al. (2000). Use of nitric oxide to reduce postharvest water loss from horticultural produce. Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology. [print] May 75(3): 268-270. {a} Centre for Food Industry Research and Development, University of Newcastle, Ourimbah, NSW, 2258, Australia

Lanteri, S., E. Portis, et al. (2000). Molecular markers for the priming of pepper seeds (Capsicum annuum L.). Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology. [print] September 75(5): 607-611. {a} Dipartimento di Scienze Agronomiche e Genetica Vegetale Agraria, University of Sassari, Via E. De Nicola, 07100, Sassari, Italy

Lee, J. W., B. Y. Lee, et al. (2000). Influence of rice hull ratio and nutrient solution strength on the growth of hot pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) seedling in expanded rice hull-based substrates. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science. Feb. 41(1): 31-35. {a} National Horticultural Research Institute, Suwon, 440-310, South Korea

Lee, S. C., J. K. Hong, et al. (2000). Pepper gene encoding thionin is differentially induced by pathogens, ethylene and methyl jasmonate. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology. [print] May 56(5): 207-216. {a} Department of Agricultural Biology, Korea University, Seoul, 136-701, South Korea

Lee, Y. K., S. S. Hippe, et al. (2000). In situ localization of PR-1 mRNA and PR-1 protein in compatible and incompatible interactions of pepper stems with Phytophthora capsici. Protoplasma . [print] 211(1-2): 64-75. {a} Department of Agricultural Biology, Korea University, Anam-dong, Sungbuk-ku, Seoul, 136-701, South Korea

Li, S., N. C. Rajapakse, et al. (2000). Growth responses of chrysanthemum and bell pepper transplants to photoselective plastic films. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam. June 84(3-4): 215-225. {a} Department of Horticulture, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, 29634, USA

Luettgen, H., F. Rohdich, et al. (2000). Biosynthesis of terpenoids: YchB protein of Escherichia coli phosphorylates the 2-hydroxy group of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. Feb. 97(3): 1062-1067. {a} Organische Chemie und Biochemie, Technische Universitaet Muenchen, Lichtenbergstrasse 4, D-85747, Garching, Germany

Luis, A. M. and M. A. Cambra (2000). First report of natural infection of greenhouse-grown tomato and weed species by Pelargonium zonate spot virus in Spain. Plant Disease. [print] July 84(7): 807. {a} Servicio de Investigacion Agroalimentaria, D.G.A., 50080, Zaragoza, Spain

Mangan, F. X., C. S. Vavrina, et al. (2000). Transplanting depth affects pepper lodging and maturity. Hortscience . [print] July 35(4): 593-595. {a} Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Massachusetts, Bowditch Hall, Amherst, MA, 01003, USA

Manoussopoulos, I. N. (2000). Aphid transmission of potato aucuba mosaic virus strains mediated by different strains of potato virus Y. Journal of Phytopathology Berlin. [print] June 148(6): 327-331. {a} Faculty of Agriculture, Laboratory of Entomology, University of Thessaly, Pedion Areos, 383 34, Volos, Greece

Matheron, M. E. and M. Porchas (2000). Comparison of five fungicides on development of root, crown, and fruit rot of chile pepper and recovery of Phytophthora capsici from soil. Plant Disease. [print] Septmeber 84(9): 1038-1043. {a} Yuma Agricultural Center, University of Arizona, Yuma, AZ, 85364, USA

Minguez, M. M. I., G. A. Perez, et al. (2000). Carotenoid content of the varieties Jaranda and Jariza (Capsicum annuum L.) and response during the industrial slow drying and grinding steps in paprika processing. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. [print] July 48(7): 2972-2976. {a} Departamento de Biotecnologia de Alimentos, Instituto de la Grasa, CSIC, Avenida Padre Garcia Tejero 4, 41012, Sevilla, Spain

Moury, B., S. Pflieger, et al. (2000). A CAPS marker to assist selection of tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) resistance in pepper. Genome . Feb. 43(1): 137-142. {a} Unite de Genetique et Amelioration des Fruits et Legumes, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Domaine Saint Maurice, F-84143, Montfavet Cedex, France

Nagata, T., N. A. K. Inoue, et al. (2000). Impeded thrips transmission of defective Tomato spotted wilt virus isolates. Phytopathology . May 90(5): 454-459. {a} Department of Virology, Wageningen Agricultural University, Binnenhaven 11, 6709 PD, Wageningen, Netherlands

Oladiran, S. A. and S. A. Agunbiade (2000). Germination and seedling development from pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) seeds following storage in different packaging materials. Seed Science and Technology. [print] 28(2): 413-419. {a} School of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology, Federal University of Technology, Minna, Niger State, Nigeria

Ombodi, A. and M. Saigusa (2000). Broadcast application versus band application of polyolefin-coated fertilizer on green peppers grown on andisol. Journal of Plant Nutrition. [print] October 23(10): 1485-1493. {a} Department of Horticultural Technology, Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Szent Istvan University, Prater K. Str. 1, 2103, Godollo, Hungary

Pal, S. and N. Kumar (2000). Effect of simulated acidic rain on yield and carbohydrate contents of green pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Advances in Plant Sciences. [print] June 13(1): 85-88. {a} Department of Botany, D.A.V. (P.G.) College, Muzaffarnagar, UP, 251001, India

Perez, G. A., F. J. Garrido, et al. (2000). Effect of high-oleic sunflower seed on the carotenoid stability of ground pepper. Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society. Jan. 77(1): 79-83. {a} Departamento de Biotecnologia de Alimentos, Instituto de la Grasa (CSIC), Avenida Padre Garcia Tejero, 4, 41012, Sevilla, Spain

Perucka, I. and W. Oleszek (2000). Extraction and determination of capsaicinoids in fruit of hot pepper Capsicum annuum L. by spectrophotometry and high-performance liquid chromatography. Food Chemistry. [print] 71(2): 287-291. {a} Department of General Chemistry, Agricultural University, ul.Akademicka 15, 20-950, Lublin, Poland

Pierre, M., L. Noeel, et al. (2000). High-resolution genetic mapping of the pepper resistance locus Bs3 governing recognition of the Xanthomonas campestris pv vesicatora AvrBs3 protein. Theoretical and Applied Genetics. [print] July 101(1-2): 255-263. {a} Institut fuer Genetik, Martin-Luther Universitaet, Weinbergweg 22, D-06099, Halle (Saale), Germany

Polverari, A., R. Buonaurio, et al. (2000). Ultrastructural observations and DNA degradation analysis of pepper leaves undergoing a hypersensitive reaction to Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria. European Journal of Plant Pathology. [print] June 106(5): 423-431. {a} Dipartimento di Arboricoltura e Protezione delle Piante, Universita degli Studi, Borgo XX Giugno 74, 06121, Perugia, Italy

Rau, E. (2000). Treatment of acute tonsillitis with a fixed-combination herbal preparation. Advances in Therapy. [print] July August 17(4): 197-203. {a} Kirchheimer Str. 71, D-70619, Stuttgart, Germany

Raw, A. (2000). Foraging behaviour of wild bees at hot pepper flowers (Capsicum annuum) and its possible influence on cross pollination. Annals of Botany London. April 85(4): 487-492. {a} Departamento de Ciencias Biologicas, Universidade Estadual de Santa Cruz, Ilheus, BA, 45650-000, Brazil

Ren, H., Y. Takagi, et al. (2000). Fluctuation of anti-mutagenicity of vegetables cultivated by organically farming. Nippon Shokuhin Kagaku Kogaku Kaishi. [print] 47(6): 460-464. {a} Department of Food Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Fisheries, 4-5-7 Konan, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-8477, Japan

Ruiz, J. M., N. Castilla, et al. (2000). Nitrogen metabolism in pepper plants applied with different bioregulators. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. [print] July 48(7): 2925-2929. {a} Departmento de Biologia Vegetal, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Granada, 18071, Granada, Spain

Samretwanich, K., P. Chiemsombat, et al. (2000). A new geminivirus associated with a yellow leaf curl disease of pepper in Thailand. Plant Disease. [print] Septmeber 84(9). {a} Department of Bioscience, Tokyo University of Agriculture, 1-1-1, Sakuragaoka, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, 156-8502, Japan

Sanchez, J., C. J. Sanchez, et al. (2000). Suitability of ten plant baits for the rapid detection of pathogenic Pythium species in hydroponic crops. European Journal of Plant Pathology. March 106(3): 209-214. {a} Departamento de Biologia Vegetal y Ecologia, Escuela Politecnica Superior, Universidad de Almeria, Ctra. Sacramento, s/n, 04120, La Canada de San Urbano, Almeria, Spain

Santamaria, R. I., D. M. D. Reyes, et al. (2000). Selective enzyme-mediated extraction of capsaicinoids and carotenoids from chili guajillo puya (Capsicum annuum L.) using ethanol as solvent. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. [print] July 48(7): 3063-3067. {a} Facultad de Quimica, UNAM, Cd. Universitaria, Mexico, D.F., 04510, Mexico

Simmons, E. G. (2000). Alternaria themes and variations (244-286): Species on Solanaceae. Mycotaxon . [print] July August 75: 1-115. {a} 717 Thornwood Road, Crawfordsville, IN, 47933, USA

Stanghellini, M. E., C. J. Nielsen, et al. (2000). Influence of sub- versus top-irrigation and surfactants in a recirculating system on disease incidence caused by Phytophthora spp. in potted pepper plants. Plant Disease. [print] October 84(10): 1147-1150. {a} Department of Plant Pathology, University of California, Riverside, CA, 92521, USA

Tai, T. and B. J. Staskawicz (2000). Construction of a yeast artificial chromosome library of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) and identification of clones from the Bs2 resistance locus. Theoretical and Applied Genetics. Jan. 100(1): 112-117. {a} Department of Plant Biology, University of California, 111 Koshland Hall, Berkeley, CA, 94720, USA

Thakur, A., P. S. Thakur, et al. (2000). Effect of bioregulators, bioextracts and potassium on growth and related attributes in bell pepper (Capsicum annuum) varieties under water stress. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences. [print] April 70(4): 255-258. {a} Dr Y S Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni-Solan, Himachal Pradesh, 173 230, USA

Thies, J. A. and R. L. Fery (2000). Characterization of resistance conferred by the N gene to Meloidogyne arenaria races 1 and 2, M. hapla, and M. javanica in two sets of isogenic lines of Capsicum annuum L. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science. [print] January 125(1): 71-75. {a} U.S. Vegetable Laboratory, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 2875 Savannah Highway, Charleston, SC, 29414, USA

Thorup, T. A., B. Tanyolac, et al. (2000). Candidate gene analysis of organ pigmentation loci in the Solanaceae. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. [print] October 97(21): 11192-11197. {a} Cornell University, 252 Emerson Hall, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA

Tsuda, M. and M. T. Tyree (2000). Plant hydraulic conductance measured by the high pressure flow meter in crop plants. Journal of Experimental Botany. April 51(345): 823-828. {a} Aiken Forestry Sciences Laboratory, USDA Forest Service, Burlington, VT, 05402, USA

Varon, R., F. Diaz, et al. (2000). A mathematical model for colour loss in paprikas containing differing proportions of seed. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. May 80(6): 739-744. {a} Escuela Tecnica Superior de Ingenieros Agronomos de Albacete, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Campus Universitario s/n, E-02071, Albacete, Spain

Vladova, R., R. Pandeva, et al. (2000). Seed storage proteins in Capsicum annuum cultivars. Biologia Plantarum Prague. [print] 43(2): 291-295. {a} Acad. D. Kostoff Institute of Genetics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113, Sofia, Bulgaria

Wiggerich, H. G. and A. Puehler (2000). The exbD2 gene as well as the iron-uptake genes tonB, exbB and exbD1 of Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris are essential for the induction of a hypersensitive response on pepper (Capsicum annuum). Microbiology Reading. [print] May 146(5): 1053-1060. {a} Lehrstuhl fuer Genetik, Fakultaet fuer Biologie, Universitaet Bielefeld, D-33501, Bielefeld, Germany

Yan, L. Y., X. Z. Zhang, et al. (2000). Occurrence of unreduced gametes and ploidy restoration in haploid Capsicum annuum L. Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology. March 75(2): 195-197. {a} Department of Agronomy, Hebei Agro-Technical Teacher's College, Changli, 066600, China

Zewdie, Y. and P. W. Bosland (2000). Evaluation of genotype, environment, and genotype-by-environment interaction for capsaicinoids in Capsicum annuum L. Euphytica 111(3): 185-190. {a} Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM, 88003, USA

Zimmermann, M. and P. Schieberle (2000). Important odorants of sweet bell pepper powder (Capsicum annuum cv. annuum): Differences between samples of Hungarian and Morrocan origin. European Food Research and Technology. [print] 211(3): 175-180. {a} Institut fuer Lebensmittelchemie, Lichtenbergstrasse 4, 85748, Garching, Germany

Adeyeyei, E. I. and M. K. O. Otokiti (1999). Proximate composition and some nutritionally valuable minerals of two varieties of Capsicum annum L. (bell and cherry peppers). Discovery and Innovation. June 11(1-2): 75-81. {a} Chemistry Department, Ondo State College of Education, Ikere-Ekiti, Nigeria

Aguilera, G. L., F. T. Davies, Jr., et al. (1999). Influence of phosphorus and endomycorrhiza (Glomus intraradices) on gas exchange and plant growth of chile ancho pepper (Capsicum annuum L. cv. San Luis). Photosynthetica Prague 36(3): 441-449. {a} Department of Horticultural Sciences, Texas A and M University, College Station, TX, 77843-2133, USA

Aloni, B., L. Karni, et al. (1999). Cuticular cracking in bell pepper fruit: II. Effects of fruit water relations and fruit expansion. Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology 74(1): 1-5. {a} Dep. Vegetable Crops, Inst. Field Garden Crops, A.R.O.-Agric. Res. Organ., Volcani Cent., Bet-Dagan, Israel

Aloni, B., E. Pressman, et al. (1999). The effect of fruit load, defoliation and night temperature on the morphology of pepper flowers and on fruit shape. Annals of Botany London. May 83(5): 529-534. {a} Department of Vegetable Crops, Agriculture Research Organization, Institute of Field and Garden Crops, Volcani Center, Bet-Dagan, 50250, Israel

Andre, J. P., A. M. Catesson, et al. (1999). Characters and origin of vessels with heterogenous structure in leaf and flower abscission zones. Canadian Journal of Botany. Feb. 77(2): 253-261. {a} Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, 45 Boulevard du Cap, 006606, Antibes, France

Balakrishnan, K. (1999). Studies on nutrients deficiency symptoms in chilli (Capsicum annum L.). Indian Journal of Plant Physiology. July Sept 4(3): 229-231. {a} Dept. of Crop Physiology, Horticultural College and Research Institute (TNAU), Periyakulam, 625604, India

Barcaccia, G., C. Tomassini, et al. (1999). Further cytological evidence on the androgenesis pathway in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Journal of Genetics and Breeding. Sept. 53(3): 251-254. {a} Istituto di Miglioramento Genetico Vegetale, Universita degli Studi di Perugia, Borgo XX Giugno 74, I-06100, Perugia, Italy

Basim, H., R. E. Stall, et al. (1999). Chromosomal gene transfer by conjugation in the plant pathogen Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. vesicatoria. Phytopathology . Nov. 89(11): 1044-1049. {a} Department of Plant Pathology, University of Florida, Gainesville, 32611, USA

Beagle, R. J. and S. A. Johnston (1999). Ecologically based approaches to management of phytophthora blight on bell pepper. Plant Disease. Dec. 83(12): 1080-1089. {a} Department of Plant Pathology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA

Bedendo, I. P., R. E. Davis, et al. (1999). Detection and identification of phytoplasmas in periwinkle (Catharanthus roseus) and pepper (Capsicum frutescens) by nested PCR and RFLP techniques. Summa Phytopathologica. July Sept 25(3): 197-201. {a} Departamento de Fitopatologia, Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz", USP, Av. Padua Dias, 11, CEP 13.418-900, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil

Berljak, J. (1999). In vitro plant regeneration from pepper (Capsicum annuum L. cv. 'Soroksari') seedling explants. Phyton Horn. [print] 39(3 Special Edition): 289-292. {a} Biotechnology Center, Semenarna Ljubljana d d, Dolenjska cesta 242, 1108, Ljubljana, Slovenia

Bhale, M. S., U. Bhale, et al. (1999). A method of testing virulence in chilli anthracnose pathogen. Journal of Mycology and Plant Pathology. Aug. 29(2): 253-254. {a} Department of Plant Pathology, JNKVV, Jabalpur, MP, 482 004, India

Bhat, R. G. and K. V. Subbarao (1999). Host range specificity in Verticillium dahliae. Phytopathology . Dec. 89(12): 1218-1225. {a} Department of Plant Pathology, University of California, Davis, c/o U.S. Agricultural Research Station, Salinas, CA, USA

Breitenbach, J., M. Kuntz, et al. (1999). Catalytic properties of an expressed and purified higher plant type zeta-carotene desaturase from Capsicum annuum. European Journal of Biochemistry. Oct. 265(1): 376-383. {a} Biosynthesis Group, Botanical Institute, J.W. Goethe Universitaet, D-60054, Frankfurt, Germany

Buonaurio, R. and M. Servili (1999). Involvement of lipoxygenase, lipoxygenase pathway volatiles, and lipid peroxidation during the hypersensitive reaction of pepper leaves to Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology. May June 54(5-6): 155-169. {a} Dipartimento di Arboricoltura e Protezione delle Piante, Universita di Perugia, Borgo XX Giugno, 74, 06121, Perugia, Italy

Capasso, R., G. Cristinzio, et al. (1999). Elicitin 172 from an isolate of Phytophthora nicotianae pathogenic to tomato. Phytochemistry Oxford 50(5): 703-709. {a} Dipartimento di Scienze Chimico-Agrarie, Universita di Napoli 'Federico II', 80055, Portici, Italy

Caranta, C., A. Thabuis, et al. (1999). Development of a CAPS marker for the Pvr4 locus: A tool for pyramiding potyvirus resistance genes in pepper. Genome . Dec. 42(6): 1111-1116. {a} Genetics and Breeding of Fruits and Vegetables, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Domaine Saint Maurice, 84 143, Montfavet Cedex, France

Carvajal, M., V. Martinez, et al. (1999). Physiological function of water channels as affected by salinity in roots of paprika pepper. Physiologia Plantarum 105(1): 95-101. {a} Dpto. Nutricion y Fisiologia Vegetal, Centro de Edafologia y Biologia Aplicada del Segura, CSIC, 30080, Murcia, Spain

Chang, C. L. and R. Kurashima (1999). Effects of ascorbic acid-rich bell pepper on development of Bactrocera latifrons (Diptera: Tephritidae). Journal of Economic Entomology. Oct. 92(5): 1108-1112. {a} Tropical Fruit, Vegetable, and Ornamental Crop Research Laboratory, USDA-ARS, 2727 Woodlawn Drive, Honolulu, HI, 96822, USA

Chocorosqui, V. R. and C. P. De (1999). Developmental and predatory performance of Podisus maculiventris (Say) (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) reared on a meat-based artificial diet. Mededelingen Faculteit Landbouwkundige en Toegepaste Biologische Wetenschappen Universiteit Gent. [print] 64(3a): 229-234. {a} Department of Agronomy, Londrina State University, 86051-970, Londrina, Parana, Brazil

Cruz, L., H. G. Castaneda, et al. (1999). Ingestion of chilli pepper (Capsicum annuum) reduces salicylate bioavailability after oral aspirin administration in the rat. Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology. June 77(6): 441-446. {a} Facultad de Quimica, Departamento de Farmacia, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico, Ciudad Universitaria, Coyoacan, Mexico, D.F., 04510, Mexico

Curry, J., M. Aluru, et al. (1999). Transcripts for possible capsaicinoid biosynthetic genes are differentially accumulated in pungent and non-pungent Capsicum spp. Plant Science Shannon. Oct. 148(1): 47-57. {a} Molecular Biology Program, Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM, 88003-8003, USA

Damicone, J. P. and A. J. Sutherland (1999). First report of pepper powdery mildew caused by Leveillula taurica in Oklahoma. Plant Disease. Nov. 83(11). {a} Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078-3033, USA

Davies, F. T., Jr., S. A. Duray, et al. (1999). Influence of phosphorus on gas exchange and plant growth of two morphologically distinct types of Capsicum annuum. Photosynthetica Prague 36(1-2): 99-106. {a} Department of Horticultural Sciences, Texas A and M University, College Station, TX, 77843-2133, USA

Deighton, N., I. Muckenschnabel, et al. (1999). Lipid peroxidation and the oxidative burst associated with infection of Capsicum annuum by Botrytis cinerea. Plant Journal. Nov. 20(4): 485-492. {a} Scottish Crop Research Institute, Invergowrie, Dundee, DD2 5DA, UK

Devi, D. S. and R. Arumugam (1999). Correlation and path coefficient analysis in chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). Crop Research Hisar 17(1): 90-93. Agric. Coll. Res. Inst., Madurai-625 104, Tamil Nadu, India

Djian, C. C., L. Pijarowski, et al. (1999). Spectrum of resistance to root-knot nematodes and inheritance of heat-stable resistance in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Theoretical and Applied Genetics. Aug. 99(3-4): 496-502. {a} Laboratoire de Biologie des Invertebres, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, 06600, Antibes Cedex, France

Dominguez, E., J. A. Mercado, et al. (1999). Pollen sporopollenin: Degradation and structural elucidation. Sexual Plant Reproduction. Sept. 12(3): 171-178. {a} Departamento de Bioquimica y Biologia Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Malaga, E-29071, Malaga, Spain

Egea, C., M. J. Dickinson, et al. (1999). beta-1,3-glucanase isoenzymes and genes in resistant and susceptible pepper (Capsicum annuum) cultivars infected with Phytophthora capsici. Physiologia Plantarum. Nov. 107(3): 312-318. {a} Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Facultad de Biologia, Universidad de Murcia, Campus de Espinardo, E-30100, Espinardo (Murcia), Spain

Estrada, B., F. Pomar, et al. (1999). Pungency level in fruits of the Padron pepper with different water supply. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam. Oct. 81(4): 385-396. {a} Department of Animal Biology, Plant Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Sciences, University of La Coruna, Campus da Zapateira s/n, E-15071, La Coruna, Spain

Fellermeier, M., K. Kis, et al. (1999). Cell-free conversion of 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate and 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate into beta-carotene in higher plants and its inhibition by fosmidomycin. Tetrahedron Letters 40(14): 2743-2746. {a} Lehrstuhl fuer Pharmazeutische Biologie, Universitaet Muenchen, Karlstr. 29, D-80333, Muenchen, Germany

Ferry, R. L. and H. F. Harrison, Jr. (1999). Characterization of the bentazon herbicide tolerance factor in 'Bohemian Chili' pepper. Hortscience 34(1): 125-126. {a} U.S. Veg. Lab., Agric. Res. Serv., U.S. Dep. Agric., 28975 Savannah Highway, Charleston, SC 29414-5334, USA

Fontes, M. A., W. C. Otoni, et al. (1999). Hyperhydricity in pepper plants regenerated in vitro: Involvement of BiP (Binding protein) and ultrastructural aspects. Plant Cell Reports. Nov. 19(1): 81-87. {a} Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Av. P.H. Rolphs, s/n, 36571-000, Vicosa, MG, 9, Brazil

Garcia, P. E. and G. E. Lozoya (1999). Induced gene expression of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC oxidase) in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) by arachidonic acid. Plant Science Shannon. July 145(1): 11-21. {a} Department of Genetic Engineering, CINVESTAV-IPN, C.P. 36500, Irapuato, GTO, Mexico

Giridhar, P. and S. M. Reddy (1999). Mycoflora in relation to mycotoxins incidence in red pepper. Advances in Plant Sciences. June 12(1): 85-88. {a} Mycotoxins Research Laboratory, Department of Botany, Kakatiya University, Warangal, AP, 506009, India

Gonzalez, P. R. and M. L. Salas (1999). Differential utilization of nitrates by solanaceous species, crops (tomato and pepper) and weeds (black nightshade and thorn apple). Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology. March 74(2): 254-258. {a} Centro de Ciencias Medioambientales, C.S.I.C., 28006, Madrid, Spain

Gore, J. P. and G. L. W. O (1999). Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria from bell pepper and tomato in Barbados undergoes changes in race structure, virulence and sensitivity to chemical control agents. Journal of Phytopathology Berlin. Aug. 147(7-8): 397-402. {a} Microbial Pathogenicity Group, Department of Biological and Chemical Sciences, PO Box 64, Bridgetown, Barbados

Guerini, M. N. and J. F. Murphy (1999). Resistance of Capsicum annuum 'Avelar' to pepper mottle potyvirus and alleviation of this resistance by co-infection with cucumber mosaic cucumovirus are associated with virus movement. Journal of General Virology. Oct. 80(10): 2785-2792. {a} Department of Plant Pathology, Auburn University, 209 Life Science Building, Auburn, AL, 36849, USA

Gumtang, R. J., M. F. Pampolino, et al. (1999). Groundwater dynamics and quality under intensive cropping systems. Experimental Agriculture. April 35(2): 153-166. {a} International Rice Research Institute, 1099, Manila, Philippines

Ha, S. H., S. W. Lee, et al. (1999). Expression patterns of genes involved in carotenoid biosynthesis in pepper. Agricultural Chemistry and Biotechnology. June 42(2): 92-96. {a} RDA, National Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, Suwon, 441-707, South Korea

Harris, A. R. (1999). Biocontrol of Rhizoctonia solani and Pythium ultimum on Capsicum by Trichoderma koningii in potting medium. Microbiological Research. Sept. 154(2): 131-135. {a} Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service, Canberra, A.C.T., Australia

Harris, A. R. (1999). Plant growth promotion by binucleate Rhizoctonia and bacterial isolates in monoxenic cultures. Microbiological Research. May 154(1): 71-74. {a} Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia

Harris, A. R. and P. G. Adkins (1999). Versatility of fungal and bacterial isolates for biological control of damping-off disease caused by Rhizoctonia solani and Pythium spp. Biological Control. May 15(1): 10-18. {a} Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service, Canberra, A.C.T., 2601, Australia

Heather, N. W., P. M. Peterson, et al. (1999). Quarantine disinfestation of capsicums against Queensland fruit fly (Diptera: Tephritidae) with dimethoate. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 39(7): 897-900. {a} School of Land and Food, Gatton College, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, 4345, Australia

Hodges, D. M., J. M. DeLong, et al. (1999). Improving the thiobarbituric acid-reactive-substances assay for estimating lipid peroxidation in plant tissues containing anthocyanin and other interfering compounds. Planta Berlin 207(4): 604-611. {a} Atlantic Food and Horticulture Research Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 32 Main Street, Kentville, Nova Scotia, B4N 1J5, Canada

Hong, J. K., B. K. Hwang, et al. (1999). Induction of local and systemic resistance to Colletotrichum coccodes in pepper plants by DL-beta-amino-n-butyric acid. Journal of Phytopathology Berlin. April 147(4): 193-198. {a} Department of Agricultural Biology, Korea University, Seoul, 136-701, South Korea

Husain, S., A. Jain, et al. (1999). Phenylacetic acid improves bud elongation and in vitro plant regeneration efficiency in Capsicum annuum L. Plant Cell Reports. Nov. 19(1): 64-68. {a} Department of Botany, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur, 302004, India

Jaren, G. M., U. Nienaber, et al. (1999). Paprika (Capsicum annuum) oleoresin extraction with supercritical carbon dioxide. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. Sept. 47(9): 3558-3564. {a} Department of Food Science and Technology, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA

Jeyalakshmi, C. and K. Seetharaman (1999). Studies on the variability of the isolates of Colletotrichum capsici (Syd.) Butler and Bisby causing chilli fruit rot. Crop Research Hisar 17(1): 94-99. Dep. Plant Pathol., Agric. Coll. Res. Inst., Madurai-625 104, Tamil Nadu, India

Jo, M. H., S. Matsubara, et al. (1999). Fruit characteristics and ascorbic acid content in the fruit of intervarietal hybrids in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science. Dec. 40(6): 665-668. {a} Horticulture Research Division, Chungchongnam-Do Agricultural Research and Extension Services, Taejon, 305-313, South Korea

Kadlicsko, S. and J. Kovacs (1999). Data on the resistance of pepper and bean cultivars to Macrophomina phaseolina. Acta Phytopathologica et Entomologica Hungarica 34(3): 219-224. {a} Institute for Plant Protection, Pannon University of Agricultural Sciences, H-8361, Keszthely, Hungary

Kang, J. S., Y. W. Choi, et al. (1999). Morphological changes during priming and effect of endosperm cap removal on the germination of hot pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) seeds. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 40(1): 35-40. {a} Dept. of Horticulture, Miryang Nat'l Univ., Miryang, 627-702, South Korea

Kessler, F., D. Schnell, et al. (1999). Identification of proteins associated with plastoglobules isolated from pea (Pisum sativum L.) chloroplasts. Planta Berlin. March 208(1): 107-113. {a} Group of Plant Biochemistry and Physiology, Institute of Plant Sciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH), Universitatstrasse 2, CH-8092, Zurich, Switzerland

Khan, M. R. and M. H. Ghadirpour (1999). Effects of field application of fly ash on the growth and yield of chilli, eggplant and tomato in the presence and absence of root-knot nematode. Zeitschrift fuer Pflanzenkrankheiten und Pflanzenschutz. Nov. 106(6): 624-632. {a} Department of Plant Protection, Institute of Agriculture, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, 202 002, India

Khan, M. S., M. A. Ali, et al. (1999). Genetic analysis on nutritional characteristics of chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) varieties available in Bangladesh. Bangladesh Journal of Botany. Dec. 28(2): 109-115. {a} Department of Genetics and Breeding, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi, 6205, Bangladesh

Khider, I. A. (1999). Effect of gibberellic acid, kinetin and ethrel on seed germination, alpha-amylase activity and reducing sugars content of sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum cv. California Wonder) seedlings. Phyton Buenos Aires. [print] 65: 103-105. {a} Botany Department, College of Science for Girls, General Presidency of Female Education, Dammam, 3113, Saudi Arabia

Khodke, S. W. and K. B. Gahukar (1999). Amino acid spectra of rotted chilli fruits of Cv. CA-960. PKV Research Journal. Jan. 23(1): 56-57. {a} Regional Surgacane Research Station, Navegaon-Bandh, Bhandara, India

Kim, B. S., S. S. Moon, et al. (1999). Isolation, identification, and antifungal activity of a macrolide antibiotic, oligomycin A, produced by Streptomyces libani. Canadian Journal of Botany. June 77(6): 850-858. {a} Department of Agricultural Biology, Korea University, Seoul, 136-701, South Korea

Kim, H. S., K. S. Jang, et al. (1999). Effect of different mulching materials on the growth and yield of red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) in early maturation culture under row cover. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science. Dec. 40(6): 662-664. {a} Youngyang Pepper Experiment Station, Kyongbuk Provincial ATA, Youngyang, 764-800, South Korea

Kim, H. S., D. H. Pae, et al. (1999). Growth, yield and quality of tunnel-cultured red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) as affected by plant spatial arrangement. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science. Dec. 40(6): 657-661. {a} Youngyang Pepper Experiment Station, Kyongbuk Provincial ATA, Youngyang, 764-800, South Korea

Kim, K. D., B. J. Oh, et al. (1999). Differential interactions of a Colletotrichum gloeosporioides isolate with green and red pepper fruits. Phytoparasitica 27(2): 97-106. {a} Dept. of Agricultural Biology, Korea University, Seoul, 136-701, South Korea

Klaering, H. P. (1999). Effects of non-destructive mechanical measurements on plant growth: A study with sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam. Sept. 81(3): 369-375. {a} Institute of Vegetable and Ornamental Crops Grossbeeren/Erfurt e.V., Theodor-Echtermeyer-Weg 1, D-14979, Grossbeeren, Germany

Konate, G. and O. Traore (1999). Characterization and distribution of pepper veinal mottle virus in West Africa. Cahiers Agricultures. March April 8(2): 132-134. {a} LAF AUPELFUREF 311, Institut de l'environnement et de recherches agricoles, INERA, Ouagadougou, 01, Burkina-Faso

Kousik, C. S. and D. F. Ritchie (1999). Development of bacterial spot on near-isogenic lines of bell pepper carrying gene pyramids composed of defeated major resistance genes. Phytopathology . Nov. 89(11): 1066-1072. {a} Department of Plant Pathology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695, USA

Krajayklang, M., A. Klieber, et al. (1999). Effects of ethephon on fruit yield, colour and pungency of cayenne and paprika peppers. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 39(1): 81-86. {a} Department of Horticulture, Viticulture and Oenology, University of Adelaide, Waite Campus, PMB1, Glen Osmond, SA, 5064, Australia

Lee, H. Y., W. S. Chow, et al. (1999). Photoinactivation of photosystem II in leaves of Capsicum annuum. Physiologia Plantarum. Feb. 105(2): 377-384. {a} Photobioenergetics Group, Research School of Biological Sciences, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia

Lee, M. J., T. R. Kwon, et al. (1999). Characteristics of major local cultivars of red pepper (Capsicum annuum) grown in Youngyang region. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science. April 40(2): 158-162. {a} Youngyang Pepper Experiment Station, Kyongbuk Provincial ATA, Kyungbuk, 764-800, South Korea

Lee, W. S., B. S. Kim, et al. (1999). Water saturation deficit, stomatal resistance and transpiration rate of leaves of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) in response to drought stress. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science. April 40(2): 153-157. {a} Dept. of Horticulture, Kyungpook Univ., Taegu, 702-701, South Korea

Lee, Y. and L. Howard (1999). Firmness and phytochemical losses in pasteurized yellow banana peppers (Capsicum annuum) as affected by calcium chloride and storage. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 47(2): 700-703. {a} Inst. Food Sci. Eng., Univ. Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72704, USA

Legesse, G., A. Zelleke, et al. (1999). Character association and path analysis of yield and its components in hot pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Acta Agronomica Hungarica 47(4): 391-396. {a} Melkasa Research Center, Ethiopian Agricultural Research Organization, Nazareth, Ethiopia

Linden, H. (1999). Carotenoid hydroxylase from Haematococcus pluvialis: cDNA sequence, regulation and functional complementation. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta. Sept. 3(3): 203-212. {a} Lehrstuhl fuer Physiologie und Biochemie der Pflanzen, Universitaet Konstanz, D-78434, Konstanz, Germany

Llave, C., B. Martinez, et al. (1999). Helper component mutations in nonconserved residues associated with aphid transmission efficiency of a pepper isolate of potato virus Y. Phytopathology . Dec. 89(12): 1176-1181. {a} Departamento de Biologia de Plantas, Centro de Investigaciones Biologicas, C.S.I.C., Velazquez 144, 28006, Madrid, Spain

Lohithaswa, H. C., A. Manjunath, et al. (1999). Inheritance of fruit yield and its component traits in chilli. Journal of Maharashtra Agricultural Universities. [print] January 24(1): 31-33. {a} University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore, 560 065, India

Loreto, F., D. Tricoli, et al. (1999). Short-term effects of fumigation with gaseous methanol on photosynthesis in horticultural plants. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science. July 124(4): 377-380. {a} CNR, Istituto di Biochimica ed Ecofisiologia Vegetali, Via Salaria Km. 29, 300-00016, Monterotondo Scalo (Roma), Italy

Madrid, R., F. Navarro, et al. (1999). Development of colour in red pepper fruits in soilless culture. Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology. March 74(2): 175-180. {a} Dpto. Quimica Fisica, Facultad de Quimica, Universidad de Murcia, Apartado 4021, 30071, Murcia, Spain

Marcelis, L. F. M. and L. C. Ho (1999). Blossom-end rot in relation to growth rate and calcium content in fruits of sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Journal of Experimental Botany. March 50(332): 357-363. {a} Research Institute for Agrobiology and Soil Fertility (AB-DLO), 6700AA, Wageningen, Netherlands

Markus, F., H. G. Daood, et al. (1999). Change in the carotenoid and antioxidant content of spice red pepper (Paprika) as a function of ripening and some technological factors. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 47(1): 100-107. {a} Central Food Res. Inst., Herman Otto u. 15, Budapest 1022, Hungary

Marque, J. M., S. N. L. de, et al. (1999). Identification of mating types of isolates of Phytophthora capsici obtained from sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum) and squash (Curcubita moschata). Summa Phytopathologica. July Sept 25(3): 269-271. {a} Departamento de Defesa Fitossanitaria, FCA/UNESP, CEP 18.603-970, Botucatu, SP, Brazil

Matsumoto, S., N. Ae, et al. (1999). Nitrogen uptake response of vegetable crops to organic materials. Soil Science and Plant Nutrition. June 45(2): 269-278. {a} Shimane Agricultural Experiment Station, Izumo, 693-0035, Japan

Matsunaga, H. and S. Monma (1999). Sources of resistance to bacterial wilt in Capsicum. Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science. July 68(4): 753-761. {a} National Research Institute of Vegetables, Ornamental Plants and Tea, Kusawa, Ano, Mie, 514-2392, Japan

McSorley, R., H. M. Ozores, et al. (1999). Nematode management, soil fertility, and yield in organic vegetable production. Nematropica . [print] Dec 29(2): 205-213. {a} Department of Entomology and Nematology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611-0620, USA

Mino, Y. and M. Iwao (1999). Protein chemotaxonomy of the Solanaceae. VII. Amino acid sequence of ferredoxin from Capsicum annuum. Natural Medicines. Feb. 53(1): 37-41. {a} Department of Pharmacognosy, Osaka University of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 4-20-1 Nasahara, Takatsuki, Osaka, 569-1094, Japan

Moelck, G., S. G. Micha, et al. (1999). Attraction to odour of infested plants and learning behaviour in the aphid parasitoid Aphelinus abdominalis. Zeitschrift fuer Pflanzenkrankheiten und Pflanzenschutz. Nov. 106(6): 557-567. {a} Institut fuer Phytopathologie, Universitaet Kiel, Hermann-Rodewald-Str. 9, D-24118, Kiel, Germany

Moreshet, S., C. Yao, et al. (1999). Environmental factors affecting the cracking of greenhouse-grown bell pepper fruit. Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology 74(1): 6-12. {a} Dep. Vegetable Crops, Inst. Field Garden Crops, ARO, Volcani Cent., Bet Dagan, Israel

Mouly, P. P., E. M. Gaydou, et al. (1999). Characterization of paprika (Capsicum annuum) extract in orange juices by liquid chromatography of carotenoid profiles. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 47(3): 968-976. {a} Centre de recherche et de valorisation des produits de la consommation, Boulevard du Capitaine Geze, Parc Club des Aygalades, Bat. A7, ZIN 1207, 13333, Marseille Cedex 14, France

Mythili, J. B. and P. Thomas (1999). Influence of ammonium to nitrate nitrogen ratio in different basal media on callusing response of capsicum (Capsicum annuum L. grossum Sendt.) anthers. Indian Journal of Experimental Biology 37(3): 314-316. {a} Division of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Horticultural Research, Hessaraghatta, Bangalore, 560089, India

Nawalagatti, C. M., M. B. Chetti, et al. (1999). Evaluation of chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) genotypes for quality parameters. Crop Research Hisar. Sept. 18(2): 218-221. {a} Department of Crop Physiology, University of Agricultural Sciences, Dharwad, Karnataka, 580 005, India

Ndunguru, J. and R. G. Kapooria (1999). Identification and incidence of virus diseases of Capsicum annuum in the Lusaka Province of Zambia. Bulletin OEPP. [print] Mars Juin 29(1-2): 183-189. {a} Plant Protection Division, Mwanza, Tanzania

O, G. L. W., J. P. Gore, et al. (1999). Races of Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria overcoming the gene Bs2 for bacterial spot resistance in pepper, prevalent on Capsicum chinense in Barbados and Grenada and weakly pathogenic on bell pepper and tomato in the field. Plant Pathology Oxford. Oct. 48(5): 588-594. {a} Microbial Pathogenicity Research Group, Department of Biological and Chemical Sciences, University of the West Indies, Bridgetown, Barbados

O, S. J., R. J. Thomas, et al. (1999). Effect of flumetsulam plus clopyralid soil residues on several vegetable crops and on sweet corn (Zea mays) cultivars grown in rotation. Weed Technology. April June 13(2): 303-307. {a} Department of Plant Agriculture, Horticultural Research Institute of Ontario, University of Guelph, Simcoe, ON, N3Y 4N5, Canada

O, S. J., R. J. Thomas, et al. (1999). Yield and injury effects on vegetable crops planted in flumetsulam-treated soil. Canadian Journal of Plant Science. July 79(3): 417-420. {a} Department of Plant Agriculture, Horticultural Research Institute of Ontario, University of Guelph, Simcoe, ON, N3Y 4N5, Canada

Odeigah, P. G. C., B. Oboh, et al. (1999). The characterization of Nigerian varieties of pepper, Capsicum annuum and Capsicum frutescens by SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of seed proteins. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution 46(2): 127-131. {a} Department of Biological Sciences, University of Lagos, Akoka, Lagos, Nigeria

Ogbalu, O. K. (1999). The effects of different traditional sources of nutrients on the infestation of pepper fruits by the pepper fruitfly, Atherigona orientalis (Schiner), in Nigeria. Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science 182(1): 65-71. {a} Department of Biological Sciences, Rivers State University of Science and Technology, Nkpolu, Port Harcourt, Nigeria

Oh, B. J., K. D. Kim, et al. (1999). Effect of cuticular wax layers of green and red pepper fruits on infection by Colletotrichum gloeosporioides. Journal of Phytopathology Berlin. Sept. 147(9): 547-552. {a} Department of Agricultural Biology, Korea University, Seoul, 136-701, South Korea

Oh, B. J., M. K. Ko, et al. (1999). Coexpression of a defensin gene and a thionin-like gene via different signal transduction pathways in pepper and Colletotrichum gloeosporioides interactions. Plant Molecular Biology. Oct. 41(3): 313-319. {a} Kumho Life and Environmental Science Laboratory, Korea Kumho Petrochemical Co., Ltd, 1 Oryong-dong, Puk-gu, Kwangju, 500-712, South Korea

Oh, B. J., K. M. Kyung, et al. (1999). A cytochrome P450 gene is differentially expressed in compatible and incompatible interactions between pepper (Capsicum annuum) and the anthracnose fungus, Colletotrichum gloeosporioides. Molecular Plant Microbe Interactions. Dec. 12(12): 1044-1052. {a} Kumho Life and Environmental Science Laboratory, Korea Kumho Petrochemical Co., Ltd., 1 Oryong-Dong, Puk-Ku, Kwangju, 500-712, South Korea

Olsen, J. K., J. T. Schaefer, et al. (1999). Effects of a network of mycorrhizae on capsicum (Capsicum annum L.) grown in the field with five rates of applied phosphorus. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 50(2): 239-252. {a} Queensland Horticulture Inst., Dep. Primary Ind., Bundaberg Res. Stn., MS108 Ashfield Rd., Bundaberg, QLD 4670, Australia

Olsen, J. K., J. T. Schaefer, et al. (1999). Effects of mycorrhizae, established from an existing intact hyphal network, on the growth response of capsicum (Capsicum annuum L.) and tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) to five rates of applied phosphorus. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 50(2): 223-237. {a} Queensland Horticulture Inst., Dep. Primary Ind., Bundaberg Res. Stn., MS108 Ashfield Rd., Bundaberg, QLD 4670, Australia

Park, N. I. and N. S. Kim (1999). Microcloning of a specific chromosome in hot pepper by chromosome microdissection method. Korean Journal of Genetics. June 21(2): 135-145. {a} Division of Applied Plant Sciences, Kangwon National University, Chunchon, 200-701, South Korea

Park, W. M., G. P. Lee, et al. (1999). Transmission of tobacco mosaic virus in recirculating hydroponic system. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 79(3-4): 217-226. {a} Dep. Hortic. Sci., Coll. Nat. Resour., Korea Univ., 136-701 Seoul, South Korea

Perez, G. A., F. J. Garrido, et al. (1999). Fatty acid composition of two new pepper varieties (Capsicum annuum L. cv. Jaranda and Jariza). Effect of drying process and nutritional aspects. Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society 76(2): 205-208. {a} Departamento de Biotecnologia de Alimentos, Instituto de la Grasa (CSIC), Av. Padre Garcia Tejero no. 4, 41012, Sevilla, Spain

Pflieger, S., V. Lefebvre, et al. (1999). Disease resistance gene analogs as candidates for QTLs involved in pepper-pathogen interactions. Genome . Dec. 42(6): 1100-1110. {a} Unite de Genetique et d'Amelioration des Fruits at Legumes, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Domaine Saint-Maurice, F 84143, Montfavet Cedex, France

Portis, E., C. Marzachi, et al. (1999). Molecular and physiological markers during seed development of peppers (Capsicum annuum L.): DNA replication and beta-tubulin synthesis. Seed Science Research 9(1): 85-90. {a} Dipartimento di Scienze Agronomiche e Genetica Vegetale Agraria, University of Sassari, via E. De Nicola, 07100, Sassari, Italy

Prestamo, G., P. S. Testillano, et al. (1999). Ultrastructural distribution of a MAP kinase and transcripts in quiescent and cycling plant cells and pollen grains. Journal of Cell Science. April 112(7): 1065-1076. {a} Centro de Investigaciones Biologicas, CSIC, Velazquez 144, E-28006, Madrid, Spain

Qawasmi, W., M. J. Mohammad, et al. (1999). Response of bell pepper grown inside plastic houses to nitrogen fertigation. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis. Oct. 30(17-18): 2499-2509. {a} National Center for Agricultural Research and Technology Transfer, Amman, Jordan

Rafie, A., J. Diaz, et al. (1999). Effects of forage groundnut in reducing the sweetpotato whitefly and associated gemini virus disease in bell pepper in Honduras. Tropical Agriculture. July 76(3): 208-211. {a} Honduran Foundation for Agricultural Research, La Lima, Honduras

Rahman, M. A., H. Abdullah, et al. (1999). Histopathology of susceptible and resistant Capsicum annuum cultivars infected with Ralstonia solanacearum. Journal of Phytopathology Berlin. March 147(3): 129-140. {a} Department of Plant Protection, 43400 University Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia

Reigosa, M. J., X. C. Souto, et al. (1999). Effect of phenolic compounds on the germination of six weeds species. Plant Growth Regulation. June 28(2): 83-88. {a} Facultade de Ciencias de Vigo. Depto. de Bioloxia Vexetal e Ciencia do Solo, Universidade de Vigo, 36200, Vigo, Spain

Reina, J., G. Morilla, et al. (1999). First report of Capsicum annuum plants infected by tomato yellow leaf curl virus. Plant Disease. Dec. 83(12). {a} Department de Biologia Celular-Genetica, Universidad de Malaga, 29071, Malaga, Spain

Roberson, M. and D. L. Moorhead (1999). Consumption of three garden plants in west Texas by Helix aspersa. Southwestern Naturalist. March 44(1): 90-93. {a} Ecology Program, Department of Biology, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX, 79409, USA

Rodrigues, O. V., C. V. W. Dias, et al. (1999). Genotype tolerance of sweet pepper to low phosphorus content in soil. Bragantia 58(1): 125-139. {a} Centro Tecnologico do Centro-Oeste, Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuaria de Minas Gerais, 35701-970, Sete Lagoas, MG, Brazil

Rodrigues, P., H. Morais, et al. (1999). Effect of storage conditions on the stability of pigments of paprika (Capsicum annuum) studied by HPLC and multivariate methods. Acta Alimentaria. March 28(1): 29-38. {a} Instituto Nacional de Investigacao Agraria, Oeiras, Portugal

Rodriguez, J. M., T. Berke, et al. (1999). Variation among and within Capsicum species revealed by RAPD markers. Theoretical and Applied Genetics. July 99(1-2): 147-156. {a} Department of Horticulture, University of Wisconsin, 1575 Linden Drive, Madison, WI, 53706, USA

Roggero, P., G. Dellavalle, et al. (1999). Effects of temperature on infection in Capsicum sp. and Nicotiana benthamiana by impatiens necrotic spot tospovirus. European Journal of Plant Pathology. Aug. 105(5): 509-512. {a} Istituto di Fitovirologia applicata, CNR, Str. delle Cacce, 73, I-10135, Torino, Italy

Rohdich, F., J. Wungsintaweekul, et al. (1999). Cytidine 5'-triphosphate-dependent biosynthesis of isoprenoids: YgbP protein of Escherichia coli catalyzes the formation of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methylerythritol. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. Oct. 96(21): 11758-11763. {a} Pharmazeutische Biologie, Universitaet Muenchen, Karlstrasse 29, D-80333, Munich, Germany

Roye, M. E., M. E. Wernecke, et al. (1999). Tomato dwarf leaf curl virus, a new bipartite geminivirus associated with tomatoes and peppers in Jamaica and mixed infection with tomato yellow leaf curl virus. Plant Pathology Oxford. June 48(3): 370-378. {a} Biotechnology Centre and the Department of Basic Medical Science, University of the West Indies, Mona, Kingston, Jamaica

Sarala, D. D. and R. Arumugam (1999). Genetic variability in F2 generation of chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). Crop Research Hisar. July 18(1): 112-114. {a} Department of Horticulture, Agricultural College and Research Institute, Madurai, 625 104, India

Sarala, D. D. and R. Arumugam (1999). Genetics of yield components in F1 generation of chillies (Capsicum annuum L.). Crop Research Hisar. July 18(1): 108-111. {a} Department of Horticulture, Agricultural College and Research Institute, Madurai, 625 104, India

Sarala, D. D. and R. Arumugam (1999). Combining ability in chilli (Capsicum annum L.). Crop Research Hisar. March 17(2): 239-244. {a} Department of Horticulture, Agricultural College and Research Institute, Madurai, TN, 625 104, India

Sato, K., S. S. Sasaki, et al. (1999). Direct connection of supercritical fluid extraction and supercritical fluid chromatography as a rapid quantitative method for capsaicinoids in placentas of Capsicum. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. Nov. 47(11): 4665-4668. {a} National Institute of Health Sciences, Kamiyoga 1-18-1, Setagaya, Tokyo, 158-8501, Japan

Sawayanagi, T., N. Horikoshi, et al. (1999). 'Candidatus phytoplasma japonicum', a new phytoplasma taxon associated with Japanese Hydrangea phyllody. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology. July 49(3): 1275-1285. {a} Laboratory of Bioresource Technology, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, 113-8657, Japan

Semwal, A. D., G. K. Sharma, et al. (1999). Pro- or antioxygenic activity of tejpat (Cinnamomum tamala) and red chilli (Capsicum annum) in sunflower oil. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. Sept. 79(12): 1733-1736. {a} Defence Food Research Laboratory, Mysore, 570011, India

Sid, A. A., S. C. Perez, et al. (1999). Evaluation of Trichoderma harzianum for controlling root rot caused by Phytophthora capsici in pepper plants. Plant Pathology Oxford 48(1): 58-65. {a} Department of Plant Biology, Faculty of Biology, University of Murcia, Campus de Espinardo, 30100, Espinardo (Murcia), Spain

Siddiqui, I. A., H. S. Ehteshamul, et al. (1999). Root dip treatment with Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Trichoderma spp., in the control of root rot-root knot disease complex in chilli (Capsicum annum L.). Pakistan Journal of Nematology. Jan. 17(1): 67-75. {a} Department of Botany, University of Karachi, Karachi, 75270, Pakistan

Simmons, A. M. (1999). Nymphal survival and movement of crawlers of Bemisia argentifolii (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) on leaf surfaces of selected vegetables. Environmental Entomology. April 28(2): 212-216. {a} U.S. Vegetable Laboratory, USDA-ARS, 2875 Savannah Highway, Charleston, SC, 29414, USA

Singh, D. N., A. Sahu, et al. (1999). Response of chilli (Capsicum annuum) to applied nitrogen and potassium in clay loam soils of Orissa. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences. April 69(4): 287-288. {a} Regional Research and Technology Transfer Station, Chiplima, 768 025, India

Soler, S., M. J. Diez, et al. (1999). Movement and distribution of tomato spotted wilt virus in resistant and susceptible accessions of Capsicum spp. Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology. Dec. 21(4): 317-325. {a} Departamento de Biotecnologia, Universidad Politecnica de Valencia, Camino de Vera No. 14, 46022, Valencia, Spain

Stoimenova, E., A. Yordanova, et al. (1999). Some properties of the tobamovirus strain P101 isolated from pepper compared with the other viruses of the same group. Dokladi na B"lgarskata Akademiya na Naukite 52(9-10): 71-74. {a} Institute of Genetics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1113, Sofia, Bulgaria

Sudharma, K. and G. M. Nair (1999). Assessment of loss caused by Polyphagotarsonemus latus Banks on chilli. Entomon . March 24(1): 97-99. {a} College of Agriculture, Vellayani, Thiruvananthapuram, KER, 695522, India

Suganuma, H., T. Hirano, et al. (1999). Amelioratory effect of dietary ingestion with red bell pepper on learning impairment in senescence-accelerated mice (SAMP8). Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology. Jan. 45(1): 143-149. {a} Research Institute, Kagome Co., Ltd., Tochigi, 329-2762, Japan

Summer, E. J. and K. Cline (1999). Red bell pepper chromoplasts exhibit in vitro import competency and membrane targeting of passenger proteins from the thylakoidal Sec and DELTApH pathways but not the chloroplast signal recognition particle pathway. Plant Physiology Rockville. Feb. 119(2): 575-584. {a} Horticultural Sciences Department and Plant Molecular and Cellular Biology Program, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611-0690, USA

Tadesse, T., M. A. Nichols, et al. (1999). Nutrient conductivity effects on sweet pepper plants grown using a nutrient film technique 2. Blossom-end rot and fruit mineral status. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science. Sept. 27(3): 239-247. {a} College of Science, Institute of Natural Resources, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand

Tadesse, T., M. A. Nichols, et al. (1999). Nutrient conductivity effects on sweet pepper plants grown using a nutrient film technique 1. Yield and fruit quality. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science. Sept. 27(3): 229-237. {a} College of Sciences, Institute of Natural Resources, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand

Takeuchi, S., Y. Hikichi, et al. (1999). Direct immunostaining assay, a new simplified technique for detection of tobamoviruses from seeds of green pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Annals of the Phytopathological Society of Japan. April 65(2): 189-191. {a} Laboratory of Plant Pathology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Kochi University, Nankoku, 783-8502, Japan

Taller, J., N. Yagishita, et al. (1999). Graft-induced variants as a source of novel characteristics in the breeding of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Euphytica 108(2): 73-78. {a} Faculty of Agriculture, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Fuchu, Tokyo, 183-8509, Japan

Tavares, M., M. A. M. T. de, et al. (1999). Direct and indirect effects and canonical correlations of agronomic traits on sweet pepper yield. Bragantia 58(1): 41-47. {a} Departamento de Matematica, Universidade Federal de Uberlandia (UFU), Avenida Joao Naves de Avila, 2160, Campus Santa Monica, 34408-100, Uberlandia, MG, Brazil

Tchiegang, C., P. M. Fewou, et al. (1999). Comparison of some chemical constituants of two types of peppers (Capsicum annum L.) stored in an acid pickle. Journal of Food Engineering. Nov. 42(2): 117-123. {a} Departement des Sciences des Aliments et de Nutrition, Ecole Nationale Superieure des Sciences Agro Industrielles (ENSAI), Ngaoundere, Cameroon

Tewksbury, J. J., G. P. Nabhan, et al. (1999). In situ conservation of wild chiles and their biotic associates. Conservation Biology 13(1): 98-107. {a} Mont. Cooperative Wildlife Res. Unit, Univ. Mont., Missoula, MT 59812, USA

Thakur, A., P. S. Thakur, et al. (1999). Screening and evaluation of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum) varieties for drought tolerance. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences. March 69(3): 234-235. {a} University of Horticulture and Forestry, Solan, 173 230, India

Toivonen, P. M. A. and P. A. Bowen (1999). The effect of preharvest foliar sprays of calcium on quality and shelf life of two cultivars of sweet bell peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) grown in plasticulture. Canadian Journal of Plant Science. July 79(3): 411-416. {a} Pacific Agri-Food Research Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Summerland, BC, V0H 1Z0, Canada

Usman, I. S., A. S. Mamat, et al. (1999). The non-impairment of pollination and fertilization in the abscission of chilli (Capsicum annuum L. var. Kulai) flowers under high temperature and humid conditions. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 79(1-2): 1-11. {a} Audu Bako Sch. Agric., Dambatta P.M.B. 3401, Kano, Nigeria

Velasco, V. V. A., G. G. Alcantar, et al. (1999). Concentration and distribution of tobacco etch virus in jalapeno chili pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) with three levels of fertilization. Fitopatologia . Sept. 34(3): 133-139. {a} Instituto Tecnologico Agropecuario No. 23, Ex-hacienda de Nazareno Xoxocotlan, Oaxaca, 68000, Mexico

Villavicencio, L., S. M. Blankenship, et al. (1999). Ethylene and carbon dioxide production in detached fruit of selected pepper cultivars. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science. July 124(4): 402-406. {a} Department of Horticultural Science, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695-7609, USA

Walker, S. J. and P. W. Bosland (1999). Inheritance of phytophthora root rot and foliar blight resistance in pepper. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 124(1): 14-18. Dep. Agron. Hortic., New Mexico State Univ., Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA

Wang, H., A. G. P. de, et al. (1999). Systemic insecticides and plant age affect beet curly top virus transmission to selected host plants. Plant Disease 83(4): 351-355. {a} Department of Plant Pathology, University of California, Davis, CA, 95616-8680, USA

Watanebe, J., J. Kawabata, et al. (1999). 9-Oxooctadeca-10,12-dienoic acids as acetyl-CoA carboxylase inhibitors from red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry. March 63(3): 489-493. {a} Department of Bioscience and Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Hokkaido University, Kita-ku, Sapporo, 060-8589, Japan

Wolters, B. (1999). Dispersion and ethnobotany of the cacao tree and other amerindian crop plants. Journal of Applied Botany. Sept. 73(3-4): 128-137. {a} Heinrichstrasse 29, D-38106, Braunschweig, Germany

Xie, J., E. S. Cardenas, et al. (1999). Effects of irrigation method on chile pepper yield and Phytophthora root rot incidence. Agricultural Water Management. Nov. 42(2): 127-142. {a} Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM, USA

Youn, K. P., B. D. Kim, et al. (1999). Karyotyping of the chromosomes and physical mapping of the 5S rRNA and 18S-26S rRNA gene families in five different species in Capsicum. Genes and Genetic Systems. Aug. 74(4): 149-157. {a} Department of Agronomy, Kangwon National University, Chunchon, 200-701, South Korea

Al, R. A. K. and J. G. Hancock (1998). Parasitism and biological control of Verticillium dahliae by Pythium oligandrum. Plant Disease 82(10): 1100-1106. {a} Cent. Biol. Control, Div. Insect Biol., Univ. Calif., Berkeley, CA 94720-3112, USA

Alexander, S. E. and G. H. Clough (1998). Spunbonded rowcover and calcium fertilization improve quality and yield in bell pepper. Hortscience 33(7): 1150-1152. {a} Dep. Hortic., Oregon State Univ., Hermiston Agric. Res. and Extension Center, P.O. Box 105, Hermiston, OR 97838, USA

Aloni, B., L. Karni, et al. (1998). Cuticular cracking in pepper fruit. I. Effects of night temperature and humidity. Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology 73(6): 743-749. {a} A.R.O.-Agricultural Res. Organization, Dep. Vegetable Crops, Inst. Field Garden Crops, Volcani Cent. Bet-Dagan 50250, Israel

Arango, Y. and K. P. Heise (1998). Tocopherol synthesis from homogentisate in Capsicum anuum L. (yellow pepper) chromoplast membranes: Evidence for tocopherol cyclase. Biochemical Journal 336(3): 531-533. {a} Albrect-von-Haller-Inst. Pflanzenwissenschaften Univ. Goettingen, Abteilung Biochemie Pflanze, Untere Karspuele 2, D-37073 Goettingen, Germany

Arango, Y. and K. P. Heise (1998). Localization of alpha-tocopherol synthesis in chromoplast envelope membranes of Capsicum annuum L. fruits. Journal of Experimental Botany 49(324): 1259-1262. {a} Albrecht-von-Haller-Institut fuer Pflanzenwissenschaften der Universitaet Goettingen, Abteilung Biochemie der Pflanze, Untere Karspuele 2, D-37073 Goettingen, Germany

Back, K., S. He, et al. (1998). Cloning and bacterial expression of sesquiterpene cyclase, a key branch point enzyme for the synthesis of sesquiterpenoid phytoalexin capsidiol in UV-challenged leaves of Capsicum annuum. Plant and Cell Physiology 39(9): 899-904. {a} Dep. Agronomy, Coll. Agriculutre, Kyungpook National Univ., Taegu 702-701, South Korea

Backhausen, J. E., S. Vetter, et al. (1998). NAD-dependent malate dehydrogenase and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase isoenzyme play an important role in dark metabolism of various plastid types. Planta Berlin 205(3): 359-366. {a} Pflanzenphysiol. Fachbereich Biol./Chem., Univ. Osnabrueck, D-49069 Osnabrueck, Germany

Bae, E., K. Inamoto, et al. (1998). Retardation of hypocotyl elongation of ornamental and vegetable seedings by ultraviolet irradiation. Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science 67(6): 945-950. Coll. Agric., Osaka Prefecture Univ., Gakuen-cho, Sakai, Osaka 599-8531, Japan

Ballester, J. and D. V. M. Carmen (1998). Determination of F1 hybrid seed purity in pepper using PCR-based markers. Euphytica 103(2): 223-226. Inst. Recerca Tecnologia Agroalimentaries, Dep. Genetica Vegetale, Carretera de Cabrils, s/n. 08348-Cabris, Spain

Basak, A. B. (1998). Studies on the location of Colletotrichum capsici (Syd.) Butler and Bisby in the infected chilli seeds. Seed Research New Delhi 26(1): 101-104. {a} Dep. Bot., Univ. Chittagong, Chittagong-4331, Bangladesh

Bate, N. J., S. Sivasankar, et al. (1998). Molecular characterization of an arabidopsis gene encoding hydroperoxide lyase, a cytochrome P-450 that is wound inducible. Plant Physiology Rockville 117(4): 1393-1400. {a} Mol. Genet. Sect., Agric. Agri-Food Canada, 107 Science Place, Saskatoon, Sask. S7N OX2, Canada

Belakbir, A., J. M. Ruiz, et al. (1998). Yield and fruit quality of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) in response to bioregulators. Hortscience 33(1): 85-87. {a} Dep. Plant Biol., Fac. Sci., Univ. Granada, Granada 18071, Spain

Belletti, P., C. Marzachi, et al. (1998). Flow cytometric measurement of nuclear DNA content in Capsicum (Solanaceae). Plant Systematics and Evolution 209(1-2): 85-91. {a} Dip. Valorizzazione e Protezione delle Risorse Agroforestali, Plant Breeding Seed Production, Univ. Turin, via P. Giuria 15, 1-10126 Torino, Italy

Bleve, Z. T., M. Bongiovanni, et al. (1998). The pepper resistance genes Me1 and Me3 induce differential penetration rates and temporal sequences of root cell ultrastructural changes upon nematode infection. Plant Science Shannon 133(1): 79-90. {a} INRA, Lab. Biol. Invertebrates, BP 2078, 06606 Antibes Cedex, France

Blom, Z. M., S. A. Vogelzang, et al. (1998). Sodium fluxes in sweet pepper exposed to varying sodium concentrations. Journal of Experimental Botany 49(328): 1863-1868. {a} DLO-Res. Inst. Agrobiol. Soil Fertility, PO Box 14, 6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands

Borosic, J., D. Romic, et al. (1998). Effects of mulching and irrigation in bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) growing in Mediterranean part of Croatia. Poljoprivredna Znanstvena Smotra 63(Suppl. 4): 325-330. {a} Vegetable Crops Department, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Zagreb, Svetosimunska cesta 25, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia

Bosland, P. W. and E. J. Votava (1998). "NuMex Primavera' jalapeno. Hortscience 33(6): 1085-1086. Dep. Agric. Hortic., New Mexico State Univ., Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA

Bouvier, F., H. A. D, et al. (1998). Dedicated roles of plastid transketolases during the early onset of isopernoid biogenesis in pepper fruits. Plant Physiology Rockville 117(4): 1423-1431. {a} Univ. Louis Pasteur, 12 rue du General Zimmer, 67084 Strasbourg, France

Bouvier, F., Y. Keller, et al. (1998). Xanthophyll biosynthesis: Molecular and functional characterization of carotenoid hydroxylases from pepper fruits (Capsicum annuum L.). Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1391(3): 320-328. {a} Inst. Biol. Mol. Plantes Cent., Natl. Recherche Sci., Univ. Louis Pasteur, 12 rue du General Zimmer, 67084 Strasbourg, France

Carter, A. K. and R. Stevens (1998). Using ethephon and GA3 to overcome thermoinhibition in 'Jalapeno M' pepper seed. Hortscience 33(6): 1026-1027. {a} Dep. Plant Soil Sci., Univ. Mass., Amherst, MA 01003, USA

Carvajal, M., J. L. Gimenez, et al. (1998). Antioxidant content and colour level in different varieties of red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) affected by plant-leaf Ti4+ spray and processing. Acta Alimentaria 27(4): 365-375. {a} CEBAS-CSIC, P.O. Box 4195, 30080 Murcia, Spain

Carvajal, M., J. L. Gimenez, et al. (1998). Antioxidant content and colour level in different varieties of red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) affected by plant-leaf Ti4+ spray and processing. Acta Alimentaria 27(4): 365-375. {a} CEBAS-CSIC, P.O. Box 4195, 30080 Murcia, Spain

Chen, C. H., H. J. Lin, et al. (1998). An amphipathic protein from sweet pepper can dissociate harpinPss multimeric forms and intensify the harpinPss-mediated hypersensitive response. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 52(3): 139-149. {a} Graduate Inst. Life Sci., National Defense Med. Cent., Taipei, Taiwan

Chen, H. C., A. Klein, et al. (1998). Drought- and wound-induced expression in leaves of a gene encoding a chromoplast carotenoid-associated protein. Plant Journal 14(3): 317-326. {a} Lab. Genet. Mol. Plantes, Univ. Joseph Fourier and CNRS, B.P. 53, 38041 Grenoble cedex 9, France

Chi, S. H., K. B. Ann, et al. (1998). Effect of the lighting cycle on the growth of tomato and hot pepper seedlings. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 39(3): 233-237. {a} Dep. Environ. Hort., Honam Univ., Kwangju 506-090, South Korea

Choe, Y. W., D. Y. Park, et al. (1998). Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) cultivar identification and seed purity test by random amplified polymorphic DNAs (RAPDs) and phosphoglucomutase (PGM) isozyme. RDA Journal of Horticulture Science 40(1): 15-23. Natl. Cent. Plant Varieties Seed, RDA, Suwon 440-310, South Korea

Constabel, C. P., L. Yip, et al. (1998). Prosystemin from potato, black nightshade, and bell pepper: Primary structure and biological activity of predicted system in polypeptides. Plant Molecular Biology 36(1): 55-62. {a} Inst. Biological Chem., Washington State Univ., Pullman, WA 99164-6340, USA

Contreras, P. M. and E. M. Yahia (1998). Changes in capsaicinoids during development, maturation, and senescence of chile peppers and relation with peroxidase activity. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 46(6): 2075-2079. {a} DIPA, Fac. Quim., Univ. Autonoma Queretaro, Queretaro 76010, Mexico

De, C. R. M. and J. E. Pena (1998). Relationship of broad mite (Acari: Tarsonemidae) to host phenology and injury levels in Capsicum annuum. Florida Entomologist 81(4): 515-526. {a} Univ. Auton. Chiapas, P.O. Box 34, Tapachula, Chiapas, Mexico

De, C. W. A. J. M. and M. K. K. W. Perera (1998). Effects of bean population and row arrangement on the productivity of chilli/dwarf bean (Capsicum-annuum/Phaseolus vulgaris L.) intercropping in Sri Lanka. Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science 180(1): 53-58. {a} Dep. Crop Sci., Fac. Agric., Univ. Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka

Deli, J. (1998). Thin-layer chromatography of carotenoids. Journal of Planar Chromatography Modern TLC 11(4): 311-312. {a} Dep. Med. Chem., Univ. Med. Sch. Pecs, Szigeti ut 12, H-7643 Pecs, Hungary

Demers, D. A., A. Gosselin, et al. (1998). Effects of supplemental light duration on greenhouse sweet pepper plants and fruit yields. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 123(2): 202-207. Cent. de Recherche en Horticulture, Dep. de Phytologie, Universite Laval, Saint-Foy, PQ G1K 7P4, Canada

Dhawan, S. R., P. Dhawan, et al. (1998). Allelopathic interaction between parthenium and some vegetable plants: Studies on seed germination. Advances in Plant Sciences 11(2): 101-104. {a} Weed Control Res. Lab., Dep. Bot., Government P.G. Coll., Jind 126102, India

Diaz, J. and F. Merino (1998). Wound-induced Shikimate dehydrogenase and peroxidase related to lignification in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) leaves. Journal of Plant Physiology 152(1): 51-57. Dep. Biol. Anim. e Biol. Vexetal, Univ. Coruna, Campus da Zapateira s/n, E-15071 A Coruna, Spain

Ding, X. S., S. A. Carter, et al. (1998). Tobamovirus and potyvirus accumulation in minor veins of inoculated leaves from representatives of the solanaceae and fabaceae. Plant Physiology Rockville 116(1): 125-136. {a} Plant Biol. Div., Samuel Roberts Noble Foundation, P.O. Box 2180, Ardmore, OK 73402, USA

Estrada, B., F. Pomar, et al. (1998). Effects of mineral fertilizer supplementation on fruit development and pungency in 'Padron' peppers. Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology 73(4): 493-497. {a} Dep. Anim. Biol. Plant Biol. Ecol., Fac. Sci., Univ. La Coruna, Campus da Zapateira s/n, E-15071 La Coruna, Spain

Fery, R. L., P. D. Dukes, Sr., et al. (1998). 'Carolina Wonder' and 'Charleston Belle': Southern root-knot nematode-resistant bell peppers. Hortscience 33(5): 900-902. U.S. Vegetable Lab., Agric. Res. Serv., U.S. Dep. Agric., 2875 Savannah Highway, Charleston, SC 29414-5334, USA

Fery, R. L. and J. A. Thies (1998). Genetic analysis of resistance to the southern root-knot nematode in Capsicum chinense Jacq. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 123(6): 1008-1011. U.S. Vegetable Lab., Agric. Res. Serv., U.S. Dep. Agric., 2875 Savannah Highway, Charleston, SC 29414-5334, USA

Foerster, H., J. E. Adaskaveg, et al. (1998). Effect of phosphite on tomato and pepper plants and on susceptibility of pepper to phytophthora root and crown rot in hydroponic culture. Plant Disease 82(10): 1165-1170. {a} Dep. Plant Pathol., Univ. Calif., Riverside, CA 92521, USA

Franck, D. M., Y. Wang, et al. (1998). In vitro stem elongation of sweet pepper in media containing 24-epi-brassinolide. Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture 53(2): 79-84. {a} CEA, CENFAR, Serv. Neurovirol., B.P. 6, 60-68 Avenue de la Division Leclerc, 92265 Fontenay aux Roses, France

Galmarini, C. R. and F. A. Lopez (1998). Estimation of fruit length heritability as a tool for developing a new pepper cultivar. Journal of Genetics and Breeding 52(1): 17-20. {a} Estacion Exp. Agropecuaria La Consulta, CC8, 5567 La Consulta, Mendoza, Argentina

Garcia, P. M. D., C. Egea, et al. (1998). Defence response of pepper (Capsicum annuum) suspension cells to Phytophthora capsici. Physiologia Plantarum 103(4): 527-533. {a} Dep. Biologia Vegetal, Univ. Murcia, Campus Espinardo, E-30100 Espinardo Murcia, Spain

Gersch, K. P., C. E. Motsenbocker, et al. (1998). Anatomical description of the fruit: Receptacle detachment area in cayenne pepper. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 123(4): 550-555. {a} Dep. Hortic., La. Agric. Exp. Stn., La. State Univ. Agric. Cent., Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA

Gillet, B., A. Beyly, et al. (1998). Molecular characterization of CDSP 34, a chloroplastic protein induced by water deficit in Solanum tuberosum L. plants, and regulation by CDSP 34 expression by ABA and high illumination. Plant Journal 16(2): 257-262. {a} CEA/Cadarache, DSV, Lab. Ecophysiologie Photosynthese, Dep. Ecophysiologie Vegetale Microbiologie, Batiment 161, 13108 Saint-Paul-lez-Durance, France

Gomez, R., J. E. Pardo, et al. (1998). Colour differences in paprika pepper varieties (Capsicum annuum L.) cultivated in a greenhouse and in the open air. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 77(2): 268-272. {a} Escuela Tecnica Superior Ingeneiros Agron., Univ. Castilla-La Mancha, Campus Universitario, 02071 Albacete, Spain

Gonzalez, D. M. E., H. J. A. Quintanar, et al. (1998). Anitmutagenic activity of carotenoids in green peppers against some nitroarenes. Mutation Research 416(1-2): 11-19. {a} Res. Graduate Studies Food Sci., Sch. Chem., Univ. Autonoma Queretaro, Centro Univ., Cerro de las Campansas s/n, Queretaro, Qro. 76010, Mexico

Gonzalez, M. P., P. S. Testillano, et al. (1998). Histones and DNA ultrastructural distribution in plant cell nucleus: A combination of immunogold and cytochemical methods. Experimental Cell Research 242(1): 45-59. {a} Lab. Org. Nucl. Desarrallo Plantas, Centro Invest. Biol., Velazquez 144, 28006 Madrid, Spain

Gonzalez, T. G., D. M. Henderson, et al. (1998). First report of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum) as a host of Sclerotinia minor in California. Plant Disease 82(7): 832. Univ. Calif. Cooperative Extension, Salinas, CA 93901, USA

Grasswitz, T. R. (1998). Effect of adult experience on the host-location behavior of the aphid parasitoid Aphidius colemani Viereck (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae). Biological Control 12(3): 177-181. {a} Dep. Crop Production, Harper Adams Agric. Coll., Newport, Shropshire, TF10 8NB, UK

Guldan, S. J., C. A. Martin, et al. (1998). Interseeding snap pea into stands of chile pepper reduces yield of pea more than that of chile. Hortscience 33(4): 660-662. {a} Alcalde Sustainable Agric. Sci. Cent., N.M. State Univ., PO Box 159, Alcalde, NM 87511, USA

Harrison, H. F. and R. L. Fery (1998). Response of leading bell pepper varieties to bentazon herbicide. Hortscience 33(2): 318-320. {a} U.S. Veg. Lab., Agric. Res. Serv., U.S. Dep. Agric., 2875 Savannah Highway, Charleston, SC 29414-5334, USA

Hee, D. C., Y. J. Choi, et al. (1998). Effects of top dressing fertilizers on growth of pepper plug seedlings in vermiculite-based root media. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 39(1): 1-7. {a} Dep. Horticulture, Yeungnam Univ., Gyeongsan 712-749, South Korea

Hernandez, V. S., G. R. G. Guevara, et al. (1998). Wild relatives of pepper (Capsicum spp.) as genetic resources. Boletin de la Sociedad Botanica de Mexico. Jan. June(62): 171-181. {a} Facultad de Agronomia, Universidad Autonoma de Sinaloa, Km 27, carretera Culiacan-El Dorado, Sinaloa, Mexico

Hong, J. K. and B. K. Hwang (1998). Influence of inoculum density, wetness duration, plant age, inoculation method, and cultivar resistance on infection of pepper plants by Colletotrichum coccodes. Plant Disease 82(10): 1079-1083. {a} Dep. Agric. Biol., Korean Univ., Seoul 136-701, South Korea

Hong, S. T., J. E. Chung, et al. (1998). Analysis of 176 expressed sequence tags generated from cDNA clones of hot pepper by single-pass sequencing. Journal of Plant Biology 41(2): 116-124. {a} Dep. Life Sci., Sogang Univ., Seoul 121-742, South Korea

Hornero, M. D. and M. M. I. Minguez (1998). Isolation and identification of the carotenoid capsolutein from Capsicum annuum as cucurbitaxanthin A. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 46(10): 4087-4090. {a} Departamento de Biotecnoligia de Alimentos, Instituto de la Grasa, CSIC, Avenida Padre Garcia Tejero 4, 41012 Sevilla, Spain

Houlne, G., B. Meyer, et al. (1998). Alteration of the expression of a plant defensin gene by exon shuffling in bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Molecular and General Genetics 259(5): 504-510. {a} Inst. Biol. Mol. Plantes, Univ. Louis Pasteur, 12 Rue du General Zimmer, 67084 Strasbourg Cedex, France

Hoyer, L. (1998). Silver thiosulphate can considerably reduce leaf and fruit abscission caused by ethylene in Capsicum annuum 'Janne'. Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology 73(1): 29-34. {a} Dep. Ornamentals, Danish Inst. Agric. Sci., Kirstinebjergvej 10, 5792 Arslev, Denmark

Hwang, J. M. and K. M. Chung (1998). Investigation of distribution and quality of dried red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) in Andong market. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 39(6): 702-706. {a} Sch. Bioresour. Sci., Andong Natl. Univ., Andong 760-749, South Korea

Hwang, J. M. and K. M. Chung (1998). Evaluation of dried fruit quality and some characteristics of local red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) cultivars. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 39(6): 666-669. {a} Sch. Bioresour. Sci., Andong Natl. Univ., Andong 760-749, South Korea

Ibrahim, Y. B. and T. H. Low (1998). Life cycle of the broad mite Polyphagotarsonemus latus (Banks) (Acari: Prostigmata; Tarsonemidae) and its innate proliferating capacity on chilli. Malaysian Applied Biology. June Dec 27(1-2): 51-56. {a} Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor DE, Malaysia

Imahori, Y., Y. F. Zhou, et al. (1998). Ascorbate metabolism during maturation of sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) fruit. Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science 67(5): 798-804. Coll. Agric., Osaka Prefecture Univ., Sakai, Osaka 599-8531, Japan

Ismail, M. R. and W. J. Davies (1998). Root restriction affects leaf growth and stomatal response: The role of xylem sap ABA. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 74(4): 257-268. {a} Dep. Agron. Hortic., Univ. Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia

Jaafar, H. Z., J. G. Atherton, et al. (1998). Impact of water stress on reproductive development of sweet peppers (Capsicum annuum L.). I. Role of ethylene in water deficit-induced flower abscission. Journal of Tropical Agriculture and Food Science. Dec. 26(2): 165-174. {a} MARDI Headquarters, Strategic, Environment and Natural Resources Research Centre, 50774, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Jang, H. G. and S. J. Chung (1998). Cultivar differences in dry matter production and potentially-grown fruits of sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) in rockwool culture. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 39(6): 676-679. {a} Dep. Hort., Coll. Agr., Chonnam Natl. Univ., Kwangju 500-757, South Korea

Jemal, F., L. Didierjean, et al. (1998). Characterization of cadmium binding peptides from pepper (Capsicum annuum). Plant Science Shannon 137(2): 143-154. {a} Inst. Biol. Mol. Plantes CNRS, 12 rue du General Zimmer, 67084 Strasbourg Cedex, France

Jensen, J. E., B. Santner, et al. (1998). Bell peppers (Capsicum annuum) express allergens (profilin, pathogenesis-related protein p23 and Bet v1) depending on the horticultural strain. International Archives of Allergy and Immunology 116(2): 103-109. {a} Dep. Gen. Exp. Pathol., Univ. Vienna, AKH, EBO-3Q, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, A-1090 Vienna, Austria

Jinantana, J. and M. Sariah (1998). Potential for biological control of Sclerotium foot rot of chilli by Trichoderma spp. Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science. April 21(1): 1-10. {a} P.O. Box 89, Agricultural Research and Training Centre, A. Maung, 52000, Thailand

Kazinczi, G., J. Horvath, et al. (1998). The effect of Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. and two viruses on the nutrient content of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) leaves. Acta Phytopathologica et Entomologica Hungarica 33(3-4): 305-311. {a} Department of Plant Pathology, Institute for Plant Protection, Pannon University of Agricultural Sciences, H-8361, Keszthely, Hungary

Kazinczi, G., S. Kadlicsko, et al. (1998). The effect of Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. and two viruses on pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Acta Phytopathologica et Entomologica Hungarica 33(1-2): 61-68. Dep. Plant Pathol., Inst. Plant Prot., Pannon Univ. Agric. Sci., P.O. Box 71, H-8361 Keszthely, Hungary

Khodke, S. W. and K. B. Gahukar (1998). Effect of rotting on mineral contents of Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) fruits. PKV Research Journal. July 22(2): 225-226. {a} Department of Plant Pathology, Dr. PDKV, Akola, MAH, India

Kim, G. J., J. H. Kim, et al. (1998). Effect of nutrient solution concentration on the growth and yield of sweet pepper(Capsicum annuum L.)in grown bag-culture. RDA Journal of Horticulture Science. Dec. 40(2 Part 1): 131-135. {a} Chungnam Agricultural Research and Extension Services, Taejon, 305-313, South Korea

Kobata, K., T. Todo, et al. (1998). Novel capsaicinoid-like substances, capsiate and dihydrocapsiate, from the the fruits of a nonpungent cultivar, CH-19 Sweet, of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 46(5): 1695-1697. {a} Sch. Food Nutr. Sci., Univ. Shizuoka, 52-1 Yada, Shizuoka 422-8526, Japan

Kobayashi, A. and E. Fukusaki (1998). Potentiality of plant disease resistance. Nippon Nogeikagaku Kaishi 72(5): 646-652. Grad. Sch. Eng., Osaka Univ., Osaka, Japan

Kotur, S. (1998). Evaluation of lime, boron and their residue on three cropping sequences of non-cruciferous vegetables for yield, composition of leaf and soil properties on an Alfisol. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 68(11): 718-721. {a} Central Hortic. Exp. Stn., Indian Inst. Hortic. Res., Ranchi, Bihar 834 010, India

Lanteri, S., L. Quagliotti, et al. (1998). Delayed luminescence and priming-induced nuclear replication of unaged and controlled deteriorated pepper seeds (Capsicum annuum L.). Seed Science and Technology 26(2): 413-424. {a} DI.VA.P.R.A, Plant Breed. Seed Prod., Univ. Torino, via P. Giuria 15, 10126 Torino, Italy

Lee, B. H., D. Choi, et al. (1998). Isolation and characterization of o-diphenol-O-methyltransferase cDNA clone in hot pepper (Capsicum annuum L). Journal of Plant Biology 41(1): 9-15. {a} Dep. Biol., Seoul Natl. Univ., Seoul 151-742, South Korea

Lee, E. K., J. S. Kim, et al. (1998). Effect of low dose gamma-ray irradiation on the germination and growth in red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 39(6): 670-675. {a} Korea Atomic Energy Res. Inst., Taejon 305-353, South Korea

Lefebvre, V., M. Kuntz, et al. (1998). The capsanthin-capsorubin synthase gene: A candidate gene for the y locus controlling the red fruit colour in pepper. Plant Molecular Biology 36(5): 785-789. {a} INRA, Stn. Amelioration Plantes Maraicheres, Domaine Saint Maurice, B.P. 94, 84143 Montfavet cedex, France

Lopez, H. J., C. M. J. Gonzalez, et al. (1998). High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of mono- and oligosaccharides in vegetables with evaporative light-scattering detection and refractive index detection. Journal of Chromatographic Science 36(6): 293-298. {a} Fac. Farm., Dep. Quim. Anal. Nutricion y Bromatol., Area de Nutricion y Bromatol., Univ. Santiago de Compostela, 15706 Santiago de Compostela, La Coruna, Spain

Manoharan, M. and C. K. Rudramuniyappa (1998). Pollen-specific glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH II) is observed aftermicrospore mitosis in Capsicum annuum L. Journal of Plant Physiology 152(4-5): 586-588. Dep. Botany, Karnatak Univ., Dharwad-580 003, India

Manoharan, M., C. S. S. Vidya, et al. (1998). Agrobacterium-mediated genetic transformation in hot chilli (Capsicum annuum L. var. Pusa jwala). Plant Science Shannon 131(1): 77-83. {a} Dep. Microbiol. Cell Biol., Indian Inst. Sci., Bangalore 560 012, India

Mao, W., J. A. Lewis, et al. (1998). Biocontrol of selected soilborne diseases of tomato and pepper plants. Crop Protection 17(6): 535-542. {a} Biocontrol Plant Diseases Lab., US Dep. Agriculture, Agricultural Res. Service, Beltsville, MD 20705, USA

Marrush, M., M. Yamaguchi, et al. (1998). Effect of potassium nutrition during bell pepper seed development on vivipary and endogenous levels of abscisic acid (ABA). Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 123(5): 925-930. {a} Dep. Vegetable Crops, Univ. California, Davis, CA 95616-8631, USA

Marzouk, H., P. Baur, et al. (1998). Relative solubilities of bifenox and 1-naphthylacetic acid (NAA) in plant cuticles and in selected pure or aqueous glycol additive. Pesticide Science 53(4): 278-284. {a} Inst. Gemuese-Obstbau, Univ. Hannover, Am Steinberg 3, 31157 Sarstedt, Germany

Masuda, M. and E. N. Murage (1998). Continuous fluorescent illumination enhances growth and fruiting of pepper. Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science 67(6): 862-865. Fac. Agric., Okayama Univ., Tsushima, Okayama 700-8530, Japan

Matsufuji, H., H. Nakamura, et al. (1998). Antioxidant activity of capsanthin and the fatty acid esters in paprika (Capsicum annuum). Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 46(9): 3468-3472. {a} Dep. Food Sci. Technol., Coll. Bioresource Sci., Nihon Univ., 3-34-1 Shimouma, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 154-8513, Japan

Montasser, M. S., M. E. Tousignant, et al. (1998). Viral satellite RNAs for the prevention of cucumber mosaic virus (CMV) disease in field-grown pepper and melon plants. Plant Disease 82(12): 1298-1303. {a} Dep. Biol. Sci., Fac. Sci., Univ. Kuwait, P.O. Box 5969, Safat 13060, Kuwait

Morales, P. J. P., B. M. Santos, et al. (1998). Interference of purple nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus) population densities on bell pepper (Capsicum annuum) yield as influenced by nitrogen. Weed Technology 12(2): 230-234. {a} Horticulture Sci. Dep., Univ. Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-0690, USA

Morita, S. and M. Toyota (1998). Root system morphology of pepper and melon at harvest stage grown with drip irrigation under desert conditions in Baja California, Mexico. Japanese Journal of Crop Science 67(3): 353-357. {a} Univ. Tokyo, Bunkyo 1130-8657, Japan

Mujndodi, S. R., J. A. Anderson, et al. (1998). Changes in methanol evolution and pectin methylesterification in resistant and susceptible pepper leaves inoculated with Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 123(6): 980-986. {a} Dep. Hortic. Landscape Architecture, Oklahoma State Univ., Stillwater, OK 74078, USA

Munoz, C. I. and A. M. Bailey (1998). A cutinase-encoding gene from Phytophthora capsici isolated by differential-display RT-PCR. Current Genetics 33(3): 225-230. {a} Dep. Ingeniera Genet. Plantas, CIVESTAV-IPN, Unidad Irapuato, Apartado Postal 629, Irapuato, 36500 GTo, Mexico

Murphy, J. F., J. R. Blauth, et al. (1998). Genetic mapping of the pvr1 locus in Capsicum spp. and evidence that distinct potyvirus resistance loci control responses that differ at the whole plant and cellular levels. Molecular Plant Microbe Interactions 11(10): 943-951. {a} Dep. Plant Breeding Biometry, Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY 14853, USA

Nagao, H., H. Arai, et al. (1998). Vegetative compatibility of an isolate of Verticillium dahliae pathogenic to both tomato and pepper. Mycoscience 39(1): 37-42. {a} Fac. Hortic., Chiba Univ., Matsudo 271-8510, Japan

Nayeema, J., N. Ahmad, et al. (1998). Genetic variability in hot pepper (Capsicum annum L.). Agricultural Science Digest 18(1): 23-26. {a} Division of Olericulture, S.K. University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology, Srinagar, 191 121, India

O, G. L. W. (1998). Bacterial spot of tomato and pepper on four east Caribbean Islands: Races, their abundance, distribution, aggressiveness, and prospects for control. Plant Disease 82(8): 864-870. {a} Microbial Pathogenicity Res. Group, Dep. Biol. Chem. Sci., Univ. West Indies, Cave Hill Campus, P.O. Box 64, Bridgetown, Barbados

Oliveira, V. R., V. W. D. Casali, et al. (1998). Combining ability among lines of sweet pepper differing in tolerance to low phosphorus content in soil. Bragantia 57(2): 203-214. {a} Centro Tecnologico do Centro-Oeste, Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuaria de Minas Gerais, 35701-970, Sete Lagoas, MG, Brazil

Oruna, C. M. J., H. J. Lopez, et al. (1998). Determination of volatile components in fresh, frozen, and freeze-dried Padron-type peppers by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry using dynamic headspace sampling and microwave desorption. Journal of Chromatographic Science 36(12): 583-588. {a} Nutr. Bromatol. Group, Anal. Chem. Nutr. Bromatol. Dep., Pharm. Fac., Univ. Santiago Compostela, Santiago Compostela Campus, D-15706 Santiage Compostela, Spain

Osuna, G. J. A., M. M. Wall, et al. (1998). Endogenous levels of tocopherols and ascorbic acid during fruit ripening of New Mexican-type Chile (Capsicum annuum L.) cultivars. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 46(12): 5093-5096. {a} Dep. Agronomy Horticulture, N.M. State Univ., Las Cruces, NM 88003-0003, USA

Ouellet, F., T. A. Vazquez, et al. (1998). The wheat wcs120 promoter is cold-inducible in both monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous species. FEBS Letters 423(3): 324-328. {a} Dep. Sci. Biol., Univ. Quebec Montreal, C.P. 8888, Succ. Centre-ville, Montreal, PQ H3C 3P8, Canada

Pae, D. H., J. Y. Yoon, et al. (1998). Screening for resistance to Colletotrichum gloeosporioides using detached fruits in pepper (Capsicum annuum) by high-pressure spray. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 39(6): 690-692. {a} Youngyang Pepper Exp. Stn., Kyungbuk Provincial R.D.A., Suwon, South Korea

Paran, I., E. Aftergoot, et al. (1998). Variation in Capsicum annuum revealed by RAPD and AFLP markers. Euphytica 99(3): 167-173. {a} Dep. Genetics Plant Breeding, Agric. Res. Organization, Volcani Center, P.O. Box 6, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel

Pennisi, A. M., G. E. Agosteo, et al. (1998). Insensitivity to metalaxyl among isolates of Phytophthora capsici causing root and crown rot of pepper in southern Italy. Plant Disease 82(11): 1283. {a} Dipartimento di Agrochimica ed Agrobiologia, University of Reggio Calabria, 89061 Gallina di Reggio Calabria, Italy

Pozueta, R. J., G. Houlne, et al. (1998). Identification of a short interspersed repetitive element in partially spliced transcripts of the bell pepper (Capsicum annuum) PAP gene: New evolutionary and regulatory aspects on plant tRNA-related SINEs. Gene Amsterdam 214(1-2): 51-58. {a} Inst. Biol. Mol. Plantes, Univ. Louis Pasteur, 12 rue du General Zimmer, 67084 Strasbourg, Cedex, France

Prabha, T. N., B. Neelwarne, et al. (1998). Carbohydrate changes in ripening Capsicum annuum in relation to textural degradation. Zeitschrift fuer Lebensmittel Untersuchung und Forschung A 206(2): 121-125. {a} Plant Cell Biotechnol. Dep., Cent. Food Technol. Res. Inst., Mysore 570 013, India

Pressman, E., H. Moshkovitch, et al. (1998). Influence of low night temperatures on sweet pepper flower quality and the effect of repeated pollinations, with viable pollen, on fruit setting. Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology 73(1): 131-136. Dep. Vegetable Crops, Agric. Res. Organ., Volcani Cent., Bet Dagan 50250, Israel

Pressman, E., E. Tomer, et al. (1998). Histological examination of low temperatures or TIBA-induced swelling of pepper ovaries. Plant Growth Regulation 25(3): 171-175. {a} Dep. Vegetable Crops, ARO, Volcani Center, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel

Quintero, R. A., M. C. Bourne, et al. (1998). Optimization of low temperature blanching of frozen jalapeno pepper (Capsicum annuum) using response surface methodology. Journal of Food Science 63(3): 519-522. {a} Inst. Tecnol. Durango, Div. Posgrado, PO Box 465, Durango, Dgo, Mexico

Rabinowicz, P. D., A. F. F. Bravo, et al. (1998). Resistance against pepper severe mosaic potyvirus in transgenic tobacco plants. Journal of Phytopathology Berlin 146(7): 315-319. {a} Inst. Invest. Ingenieria Genet. Biol. Mol., Vuelta de Obligado 2490, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina

Rajapakse, R., S. G. J. N. Senanayake, et al. (1998). Effect of five botanicals on oviposition, adult emergence and mortality of Callosobruchus maculatus Fabr. (Coleoptera: Bruchidae) infesting cowpea, Vigna unguiculata L. Walp. Journal of Entomological Research New Delhi 22(2): 117-122. Dep. Agric. Biol., Fac. Agric., Univ. Ruhuna, Mapalana, Kamburupitiya, Sri Lanka

Ram, M. and S. Kumar (1998). Intercropping medicinal, spice and oil seed crops with geranium (Pelargonium graveolens) for improving productivity in assured input system of a subtropical environment. Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plant Sciences 20(4): 1060-1066. {a} Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants, Lucknow, UP, 226 015, India

Riley, M. K. and P. W. Bosland (1998). Commercial planting media effective in screening for verticillium wilt of Capsicum annuum. Hortscience 33(2): 285-286. {a} Dep. Agron. Hortic., N.M. State Univ., Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA

Rodrigues, P., H. Morais, et al. (1998). Use of HPLC and multivariate methods for the evaluation of the stability of colour pigments of paprika (Capsicum annuum) powder. Analytica Chimica Acta 372(3): 411-416. {a} Central Res. Inst. Chem., Hungarian Acad. Sci., PO Box 17, 1525 Budapest, Hungary

Roe, N. E. (1998). Compost utilization for vegetable and fruit crops. Hortscience 33(6): 934-937. {a} Texas A and M Res. Extension Center, Route 2, Box 1, Stephenville, TX 76401, USA

Russo, V. M. and S. V. Karmarkar (1998). Water extraction of plant tissues for analysis by ion chromatography. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 29(3-4): 245-253. {a} United States Dep. Agriculture, Agricultural Res. Serv., South Central Agricultural Res. Lab., P.O. Box 159, Hwy. 3 West, Lane, OK 74555, USA

Santier, S. and A. Chamel (1998). Reassessment of the role of cuticular waxes in the transfer of organic molecules through plant cuticles. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry Paris 36(3): 225-231. {a} Lab. Transferts dans les Systemes Vegetaux, DBMS, CEA Grenoble, 17 rue des Martyrs, 38054 Grenoble cedex 9, France

Sarma, A. and P. Talukdar (1998). Gene effects in chilli (Capsicum annum L.). Crop Improvement. Dec. 25(2): 220-222. {a} Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat, 785 013, India

Sharma, G. C. and B. K. Bajaj (1998). Effect of inter-cropping bell-pepper with ginger on plant parasitic nematode populations and crop yields. Annals of Applied Biology 133(2): 199-205. Dep. Entomology, Y S Parmar Univ. Horticulture Forestry, Solan 173 230 HP, India

Shen, D. and X. Qi (1998). Short- and long-term effects of ultra-drying on germination and growth of vegetable seeds. Seed Science Research 8(Suppl. 1): 47-53. {a} Inst. Veg. Flowers, Chinese Acad. Agric. Sci., 30 Bai Shi Qiao Road, Beijing 100081, China

Shrestha, R. K. and J. K. Ladha (1998). Nitrate in groundwater and integration of nitrogen-catch crop in rice-sweet pepper cropping system. Soil Science Society of America Journal 62(6): 1610-1619. {a} Soil Microbiol. Soil Water Sci. Div., International Rice Res. Inst., P.O. Box 933, Manila, Philippines

Siddiqui, B. A. and S. A. Azad (1998). Induced variability by chemical mutagenesis in Capsicum annuum L. var. California Wonder (CW). Advances in Plant Sciences 11(1): 51-56. Mutation Breed. Lab., Dep. Botany, Aligarh Muslim Univ., Aligarh-202 002, India

Silva, E. A., J. V. Oliveira, et al. (1998). Biology of Polyphagotarsonemus latus (Banks) (Acari: Tarsonemidae) on sweet pepper. Anais da Sociedade Entomologica do Brasil 27(2): 223-228. {a} Univ. Estadual Maranhao, Campus Univ. Paulo VI, Caixa postal 9, 65055-580, Sao Luis, MA, Brazil

Singh, A. K. and A. Singh (1998). Genetic studies of polygenic traits in chilli (Capsicum annum L.). Crop Research Hisar 15(1): 61-62. HPKV, Reg. Res. Stn., Dhaulakua, Sirmour-173 001, HP, India

Taller, J., Y. Hirata, et al. (1998). Graft-induced genetic changes and the inheritance of several characteristics in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Theoretical and Applied Genetics 97(5-6): 705-713. {a} Faculty Agriculture, Tokyo University Agriculture Technology, Fuchu, Tokyo 183, Japan

Thies, J. A. and R. L. Fery (1998). Modified expression of the N gene for southern root-knot nematode resistance in pepper at high soil temperatures. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 123(6): 1012-1015. {a} U.S. Veg. Lab., Agric. Res. Serv., U.S. Dep. Agric., 2875 Savannah Highway, Charleston, SC 29414-5334, USA

Thies, J. A., J. D. Mueller, et al. (1998). Use of a resistant pepper as a rotational crop to manage southern root-knot nematode. Hortscience 33(4): 716-718. {a} US Vegetable Lab., Agric. Res. Serv., US Dep. Agric., 2875 Savannah Highway, Charleston, SC 29414-5334, USA

Thom, E., T. Moehlmann, et al. (1998). Sweet pepper plastids: Enzymic equipment, characterisation of the plastidic oxidative pentose-phosphate pathway, and transport of phosphorylated intermediates across the envelope membrane. Planta Berlin 204(2): 226-233. {a} Pflanzenphysiol., Fachbereich Biol./Chem., Univ. Osnabrueck, Barbarastr. 11, D-49069 Osnabrueck, Germany

Trainotti, L., L. Ferrarese, et al. (1998). Characterization of cCe13, a member of the pepper endo-beta-1,4-glucanase multigene family. Hereditas Lund 128(2): 121-126. Dep. Biol., Univ. Padova, via G. Colombo 3, IT-35121 Padova, Italy

Trainotti, L., L. Ferrarese, et al. (1998). Endo-beta-1,4-glucanase activity is involved in the abscission of pepper flowers. Journal of Plant Physiology 152(1): 70-77. Dep. Biol., Univ. Padua, via G. Colombo 3, 35121 Padua, Italy

Tsror, L., O. Erlich, et al. (1998). Verticillium wilt of paprika caused by a highly virulent isolate of Verticillium dahliae. Plant Disease 82(4): 437-439. {a} Dep. Plant Pathol., Agric. Res. Organ., 85280 M.P. Negev, Israel

Umaharan, P., M. Padidam, et al. (1998). Distribution and diversity of geminiviruses in Trinidad and Tobago. Phytopathology 88(12): 1262-1268. {a} Int. Lab. Tropical Agric. Biotechnol., Div. Plant Biol.-BCC206, Scripps Res. Inst., La Jolla, CA 92037, USA

Votava, E. J. and P. W. Bosland (1998). 'NuMex Pinata' Jalapeno Chile. Hortscience 33(2): 350. {a} Dep. Agron. Hortic., NM State Univ., Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA

Wiesenauer, M. (1998). Comparison of solid and liquid forms of homeopathic remedies for tonsilitis. Advances in Therapy 15(6): 362-371. {a} Homeopathy, Naturopathy, In der Geiss 8, D-71384 Weinstadt, Germany

Wong, A. H. C., M. Smith, et al. (1998). Herbal remedies in psychiatric practice. Archives of General Psychiatry 55(11): 1033-1044. {a} Clarke Inst. Psychiatry, 250 College St., Toronto, ON M5T 1R8, Canada

Yang, T. J. and H. G. Park (1998). The study on inheritance of several characters in Capsicum annuum L. RDA Journal of Horticulture Science. Dec. 40(2 Part 1): 1-8. {a} National Alpine Agricultural Experiment Station, RDA, Pyeongchang, 232-950, South Korea

Yegen, O., A. Unlu, et al. (1998). Use and side effects on the soil microbial activity of the essential oil from Thymbra spicata to control pepper blight Phytophthora capsici. Zeitschrift fuer Pflanzenkrankheiten und Pflanzenschutz 105(6): 602-610. {a} Akdeniz Universitesi, Dumlupinar Bulvari, Kampus, 07003, Antalya, Turkey

Zancada, M. C., P. R. Gonzalez, et al. (1998). Competition between Solanium nigrum and pepper in the presence of Meloidogyne incognita. Weed Research 38(1): 47-53. Cent. Ciencias Medioambientales, CSIC, Serrano 115 dpdo, 28006 Madrid, Spain

Zarina, B. and M. A. Maqbool (1998). Descriptions and observations on two new and two known species of the genus Pratylenchus Filipjev, 1936 (Nematoda: Pratylenchidae) from Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Nematology 16(1): 13-24. National Nematological Res. Centre, Univ. Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan

Agrawal, S. B., B. Kumar, et al. (1997). Cytomorphological effects of gamma rays on Capsicum annuum. Cytobios 89(358-359): 189-197. {a} Cent. Adv. Study Bot., Banaras Hindu Univ., Varanasi-221 005, India

Almeida, A. M. S. F. D., M. S. N. D. A. Santos, et al. (1997). Host status of selected plant species for Meloidogyne megadora. Nematropica 27(1): 1-6. {a} Dep. Zoologia, Inst. do Ambiente e Vida, Univ. de Coimbra, Portugal

Aloni, B., L. Karni, et al. (1997). The relationship between sucrose supply, sucrose-cleaving enzymes and flower abortion in pepper. Annals of Botany London 79(6): 601-605. {a} Dep. Vegetable Crops, Inst. Field and Garden Crops, Agric. Res. Organization, Volcani Cent., P.O.B. 6, Bet-Dagan 50250, Israel

Andrianifahanana, M., K. Lovins, et al. (1997). Pathway for phloem-dependent movement of pepper mottle potyvirus in the stem of Capsicum annuum. Phytopathology 87(9): 892-898. {a} Dep. Plant Pathol., Auburn Univ., Auburn, AL 36849-5409, USA

Arango, Y. and K. P. Heise (1997). Alpha-Tocopherol synthesis by Capsicum fruit chromoplasts. Journal of Plant Physiology 150(5): 509-513. Inst. fuer Biochemie der Pflanze der Univ. Goettingen, Untere Karspuele 2, D-37073 Goettingen, Germany

Atencio, F. A., O. Gracia, et al. (1997). Detection of both subgroups I and II of cucumber mosaic cucumovirus and their satellite RNAs on pepper in Argentina. Plant Disease 81(6): 695. {a} INTA, CC 3, Lujan de Cuyo, Argentina

Avilla, C., J. L. Collar, et al. (1997). Yield of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum) inoculated with CMV and/or PVY at different time intervals. Zeitschrift fuer Pflanzenkrankheiten und Pflanzenschutz 104(1): 1-8. {a} Dep. Ciencias Agroforestales, EUITA, Ctra. Utrera, km. 1, 41013 Seville, Spain

Avilla, C., J. L. Collar, et al. (1997). Impact of floating rowcovers on bell pepper yield and virus incidence. Hortscience 32(5): 882-883. {a} Dep. Prot. Veg., Centro Ciencias Medioambientales, Consejo Superior Investigaciones Cientificas, c/Serrano 115 Dpdo., 28006 Madrid, Spain

Baur, P. (1997). Lognormal distribution of water permeability and organic solute mobility in plant cuticles. Plant Cell and Environment 20(2): 167-177. Inst. Obstbau Baumschule, Univ. Hannover, Am Steinberg 3, D-31157 Sarstedt, Germany

Beczner, L., D. M. Rochon, et al. (1997). Characterization of an isolate of pepper mild mottle tobamovirus occurring in Canada. Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology 19(1): 83-88. {a} Pacific Agriculture Res. Centre, Agriculture Agri-Food Canada, 6660 NW Marine Dr., Vancouver, BC V6T 1X2, Canada

Bhatt, R. M. and N. K. S. Rao (1997). Growth and photosynthesis in bell-pepper as affected by sink manipulation. Biologia Plantarum Prague 39(3): 437-439. Division Plant Physiol. Biochemistry, Indian Inst. Horticultural Res., Hessaraghatta Lake P.O., Bangalore 560 089, India

Biles, C. L., G. D. Kuehn, et al. (1997). Characterization of chile pepper fruit peroxidases during ripening. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry Paris 35(4): 273-280. {a} Dep. Chem. Biochem., Dep. 3C, Box 30001, N.M. State Univ., Las Cruces, NM 88003-0001, USA

Blank, A. F. and W. R. Maluf (1997). Gene action and early testing for combining ability in sweet peppers (Capsicum annuum L.). Journal of Genetics and Breeding 51(4): 319-324. Dep. Agric., Univ. Federal Lavras, C.P. 37, CEP 37200-000 Lavras-MG, Brazil

Blanke, M. M. and P. A. Holthe (1997). Bioenergetics maintenance respiration and transpiration of pepper fruits. Journal of Plant Physiology 150(3): 247-250. {a} Inst. Obstbau Gemuesebau, Univ. Bonn, Auf dem Huegel 6, D-5300 Bonn, Germany

Bogo, A. and A. Takatsu (1997). Virulence of isolates of Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis to pepper and tomato. Fitopatologia Brasileira 22(4): 535-538. {a} Dep. Fitopatologia, Univ. Santa Catarina, CEP 88520-000 Lages, SC, Brazil

Bouvier, F., H. A. D, et al. (1997). Molecular analysis of carotenoid cyclase inhibition. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics 346(1): 53-64. {a} Institut de Biologie Moleculaire des Plantes du Centre Natl. de la Recherche Scientifique, Universite Louis Pasteur, 12 rue du General Zimmer, 67084 Strasbourg, France

Brandjes, P. J. and F. B. Lauckner (1997). On-farm assessment of two liming materials in cabbage and hot pepper cultivation on acid sulphate soil in Guyana. Experimental Agriculture 33(2): 225-235. {a} Rozeknop 35, 1911 GZ Vitgeest, Netherlands

Cano, C. H., R. E. Lopez, et al. (1997). Partial purification and characterization of an elicitor stimulated sesquiterpene cyclase from chili pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) fruits. Plant Science Shannon 124(1): 23-31. {a} Dep. Ingenieria, Genetica de Plantas, CINVESTAV/IPN, Unidad Irapuato, P.O. Box 629, CP 36500 Irapuato, Gto., Mexico

Caranta, C., V. Lefebvre, et al. (1997). Polygenic resistance of pepper to potyviruses consists of a combination of isolate-specific and broad-spectrum quantitative trait loci. Molecular Plant Microbe Interactions 10(7): 872-878. {a} INRA, Station d'Amelioration des Plantes Maraicheres, domaine Saint Maurice, BP94, 84143 Montfavet Cedex, France

Caranta, C., A. Palloix, et al. (1997). QTLs for a component of partial resistance to cucumber mosaic virus in pepper: Restriction of virus installation in host-cells. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 94(3-4): 431-438. {a} Inst. National de la Recherche Agronomique, Stn. d'Amelioration des Plantes Maraicheres, BP 94, 84143 Montfavet Cedex, France

Cardenas, A. M. L., S. J. Verde, et al. (1997). In vitro tissue culture of wild chili "chile piquin" (Capsicum annuum L. var aviculare (Dierb.) D'Arcy and Esbaugh): An alternative method for propagation. Phyton Buenos Aires 60(1-2): 99-102. {a} Div. de Postgrado, Fac. de Biol., Univ. Autonoma de Nuevo Leon, Apartdo Postal F-16, CP 66450, San Nicolas de los Garza, N.L., Mexico

Carvajal, M., M. R. Martinez, et al. (1997). Effect of ascorbic acid addition to peppers on paprika quality. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 75(4): 442-446. {a} Cent. Edafol. Biol. Aplicada Segura-CSIC, PO Box 4195, 30080 Murcia, Spain

Choi, D., S. Kim, et al. (1997). Isolation and characterization of acid invertase cDNA clone in hot pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) fruits. Journal of Plant Biology 40(4): 298-303. {a} Dep. Biol., Seoul Natl. Univ., Seoul 151-742, South Korea

Cocuzza, G. E., C. P. De, et al. (1997). Life tables and predation activity of Orius laevigatus and O. albidipennis at three constant temperatures. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 85(3): 189-198. {a} Ist. Entomol. Agraria, Univ. Catania, I-95123 Catania, Italy

Cocuzza, G. E., C. P. De, et al. (1997). Reproduction of Orius laevigatus and Orius albidipennis on pollen and Ephestia kuehniella eggs. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 82(1): 101-104. {a} Ist. Entomol. Agrar., Univ. Studi, I-95123 Catania, Italy

Collar, J. L., C. Avilla, et al. (1997). Behavioral response and virus vector ability of Myzus persicae (Homoptera: Aphididae) probing on pepper plants treated with aphicides. Journal of Economic Entomology 90(6): 1628-1634. {a} Dep. Proteccion Vegetal, Centro de Ciencias Medioambientales, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, c/Serrano 115 dpdo., 28006 Madrid, Spain

Cornillon, P. and A. Palloix (1997). Influence of sodium chloride on the growth and mineral nutrition of pepper cultivars. Journal of Plant Nutrition 20(9): 1085-1094. {a} Unite Rech. Ecophysiol. Horticulture, INRA, Domaine Saint Paul, 84914 Avignon Cedex 9, France

Csinos, A. S., W. C. Johnson, et al. (1997). Alternative fumigants for methyl bromide in tobacco and pepper transplant production. Crop Protection 16(6): 585-594. Univ. Georgia, Coastal Plain Experiment Stn., Tifton, GA 31793, USA

Csizinszky, A. A. (1997). Response of microirrigated bell pepper to phosphorus sources and rates. Soil and Crop Science Society of Florida Proceedings 56: 20-24. {a} Gulf Coast Res. Education Center, Bradenton, FL 34203-9324, USA

Dasgupta, P. and C. J. Fowler (1997). Chillies: From antiquity to urology. British Journal of Urology 80(6): 845-852. {a} Uro-Neurology Dep., Inst. Neurology, National Hosp. Neurology Neurosurgery, Queen Square, London WC1N 3BG, UK

Deli, J. and G. Toth (1997). Carotenoid composition of the fruits of Capsicum annuum Cv. Bovet 4 during ripening. Zeitschrift fuer Lebensmittel Untersuchung und Forschung A 205(5): 388-391. {a} Dep. Med. Chem., Univ. Med. Sch. Pecs, Szigeti ut 12, H-7643 Pecs, Hungary

Deom, C. M., J. F. Murphy, et al. (1997). Resistance to tobacco etch virus in Capsicum annuum: Inhibition of virus RNA accumulation. Molecular Plant Microbe Interactions 10(7): 917-921. {a} Dep. Plant Pathol., Univ. Georgia, Athens, GA 30602-7274, USA

Deshmukh, D. T., V. S. Gonge, et al. (1997). Correlation and path analysis studies in chilli (Capsicum annum L.). PKV Research Journal 21(2): 204-206. Chilli Veg. Res. Unit, Dr. PDKV, Akola, India

Diaz, J., A. R. Barcelo, et al. (1997). Changes in shikimate dehydrogenase and the end products of the shikimate pathway, chlorogenic acid and lignins, during the early development of seedlings of Capsicum annuum. New Phytologist 136(2): 183-188. {a} Dep. Plant Biol., Univ. Murcia, E-30100 Murcia, Spain

Diaz, J. and F. Merino (1997). Shikimate dehydrogenase from pepper (Capsicum annuum) seedlings. Purification and properties. Physiologia Plantarum 100(1): 147-152. Dep. Bioloxia Anim. Bioloxia Vexetal, Univ. Coruna, Campus Zapateira s/n, E-15071 A Coruna, Spain

Dolcet, S. R., E. Claveria, et al. (1997). Androgenesis in Capsicum annuum L.-effects of carbohydrate and carbon dioxide enrichment. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 122(4): 468-475. {a} Departament de Genetica Vegetal, Institut de Recerca i Tecnologia Agroalimentaries, Centre de Cabrils, 08348 Cabrils, Spain

Douds, D. D., Jr., L. Galvez, et al. (1997). Effect of compost addition and crop rotation point upon VAM fungi. Agriculture Ecosystems and Environment 65(3): 257-266. {a} USDA-ARS ERRC, 600 E. Mermaid Lane, Wyndmoor, PA 19038, USA

Dukes, P. D., Sr. and R. L. Fery (1997). 'Charleston Hot', a southern root-knot nematode-resistant, yellow-fruited cayenne pepper with a compact plant habit. Hortscience 32(5): 947-948. {a} U.S. Veg. Lab., Agric. Res. Serv., U.S. Dep. Agric., 2875 Savannah Highway, Charleston, SC 29414-5334, USA

Dukes, P. D., Sr., R. L. Fery, et al. (1997). PA-136 cayenne pepper, an exceptional host for production of southern root-knot nematode inoculum. Hortscience 32(2): 335. {a} U.S. Vegetable Lab., Agric. Res. Serv., U.S. Dep. Agric., 2875 Savannah Highway, Charleston, SC 29414-5334, USA

El, A. S. S., M. Sariah, et al. (1997). Site of infection and transmission of Collectotrichum gloeosporioides in Capsicum annuum. Malaysian Applied Biology 26(2): 43-49. {a} Fac. Agric., Univ. Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor D.E, Malaysia

Ellis, P., S. R. Stace, et al. (1997). Identification and geographic distribution of serotypes of potato virus Y. Plant Disease 81(5): 481-484. {a} Phyto Diagn. Co. Ltd., 8801 E. Saanich Rd., Sidney, BC V8L 1H3, Canada

Fallik, E., O. Ziv, et al. (1997). Bicarbonate solutions control powdery mildew (Leveillula taurica) on sweet red pepper and reduce the development of postharvest fruit rotting. Phytoparasitica 25(1): 41-43. {a} Dep. Postharvest Sci. Fresh Produce, The Volcani Cent., Bet Dagan 50250, Israel

Fiume, F. (1997). Therapeutical or protective effects of two new fungicides against powdery mildew on sweet pepper and their physiological implications. Mededelingen Faculteit Landbouwkundige en Toegepaste Biologische Wetenschappen Universiteit Gent 62(3b): 1141-1150. {a} Ist. Sperimentale Orticoltura, Via Cavalleggeri 25, I-84098 Pontecagnano, Italy

Foti, C., M. Carino, et al. (1997). Occupational contact urticaria for paprika. Contact Dermatitis 37(3): 135. Dep. Dermatol., Univ. Bari, Piazza Giulio Cesare, 70124 Bari, Italy

Gallo, R., E. Cozzani, et al. (1997). Sensitization to pepper (Capsicum annuum) in a latex-allergic patient. Contact Dermatitis 37(1): 36-37. Dep. Dermatol., Univ. Genoa, Viale Benedetto XV, 16132 Genoa, Italy

Gomez, R., J. E. Pardo, et al. (1997). Methods for estimating color in paprika pepper varieties (Capsicum annuum L.). Rivista di Scienza dell'Alimentazione 26(3-4): 91-96. {a} Escuela Tecnica Superior Ingenieros Agron., Univ. Castilla-La Mancha, Campus Univ., E-02071 Albacete, Spain

Gonzalez, M. M. A., R. Matamala, et al. (1997). Effects of prolonged drought stress and nitrogen deficiency on the respiratory O2 uptake of bean and pepper leaves. Photosynthetica Prague 34(4): 505-512. {a} Botany Dep., Dev. Cell Mol. Biol. Group, Duke Univ., PO Box 91000, Durham, NC 27708-1000, USA

Guadayol, J. M., J. Caixach, et al. (1997). Extraction, separation and identification of volatile organic compounds from paprika oleoresin (Spanish type). Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 45(5): 1868-1872. {a} EUETIT, Dep. Enginyeria Quimica, Colon 1, 08222-Terrassa, Spain

Gutierrez, C., A. Fereres, et al. (1997). Behavioral and sublethal effects of structurally related lower terpenes on Myzus persicae. Journal of Chemical Ecology 23(6): 1641-1650. {a} Cent. Ciencias Medioambientales, CSIC, Serrano 115-dpdo., 28006 Madrid, Spain

Harpster, M. H., K. Y. Lee, et al. (1997). Isolation and characterization of a gene encoding endo-beta-1,4-glucanase from pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Plant Molecular Biology 33(1): 47-59. {a} DNA Plant Technology Corporation, 6701 San Pablo Avenue, Oakland, CA 94608, USA

Harvell, K. P. and P. W. Bosland (1997). The environment produces a significant effect on pungency of Chiles. Hortscience 32(7): 1292. {a} Old El Paso-Pillsbury Co., 1200 S. Main, Anthony, TX 79821, USA

Heissner, A. (1997). The transpiration of sweet pepper in greenhouse: Measurements and modelling. Gartenbauwissenschaft 62(5): 228-236. {a} Inst. Gemuse Zierpflanzenbau Grossbeeren/Erfurt e. V., Theodor-Echtemeyer-Weg 1, 14979 Grossbeeren, Germany

Heissner, H. (1997). CO-2 gas exchange of sweet pepper plants in dependence on irradiance, CO-2 concentration, air temperature, and vapour pressure deficit: Measurements and model. Gartenbauwissenschaft 62(2): 78-90. Inst. Gemuese Zierpflanzenbau, Grossbeeren/Erfurt e. V., Theodor-Echtemeyer-Weg 1, 14979 Grossbeeren, Germany

Hershenhorn, J., M. Zohar, et al. (1997). Plant-growth regulators derived from the sweetener stevioside. Plant Growth Regulation 23(3): 173-178. {a} Dep. Weed Res., Newe Ya'ar Res. Cent., P.O. Box 1021 Ramat Yishay 30095, Israel

Howard, L. R., P. Burma, et al. (1997). Firmness and cell wall characteristics of pasteurized jalapeno pepper rings as affected by preheating and storage. Journal of Food Science 62(1): 89-92, 112. Dep. Hortic. Sci., Texas A and M. Univ., College Station, TX 77843-2133, USA

Huberman, M., J. Riov, et al. (1997). Role of ethylene biosynthesis and auxin content and transport in high temperature-induced abscission of pepper reproductive organs. Journal of Plant Growth Regulation 16(3): 129-135. {a} Kennedy-Leigh Centre Hortic. Res., Hebrew Univ. Jerusalem, Fac. Agric., Rehovot 76100, Israel

Hwang, B. K., J. Y. Sunwoo, et al. (1997). Accumulation of beta-1,3-glucanase and chitinase isoforms, and salicylic acid in the DL-beta-amino-n-butyric acid-induced resistance response of pepper stems to Phytophthora capsici. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 51(5): 305-322. Dep. Agric. Biol., Korea Univ., 1 Anam-dang, Sungbuk-ku, Seoul 136-701, South Korea

Hwang, H. S. and B. S. Kim (1997). Testing phytophthora blight resistant lines of hot pepper for nuclear genotype interacting with male sterile cytoplasm. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 38(6): 684-687. {a} Dep. Horticulture, Kyungpook Natl. Univ., Taegu 702-701, South Korea

Idu, M. and F. M. Ogbe (1997). Studies on the morphology of Capsicum species. Journal of Plant Anatomy and Morphology Jodhpur 7(2): 114-123. {a} Dep. Biol. Sci., Federal Univ. Technol., Yola, Adamawa State, Nigeria

Inoue, N. A. K., R. Kormelink, et al. (1997). Effects of temperature and host on the generation of tomato spotted wilt virus defective interfering RNAs. Phytopathology 87(11): 1168-1173. {a} Dep. Virol., Wageningen Agric. Univ., Binnenhaven 11, 6709 PD Wageningen, Netherlands

Ismail, M. R. and W. J. Davies (1997). Reduction in leaf growth and stomatal conductance of capsicum (Capsicum annuum) grown in flooded soil and its relation to abscisic acid. Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science 20(2-3): 101-106. {a} Dep. Agronomy Horticulture, Faculty Agriculture, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia

Ismail, M. R. and W. J. Davies (1997). Water relations of Capsicum genotypes under water stress. Biologia Plantarum Prague 39(2): 293-297. {a} Dep. Agronomy Horticulture, Pertanian Malaysia Univ., Serdang, 43400 Selangor, Malaysia

Jarlan, A., O. D. De, et al. (1997). Effects of Eristalis tenax (Diptera: Syrphidae) pollination on characteristics of greenhouse sweet pepper fruits. Journal of Economic Entomology 90(6): 1650-1654. Universite Quebec Montreal, Dep. Sci. Biologiques, C.P. 8888, Succ. Centre-ville, Montreal, PQ H3C 3P8, Canada

Jarlan, A., O. D. De, et al. (1997). Pollination by Eristalis tenax (Diptera: Syrphidae) and seed set of greenhouse sweet pepper. Journal of Economic Entomology 90(6): 1646-1649. Universite du Quebec Montreal, Dep. Sci. Biologiques, C.P. 8888, Succ. Centre-ville, Montreal, PQ H3C 3P8, Canada

Jo, M. H., M. Yamamoto, et al. (1997). Fruit yield and ascorbic acid and capsaicinoid content in the fruit of intervarietal hybrids of Capsicum annuum L. Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science 65(4): 713-722. Fac. Agric., Okayama Univ., Tsushima, Okayama 700, Japan

Johnson, A. W., G. W. Burton, et al. (1997). Costal bermudagrass rotation and fallow for management of nematodes and soilborne fungi on vegetable crops. Journal of Nematology 29(4 Suppl.): 710-716. {a} USDA ARS, Coastal Plain Exp. Stn., Tifton, GA 31793, USA

Kahn, B. A., J. R. Cooksey, et al. (1997). Within-row spacing effects on traits of importance to mechanical harvest in paprika-type peppers. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 69(1-2): 31-39. {a} Dep. Hortic. Landscape Architecture, Oklahoma State Univ., Stillwater, OK 74078-6027, USA

Kahn, B. A., J. E. Motes, et al. (1997). Use of ethephon as a controlled abscission in agent on paprika pepper. Hortscience 32(2): 251-255. Dep. Hortic. Landscape Architecture, Okla. State Univ., Stillwater, OK 74078-6027, USA

Kang, B. C., K. T. Kim, et al. (1997). Random amplified polymorphic DNA analysis of Capsicum germplasm. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 38(1): 39-42. {a} Natl. Hortic. Res. Inst., Suwan 441-440, South Korea

Kang, B. C., J. W. Yu, et al. (1997). Applicability of AFLP in hot pepper genetic analysis. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 38(6): 698-703. {a} Dep. Horticulture, Seoul Natl. Univ., Suwon 441-744, South Korea

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Kim, S. J., S. J. Lee, et al. (1997). Satellite-RNA-mediated resistance to cucumber mosaic virus in transgenic plants of hot pepper (Capsicum annuum vs. Golden Tower). Plant Cell Reports 16(12): 825-830. {a} Grad. Sch. Biotechnol., Korea Univ., Seoul 136-701, South Korea

Kim, Y. J. and B. K. Hwang (1997). Isolation of a basic 34 kiloDalton beta-1,3-glucanase with inhibitory activity against Phytophthora capsici from pepper stems. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 50(2): 103-115. {a} Dep. Agric. Biol., Korea Univ., 1 Anam-dong, Sungbuk-ku, Seoul 136-701, South Korea

Kuflu, K. M. and D. A. Cuppels (1997). Development of a diagnostic DNA probe for xanthomonads causing bacterial spot of peppers and tomatoes. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 63(11): 4462-4470. {a} Agric. Agri-Food Canada, Pest Management Res. Centre, 1391 Sanford St., London, ON N5V 4T3, Canada

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Lane, R. P., S. M. McCarter, et al. (1997). 'Dempsey', a virus- and bacterial spot-resistant bell pepper. Hortscience 32(2): 333-334. {a} Dep. Hortic., Ga. Experiment Station, Univ. Georgia, Griffin, GA 30223, USA

Lee, J. W., K. Y. Kim, et al. (1997). Studies on priming condition and priming method for bulk treatment of hot pepper seeds. RDA Journal of Horticulture Science 39(1): 1-8. Natl. Hortic. Res. Inst., RDA, Suwon 440-310, South Korea

Lee, S., S. Suh, et al. (1997). Systemic elevation of phosphatidic acid and lysophospholipid levels in wounded plants. Plant Journal 12(3): 547-556. {a} Dep. Life Sci., Pohang Univ. Sci. Technol., Hyojadong San 31, Pohang 790-784, South Korea

Lin, W. C., G. S. Block, et al. (1997). Determination of water vapor in a small air sample by a nondispersive infrared gas analyzer. Hortscience 32(2): 278-281. {a} Agric. Agri-Food Canada, Pacific Agric. Res. Centre, P.O. Box 1000, Agassiz, BC V0M 1A0, Canada

Luz, J. M. Q., J. E. B. P. Pinto, et al. (1997). Effects of silver nitrate, activated charcoal and acetylsalicyclic acid on embryogenesis of sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) anther culture. Ciencia e Agrotecnologia 21(4): 447-456. {a} Dep. Fitotecnia, UFC. CP: 12168, CCA-Campus do Pici, Fortaleza-CE, CEP:60356-001, Brazil

Mamula, D., N. Juretic, et al. (1997). Susceptibility of host plants to belladonna mottle and turnip yellow mosaic Tymoviruses: Multiplication and distribution. Acta Phytopathologica et Entomologica Hungarica 32(3-4): 289-298. {a} Univ. Zagreb, Fac. Sci., Biol. Dep., CRO-10000 Zagreb, Croatia

Marcelis, L. F. M. and H. E. L. R. Baan (1997). Effects of seed number on competition and dominance among fruits in Capsicum annuum L. Annals of Botany London 79(6): 687-693. Res. Inst. Agrobiol. Soil Fertility, P.O. Box 14, 6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands

Marschner, P., D. E. Crowley, et al. (1997). Root exudation and physiological status of a root-colonizing fluorescent pseudomonad in mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal pepper (Capsicum annuum L. Plant and Soil 189(1): 11-20. Univ. California Riverside, Dep. Soil Environmental Sci., 2208 Geology Build., Riverside, CA 92521, USA

Marull, J., J. Pinochet, et al. (1997). Agricultural and municipal compost residues for control of root-knot nematodes in tomato and pepper. Compost Science and Utilization 5(1): 6-15. {a} Secc. Exp. Med. Ambiental, Area Metropolitana Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

Mateo, M., M. Aguirrezabal, et al. (1997). Volatile compounds in Spanish paprika. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis 10(3): 225-232. {a} Dep. Higiene y Tecnol. Alimentos, Fac. Vet., Univ. Leon, Campus de Vegazana s/n, Leon, Spain

Matsui, K., Y. Shibata, et al. (1997). Changes of lipoxygenase and fatty acid hydroperoxide lyase activities in bell pepper fruits during maturation. Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry 61(1): 199-201. {a} Dep. Biol. Chem., Fac. Agric., Yamaguchi Univ., Yamaguchi 753, Japan

Mercado, J. A., T. M. Mar, et al. (1997). Effects of low temperature on pepper pollen morphology and fertility: Evidence of cold induced exine alterations. Journal of Horticultural Science 72(2): 317-326. {a} Dep. de Bioquimica y Biologia Molecular, Univ. de Malaga, E-29071 Malaga, Spain

Mercado, J. A., M. S. Reid, et al. (1997). Metabolic changes and susceptibility to chilling stress in Capsicum annuum plants grown at suboptimal temperature. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology 24(6): 759-767. {a} Dep. Biol. Vegetal, Fac. Cien., Univ. Malaga, 29071, Malaga, Spain

Mercado, J. A., B. Vinegla, et al. (1997). Effects of hand-pollination, paclobutrazol treatments, root temperature and genotype on pollen viability and seed fruit content of winter-grown pepper. Journal of Horticultural Science 72(6): 893-900. {a} Dep. Biol. Vegetal, Univ. Malaga, E-29071 Malaga, Spain

Minguez, M. M. I. and M. D. Hornero (1997). Changes in provitamin A during paprika processing. Journal of Food Protection 60(7): 853-857. {a} Dep. de Biotecnologiade Alimentos, Inst. de la Grasa, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas, Av. Padre Garcia Tejero, 4, 41012 Sevilla, Spain

Monma, S. and Y. Sakata (1997). Screening of Capsicum accessions for resistance to cucumber mosaic virus. Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science 65(4): 769-776. Natl. Res. Inst. Vegetables Ornamental Plants and Tea, 360 Kusawa, Ano, Age, Mie 514-23, Japan

Morales, P. J. P., B. M. Santos, et al. (1997). Effects of purple nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus) on tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) and bell pepper (Capsicum annuum) vegetative growth and fruit yield. Weed Technology 11(4): 672-676. Horticultural Sci. Dep., Univ. Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-0690, USA

Moser, D. and P. Matile (1997). Chlorophyll breakdown in ripening fruits of Capsicum annuum. Journal of Plant Physiology 150(6): 759-761. Dep. Plant Biol., Univ. Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

Mozzetti, C., N. Amateis, et al. (1997). Differential responses of cell suspensions of pepper lines susceptible and resistant to Phytophthora capsici Leon. to cell wall and culture filtrate elicitors of Phytophthora spp. Journal of Plant Pathology 79(1): 27-34. {a} Dipartimento Valorizzazione Protezione delle Risorse Agroforestali, Univ. Torino, via P. Giuria 15, 10126 Torino, Italy

Mukhopadhyay, D. and S. P. Sen (1997). Augmentation of growth variables and yield components of plants yielding spices by foliar application of diazotrophic bacteria. Indian Journal of Agricultural Research. March 31(1): 1-9. {a} Department of Botany, University of Kalyani, Kalyani, WB, 741 235, India

Mulge, R. and N. Anand (1997). Identification of sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) lines to develop F-1 hybrids resistant to powdery mildew. Indian Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding 57(2): 193-199. {a} Cardamom Res. Centre, Indian Inst. Spices Res., Appangala, Madikeri 571201, India

Mulge, R. and N. Anand (1997). Prediction of heterosis and combining ability for yield and yield characters at seedling stage in sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Indian Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding 57(2): 180-185. {a} Cardamom Res. Centre, Indian Inst. Spices Res., Appangala, Madikeri, Karnataka 571201, India

Murage, E. N. and M. Masuda (1997). Response of pepper and eggplant to continuous light in relation to leaf chlorosis and activities of antioxidative enzymes. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 70(4): 269-279. {a} Lab. Olericulture, Fac. Agric., Okayama Univ., 1-1-1 Tsushima Naka, Okayama 700, Japan

Mushtaq, M. and M. H. Hashmi (1997). Fungi associated with wilt disease of capsicum in Sindh, Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Botany 29(2): 217-222. {a} Dep. Botany, Univ. Karachi-75270, Pakistan

Nam, S. H., J. W. Yu, et al. (1997). Selection of parental lines for hot pepper mapping population using RFLP and AFLP analyses. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 38(6): 693-697. {a} Dep. Horticulture, Seoul Natl. Univ., Suwon 441-744, South Korea

Neeser, C., R. Aguero, et al. (1997). Incident photosynthetically active radiation as a basis for integrated management of purple nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus). Weed Science 45(6): 777-783. {a} Crop Sci., Univ. Guelph, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada

Newman, M. A., M. J. Daniels, et al. (1997). The activity of lipid A and core components of bacterial lipopolysaccharides in the prevention of the hypersensitive response in pepper. Molecular Plant Microbe Interactions 10(7): 926-928. {a} Sainsbury Lab., John Innes Centre, Norwich Res. Park, Colney Lane, Norwich NR4 7UH, UK

O, G. L. W., H. Gibbs, et al. (1997). Mutation in the avrBs1 avirulence gene of Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria influences survival of the bacterium in soil and detached leaf tissue. Phytopathology 87(9): 960-966. {a} Microbial Pathogenicity Res. Group, Dep. Biol., Univ. West Indies, P.O. Box 64, Bridgetown, Barbados

O, G. L. W. and L. P. Paulraj (1997). Onion leaf blight caused by Xanthomonas campestris: Alternative hosts and resistant onion genotypes. Plant Disease 81(9): 978-982. {a} Microbial Pathogenicity Res. Group, Dep. Biol., Univ. West Indies, P.O. Box 64, Bridgetown, Barbados

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Pearson, M. N. and A. D. S. Liyanage (1997). Records of cucurbit viruses infecting vegetable crops in Western Samoa. Australasian Plant Pathology 26(3): 188-191. {a} Sch. Biol. Sci., Univ. Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand

Pernezny, K. and J. Collins (1997). Epiphytic populations of Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria on pepper: Relationships to host-plant resistance and exposure to copper sprays. Plant Disease 81(7): 791-794. {a} Univ. Fla., Inst. Food Agric. Sci., Everglades Res. Educ. Cent., P.O. Box 8003, Belle Glade, FL 33430, USA

Peusch, M., S. E. Mueller, et al. (1997). Extraction of capsaicinoids from chillies (Capsicum frutescens L.) and paprika (Capsicum annuum L.) using supercritical fluids and organic solvents. Zeitschrift fuer Lebensmittel Untersuchung und Forschung A 204(5): 351-355. {a} Commission European Union, Joint Res. Centre, Ispra, Environment Inst., Food Drug Analysis/Consumer Protection Unit, I-21020 Ispra, Italy

Pickersgill, B. (1997). Genetic resources and breeding of Capsicum spp. Euphytica 96(1): 129-133. Dep. Agric. Botany, Sch. Plant Sci., The Univ. Reading, Whiteknights, P.O. Box 221, Reading RG6 6AS, UK

Polian, C., P. J. Coulomb, et al. (1997). Membrane alteration of capsidiol-treated pepper leaf protoplasts. Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences Serie III Sciences de la Vie 320(9): 721-727. {a} Lab. de cytol. Pathol. Vegetale, Univ. d'Avignon, 33, rue Louis Pasteur, 84000 Avignon, France

Pomar, F., M. A. Bernal, et al. (1997). Purification, characterization and kinetic properties of pepper fruit acidic peroxidase. Phytochemistry Oxford 46(8): 1313-1317. {a} Dep. Bioloxia Animal Bioloxia Vexetal, Univ. Coruna, Campus Zapatiera s/n, E-15071 A Coruna, Spain

Pozueta, R. J., F. Rafia, et al. (1997). A ubiquitous plant housekeeping gene, PAP, encodes a major protein component of bell pepper chromoplasts. Plant Physiology Rockville 115(3): 1185-1194. {a} Inst. Biol. Mol. Plantes, 12 Rue du General Zimmer, 67084 Strasbourg Cedex, France

Prakash, A. H., K. S. Rao, et al. (1997). Plant regeneration from protoplasts of Capsicum annuum L. cv. California Wonder. Journal of Biosciences Bangalore 22(3): 339-344. {a} Dep. Biochem., Indian Inst. Sci., Bangalore 560 012, India

Priya, S. K. M. and T. N. Prabha (1997). Alpha-D-mannosidase from Capsicum annuum. Phytochemistry Oxford 44(3): 383-387. {a} Dep. Plant Cell Biotechnol., Central Food Technological Res. Inst., Mysore 570 013, India

Purvis, A. C. (1997). Role of the alternative oxidase in limiting superoxide production by plant mitochondria. Physiologia Plantarum 100(1): 165-170. Dep. Horticulture, Univ. Georgia, Coastal Plain Exp. Stn., Tifton, GA 31793-0748, USA

Qazi, S. H. A. and S. Hasnain (1997). Impact of Agrobacterium tumefaciens co-cultivation time and temperature on T-DNA transfer and expression in plant cells. Punjab University Journal of Zoology 12: 59-72. {a} Department of Botany, University of the Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus, Lahore, 54590, Pakistan

Qazi, S. H. A. and S. Hasnain (1997). Host range and host specificity spectrum of indigenous Agrobacterium tumefaciens strains from Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Zoology 29(2): 113-122. Dep. Botany, Univ. Punjab, Quadi-e-Azam Camus, Lahore-54590, Pakistan

Qazi, S. H. A. and S. Hasnain (1997). Plasmid associated salt tolerance property of Agrobacterium tumefaciens strains from plants of Punjab, Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Zoology 29(1): 7-13. Dep. Botany, Univ. Punjab, Quadi-e-Azam Campus, Lahore-545990, Pakistan

Quintero, H. M. F., D. M. D. S. Santos, et al. (1997). Cell wall proteins of in vitro cultured chili pepper lines differing in water stress tolerance. Plant Science Shannon 128(2): 217-223. {a} Lab. Bioquim., Fac. Ciencias Quim. UASLP, Av. Manuel Nava No. 6, CP 78210 San Luis Potosi, Mexico

Rahman, M. A. and H. Abdullah (1997). Effect of calcium on Ralstonia solanacearum, PH and anatomical characters of Capsicum annuum. Malaysian Applied Biology 26(2): 29-36. {a} Dep. Plant Protection, 43400 Univ. Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor D. E., Malaysia

Rajan, R. K. P. V., L. T. V. Rajya, et al. (1997). Gamma-ray-induced chromosome mosaicism in Capsicum annuum L. Cell and Chromosome Research 20(2): 47-51. {a} Department of Botany, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, AP, 530003, India

Ramos, V. A. C., D. H. R. Van, et al. (1997). Purification and characterization of two isoforms of isopentenyl-diphosphate isomerase from elicitor-treated Cinchona robusta cells. European Journal of Biochemistry 249(1): 161-170. {a} Div. Pharmacognosy, Leiden/Amsterdam Cent. Drug Res., Gorlaeus Lab., P.O. Box 9502, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands

Rani, P. U. (1997). Studies on inter-relations of fruit yield, yield attributes and some other characters in Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). PKV Research Journal 21(1): 35-38. Univ. Connecticut, Storrs, CT, USA

Rao, A. V., M. A. Farooqui, et al. (1997). Induction of lincomycin and streptomycin resistance by nitrosomethylurea and ethyl methanesulphonate in Capsicum annuum L. Plant Cell Reports 16(12): 865-868. {a} Plant Cell Tissue Culture Lab., Dep. Botany, Kakatiya Univ., Warangal-506 009, A. P., India

Ravi, K. S., J. Joseph, et al. (1997). Characterization of a pepper vein banding virus from chili pepper in India. Plant Disease 81(6): 673-676. {a} Dep. Biochemistry, Indian Inst. Sci., Bangalore, India

Ristaino, J. B., G. Parra, et al. (1997). Suppression of phytophthora blight in bell pepper by a no-till wheat cover crop. Phytopathology 87(3): 242-249. {a} Dep. Plant Pathol., N.C. State Univ., Raleigh, NC 27695-7616, USA

Rodoni, S., W. Muehlecker, et al. (1997). Chlorophyll breakdown in senescent chloroplasts. Cleavage of pheophorbide a in two enzymic steps. Plant Physiology Rockville 115(2): 669-676. {a} Dep. Plant Biol., Univ. Zurich, CH-8008 Zurich, Switzerland

Rodoni, S., F. Vicentini, et al. (1997). Partial purification and characterization of red chlorophyll catabolite reductase, a stroma protein involved in chlorophyll breakdown. Plant Physiology Rockville 115(2): 677-682. {a} Dep. Plant Biol., Univ. Zurich, CH-8008 Zurich, Switzerland

Roe, N. E., P. J. Stoffella, et al. (1997). Composts from various municipal solid waste feedstock affect vegetable crops: II. Growth, yields, and fruit quality. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 122(3): 433-437. {a} Texas A M Res. Extension Cent., Rt. 2, Box 1 Stephenville, TX 76401, USA

Roe, N. E., P. J. Stoffella, et al. (1997). Composts from various municipal solid waste feedstocks affect vegetable crops: I. Emergence and seedling growth. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 122(3): 427-432. {a} Texas A M Res. Extension Cent., Rt. 2, Box 1, Stephenville, TX 76401, USA

Romeiro, R. S. and O. Kimura (1997). Induced resistance in pepper leaves infiltrated with purified bacterial elicitors from Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria. Journal of Phytopathology Berlin 145(11-12): 495-498. {a} Univ. Federal Vicosa, Dep. Fitopatol., 36.571.000-Vicosa, MG, Brazil

Roy, A., D. K. Bordoloi, et al. (1997). Screening of resistant genotypes of red pepper (Capsicum annum L.) against leaf curl infection. PKV Research Journal 21(2): 175-176. Reg. Agric. Res. Stn., Assam Agric. Univ., Diphu-, Assam, India

Roy, A., R. N. Sharma, et al. (1997). Phenotypic stability for yield in chilli (Capsicum annum L.). PKV Research Journal 21(2): 240-241. Reg. Agric. Res. Stn., Assam Agric. Univ., Diphu, Assam, India

Roy, K. W., J. F. Killebrew, et al. (1997). First report of Colletotrichum capsici on bell pepper in Mississippi. Plant Disease 81(6): 693. Mississippi State Univ., Mississippi State, MS 39762, USA

Roychowdhury, P. and P. Sukul (1997). Residue behavior of fluvalinate in chili (Capsicum annuum L.) under Indian climatic condition. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 59(5): 723-727. {a} Dep. Agric. Chem. Soil Sci., F/Ag., B.C.K.V., Mohanpur 741 252, Nadia, India

Russo, V. M. (1997). Yields of vegetables and peanut in rotation plantings. Hortscience 32(2): 209-212. U.S. Dep. Agric., Agric. Res. Serv., South Central Agric. Res. Lab., P.O. Box 159, Lane, OK 74555, USA

Russo, V. M., B. Cartwright, et al. (1997). Mulching effects on erosion of soil beds and on yield of autumn and spring planted vegetables. Biological Agriculture and Horticulture 14(2): 85-93. {a} U.S. Dep. Agric., South Central Agric. Res. Lab., POB 159, Lane, OK 74555, USA

Saha, S. and D. Raychaudhuri (1997). Factors affecting aphis gossypii glover population on chilli, Capsicum annuum L. Research Bulletin of the Panjab University Science 47(1-4): 171-206. {a} Department of Zoology, University of Calcutta, 35, Ballygunga Circular Road, Calcutta, 700 019, India

Sakata, Y., Y. Chen, et al. (1997). Identification of strains of tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) isolated from capsicums in southcentral China. Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science 66(1): 99-104. {a} Japan Int. Res. Cent. Agric. Sci., Ohwashi, Tsukuba 305, Japan

Saralabai, V. C. and M. Vivekanandan (1997). Effect of electrostatic precipitator dust (EPS) on pollen fertility and crop productivity. Revista Brasileira de Fisiologia Vegetal 9(1): 67-69. Dep. Biotechnol., Sch. Life Sci., Bharathidasan Univ., Tiruchirappalli, 620 024, Tamilnadu, India

Schmidt, T. A. and P. Sell (1997). Suitability of different kind of pollen for feeding for predacious anthocorid Orius minutus (L.) (Heteroptera: Anthocoridae). Mededelingen Faculteit Landbouwkundige en Toegepaste Biologische Wetenschappen Universiteit Gent 62(2b): 473-482. Inst. Angewandte Bot., Univ. Hamburg, Marseiller Str. 7, D-20355 Hamburg, Germany

Schuerger, A. C. and C. S. Brown (1997). Spectral quality affects disease development of three pathogens on hydroponically grown plants. Hortscience 32(1): 96-100. {a} Sci. and Technol. Office, Land, Epcot, Walt Disney World Co., P.O. Box 10,000, Lake Buena Vista, FL 32830, USA

Schuerger, A. C., C. S. Brown, et al. (1997). Anatomical features of pepper plants (Capsicum annuum L.) grown under red light-emitting diodes supplemented with blue or far-red light. Annals of Botany London 79(3): 273-282. {a} Sci. Technol. Office, Land, Epcot, Walt Disney World Co., P.O. Box 10,000, Lake Buena Vista, FL 32830, USA

Serrano, M., M. M. C. Martinez, et al. (1997). Modified atmosphere packaging minimizes increases in putrescine and abscisic acid levels caused by chilling injury in pepper fruit. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 45(5): 1668-1672. {a} Centro Edafologia Biologia Aplicada Segura Avda La Fma No. 1, 30003 Murcia, Spain

Shifriss, C. (1997). Male sterility in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Euphytica 93(1): 83-88. Agric. Res. Organization, Volcani Cent., Bet Dagan, Israel

Smirnov, I. Y. (1997). Correlations between quantitative parameters in the sweet pepper Capsicum annuum. Izvestiya Timiryazevskoi Sel'skokhozyaistvennoi Akademii(4): 96-103. {a} Dep. Sel. Seed Breed. Veg. Fruit Crops, K. A. Timiryazev Mosc. Agric. Acad., Moscow, Russia

Soohyun, K., Y. H. Kim, et al. (1997). Analysis of chemical constituents in fruits of red pepper (Capsicum annuum L. cv. Bugang). Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 38(4): 384-390. {a} Biomol. Analysis Group, Korea Basic Sci. Inst., Taejon 305-333, South Korea

Subhash, K., P. Venkataiah, et al. (1997). EMS-induced lincomycin resistance in red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). In Vitro Cellular and Developmental Biology Plant 33(4): 285-287. Mutation Breed. Tissue Culture Lab, Dep. Botany, Kakatiya Univ., Warangal 506 009, A.P., India

Tenllado, F., L. I. Garcia, et al. (1997). Pepper resistance-breaking tobamoviruses: Can they co-exist in single pepper plants? European Journal of Plant Pathology 103(3): 235-243. {a} Dep. de Biologia de Plantas, Centro de Investigaciones Biologicas, CSIC, Madrid, Spain

Thakur, A., P. S. Thakur, et al. (1997). Influence of seed osmoconditioning on germination potential and seedling performance of bell pepper. Seed Research New Delhi 25(1): 25-30. Dep. Basic Sciences, Univ. Hortic. Forestry, Solan 173 230, India

Thies, J. A., J. D. Mueller, et al. (1997). Effectiveness of resistance to southern root-knot nematode in 'Carolina Cayenne' pepper in greenhouse, microplot, and field tests. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 122(2): 200-204. {a} U.S. Vegetable Lab., Agric. Research Serv., U.S. Dep. Agric., 2875 Savannah Highway, Charleston, SC 29414, USA

Thomas, S. H., J. Schroeder, et al. (1997). Meloidogyne incognita inoculum source affects host suitability and growth of yellow nutsedge and chile pepper. Journal of Nematology 29(3): 404-410. {a} Dep. Entomol., Plant Pathol. Weed Sci., New Mexico State Univ., Las Cruces, NM 88003-0003, USA

Tripathi, B. P., J. K. Ladha, et al. (1997). Nitrogen dynamics and balance in intensified rainfed lowland rice-based cropping systems. Soil Science Society of America Journal 61(3): 812-821. {a} Soil Microbiol., Soil and Water Sci. Div., International Rice Res. Inst., P.O. Box 933, Manila, Philippines

Tzortzakakis, E. A. (1997). Variability in the reproduction of Meloidogyne javanica and M. Incognita on tomato and pepper. Nematropica 27(1): 91-97. {a} Plant Prot. Inst., Natl. Agric. Res. Found., P.O. Box 1802, 71110 Heraklion, Crete, Greece

Usman, I. S., A. S. Mamat, et al. (1997). Time course of abscission and development of abscission layer of chilli (Capsicum annuum L. var. kulai) flowers. Malaysian Applied Biology 26(2): 37-41. {a} Fac. Agric., Univ. Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia

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Vesper, H. and S. Nitz (1997). Changes of SFE and hexane extracts from paprika (Capsicum annuum L.) during storage. Advances in Food Sciences 19(5-6): 178-183. {a} Inst. Lebensmitteltechnol. und Analytische Chem., Lehrstuhl Chemisch-Technische Analyse und Chemische Lebensmitteltechnol., Technische Univ. Muenchen, D-85350 Freising-Weihenstephan, Germany

Vesper, H. and S. Nitz (1997). Composition of extracts from paprika (Capsicum annuum L.) obtained by conventional and supercritical fluid extraction. Advances in Food Sciences 19(5-6): 172-177. {a} Inst. Lebensmitteltechnol. und Analytische Chem., Lehrstuhl Chemisch-Technische Analyse und Chemische Lebensmitteltechnol., Technische Univ. Muenchen, D-85350 Freising-Weihenstephan, Germany

Vesper, H. and S. Nitz (1997). Isolation and characterization of carotenoids in paprika (Capsicum annum L.). Advances in Food Sciences 19(3-4): 124-130. {a} Inst. Lebensmitteltechnol. und Analytische Chem., Lehrstuhl Chem.-Technische Analyse und Chem. Lebensmitteltechnol., Technische Univ. Muenchen, 85350 Freising-Weihenstephan, Germany

Vinha, C. A. and U. Haas (1997). Qualitative and semiquantitative analysis of dried fruits and seasoning products of paprika using photoacoustic spectroscopy. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 45(4): 1273-1277. {a} Institut fuer Physik, Universitaet Hohenheim, Garbenstrasse 30, D-70599 Stuttgart, Germany

Warade, S. D., M. M. Dhumal, et al. (1997). Diversity studies in chilli. Journal of Maharashtra Agricultural Universities 22(1): 109-112. Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri-413 722, India

Weissenberg, M., I. Schaeffler, et al. (1997). Isocratic non-aqueous reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic separation of capsanthin and capsorubin in red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.), paprika and oleoresin. Journal of Chromatography A 757(1-2): 89-95. {a} Lab. Nat. Prod. Chem., Dep. Plant Genet., Agric. Res. Organization, Volcani Cent., Bet Dagan 50250, Israel

Yang, T. J. and H. G. Park (1997). Increase of polymorphism by using restriction fragment-random amplified polymorphic DNA (RF-RAPD) in Capsicum annuum L. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 38(6): 688-692. {a} Natl. Alpine Agricultural Experiment Station, RDA, Pyongchang 232-950, South Korea

Zewdie, Y. and A. C. Zeven (1997). Variation in Yugoslavian hot pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) accessions. Euphytica 97(1): 81-89. Dep. Agron. Hortic., New Mexico State Univ., Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA

Zhu, X., K. Suzuki, et al. (1997). Cloning and functional expression of a novel geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase gene from Arabidopsis thaliana in Escherichia coli. Plant and Cell Physiology 38(3): 357-361. {a} Dep. Applied Biosci. and Biotechnol., Fac. Life and Environ. Sci., Shimane Univ., Matsue 690, Japan

Zuckermann, H., F. J. M. Harren, et al. (1997). Dynamics of acetaldehyde production during anoxia and post-anoxia in red bell pepper studied by photoacoustic techniques. Plant Physiology Rockville 113(3): 925-932. {a} Dep. Mol. Laser Physics, Univ. Nijmegen, Toernooiveld, 6525 ED Nijmegen, Netherlands

Adegoke, G. O., A. E. Allamu, et al. (1996). Influence of sundrying on the chemical composition, aflatoxin content and fungal counts of two pepper varieties-Capsicum annum and Capsicum frutescens. Plant Foods for Human Nutrition Dordrecht 49(2): 113-117. {a} Dep. Food Technol., Univ. Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria

Akhtar, M. and I. Mahmood (1996). Evaluation of nematicidal properties of a biopesticide against root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita. Tests of Agrochemicals and Cultivars(17): 104-105. {a} Inst. Agriculture, Aligarh Muslim Univ., Aligarh-202 002, India

Akhtar, M. and I. Mahmood (1996). Evaluation of nematicidal properties of a biopesticide against root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita. Annals of Applied Biology 128(Suppl.): 104-105. {a} Inst. Agric., Aligarh Muslim Univ., Aligarh-202 002, India

Alam, N., M. Nigar, et al. (1996). Comparative study on growth and yield performances in some cultivars of Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). Bangladesh Journal of Botany 25(2): 203-208. Dep. Bot., Inst. Life Sci., Jahangirnagar Univ., Savar, Dhaka, Bangladesh

Alcantara, T. P., P. W. Bosland, et al. (1996). Ethyl methanesulfonate-induced seed mutagenesis of Capsicum annuum. Journal of Heredity 87(3): 239-241. {a} Dep. Agronomy Horticulture, N. M. State Univ., Los Cruces, NM 88003, USA

Allagui, M. B. and P. Lepoivre (1996). Comparison of various inoculation methods of pepper with Phytophthora nicotianae var parasitica. Agronomie Paris 16(7): 433-440. {a} Lab. Cryptogamie, INRAT, rue Hedi-Karray, 2080 Ariana, Tunisia

Almeida, I. M. G. D., V. A. Malavolta, Jr., et al. (1996). Bacterial canker of pepper: Systemic infection with seed transmission. Summa Phytopathologica 22(2): 112-115. {a} Secao Bacteriol. Fitopatol., Inst. Biol., Caixa Postal 70, 13001-970-Campinas, SP, Brazil

Aloni, B., L. Karni, et al. (1996). Changes of carbohydrates in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) flowers in relation to their abscission under different shading regimes. Annals of Botany London 78(2): 163-168. {a} Dep. Veg. Crops, Inst. Field and Garden Crops, Agric. Res. Organization, Volcani Cent., P.O.B. 6, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel

An, C. S., S. C. Kim, et al. (1996). Analysis of red pepper (Capsicum annuum) genome. Journal of Plant Biology 39(1): 57-61. {a} Dep. Biol., Seoul National University, Seoul 151-742, South Korea

Antcheva, N., A. Patthy, et al. (1996). Primary structure and specificity of a serine proteinase inhibitor from paprika (Capsicum annuum) seeds. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1298(1): 95-101. {a} Inst. Biochem. Protein Res., Agric. Biotechnol. Cent., 2101 Godollo, Hungary

Arroyo, R., M. J. Soto, et al. (1996). Impaired cell-to-cell movement of potato virus Y in pepper plants carrying the y-a (pr2-1) resistance gene. Molecular Plant Microbe Interactions 9(4): 314-318. {a} Dep. Vegetable Crops, Univ. California, Davis, CA 95616, USA

Babu, R., M. V. H. Rao, et al. (1996). Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)-based multiple cropping systems for sustained yield. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 66(10): 577-580. {a} Dep. Agron., Coll. Agric., UAS, Dharwad 580 005, India

Basak, A. B., G. A. Fakir, et al. (1996). Relation of seed-borne infection to different infection grades in fruit rot diseases of chilli. Seed Research New Delhi 24(1): 69-70. {a} Dep. Botany, Univ. Chittagong, Chittagong 4331, Bangladesh

Basak, A. B., G. A. Fakir, et al. (1996). Studies on the location of Fusarium spp. in the infected Chilli seeds. Bangladesh Journal of Botany 25(2): 227-229. {a} Dep. Bot., Univ. Chittagong, Chittagong-4331, Bangladesh

Batchelor, C., C. Lovell, et al. (1996). Simple microirrigation techniques for improving irrigation efficiency on vegetable gardens. Agricultural Water Management 32(1): 37-48. {a} Inst. Hydrol., Wallingford, Oxon OX10 8BB, UK

Baur, P., H. Marzouk, et al. (1996). Mobilities of organic compounds in plant cuticles as affected by structure and molar volumes of chemicals and plant species. Planta Heidelberg 199(3): 404-412. {a} Inst. Obstbau and Baumschule, Univ. Hannover, Am Steinberg 3, D-31157 Sarstedt, Germany

Belakbir, A., Z. Lamrani, et al. (1996). Effects of bioregulators on iron and manganese concentrations in leaves and fruits of pepper plants. Journal of Plant Nutrition 19(8-9): 1269-1277. Dep. Plant Biol., Fac. Sci., Univ. Granada, 18071-Granada, Spain

Belakbir, A., Z. Lamrani, et al. (1996). Effect of bioregulators on the concentration of carbohydrates in pepper fruits. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 27(5-8): 1013-1025. Dep. Plant Biology, Fac. Sci., Univ. Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain

Bernal, R. F. and R. D. Berger (1996). The spread of epiphytic populations of Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria on pepper in the field. Journal of Phytopathology Berlin 144(9-10): 479-484. {a} Plant Pathol. Dep., Univ. Fla., Gainesville, FL 32611-0680, USA

Bhatt, R. M. and N. K. S. Rao (1996). Morpho-physiological variation in determinate and indeterminate bell-pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Indian Journal of Plant Physiology 1(3): 212-213. Div. Plant Physiol. Biochem., Indiana Inst. Horticultural Research, Hessarghatta, Lake Post, Bangalore-560089, India

Binzel, M. L., N. Sankhla, et al. (1996). In vitro regeneration in chile pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) from 'half-seed explants'. Plant Growth Regulation 20(3): 287-293. {a} Tex. A and M Univ. Res. and Extension Cent., 1380 A and M Circle, El Paso, TX 79927-5020, USA

Binzel, M. L., N. Sankhla, et al. (1996). Induction of direct somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Plant Cell Reports 15(7): 536-540. {a} Texas Agricultural Experiment Station, Texas A and M Univ. Res. Extension Cent., 1380 A and M Circle, El Paso, TX 79927-5020, USA

Boiteux, L. S., F. P. Cupertino, et al. (1996). Resistance to potato virus Y (pathotype 1-2) in Capsicum annuum and Capsicum chinense is controlled by two independent major genes. Euphytica 87(1): 53-58. {a} Cent. Nacional Pesquisa Hortalicas, EMBRAPA, C.P. 0218, 70359-970 Brasilia-DF, Brazil

Bosland, P. W. and J. J. Ellington (1996). Comparison of Capsicum annuum and C. pubescens for antixenosis as a means of aphid resistance. Hortscience 31(6): 1017-1018. {a} Dep. Agronomy Horticulture, N.M. State Univ., Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA

Bouvier, F., H. A. D, et al. (1996). Xanthophyll biosynthesis: Cloning, expression, functional reconstitution, and regulation of beta-cyclohexenyl carotenoid epoxidase from pepper (Capsicum annuum). Journal of Biological Chemistry 271(46): 28861-28867. {a} Inst. Biol. Moleculaire Plantes Cent. Natl. Recherche Scientifique, Univ. Louis Pasteur, 12 rue du General Zimmer, 67084 Strasbourg, France

Brioso, P. S. T., M. A. Ferreira, et al. (1996). Potato virus Y: Identification of a strain naturally infecting pepper (Capsicum annuum) and resistance source. Fitopatologia Brasileira 21(2): 226-235. {a} Area de Fitopatologia, Dep. de Biologia Vegetal, Inst. Biologia, UFRRJ, 23851-970, Seropedica, RJ, Brazil

Budnik, K., M. D. Laing, et al. (1996). Reduction of yield losses in pepper crops caused by potato virus Y in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, using plastic mulch and yellow sticky traps. Phytoparasitica 24(2): 119-124. Dep. Microbiol. Plant Pathol., Univ. Natal, Private Bag X01 Scottsville, Pietermaritzburg 3209, South Africa

Buyukalaca, S. and F. Mavituna (1996). Somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration of pepper in liquid media. Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture 46(3): 227-235. {a} Dep. Chem. Engineering, Univ. Manchester Inst. Sci. Technol., P.O. Box 88, Manchester M60 1QD, UK

Buzina, M. A., G. A. Osipov, et al. (1996). Neutral lipids of Capsicum annuum: Preliminary assessment of their antioxidant and radioprotectorant activity. Khimiko Farmatsevticheskii Zhurnal 30(7): 40-41. {a} State Res. Inst. Biol. Instrum., Moscow, Russia

Cao, H., Z. A. Hu, et al. (1996). DNA homologues in some species and expression patterns in cucumber organs of genes corresponding to cDNAs from carrot somatic embryogenesis cultures. Journal of Plant Physiology 149(1-2): 69-72. {a} Dep. Chem. Biochem., Texas Tech Univ., Lubbock, TX 79409, USA

Caranta, C. and A. Palloix (1996). Both common and specific genetic factors are involved in polygenic resistance of pepper to several potyviruses. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 92(1): 15-20. {a} Inst. Natl. Recherche Agronomique, Stn. d'Amelioration Plantes Maraicheres, Domaine Sainte Maurice, BP94, 84143 Montfavet Cedex, France

Caranta, C., A. Palloix, et al. (1996). A complementation of two genes originating from susceptible Capsicum annuum lines confers a new and complete resistance to pepper veinal mottle virus. Phytopathology 86(7): 739-743. {a} INRA, Stn. Amelioration Plantes Maraicheres, Domaine Saint Maurice, B.P. 94, 84143 Montfavet, Cedex, France

Carmo, M. G. F. D., O. Kimura, et al. (1996). Determination of the tolerance level of Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria infecting pepper seeds. Fitopatologia Brasileira 21(3): 336-341. {a} UFRRJ, Area Fitopatol., IB-23851-970 Seropedica, RJ, Brazil

Castagnone, S. P., M. Bongiovanni, et al. (1996). Selection for Meloidogyne incognita virulence against resistance genes from tomato and pepper and specificity of the virulence/resistance determinants. European Journal of Plant Pathology 102(6): 585-590. {a} INRA, Lab. Mol. Biol. Invertebres, BP 2078, 06606 Antibes Cedex, France

Cavero, J., R. G. Ortega, et al. (1996). Clear plastic mulch improved seedling emergence of direct-seeded pepper. Hortscience 31(1): 70-73. Serv. Investigacion Agraria, Apartado 727, 50080 Saragossa, Spain

Cavero, J., C. Zaragoza, et al. (1996). Tolerance of direct-seeded pepper (Capsicum annuum) under plastic mulch to herbicides. Weed Technology 10(4): 900-906. Servicio Investigacion Agraria, Apdo. 727, Zaragoza 50080, Spain

Chavez, M. M. P. and G. E. Lozoya (1996). Biosynthesis of the sesquiterpenic phytoalexin capsidiol in elicited root cultures of chili pepper (Capsicum annuum). Plant Cell Reports 15(5): 360-366. {a} Genetic Eng. Dep., CINVESTAV-IPN, Unidad Irapuato, P.O. Box 629, C.P. 36500 Irapuato, Guanajuato, Mexico

Choi, E. Y., J. Y. Jo, et al. (1996). Plant regeneration via organogenesis from seed explants in red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Journal of Plant Biology 39(3): 167-172. {a} Dep. Biol., Seoul Natl. Univ. Seoul, 151-742, South Korea

Choi, S. Y. (1996). Molecular cloning and expression of the hot pepper ERabp1 gene encoding auxin-binding protein. Plant Molecular Biology 32(5): 995-997. Dep. Microbiol., HanNam University Taejon 300-791, South Korea

Choudhary, B., S. K. Sharma, et al. (1996). Effect of biofert (M) on seed germination and seedling growth in chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). Geobios Jodhpur 23(4): 265-266. P.G. Dep. Bot., I.P.S. Coll., Patna-800001, India

Christopher, T. and M. V. Rajam (1996). Effect of genotype, explant and medium on in vitro regeneration of red pepper. Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture 46(3): 245-250. {a} Dep. Genetics, Univ. Delhi, South Campus, Benito Juarez Road, New Delhi-110021, India

Cichewicz, R. H. and P. A. Thorpe (1996). The antimicrobial properties of chile peppers (Capsicum species) and their uses in Mayan medicine. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 52(2): 61-70. {a} Dep. Biol., Grand Valley State Univ., Allendale, MI 49401, USA

Damke, M. M. and V. J. Kawarkhe (1996). "Surakta" (AKC 79 - 18) - an improved chilli variety. PKV Research Journal 20(1): 34-36. {a} Dep. Horticulture, Dr. PDKV, Akola, India

Datar, V. V. (1996). Efficacy of growth regulators and fungitoxicants on fruit rot of chilli. Indian Journal of Mycology and Plant Pathology 26(3): 239-242. Agric. Res. Stn., Badnapur, Jalna 431 202, Maharashtra, India

Deli, J., Z. Matus, et al. (1996). Carotenoid composition in the fruits of Capsicum annuum Cv. Szentesi Kosszarvu during ripening. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 44(3): 711-716. {a} Dep. Med. Chem., Univ. Med. Sch. Pecs, Szigeti ut 12, H-7643 Pecs, Hungary

Dogimont, C., A. Palloix, et al. (1996). Genetic analysis of broad spectrum resistance to potyviruses using doubled haploid lines of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Euphytica 88(3): 231-239. {a} INRA, Stn. d'Amelioration Plantes Maraicheres, BP 94, 84 143 Montfavet Cedex, France

Dorais, M., S. Yelle, et al. (1996). Influence of extended photoperiod on photosynthate partitioning and export in tomato and pepper plants. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science 24(1): 29-37. Horticulture Res. Cent., Dep. Plant Sci., Laval Univ., Fac. Agric. Food Sci., Quebec, PQ, G1K 7P4, Canada

Ebenezar, E. G. and D. Alice (1996). Field evaluation of fungicides against fruit rot and dieback of chillies. Indian Journal of Plant Protection 24(1-2): 50-52. Dep. Plant Pathol., Agrl. Coll. Res. Inst., Madurai-625 104, Tamil Nadu, India

Egea, C., M. D. Alcazar, et al. (1996). Capsidiol: Its role in the resistance of Capsicum annuum to Phytophthora capsici. Physiologia Plantarum 98(4): 737-742. Dep. Biol. Vegetal, Fac. Biol., Univ. Murcia, Campus Espinardo, E-30100 Espinardo, Spain

Egea, C., M. D. Alcazar, et al. (1996). Beta-1,3-Glucanase and chitinase as pathogenesis-related proteins in the defense reaction of two Capsicum annuum cultivars infected with cucumber mosaic virus. Biologia Plantarum Prague 38(3): 437-443. Dep. Biol. Vegetal, Fac. Biol., Univ. Murcia, Campus de Espinardo, 30100 Murcia, Spain

Egea, C., P. M. D. Garcia, et al. (1996). Capsidiol accumulation of Capsicum annuum stems during the hypersensitive reaction to Phytophthora capsici. Journal of Plant Physiology 149(6): 762-764. Dep. Biologia Vegetal, Facultad Biologia, Univ. Murcia, Campus Espinardo, 30100 Murcia, Spain

El, S. H. M., R. M. Imam, et al. (1996). The effect of different night temperatures on morphological aspects, yield parameters and endogenous hormones of sweet pepper. Egyptian Journal of Horticulture 23(2): 145-165. Botany Dep., Natl. Res. Cent., Dokki, Cairo, Egypt

Emerman, S. H. and T. E. Dawson (1996). The role of macropores in the cultivation of bell pepper in salinized soil. Plant and Soil 181(2): 241-249. {a} Dep. Chem. Geol., Ashland Univ., Ashland, OH 44805, USA

Fallik, E., S. Grinberg, et al. (1996). The effectiveness of postharvest hot water dipping on the control of grey and black moulds in sweet red pepper (Capsicum annuum). Plant Pathology Oxford 45(4): 644-649. {a} ARO-Volcani Cent., Dep. Postharvest Sci. Fresh Produce, PO Box 6, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel

Ferrarese, L., P. Moretto, et al. (1996). Cellulase involvement in the abscission of peach and pepper leaves is affected by salicylic acid. Journal of Experimental Botany 47(295): 251-257. {a} Dep. Biol., Univ. Padua, Via Trieste 75, I-35121 Padova, Italy

Fery, R. L. and P. D. Dukes (1996). The inheritance of resistance to the southern root-knot nematode in 'Carolina Hot' cayenne pepper. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 121(6): 1024-1027. U.S. Vegetable Lab., Agric. Res. Service, US Dep. Agric., 2875 Savannah Highway, Charleston, SC 29414-5334, USA

Fiume, F. (1996). Comparative efficacy study of different strategies for control of aphids and thripids on sweet peppers (Capsicum annuum L.). Bollettino del Laboratorio di Entomologia Agraria Filippo Silvestri 51: 37-49. Sezione di Biologia, Fisiologia e Difesa, Istituto Sperimentale per l'Orticoltura, Via dei Cavalleggeri 25 - 84098 Pontecagnano, Italy

Fonseca, M. E. N., V. L. A. Marinho, et al. (1996). Survey for beet western yellows luteovirus as a major component of the potato leaf roll disease in central Brazil. Plant Disease 80(9): 1079. {a} CENARGEN/EMBRAPA, CP 02373, Brasilia, DF, Brazil

Forgacs, E., V. Kiss, et al. (1996). Determination of the moisture content of paprika (Capsicum annuum) powders: A comparative study. Food Science and Technology International 2(1): 23-27. {a} Central Research Inst. Chem., Hungarian Acad. Sci., P.O. Box 17, 1525-Budapest, Hungary

Frutos, M. J., J. J. Pastor, et al. (1996). Improvement of the nitrogen uptake induced by titanium (IV) leaf supply in nitrogen-stressed pepper seedlings. Journal of Plant Nutrition 19(5): 771-783. {a} CEBAS-CSIC, P.O. Box 4195, 30080-Murcia, Spain

Goda, Y., T. Nakanishi, et al. (1996). Analyses of coloring constituents in commercial paprika color by HPLC. Journal of the Food Hygienic Society of Japan 37(1): 20-28. Natl. Inst. Health Sci., 1-18-1, Kamiyaga, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158, Japan

Gomez, I., J. N. Pedreno, et al. (1996). Salinity and nitrogen fertilization affecting the macronutrient content and yield of sweet pepper plants. Journal of Plant Nutrition 19(2): 353-359. {a} Div. Agroquimica, Fac. de Ciencias, Universidad Alicante, PO Box 99, 03080 Alicante, Spain

Gomez, L. D. G. R., G. J. E. Pardo, et al. (1996). Evolution of color during the ripening of selected varieties of paprika pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 44(8): 2049-2052. {a} Escuela Tecnica Superior Ingenieros Agronomos, Univ. Castille-La Mancha, Carretera Penas, km 3, 0200, E-02071 Albacete, Spain

Gonzalez, M. P., P. S. Testillano, et al. (1996). New in situ approaches to study the induction of pollen embryogenesis in Capsicum annuum L. European Journal of Cell Biology 69(4): 373-386. {a} Lab. Nuclear Organization Plant Development, Centro Investigaciones Biologicas, CSIC, Velazquez 144, E-28006 Madrid, Spain

Green, S. K., J. T. Hwang, et al. (1996). Evaluation of selected Lycopersicon and Capsicum germ plasm for watermelon silver mottle tospovirus resistance. Plant Disease 80(7): 824. Asian Vegetable Res. Dev. Cent., Shanhua, Tainan 741, Taiwan

Guldan, S. J., C. A. Martin, et al. (1996). Interseeding legumes into chile: Legume productivity and effect on chile yield. Hortscience 31(7): 1126-1128. {a} Alcade Sustainable Agric. Sci. Cent., New Mexico State Univ., P.O. Box 159, Alcalde, NM 87511, USA

Gunes, A., A. Inal, et al. (1996). Effect of salinity on stomatal resistance, proline, and mineral composition of pepper. Journal of Plant Nutrition 19(2): 389-396. Dep. Soil Sci., Fac. Agric., Univ. Ankara, 06110 Ankara-Turikiye, Turkey

Harpster, M., W. Howie, et al. (1996). Characterization of a PCR fragment encoding 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate synthase in pepper (Capsicum annuum). Journal of Plant Physiology 147(6): 661-664. DNA Plant Technol. Corp., 6701 San Pablo Ave., Oakland, CA 94608, USA

Hartz, T. K., F. J. Costa, et al. (1996). Suitability of composted green waste for horticultural uses. Hortscience 31(6): 961-964. {a} Dep. Veg. Crops, Univ. Calif., Davis, CA 95616, USA

Hernandez, V. X., S. J. L. Vicente, et al. (1996). Effect of paprika seed (Capsicum annuum) diet on Salmonella gallinarum infection in broiler chicks. Veterinaria Mexico 27(4): 309-313. {a} Dep. Produc. Anim., Aves, Fac. Med. Vet. Zootecnia, Univ. Nac. Auton. de Mexico, 04510 Mexico, D.F., Mexico

Hoyer, L. (1996). Critical ethylene exposure for Capsicum annuum 'Janne' is dependent on an interaction between concentration duration and development stage. Journal of Horticultural Science 71(4): 621-628. Dep. Ornamentals, Dan. Inst. Plant Soil Sci., Kirstinebjergvej 10, 5792 Arslev, Denmark

Hugueney, P., F. Bouvier, et al. (1996). Developmental and stress regulation of gene expression for plastid and cytosolic isoprenoid pathways in pepper fruits. Plant Physiology Rockville 111(2): 619-626. {a} Institut de Biologie Moleculaire des Plantes du Centre Natl. de la Recherche Scientifique, Universite Louis Pasteur, 12 rue du General Zimmer, 67084 Strasbourg, France

Huguenot, C., M. T. Furneaux, et al. (1996). Serodiagnosis of Pepper veinal mottle virus in West Africa using specific monoclonal antibodies in DAS-ELISA. Journal of Phytopathology Berlin 144(1): 29-32. {a} Pacific Agric. Res. Cent., Agric. Agri-Food Canada, 6660 N.W. Marine Dr., Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3, Canada

Hwang, B. K., Y. J. Kim, et al. (1996). Differential interactions of Phytophthora capsici isolates with pepper genotypes at various plant growth stages. European Journal of Plant Pathology 102(4): 311-316. {a} Dep. Agricultural Biology, Korea Univ., Seoul 136-701, South Korea

Hyde, C. L. and G. C. Phillips (1996). Silver nitrate promotes shoot development and plant regeneration of chile pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) via organogenesis. In Vitro Cellular and Developmental Biology Plant 32(2): 72-80. {a} Dep. Agronomy Horticulture, Box 30001/Dep. 3Q, N.M. State Univ., Las Cruces, NM 88003-8001, USA

Ichimura, K., S. I. Watanabe, et al. (1996). Improved methods for isolating active chloroplast from chilling-sensitive melon, bell pepper and eggplant. Journal of the Japanese Society for Horticultural Science 64(4): 825-831. {a} Natl. Res. Inst. Veg. Ornamental Plants Tea, Ano, Mie 514-23, Japan

Ilarslan, H., A. S. Ustun, et al. (1996). Histological and ultrastructural changes of leaves in resistant and susceptible peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) to Phytophthora capsici Leon. Turkish Journal of Botany 20(Suppl.): 21-30. Ankara Univ., Fen Fak., Biyol. Bolumu, Tandogan, Ankara, Turkey

Ilarslan, H., A. S. Ustun, et al. (1996). Histological and ultrastructural changes of stems in resistant and susceptible peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) to Phytophthora capsici Leon. Turkish Journal of Botany 20(Suppl.): 1-19. Ankara Univ., Fen Fak., Biyol. Bolumu, Ankara, Turkey

Jarosik, V., A. Honek, et al. (1996). An assessment of time varying rate of increase of the green peach aphid, Myzus persicae: Its importance in IMP of commercial greenhouse peppers. Ochrana Rostlin 32(4): 269-276. {a} Prirodovedecka Fak., Univ. Karlovy, Katedra Zool., Vinicna 7, 128 44 Praha 2, Czech Republic

Jeong, Y. O. and J. L. Cho (1996). Effect of temperatures and periods of dehydration of primed seeds and seed moisture content during storage on the germinability of red pepper seeds. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 37(4): 522-525. {a} Dep. Horticulture, Gyeongsang Natl. Univ., Chinju 660-701, South Korea

Jeong, Y. O. and J. L. Cho (1996). Effect of storage temperature and repriming of primed pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) seeds on the germinability. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 37(2): 201-205. {a} Dep. Hortic., Gyeongsang Natl. Univ., Chinju 660-701, South Korea

Jo, J. Y., E. Y. Choi, et al. (1996). Somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration from immature zygotic embryo culture in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Journal of Plant Biology 39(2): 127-135. {a} Dep. Biol., Seoul Natl. Univ., Seoul 151-742, South Korea

Johnson, C. D. and D. R. Decoteau (1996). Nitrogen and potassium fertility affects Jalapeno pepper plant growth, pod yield, and pungency. Hortscience 31(7): 1119-1123. {a} Dep. Horticulture, Box 340375, Clemnson Univ., Clemson, SC 29634-0375, USA

Johnson, W. C., III, J. W. Todd, et al. (1996). Role of warm-season weeds in spotted wilt epidemiology in the southeastern Coastal Plain. Agronomy Journal 88(6): 928-933. {a} USDA-ARS, Coastal Plain Exp. Stn., Tifton, GA 31793-0748, USA

Kanapathipillai, V. S. (1996). Comparative studies of isolates of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides from eighteen Malaysian hosts. Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science 19(1): 7-15. {a} Dep. Biol., Fac. Sci. Environ. Studies, Univ. Pertanian Malaysia, 434000 UPM, Serdang, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia

Kang, J. Y. (1996). Chilli, capsaicin and the stomach. Clinical Science London 91(3): 252-254. James Paget Hosp., Lowestoft Road, Great Yarmouth, Norfolk NR31 6LA, UK

Khan, M. R. and G. Kabir (1996). Metroglyph analysis in Capsicum annuum L. Bangladesh Journal of Botany 25(2): 171-176. Dep. Bot., Rajshahi Univ., Rajshahi-6205, Bangladesh

Khan, M. R., M. W. Khan, et al. (1996). Evaluation of the sensitivity of some vegetable crops to ozone. Tests of Agrochemicals and Cultivars(17): 94-95. {a} Inst. Agricultural, Aligarh Muslim Univ., Aligarh 202 002, India

Kim, B. S., Y. S. Lim, et al. (1996). Selection and fixation in generations after backcross of the crosses for incorporation of resistance to Phytophthora capsici into Korean land races of pepper. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 37(1): 5-11. {a} Dep. Hortic., Kyungpook Natl. Univ., Taegu 702-701, South Korea

Kim, W. G. and W. D. Cho (1996). Developmental characteristics of gray mold in pepper. RDA Journal of Agricultural Science Crop Protection 38(1): 466-472. National Agricultural Science Technology Inst., RDA, Suwon 441-707, South Korea

Kim, Y. J. and B. K. Hwang (1996). Purification, N-terminal amino acid sequencing and antifungal activity of chitinases from pepper stems treated with mercuric chloride. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 48(6): 417-432. {a} Dep. Agric. Biol., Korea Univ., 1 Anam-dong, Sungbuk-ku, Seoul 136-701, North Korea

Kintzios, S., J. Drossopoulos, et al. (1996). Competence for callus induction on mature pepper leaves depends upon specific developmental stages of the donor plant. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 65(4): 341-347. {a} Dep. Plant Physiol., Fac. Agric. Biol. Biotechnol., Agric. Univ. Athens, Iera Odos 75, 11855 Athens, Greece

Kiss, V. N., T. Cserhati, et al. (1996). Stability of pigments of paprika (Capsicum annuum) powders during various processing steps. Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences 5(3): 81-87. {a} Central Res. Inst. Chemistry, Hungarian Academy Sciences, P.O. Box 17, 1525 Budapest, Hungary

Kleinhenz, V., W. H. Schnitzsler, et al. (1996). Managing nitrogen fertilization for year-round vegetable production in paddy rice fields. Gartenbauwissenschaft 61(1): 25-32. {a} Asian Vegetable Res. Development Cent., Shanhua, Taiwan

Krenzelok, E. P., J. D. Jacobsen, et al. (1996). Plant exposures: A state profile on the most common species. Veterinary and Human Toxicology 38(4): 289-298. {a} Pittsb. Poison Cent., Child. Hosp. Pittsburgh, One Children's Place, 3705 Fifth Ave. at DeSoto Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA

Krivosheeva, A. A., S. Dube, et al. (1996). Varying nature of photosynthesis photoinhibition in tomato Lycopersicon esculentum and pepper Capsicum annuum leaves. Fiziologiya Rastenii Moscow 43(3): 467-472. {a} Dep. Biophys., Ural For. Eng. Acad., Sibirskii Trakt, Ekaterinburg 620032, Russia

Kumar, N. K. K., M. Aradya, et al. (1996). Initial screening of chili and sweet pepper germplasm for resistance to chili thrips, Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood. Euphytica 89(3): 319-324. {a} Div. Entomology and Nematology, Indian Inst. Horticulture Res., Hessaraghatta Lake Post, Bangalore 560 089, India

Lanteri, S., E. Nada, et al. (1996). Effects of controlled deterioration and osmoconditioning on germination and nuclear replication in seeds of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Annals of Botany London 77(6): 591-597. {a} DI.VA.P.R.A., Plant Breeding and Seed Production, Univ. Turin, via P. Giuria 15, 10126 Turin, Italy

Lee, J. W., K. Tsuchiya, et al. (1996). Studies on the allelopathy of hot pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). RDA Journal of Agricultural Science Crop Protection 38(2): 408-413. {a} National Horticultural Res. Inst., RDA, Suwon 441-310, South Korea

Lee, W. S., B. S. Kim, et al. (1996). Drought tolerance of pepper and correlations among WSD, leaf water potential and stomatal density. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 37(1): 1-4. {a} Dep. Hortic., Kyungpook Natl. Univ., Taegu 702-701, South Korea

Lefebvre, A. and A. Palloix (1996). Both epistatic and additive effects of QTLs are involved in polygenic induced resistance to disease: A case study, the interaction pepper-Phytophthora capsici Leonian. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 93(4): 503-511. {a} Inst. Natl. Rech. Agronomique, Stn. Amerlioration Plantes Maraicheres, Domaine de St.-Maurice, BP94, 84143 Montfavet Cedex, France

Legin, G. Y. (1996). Capsaicin and its analogues: Synthesis, effects, and applications (a review). Khimiko Farmatsevticheskii Zhurnal 30(1): 54-61. N.D. Zelinskii Inst. Org. Chem., Russ. Acad. Sci., Moscow, Russia

Lerdthanangkul, S. and J. M. Krochta (1996). Edible coating effects on postharvest quality of green bell peppers. Journal of Food Science 61(1): 176-179. {a} Dep. Food Sci. Technol., Univ. California, Davis, CA 95616, USA

Liu, X., J. A. Anderson, et al. (1996). Protein synthesis inhibitors block high-temperature acclimation in bell pepper leaves. Hortscience 31(1): 160-161. {a} Dep. Hortic. Landscape Architecture, Oklahoma State Univ., Stillwater, OK 74078, USA

Lopez, H. J., C. M. J. Oruna, et al. (1996). Chemical composition of Padron peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) grown in Galicia (N.W. Spain). Food Chemistry 57(4): 557-559. {a} Dep. Quim. Analitica, Nutr. Bromatol., Area de Nutr. Bromatol., Fac. Farmacia, Univ. Santiago de Compostela, 150706 Santiago de Compostela, La Coruna, Spain

Lopez, M. J. L., J. L. Gimenez, et al. (1996). Plant biomass and fruit yield induction by Ti(IV) in P-stressed pepper crops. Fertilizer Research 43(1-3): 131-136.

Malkamaki, U., M. S. Clark, et al. (1996). Analyses of solanaceous species using repetitive genomic DNA sequences isolated from Solanum brevidens. Plant Science Shannon 117(1-2): 121-129. {a} Dep. Plant Production, PO Box 27, Viikki, FIN-00014 University Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland

Marschner, P. and D. E. Crowley (1996). Root colonization of mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal pepper (Capsicum annuum) by Pseudomonas fluorescens 2-79RL. New Phytologist 134(1): 115-122. {a} Inst. Pflanzenernaehrung Bodenkunde, Olshausenstr. 40, D-24118 Kiel, Germany

Marschner, P. and D. E. Crowley (1996). Physiological activity of a bioluminescent Pseudomonas fluorescens (Strain 2-79) in the rhizosphere of mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Soil Biology and Biochemistry 28(7): 869-876. {a} Inst. fuer Pflanzenenaehrung und Bodenkunde, Olshausentr. 40, D-24118 Kiel, Germany

Matsui, K., M. Shibutani, et al. (1996). Bell pepper fruit fatty acid hydroperoxide lyase is a cytochrome P450 (CYP74B). FEBS Letters 394(1): 21-24. {a} Dep. Biol. Chem., Fac. Agric., Yamaguchi Univ., Yamaguchi 753, Japan

Mavituna, F. and S. Buyukalaca (1996). Somatic embryogenesis of pepper in bioreactors: A study of bioreactor type and oxygen-uptake rates. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 46(4): 327-333. {a} Dep. Chem. Eng., Univ. Manchester, Inst. Sci. Technol., PO Box 88, Manchester M60 1QD, UK

Meir, S., H. S. Philosoph, et al. (1996). Reduction of chilling injury in stored avocado, grapefruit, and bell pepper by methyl jasmonate. Canadian Journal of Botany 74(6): 870-874. {a} Dep. Postharvest Sci. Fresh Produce, Agric. Res. Organization, The Volcani Cent., P.O. Box 6, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel

Meyer, B., G. Houlne, et al. (1996). Fruit-specific expression of a defensin-type gene family in bell pepper: Upregulation during ripening and upon wounding. Plant Physiology Rockville 112(2): 615-622. {a} Inst. de Biologie Moleculaire des Plantes, Universite Louis Pasteur, 12 Rue du General Zimmer, 67084 Strasbourg Cedex, France

Moon, S. S., P. M. Kang, et al. (1996). Plant growth promoting and fungicidal 4-quinolinones from Pseudomonas cepacia. Phytochemistry Oxford 42(2): 365-368. {a} Dep. Chem., Kongju Natl. Univ., Kongju 314-701, South Korea

Moscone, E. A., M. Lambrou, et al. (1996). Fluorescent chromosome banding in the cultivated species of Capsicum (Solanaceae). Plant Systematics and Evolution 202(1-2): 37-63. {a} Inst. Multidisciplinario de Biol. Vegetal, Casilla de Correo 495, 5000 Cordoba, Argentina

Motsenbocker, C. E. (1996). In-row plant spacing affects growth and yield of pepperoncini pepper. Hortscience 31(2): 198-200. Dep. Hortic., Louisiana State Univ. Agric. Center, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA

Murumkar, D. R. and P. L. Patil (1996). VAM-diazotrophs-bell pepper symbiosis. Journal of Maharashtra Agricultural Universities 21(3): 394-397. {a} Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri-413 722, India

Ndunguru, J. and R. G. Kapooria (1996). Pepper mild mottle tobamovirus found infecting cultivars of Capsicum annuum in Zambia. Bulletin OEPP 26(3-4): 725-728. {a} Dep. Crop Sci., Univ. Zambia, Box 32379, Lusaka, Zambia

Noriega, P. P., B. L. Noriega, et al. (1996). Antimutagenic activity of extracts from some common vegetable foods and spices. Ciencia e Cultura Sao Paulo 48(5-6): 364-366. {a} Universidad Catolica Santa Maria, Escuela de Postgrado, Apartado Postal 1350, Arequipa, Peru

Olsen, J. K., J. T. Schaefer, et al. (1996). Response of capsicum (Capsicum annuum L.), sweet corn (Zea mays L.), and tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) to inoculation with vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizae. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 47(5): 651-671. {a} Queensland Department Primary Industries, Bundaberg Res. Stn., MS108 Ashfield Road, Bundaberg, QLD 4670, Australia

Oncel, I., A. S. Ustun, et al. (1996). Proline accumulation in peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) resistant and susceptible to root rot (Phytophthora capsici Leon.). Turkish Journal of Botany 20(6): 489-495. Ankara Univ., Fac. Sci., Dep. Biol., Ankara, Turkey

Ortega, M. C., M. T. Moreno, et al. (1996). Behaviour of different horticultural species in phytotoxicity bioassays of bark substrates. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 66(1-2): 125-132. Escuela Univ. Ingenieria Tecnica Agricola, Cortijo Cuarto, Apartado 11043, 41014 Sevilla, Spain

Pak, H. Y., K. C. Son, et al. (1996). Effect of different day and night temperature regimes on the growth of hot pepper plug seedlings. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 37(5): 617-621. {a} Dep. Horticultural Sci., KonKuk Univ., Seoul 133-701, South Korea

Pandeva, R., N. Simeonova, et al. (1996). Effect of thidiazuron on in vitro morphogenetic response to two Capsicum genotypes. Dokladi na B"lgarskata Akademiya na Naukite 49(2): 105-108. Acad. G. Kostov Inst. Gernetics, Bulgarian Academy Sciences, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria

Peixoto, J. R., W. R. Maluf, et al. (1996). Selection of sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) lines resistant to Meloidogyne incognita race 2. Fitopatologia Brasileira 21(1): 55-58. {a} Univ. Federal Uberlandia, Caixa Postal 593, 38400-902, Uberlandia, MG, Brazil

Perez, P., W. F. Tjallingii, et al. (1996). Probing behaviour of Myzus persicae during transmission of potato virus Y to pepper and tobacco plants. Zeitschrift fuer Pflanzenkrankheiten und Pflanzenschutz 103(3): 246-254. {a} Centro de Ciencias Medioambientales, CSIC, Serrano 115 bis, E-28006 Madrid, Spain

Perucka, I. (1996). Ethephon-induced changes in accumulation of carotenoids in red pepper fruit (Capsicum annuum L.). Polish Journal of Food and Nutrition Sciences 5(4): 61-68. Katedra Chemii Ogolnej, Akad. Rolnicza, ul. Akademicka 15, 20-950 Lublin, Poland

Perucka, I. (1996). Effect of 2-chloroethylphosphonic acid on phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity and formation of capsaicinoids in placenta of hot pepper fruits. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum 18(1): 7-12. Dep. Gen. Chem., Agricultural Univ., Akademicka 15, 20-950 Lublin, Poland

Peusch, M., S. E. Mueller, et al. (1996). Determination of capsaicinoids in low pungency paprika. Zeitschrift fuer Lebensmittel Untersuchung und Forschung 202(4): 334-336. {a} Fachbereich 9, Lebensmittelchem., Bergische Univ. Gesamthochschule Wuppertal, Gaussstr. 20, D-42097 Wuppertal, Germany

Phulari, S. S. and G. B. Dixit (1996). Cytological studies in Capsicum: I. Karyomorphological studies in parents and hybrids of Capsicum annuum and C. frutescens. Advances in Plant Sciences 9(2): 111-119. {a} Dep. Bot., J.S.M. Coll., Alibag 402201, India

Pozueta, R. J., G. Houlne, et al. (1996). Nonautonomous inverted repeat Alien transposable elements are associated with genes of both monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous plants. Gene Amsterdam 171(2): 147-153. {a} Inst. Biol. Med. Plantes, 12 Rue du General Zimmer, 67084 Strasbourg Cedex, France

Proust, J., G. Houlne, et al. (1996). Characterization and gene expression of an annexin during fruit development in Capsicum annuum. FEBS Letters 383(3): 208-212. {a} Inst. Biologie Moleculaire Plantes, C.N.R.S., Univ. Louis Pasteur, 12 rue du General Zimmer, 67084 Strasbourg Cedex, France

Qazi, S. H. A. and S. Hasnain (1996). Agrobacterium tumefaciens from some plants of Pakistan: Host range, host specificity and T-DNA expression in tissue culture. Pakistan Journal of Zoology 28(4): 283-290. Dep. Bot., Univ. Punjab, Quaid-e-Azam Campus, Lahore 54590, Pakistan

Quick, W. P. and H. E. Neuhaus (1996). Evidence for two types of phosphate translocators in sweet-pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) fruit chromoplasts. Biochemical Journal 320(1): 7-10. {a} Pflanzenphysiol., Fachbereich Biol./Chemie, Univ. Osnabrueck, Barbarastr. 11, D-49069 Osnabrueck, Germany

Rahman, A. S. and D. J. Huber (1996). Isolation and physiological properties of intact mitochondria from bell pepper (Capsicum annum) fruit. Journal of Plant Physiology 149(6): 677-682. Horticultural Sciences Dep., Fifield Hall, P.O. Box 1106980, Univ. Fla., Gainesville, FL, USA

Ramage, C. M. and D. W. M. Leung (1996). Influence of BA and sucrose on the competence and determination of pepper (Capsicum annuum L. var. Sweet banana) hypocotyl cultures during shoot formation. Plant Cell Reports 15(12): 974-979. {a} Dep. Plant Microbial Sci., Univ. Canterbury, Private Bag 4800, Christchurch 1, New Zealand

Ramirez, M. R. and A. N. Ochoa (1996). An improved and reliable chili pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) plant regeneration method. Plant Cell Reports 16(3-4): 226-231. {a} Dep. Ingenieria Genet. Plantas, Unidad Biotecnol. Ingenieria Genet. Plantas, Cent. Invest. Estudios Avanzados IPN, Apartado Postal 629, 36500 Irapuato, Gto., Mexico

Rogozinska, J. and L. Drozdowska (1996). In vitro culture of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum cv. Bryza) and its greenhouse performance. Journal of Applied Genetics 37(4): 357-366. {a} Chair Plant Physiology, Univ. Technology Agric., ul. Bernardynska 6, 85-029 Bydgoszcz, Poland

Russo, V. M. (1996). Planting date, fertilizer rate, and harvest timing affect yield of Jalapeno and banana peppers. Hortscience 31(7): 1124-1125. U.S. Dep. Agric., Agricultural Res. Service, South Central Agric. Res. Lab., P.O. Box 159, Lane, OK 74555, USA

Russo, V. M. (1996). Delaying harvest improves bell pepper yield. Hortscience 31(3): 345-346. U.S. Dep. Agric., Agricultural Res. Serv., South Central Agric. Res. Lab., PO Box 159, Lane, OK 74555, USA

Saha, S. and D. Raychaudhuri (1996). Temperature specific responses of Aphis gossypii Glover (Homoptera: Aphididae) on Capsicum annuum L. Research Bulletin of the Panjab University Science 46(1-4): 107-137. Dep. Zool., Univ. Calcutta, 35 Ballygunge Circular Road, Calcutta 700 019, India

Sahin, F. and S. A. Miller (1996). Characterization of Ohio strains of Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria, causal agent of bacterial spot of pepper. Plant Disease 80(7): 773-778. {a} Dep. Plant Pathol., Ohio State Univ., OARDC, Wooster, OH 44691, USA

Salama, G. M. and S. A. Mohammedien (1996). A study on productivity of sweet pepper grown on agricultural wastes under protected cultivation conditions. Egyptian Journal of Horticulture 23(1): 1-10. Hortic. Res. Inst., Argic. Res. Cent., Cairo, Egypt

Santier, S. and A. Chamel (1996). Penetration of triolein and methyl oleate through isolated plant cuticles and their effect on penetration of (14C)quizalofop-ethyl and (14C)fenoxaprop-ethyl. Weed Research 36(2): 167-174. Lab. Transferts dans les Systemes Veg., CEA/Grenoble, DBMS, 17 rue des Martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France

Sastre, J., M. Olmo, et al. (1996). Occupational asthma due to different spices. Allergy Copenhagen 51(2): 117-120. {a} Servicio de Alergia, Fundacion Jimenez Diaz, Av. Reyes Catolicos 2, 28040 Madrid, Spain

Saxena, P., M. R. Vijayaraghavan, et al. (1996). Pollination and gene flow in chillies with Scirtothrips dorsalis as pollen vectors. Phytomorphology 46(4): 317-327. {a} Dep. Botany, Univ. Delhi, Delhi 110007, India

Schreiber, L. and M. Riederer (1996). Ecophysiology of cuticular transpiration: Comparative investigation of cuticular water permeability of plant species from different habitats. Oecologia Berlin 107(4): 426-432. {a} Julius-von-Sachs-Inst. Biowissenschaften, Lehrstuhl Botanik II, Univ. Wuerzburg, Mittlerer Dallenbergweg 64, D-97082 Wuerzburg, Germany

Sethu, K. M. P., T. N. Prabha, et al. (1996). Post-harvest biochemical changes associated with the softening phenomenon in Capsicum annuum fruits. Phytochemistry Oxford 42(4): 961-966. {a} Plant Cell Biotechnol. Dep., Cent. Food Technol. Res. Inst., Mysore 570 013, India

Sharma, B. P., A. P. S. Chadha, et al. (1996). Response of chilli (Capsicum annum Linn.) to nitrogen and phosphorus levels under irrigated condition. Advances in Plant Sciences 9(2): 213-214. Dep. Veg. Crops Floriculture, Jawahar Lal Nehru Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Jabalpur 482 004, India

Sharma, S. K. and S. N. Peshin (1996). Effect of transplanting dates on yield and quality of capsicum seed. Seed Research New Delhi 24(1): 59-60. Dep. Vegetable Crops, Dr. YS Parmar Univ. Horticulture Forestry, Nauni, Solan 173 230, India

Shrivastava, A. K. (1996). Effect of fertilizer levels and spacings on flowering, fruit set and yield of sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum var. grossum L.) cv. hybrid Bharat. Advances in Plant Sciences 9(2): 171-175. Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Aron, Guna 473101, India

Si, Y. and R. D. Heins (1996). Influence of day and night temperatures on sweet pepper seedling development. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 121(4): 699-704. {a} Beijing Vegetable Res. Cent., South Kung Ming Road, West Suburb, PO Box 2443, Beijing 100081, China

Stanghellini, M. E., D. H. Kim, et al. (1996). Control of root rot of peppers caused by Phytophthora capsici with a nonionic surfactant. Plant Disease 80(10): 1113-1116. {a} Dep. Plant Pathol., Univ. Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA

Stommel, J. R., R. W. Goth, et al. (1996). Pepper (Capsicum annuum) soft rot caused by Erwinia carotovora subsp. atroseptica. Plant Disease 80(10): 1109-1112. {a} USDA-ARS, Vegetable Lab., Plant Sci. Inst., Beltsville, MD 20705, USA

Storlie, C. A. and J. R. Heckman (1996). Bell pepper yield response to carbonated irrigation water. Journal of Plant Nutrition 19(10-11): 1477-1484. {a} Rutgers Res. Dev. Cent., 121 Northville Road, Bridgeton, NJ 08302-9499, USA

Subhash, K., P. Venkataiah, et al. (1996). Induction of streptomycin-resistant plantlets in Capsicum annuum L. through mutagenesis in vitro. Plant Cell Reports 16(1-2): 111-113. {a} Plant Tissue Culture Mutation Breeding Lab., Botany Dep., Kakatiya Univ., Warangal-506 009, A.P., India

Summers, C. G. and D. Estrada (1996). Chlorotic streak of bell pepper: A new toxicogenic disorder induced by feeding of the silverleaf whitefly, Bemisia argentifolii. Plant Disease 80(7): 822. Dep. Entomol., Univ. California, Davis, CA 95616, USA

Sunwoo, J. Y., Y. K. Lee, et al. (1996). Induced resistance against Phytophthora capsici in pepper plants in response to DL-beta-amino-n-butyric acid. European Journal of Plant Pathology 102(7): 663-670. {a} Dep. Agric. Biol., Korea Univ., Seoul 136-701, South Korea

Swords, K. M. M., D. Dahlbeck, et al. (1996). Spontaneous and induced mutations in a single open reading frame alter both virulence and avirulence in Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria avrBs2. Journal of Bacteriology 178(15): 4661-4669. {a} Dep. Plant Biol., 111 Koshland Hall, Univ. California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA

Takaichi, S., G. Sandmann, et al. (1996). The carotenoid 7,8-dihydro-psi end group can be cyclized by the lycopene cyclases from the bacterium Erwinia uredovora and the higher plant Capsicum annuum. European Journal of Biochemistry 241(1): 291-296. {a} Biol. Lab., Nippon Medical Sch., 297 Kosugi-cho 2, Nakahara-ku, Kawasaki 211, Japan

Takeda, K. Y., J. S. Tanaka, et al. (1996). 'Kaala' and 'Waialua' peppers. Hortscience 31(6): 1054. Dep. Hortic., Coll. Tropical Agric. Human Resources, Univ. Hawaii, Honololu, HI 96822, USA

Tsaftaris, A. (1996). The development of herbicide-tolerant transgenic crops. Field Crops Research 45(1-3): 115-123. Dep. Genetics Plant Breeding, Univ. Thessaloniki, 54006 Thessaloniki, Greece

Valenzuela, J. L. and L. Romero (1996). Yield and optimum nutrient range in capsicum plants (Capsicum annuum L. cv. Lamuyo). Phyton Buenos Aires 58(1-2): 63-75. Dep. Biol. Vet., Fac. Ciencias, Univ. Granada, E-18071 Granada, Spain

Valkonen, J. P. T., M. M. Kyle, et al. (1996). Comparison of resistance to potyviruses within Solanaceae: Infection of potatoes with tobacco etch potyvirus and peppers with potato A and Y potyviruses. Annals of Applied Biology 129(1): 25-38. {a} Inst. Biotechnol., P.O. Box 56, FIN-00014 Univ. Helsinki, Finland

Vargas, E. M. T., M. E. Zavaleta, et al. (1996). Breaking of resistance to Phytophthora capsici Leo. in Chili (Capsicum annuum L.) Serrano CM-34 by Nacobbus aberrans Thorne and Allen. Nematropica 26(2): 159-166. Programa Fitopatol., Inst. Fitosanidad, Colegio Postgraduados, Montecillo, Estado de Mexico 56230, Mexico

Vishnevetsky, M., M. Ovadis, et al. (1996). Molecular cloning of a carotenoid-associated protein from Cucumis sativus corollas: Homologous genes involved in carotenoid sequestration in chromoplasts. Plant Journal 10(6): 1111-1118. {a} Otto Warburg Cent. Biotechnol. Agriculture, Fac. Agriculture, Hebrew Univ. Jerusalem, Rehovot 76100, Israel

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Wayne, R. and M. P. Staves (1996). The August Krogh principle applies to plants. Bioscience 46(5): 365-369. Sect. Plant Biol., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY 14853, USA

Whitaker, B. D. (1996). Cerebrosides in mature-green and red-ripe bell pepper and tomato fruits. Phytochemistry Oxford 42(3): 627-632. USDA, Agric. Res. Serv., Horticultural Crops Quality Lab., Beltsville Agric. Res. Cent.-West, Beltsville, MD 20705-2350, USA

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Yang, S. K., W. S. Kim, et al. (1996). Effect of Ca/K ratio in nutrient solution on the early growth and the mineral composition in the xylem sap and plant of pepper. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 37(5): 622-626. {a} Chonnam Provincial RDA, Naju 523-830, South Korea

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Zhu, Y. X., Y. W. J. Ou, et al. (1996). Transgenic sweet pepper plants from Agrobacterium mediated transformation. Plant Cell Reports 16(1-2): 71-75. {a} Coll. Life Sci., Peking Univ., Beijing 100871, China

Aguirreolea, J., J. Irigoyen, et al. (1995). Physiological alterations in pepper during wilt induced by Phytophthora capsici and soil water deficit. Plant Pathology Oxford 44(3): 587-596. Dep. Fisiol. Veg., Univ. Navarra, c/ Irunlarrea s/n, E-31008 Pamplona, Spain

Ahmed, S. and Z. S. Siddiqui (1995). Effect of topsin fungicide (Methyl Thiophenate) on chlorophyll, protein and phenol contents of Hibiscus esculentus and Capsicum annuum. Pakistan Journal of Botany 27(1): 175-178. Dep. Botany, Univ. Karachi, Karchi-75270, Pakistan

Albrecht, M., A. Klein, et al. (1995). Molecular cloning and functional expression in E. coli of a novel plant enzyme mediating zeta-carotene desaturation. FEBS Letters 372(2-3): 199-202. {a} Inst. Biol. Moleculare Plantes, CNRS, 12 rue du General Zimmer, 67084 Strasbourg, France

Alcazar, M. D., C. Egea, et al. (1995). Peroxidase isoenzymes in the defense response of Capsicum annuum to Phytophthora capsici. Physiologia Plantarum 94(4): 736-742. {a} Dept. Plant Biol., Fac. Biol., Univ. Murcia, Campus de Espinardo, E-30100 Murcia, Spain

Allagui, M. B., J. T. Marquina, et al. (1995). Phytophthora nicotianae var parasitica pathogen of the pepper in Tunisia. Agronomie Paris 15(3-4): 171-179. {a} INRAT, lab. cryptogamie, Hedi-Karray, 2080 Ariana, Tunisie, France

Aloni, B., L. Karni, et al. (1995). Inhibition of heat induced pepper (Capsicum annuum) flower abscission and induction of fruit malformation by silver thiosulphate. Journal of Horticultural Science 70(2): 215-220. Dep. Veg. Crops, Inst. Field Garden Crops, Agric. Res. Organ., Volcani Cent., Bet Dagen 50250, Israel

Anderson, T. R. and R. Garton (1995). Phytophthora capsici isolated from pepper and squash in Ontario. Canadian Plant Disease Survey 75(1): 179. Agric. Agri-Food Canada, Harrow Res. Centre Harrow, ON N0R 1G0, Canada

Anoliefo, G. O. and D. E. Vwioko (1995). Effects of spent lubricating oil on the growth of Capsicum annum L. and Lycopersicon esculentum Miller. Environmental Pollution 88(3): 361-364. Dep. Bot., Univ. Benin, Benin City, Nigeria

Antonious, G. F. (1995). Analysis and fate of acephate and its metabolite, methamidophos, in pepper and cucumber. Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B Pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Wastes 30(3): 377-399. Kentucky State Univ., CRS-Atwood Res. Facility, Frankfort, KY 40601, USA

Arancibia, R. A., R. A. Valverde, et al. (1995). Properties of a cryptic virus from pepper (Capsicum annuum). Plant Pathology Oxford 44(1): 164-168. {a} Dep. Plant Pathology Crop Physiology, La. Agricultural Experimental Station, La. State Univ. Agricultural Cent., Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA

Aslam, M. and F. Gebara (1995). Host plant preference of vegetables by cotton whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Genn.). Pakistan Journal of Zoology 27(3): 269-272. {a} Univ. Coll. Agric., Bahauddin Zakariya Univ., Multan-60800, Pakistan

Atiri, G. I., S. Tsuda, et al. (1995). Effect of cross-protection with attenuated isolates of the pepper strain of tobacco mosaic virus on severe infections of pepper. Tests of Agrochemicals and Cultivars(16): 102-103. {a} Plant Biotechnol. Inst., Ibaraki Agric. Cent., Iwama, Nishi-Ibaraki 319-02, Japan

Audisio, M., D. Dante, et al. (1995). The vitamin C content in peppers (Capsicum annuum) of the Rubra and Golden King cultivars in relation to degree of ripeness and type of storage. Rivista di Scienza dell'Alimentazione 24(4): 543-547. {a} Ist. Fisiol. Gen., Fac. Farm., Univ. "La Sapienza", Rome, Italy

Azizan, A. and R. D. Blevins (1995). Mutagenicity and antimutagenicity testing of six chemicals associated with the pungent properties of specific spices as revealed by the Ames Salmonella microsomal assay. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 28(2): 248-258. {a} Dep. Health Sciences, East Tenn. State Univ., Box 70673, Johnson City, TN 37614-0673, USA

Badillo, A., J. Steppuhn, et al. (1995). Structure of a functional geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase gene from Capsicum annuum. Plant Molecular Biology 27(2): 425-428. {a} Inst. Biol. Mol. Plantes CNRS, Univ. Louis Pasteur, Strasbourg, 12 rue General Zimmer, 67084 Strasburg, France

Baggen, L. R. and G. M. Gurr (1995). Lethal effects of foliar pubescence of solanaceous plants on the biological control agent Copidosome koehleri Blanchard (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). Plant Protection Quarterly 10(3): 116-118. Orange Agric. Coll., Univ. Sydney, PO Box 883, Orange, NSW 2800, Australia

Batz, O., R. Scheibe, et al. (1995). Purification of chloroplasts from fruits of green pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) and characterization of starch synthesis: Evidence for a functional chloroplastic hexose-phosphate translocator. Planta Heidelberg 196(1): 50-57. {a} Pflanzenphysiol., Univ. Osnabrueck, Barbarastr. 11, D-49069 Osnabrueck, Germany

Bennett, F. D. (1995). Parasites of the pepper flower-bud moth (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) in Florida. Florida Entomologist 78(3): 546-549. Crofton, Baldhoon Rd., Laxey IM4 7NA, Isle of Man

Beresniewicz, M. M., A. G. Taylor, et al. (1995). Chemical nature of a semipermeable layer in seed coats of leek, onion (Liliaceae), tomato and pepper (Solanaceae). Seed Science and Technology 23(1): 135-145. {a} Dep. Hortic. Sci., Cornell Univ., Geneva, NY 14456, USA

Beresniewicz, M. M., A. G. Taylor, et al. (1995). Characterization and location of a semipermeable layer in seed coats of leek and onion (Liliaceae), tomato and pepper (Solanaceae). Seed Science and Technology 23(1): 123-134. {a} Dep. Hortic. Sci., Cornell Univ., Geneva, NY 14456, USA

Bernal, M. A., A. A. Calderon, et al. (1995). Oxidation of Capsaicin and Capsaicin Phenolic Precursors by the Basic Peroxidase Isoenzyme B-6 from Hot Pepper. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 43(2): 352-355. {a} Dep. Plant Biol., Univ. Murcia, E-30100 Murcia, Spain

Biles, C. L., B. D. Bruton, et al. (1995). Phytophthora capsici zoospore infection of pepper fruit in various physical environments. Proceedings of the Oklahoma Academy of Science 75: 1-5. {a} Biology Department, East Central University, Ada, OK 74820, USA

Blom, Z. M., H. T. M. Koot, et al. (1995). Isolation of protoplasts for patch-clamp experiments: An improved method requiring minimal amounts of adult leaf or root tissue from monocotyledonous or dicotyledonous plants. Protoplasma 185(1-2): 1-6. {a} Res. Inst. Agrobiol. Soil Fertility, DLO - Cent. Agrobiol. Res., P.O. Box 14, NL-6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands

Boiteux, L. S. (1995). Allelic relationships between genes for resistance to tomato spotted wilt tospovirus in Capsicum chinense. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 90(1): 146-149. Cent. Nacl. Pesquisa Hortalicas, EMBRAPA, C.P. 0218, 70359-970 Brasilia, Brazil

Brown, C. S., A. C. Schuerger, et al. (1995). Growth and photomorphogenesis of pepper plants under red light-emitting diodes with supplemental blue or far-red lighting. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 120(5): 808-813. {a} Dynamac Corp., Mail Code DYN-3, Kennedy Space Center, FL 32899, USA

Buonaurio, R. and N. N. U. Kumar (1995). Active oxygen-producing and -scavenging enzymes in pepper leaves infected with Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria. Journal of Phytopathology Berlin 143(3): 165-168. Ist. Patol. Veg., Univ. Perugia, Borgo XX Giugno 74, 06124 Perugia, Italy

Cafe, F. A. C. and J. M. Duniway (1995). Effects of Furrow Irrigation Schedules and Host Genotype on Phytophthora Root Rot of Pepper. Plant Disease 79(1): 39-43. {a} Dep. Fitopatol., Univ. Brasilia, 70910 Barasilia, DF, Brazil

Candela, M. E., M. D. Alcazar, et al. (1995). Soluble phenolic acids in Capsicum annuum stems infected with Phytophthora capsici. Plant Pathology Oxford 44(1): 116-123. {a} Dep. Plant Biol., Univ. Murcia, Campus Espinardo, E-30100 Marcia, Spain

Canteros, B. I., G. V. Minsavage, et al. (1995). Diversity of plasmids in Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria. Phytopathology 85(12): 1482-1486. {a} Dep. Plant Pathol., Univ. Fla., Gainesville, FL 32611, USA

Carvajal, M. and C. F. Alcaraz (1995). Effect of Ti (IV) on Fe activity in Capsicum annuum. Phytochemistry Oxford 39(5): 977-980. CEBAS-CSIC, P.O. Box 4195, 30080 Murcia, Spain

Carvajal, M., S. F. Martinez, et al. (1995). Improvement of fruit colour quality of paprika combined treatments of Ti (IV) and humic acids. Acta Alimentaria 24(4): 321-329. {a} CEBAS-CSIC, P.O. Box 4195, 30080 Murcia, Spain

Cavero, J., R. G. Ortega, et al. (1995). Influence of fruit ripeness at the time of seed extraction on pepper (Capsicum annuum) seed germination. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 60(3-4): 345-352. {a} Serv. Investigacion Agraria, Apartado 727, 50080 Zaragoza, Spain

Chang, C. Y., L. R. Lai, et al. (1995). Relationships between textural changes and the changes in linkages of pectic substances of sweet pepper during cooking processes, and the applicability of the models of interactions between pectin molecules. Food Chemistry 53(4): 409-416. {a} Dep. Food Eng., Da-Yeh Inst. Technol., Dah-Tseun, Chang-Hwa, Taiwan

Chauhan, S. V. S. and P. K. Jain (1995). Effect of sulphur dioxide fumigation on yield attributes of red pepper (Capsicum annuum). Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 65(9): 652-654. Dep. Bot., Raja Balwant Singh Coll., Agra Univ., Agra, Uttar Pradesh 282 002, India

Chen, J. H. (1995). Studies on G-banded karyotype in Capsicum annuum L. Chinese Journal of Botany 7(2): 145-149. Xiaogan Teachers Coll., Hubei 432100, China

Chu, M., M. Johnson, et al. (1995). Nucleotide sequence of a strain of tobacco etch virus that does not cause Tabasco pepper wilt. Virus Genes 10(3): 283-288. {a} Dep. Plant Pathol., Univ. Ky., Lexington, KY 40546, USA

Cowart, D. M., M. C. Erickson, et al. (1995). Susceptibility of microsomal membranes isolated from bell pepper fruit to peroxidative challenge at different temperatures. Journal of Plant Physiology 146(5-6): 639-644. {a} Cent. Food Safety Quality Enhancement, Univ. Georgia, Griffin, GA 30223-1797, USA

Cserhati, T., E. Forgacs, et al. (1995). High performance liquid chromatographic detection of a strongly retained pigment fraction in Capsicum annuum. Nahrung 39(4): 269-274. {a} Cent. Res. Inst. Chem., Hungarian Acad. Sci., POB 17, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary

D, A. L., T. Dalmay, et al. (1995). Host range and sequence analysis of an isolate of potato virus Y inducing veinal necrosis in pepper. Plant Disease 79(10): 1046-1050. {a} Agric. Biotechnol. Cent., Inst. Plant Sci., H-2101 Godollo, Hungary

Datar, V. V. (1995). Pathogenicity and effect of temperature on six fungi causing fruit rot of chilli. Indian Journal of Mycology and Plant Pathology 25(3): 195-197. Agric. Res. Stn., Badnapur, Jalna 431 202, Maharashtra, India

Daubeze, A. M., J. W. Hennart, et al. (1995). Resistance to Leveillula taurica in pepper (Capsicum annuum) is oligogenically controlled and stable in Mediterranean regions. Plant Breeding 114(4): 327-332. Inst. Natl. Recherche Agronomique, Stn. d'Amelioration des Plantes Maraicheres, BP 94, F-84143 Montfavet Cedex, France

Dhawan, S. R. (1995). Effect of aqueous extracts of congress grass on seed germination in some crop plants. Acta Botanica Indica 23(1): 113-114. Dep. Botany, Gov. P G College, Jind 126102, Haryana, India

Dorais, M., R. Carpentier, et al. (1995). Adaptability of tomato and pepper leaves to changes in photoperiod: Effects on the comparison and function of the thylakoid membrane. Physiologia Plantarum 94(4): 692-700. {a} Centre de Recherche en Horticulture, Dep. de Phytologie, Univ. Laval, Ste-Foy, PQ G1K 7P4, Canada

Douira, A., K. R. Ben, et al. (1995). Verticillium wilt of pepper (Capsicum annuum) in Morocco. Journal of Phytopathology Berlin 143(8): 467-470. {a} Dep. Biol., Fac. Sci., Univ. Ibn Tofail, Kenitra, Maroc

Du, H. L. (1995). Seed-borne Infection of Anthracnose Fungi Isolated from Diseased Red Pepper. Korean Journal of Mycology 23(2): 114-120. Dep. Environ. Horticulture, Seoul City Univ., Seoul 130-743, South Korea

El, S. S. F. (1995). Response of three sweet pepper cultivars to Biozyme under unheated plastic house conditions. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 61(3-4): 285-290. Vegetable Crops Dep., Faculty Agriculture, Cairo Univ., Cairo, Egypt

Escos, J. M., C. L. Alados, et al. (1995). Fractural structures and fractal function as disease indicators. Oikos 74(2): 310-314. {a} Instituto Pirenacio Ecologia, Avda. Montana 177, Aptdo. 202, E-50080 Zaragoza, Spain

Farag, S. E. D. A., N. H. Aziz, et al. (1995). Effect of irradiation on the microbiological status and flavouring materials of selected spices. Zeitschrift fuer Lebensmittel Untersuchung und Forschung 201(3): 283-288. {a} Natl. Cent. Radiation Res. Technol., P.O. Box 29, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt

Ferrarese, L., L. Trainotti, et al. (1995). Differential ethylene-inducible expression of cellulase in pepper plants. Plant Molecular Biology 29(4): 735-747. {a} Dep. Biol., Univ. Padua, via Trieste 75, 35121 Padova, Italy

Fras, A. and K. Nowak (1995). Response of cotyledon explants of Capsicum annuum L. cv. Kujawianka to chosen plant growth regulators in vitro culture. Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 64(1): 5-11. Dep. Plant Anat. and Cytol., Silesian Univ., ul. Jagiellonska 29, 40-032 Katowice, Poland

Gatz, A. and J. Rogozinska (1995). In vitro organogenetic potential of cotyledon and leaf explants of Capsicum annuum L., CV. Bryza. Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 63(3-4): 255-258. Dep. Plant Physiol., Technical-Agric. Univ., Bernardynska 6, 85-029 Bydgoszc, Poland

Gimenez, C. A. and N. A. Alves (1995). Methods for measurement of gas volume of fruits and vegetables. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 120(2): 217-221. CNPH/EMBRAPA, C.P. 0218, Brasilia, DF, CEP 70359-970, Brazil

Goda, Y., S. Sakamoto, et al. (1995). Identification of monoesterified capsanthin in paprika (Capsicum annuum): The nature of esterification of capsanthin. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin Tokyo 43(7): 1248-1250. {a} Natl. Inst. Health Sci., 1-18-1 Kamiyoga, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158, Japan

Gonzalez, M. P., P. S. Testillano, et al. (1995). In situ characterization of the late vacuolate microspore as a convenient stage to induce embryogenesis in Capsicum. Protoplasma 187(1-4): 60-71. {a} Lab. Nucl. Organ. During Plant Dev., Cent. Biol. Res., CSIC, Velazquez 144, E-28006 Madrid, Spain

Graham, H. A. H. and D. R. Decoteau (1995). Regulation of Bell Pepper Seedling Growth with End-of-day Supplemental Fluorescent Light. Hortscience 30(3): 487-489. {a} Dep. Horticulture, Poole Agric. Cent., Box 340375, Clemson Univ., Clemson, SC 29634-0375, USA

Gulati, J. M. L., M. M. Mishra, et al. (1995). Production potential of chilli (Capsicum annuum) under levels of irrigation and nitrogen. Indian Journal of Agronomy 40(1): 145-146. Water Management Project, Regional Res. Stn., Orissa Univ. Agric. Technol., Chiplima 768 025, India

Gupta, D. K. and K. C. B. Chaudhary (1995). Seed borne fungi of bhindi, brinjal and chillies grown in Sikkim. Indian Journal of Mycology and Plant Pathology 25(3): 282-283. {a} ICAR Res. Complex NEH Region, Sikkim Centre, Tadong, Gangtok 737102, India

Hamm, P. B., J. R. Jaeger, et al. (1995). Virus diseases of pepper in northeast Oregon. Plant Disease 79(9): 968. {a} Dep. Bot. Plant Pathol., Oreg. State Univ., P.O. Box 105, Hermiston, OR 97383, USA

Hanafi, A., E. B. Radcliffe, et al. (1995). Spread and control of potato leafroll virus in the Souss Valley of Morocco. Crop Protection 14(2): 145-153. {a} Dep. Entomol., Univ. Minn., St. Paul, MN 55108-6125, USA

Hartz, T. K., A. Baameur, et al. (1995). DCPTA ineffective as a production aid on field-grown tomato and pepper. Hortscience 30(1): 78-79. {a} Dep. Veg. Crops, Univ. Calif., Davis, CA 95616, USA

Hassan, S. A., R. Z. Abidin, et al. (1995). Growth and yield of chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) in response to mulching and potassium fertilization. Pertanika Journal of Tropical Agricultural Science 18(2): 113-117. Dep. Agronomy Horticulture, Universiti Pertanian Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia

Hemming, D. J. B., R. S. Criddle, et al. (1995). Effects of methanol on plant respiration. Journal of Plant Physiology 146(3): 193-198. {a} Dep. Chem. Biochem., Brigham Young Univ., Provo, UT 84602, USA

Hodges, L., D. C. Sanders, et al. (1995). Adaptability and reliability of yield for four bell pepper cultivars across three southeastern states. Hortscience 30(6): 1205-1210. {a} Dep. Hortic., Univ. Nebr.-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583-0724, USA

Horbowicz, M. and A. Stepowska (1995). Effect of growing conditions at greenhouse on vitamin E content in sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) fruits. Acta Agrobotanica 48(1): 61-67. Res. Inst. Veg. Crops, Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96-100 Skierniewice, Poland

Hoshino, T., T. Yamaura, et al. (1995). 5-Epi-aristolochene 3-hydroxylase from green pepper. Phytochemistry Oxford 38(3): 609-613. {a} Hokkaido Natl. Industrial Res. Inst., 2-17-2-1 Tsukisamu-higashi, Toyohira-ku, Sapporo 062, Japan

Hossain, M. M., M. A. Khaleque, et al. (1995). Determination of the varietal status through numerical taxonomical analysis in chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). Bangladesh Journal of Botany 24(2): 129-135. Dep. Bot., Univ. Rajshahi, 5205 Rajshahi, Bangladesh

Hugueney, P., A. Badillo, et al. (1995). Metabolism of cyclic carotenoids: A model for the alteration of this biosynthetic pathway in Capsicum annuum chromoplasts. Plant Journal 8(3): 417-424. {a} Inst. Biol. Mol. Plantes CNRS, 12 rue General Zimmer, 67084 Strasbourg, France

Hugueney, P., F. Bouvier, et al. (1995). Identification of a plastid protein involved in vesicle fusion and/or membrane protein translocation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 92(12): 5630-5634. {a} Lab. Pathol. Biochimie Vegetales, Univ. Pierre et Marie Curie, 75250 Paris, France

Hwang, B. K. and B. S. Kim (1995). In-vivo efficacy and in-vitro activity of tubercidin, an antibiotic nucleoside, for control of Phytophthora capsici blight in Capsicum annuum. Pesticide Science 44(3): 255-260. Dep. Agric. Biol., Korea Univ., Seoul 136-701, South Korea

Hwang, B. K. and C. H. Kim (1995). Phytophthora blight of pepper and its control in Korea. Plant Disease 79(3): 221-227. {a} Dep. Agric. Biol., Korea Univ., Anam-dong, Sungbuk-ku, Seoul 136-701, South Korea

Innecco, R., J. E. B. P. Pinto, et al. (1995). Morphogenetic response in vitro of different explant of Capsicum annuum L. Ciencia e Pratica 19(3): 247-251. {a} Caixa Postal 37-CEP 37200-000-Lavras, MG, Brazil

Isidoro, E., D. J. Cotter, et al. (1995). Color retention in red chile powder as related to delayed harvest. Journal of Food Science 60(5): 1075-1077. {a} 3900 Sheckler Road, Fallon, NV 89406, USA

Jeong, C. S., K. C. Yoo, et al. (1995). Effects of light intensities, night temperatures and CO-2 treatments on production of the mature-green peppers. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 36(2): 211-217. {a} Dep. Horticulture, Kangwon National Univ., Chuncheon 200-701, South Korea

Jolliffe, P. A. and M. M. Gaye (1995). Dynamics of growth and yield component responses of bell peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) to row covers and population density. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 62(3): 153-164. {a} Dep. Plant Sci., Univ. British Columbia, 2357 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada

Kanwar, J. S. (1995). Natural cross-pollination and its effect in chilli (Capsicum annuum). Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 65(6): 448-450. Dep. Vegetable Crops, Punjab Agric. Univ., Ludhiana 141 004, India

Kasperbauer, M. J. and R. E. Wilkinson (1995). Mulch surface color affects accumulation of epicuticular wax on developing leaves. Photochemistry and Photobiology 62(5): 940-944. {a} USDA Agric. Res. Serv., Coastal Plains Soil, Water Plant Res. Center, 2611 W. Lucas St., Florence, SC 29501-1241, USA

Keisa, T. J. and R. Varatharajan (1995). Efficacy of two neem products in the field control of Scirtothrips dorsalis hood (Thysanoptera) on Capsicum annum. Indian Journal of Plant Protection 23(2): 166-168. Dep. Life Sci., Manipur Univ., Imphal 795-003, Manipur, India

Khan, A. A., A. Szafirowska, et al. (1995). Presowing seed conditioning to improve stand establishment and yield of vegetables. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 36(3): 438-451. {a} Dep. Hortic. Sci., New York State Agric. Exp. Stn., Cornell Univ., Geneva, NY 14456, USA

Khan, A. Q., M. Munir, et al. (1995). Effect of various levels of nitrogen and phosphorus on the yield and yield components of red chillies (Capsicum annuum L.). Scientific Khyber 8(2): 9-14. {a} Agric. Res. Inst., D.I. Khan, Pakistan

Kousik, C. S. and D. F. Ritchie (1995). Isolation of Pepper Races 4 and 5 of Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria from Diseased Peppers in Southeastern U.S. Fields. Plant Disease 79(5): 540. Dep. Plant Pathol., North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7616, USA

Krenzelok, E. and F. J. Provost (1995). The ten most common plant exposures reported to poison information centers in the United States. Journal of Natural Toxins 4(2): 195-202. {a} Pittsburgh Poison Center, Children's Hosp. Pittsburgh, Sch. Pharm. Med., Univ. Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 14213, USA

Larkin, R. P., J. B. Ristaino, et al. (1995). Detection and quantification of Phytophthora capsici in soil. Phytopathology 85(10): 1057-1063. {a} USDA-ARS, Biocontrol Plant Dis. Lab., Beltsville, MD 20705, USA

Lee, H. Y., J. W. Nam, et al. (1995). Photoinhibition of PSII in leaves of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) under various light intensities and temperatures. Journal of Plant Biology 38(4): 373-380. {a} Dep. Biol., Seoul National Univ., Seoul 151-742, South Korea

Lee, T. H. and H. S. Chung (1995). Detection and transmission of seed-borne Colletotrichum gloeosporioides in red pepper, Capsicum annuum. Seed Science and Technology 23(2): 533-541. Dep. Agric. Biol., Coll. Agric. Life Sci., Seoul Natl. Univ., Suwon 441-744, South Korea

Lee, Y., L. R. Howard, et al. (1995). Flavonoids and antioxidant activity of fresh pepper (Capsicum annuum) cultivars. Journal of Food Science 60(3): 473-476. {a} Dep. Horticultural Sci., Tex. A and M Univ., College Station, TX 77843-2133, USA

Lefebvre, V., A. Palloix, et al. (1995). Construction of an intraspecific integrated linkage map of pepper using molecular markers and doubled-haploid progenies. Genome 38(1): 112-121. Inst. Natl. Rech. Agron., Stn. d'Amelioration Plantes Maraicheres, Domaine Saint-Murice, B.P. 94, 84143 Montfavet Cedex, France

Leite, R. P., Jr., J. B. Jones, et al. (1995). Detection of Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria associated with pepper and tomato seed by DNA amplification. Plant Disease 79(9): 917-922. {a} Dep. Plant Pathol., Inst. Food Agric. Sci., Univ. Fla., Gainesville, FL 32611-0680, USA

Lizzi, Y., J. P. Roggero, et al. (1995). Behaviour of the phenolic compounds on Capsicum annuum leaves infected with Phytophthora capsici. Journal of Phytopathology Berlin 143(10): 619-627. {a} Lab. Cytol. Pathol. Veg., 33 Rue Louis Pasteur, F-84000 Avignon, France

Lokhande, R. K., N. G. V. Rao, et al. (1995). Efficacy of some common insecticides on flowers and fruit setting on chilli (Capsicum annuum) crop. Advances in Plant Sciences 8(2): 371-378. Central Inst. Cotton Res., Nagpur, India

Lokhande, R. K., N. G. V. Rao, et al. (1995). A survey of insect and mite pests of chilli (Capsicum spp.) in its different phenological stages. Advances in Plant Sciences 8(1 Suppl.): 85-90. Cent. Inst. Cotton Res., Nagpur, Maharashtra, India

Luning, P. A., A. T. Carey, et al. (1995). Characterization and occurrence of lipoxygenase in bell peppers at different ripening stages in relation to the formation of volatile flavor compounds. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 43(6): 1493-1500. {a} Agrotechnol. Reserach Inst., Wageningen, Netherlands

Luning, P. A., S. T. Ebbenhorst, et al. (1995). Effect of hot-air drying on flavour compounds of bell peppers (Capsicum annuum). Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 68(3): 355-365. {a} Agrotech. Res. Inst., PO Box 17, 6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands

Luning, P. A., D. Yuksel, et al. (1995). Aroma changes in fresh bell peppers (Capsicum annuum) after hot-air drying. Journal of Food Science 60(6): 1269-1276. {a} Agrotechnol. Res. Inst., P.O. Box 17, 6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands

Lurie, S., R. Ronen, et al. (1995). Growth-regulator-induced Alleviation of Chilling Injury in Green and Red Bell Pepper Fruit during Storage. Hortscience 30(3): 558-559. {a} Dep. Postharvest Sci., Volcani Cent., Agric. Res. Organ., Bet Dagan 50250, Israel

Malkanthi, D. R. R., K. Yokoyama, et al. (1995). Effects of low pH and A1 on growth and nutrient uptake of several plants. Soil Science and Plant Nutrition 41(1): 161-165. {a} Faculty Agriculture, Kagawa Univ., Miki-cho, Kita-gun, Kagawa 761-07, Japan

Mallanagouda, B., G. S. Sulikeri, et al. (1995). Performance of chilli (Capsicum annuum) under different intercropping systems and fertility levels. Indian Journal of Agronomy 40(2): 277-279. {a} Univ. Agric. Sci., Dharwad, Karnataka 580 005, India

Mallangouda, B., G. S. Sulikeri, et al. (1995). Productivity and economics of chilli (Capsicum annuum)-based intercropping systems under different fertility levels. Indian Journal of Agronomy 40(3): 502-504. Univ. Agric. Sci., Dharwad, Karnataka 580 005, India

Manandhar, J. B., G. L. Hartman, et al. (1995). Anthracnose development on pepper fruits inoculated with Colletotrichum gloeosporioides. Plant Disease 79(4): 380-383. {a} Int. Rice Res. Inst., P.O. Box 933, 1099 Manila, Philippines

Manandhar, J. B., G. L. Hartman, et al. (1995). Semiselective medium for Colletotrichum gloeosporioides and occurrence of three Colletotrichum spp. on pepper plants. Plant Disease 79(4): 376-379. {a} Int. Rice Res. Inst., P.O. Box 933, 1099 Manila, Philippines

Manandhar, J. B., G. L. Hartman, et al. (1995). Conidial germination and appressorial formation of Colletotrichum capsici and C. gloeosporioides isolates from pepper. Plant Disease 79(4): 361-366. {a} Int. Rice Res. Inst., P.O. Box 933, 1099 Manila, Philippines

Manisegaran, S., A. M. Hanifa, et al. (1995). Efficacy of synthetic insecticides and plant products in controlling fruitborers of chilli (Capsicum annuum). Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 65(2): 156-157. Dep. Agric. Entomol., Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Coll. Agric., Tamil Nadu Agric. Univ., Karaikal 609 603, India

Matheron, M. E. and J. C. Matejka (1995). Comparative Activities of Sodium Tetrathiocarbonate and Metalaxyl on Phytophthora capsici and Root and Crown Rot on Chile Pepper. Plant Disease 79(1): 56-59. Univ. Arizona, Yuma Agric. Cent., Yuma, AZ 85364, USA

McCullough, M. D., J. E. Motes, et al. (1995). Soil bedding treatments improve pepper plant anchorage. Hortscience 30(6): 1202-1204. {a} Dep. Hortic. Landscape Architecture, Okla. State Univ., Stillwater, OK 74078-0511, USA

Melo, R. A. G., R. L. R. Mariano, et al. (1995). Biological control of soft rot of sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum) caused by Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora. Summa Phytopathologica 21(3-4): 206-212. {a} Dep. de Agronomia, Univ. Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Rua Dom Manoel de Medeiros, s/n, Dois Irmaos, 52171-900, Recife, PE Brazil

Meshram, L. D. and R. A. Ghongade (1995). Performance of male sterile based hybrids in chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). Agricultural Science Digest 15(1-2): 31-34. Cotton Res. Unit, C.R.S. Punjabrao Krishi Vidyapeeth, Akola-444 104, India

Mityko, J., A. Andrasfalvy, et al. (1995). Anther-culture response in different genotypes and F-1 hybrids of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Plant Breeding 114(1): 78-80. {a} Inst. Plant Sci., Agric. Biotechnol. Cent., P.O. Box 411, H-2101 Godollo, Hungary

Moon, B. W., J. U. Lim, et al. (1995). Effect of calcium compounds and CaCO-3 on mineral nutrients, plant growth and blossom-end rot of red pepper. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 36(3): 304-308. {a} Coseal Cent. Res. Inst., Kunsan 573-400, South Korea

Moscone, E. A., J. Loidl, et al. (1995). Analysis of active nucleolus organizing regions in Capsicum (Solanaceae) by silver staining. American Journal of Botany 82(2): 276-287. {a} Inst. Botany, Univ. Vienna, Rennweg 14, A-1030 Vienna, Austria

Muhyi, R. and P. W. Bosland (1995). Evaluation of Capsicum Germplasm for Sources of Resistance to Rhizoctonia solani. Hortscience 30(2): 341-342. {a} PetoSeed Co., 37437 State Hwy. 16, Woodland, CA 95695, USA

Murphy, J. F. and M. M. Kyle (1995). Alleviation of Restricted Systemic Spread of Pepper Mottle Potyvirus in Capsicum annuum vs. Avelar by Coinfection with a Cucumovirus. Phytopathology 85(5): 561-566. {a} Dep. Plant Pathol., Auburn Univ., Auburn, AL 36849, USA

Mythili, J. B. and P. Thomas (1995). Some factors influencing the in vitro establishment and callusing of anthers in capsicum (Capsicum annuum L. var grossum Sendt). Indian Journal of Plant Physiology 38(2): 126-130. {a} Tissue Culture Lab., Div. Biotechnol. Indian Inst. Horticultural Res. Hessaraghatta Lake, Bangalore-560-089, India

O, D. R. (1995). Report of a geminivirus disease complex associated with B-biotype of sweetpotato whitefly in Belize, Central America. Plant Disease 79(12): 1250. Hortic. Res. Int., Worthing Rd., Littlehampton BN17 6LP, UK

Ortega, R. G., E. C. Palazon, et al. (1995). Interactions in the pepper-Phytophthora capsici system. Plant Breeding 114(1): 74-77. {a} Serv. Invest. Agraria, D. G. A., Apartado 727, E-50080 Zaragoza, Spain

Pawade, S. B., M. B. Sontake, et al. (1995). Studies on correlation and path analysis for some characters in local chilli (Capsicum annum L.) types from Nagpur district. PKV Research Journal 19(1): 93-94. {a} Seed Certification Office, Amravati, India

Penuelas, J., C. Biel, et al. (1995). Growth, biomass allocation and phenology responses of pepper to elevated CO-2 concentrations and different water and nitrogen supply. Photosynthetica Prague 31(1): 91-99. {a} CREAF I Centre de Referencia d'Estudis Ambientals, Univ. Autonoma, Facultat de Ciencies, 08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain

Penuelas, J., C. Biel, et al. (1995). Detrimental effects of fluctuating high CO-2 concentrations on peppers. Photosynthetica Prague 31(3): 361-370. {a} CREAF Centre Referencia d'Estudis Ambientals, Univ. Autonoma, Fac. Ciencies, E-08193 Bellaterra, Spain

Plessi, M. (1995). Evaluation of content of organic acids, sugars and minerals in vegetables mostly consumed: Microwave cooking effects. Rivista di Scienza dell'Alimentazione 24(1): 23-33. Dip. Sci. Farm., Univ. Modena, Modena, Italy

Porporato, M., M. Pinna, et al. (1995). Pollination of sweet pepper in greenhouses by Bombus terrestris (L.) and Apis mellifera L. Apicoltore Moderno 86(3): 99-112. {a} Dep. Entomologia Zoologia Applicate all'Embiente "Carlo Vidano", Univ. Torino, Torino, Italy

Posch, A., D. B. B. M. Van, et al. (1995). Association of protein polymorphism among pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) inbred lines with agronomic performance of their crosses. Electrophoresis 16(5): 860-864. Technische Univ. Muenchen, Lehrstuhl Allgemeine Lebensmitteltechnol., D-85350 Freising-Weihenstephan, Germany

Pozueta, R. J., M. Klein, et al. (1995). Characterization of a family of genes encoding a fruit-specific wound-stimulated protein of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum): Identification of a new family of transposable elements. Plant Molecular Biology 28(6): 1011-1025. {a} Inst. Biol. Plantes, Univ. Louis Pasteur, 12 Rue du General Zimmer, 67084 Strasbourg Cedex, France

Pribela, A., J. Piry, et al. (1995). Bitterness of sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.): Part 1. Bitter compounds production during heat-treatment of sweet pepper. Nahrung 39(1): 83-89. {a} Slovak Technical Univ., Fac. Chem. Technol., Radlinskeho 9, SK 81237 Bratislava, Slovakia

Prince, J. P., V. K. Lackney, et al. (1995). A survey of DNA polymorphism within the genus Capsicum and the fingerprinting of pepper cultivars. Genome 38(2): 224-231. {a} US Dep. Agric., Plant Soil Nutr. Lab., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY 14853, USA

Purvis, A. C., R. L. Shewfelt, et al. (1995). Superoxide production by mitochondria isolated from green bell pepper fruit. Physiologia Plantarum 94(4): 743-749. {a} Dept. Hortic., Univ. Ga., Coastal Plain Experiment Station, Tifton, GA 31793, USA

Qin, X. and G. L. Rotino (1995). Chloroplast number in guard cells as ploidy indicator of in vitro-grown androgenic pepper plantlets. Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture 41(2): 145-149. {a} Inst. Horticulture, Acad. Liaoning Agric. Sci., Dong Ling Ma Guan Qiao, Shenyang 110161, China

Quezado, S. A. M. and C. A. Lopes (1995). Stability of the resistance to bacterial wilt of the sweet pepper 'MC-4' challenged with strains of Pseudomonas solanacearum. Fitopatologia Brasileira 20(4): 638-641. EMBRAPA/CNPH, C.P. 0218, 70359-970 Brasilia, DF, Brazil

Raccagni, A. A., F. Bardazzi, et al. (1995). Erythema-multiforme-like contact dermatitis due to capsicum. Contact Dermatitis 33(5): 353-354. Div. Dermatol., Ospedale G.B. Morgagni Forli, Piazza Solieri 1, 47100 Forli, Italy

Rahman, A. S. A., D. J. Huber, et al. (1995). Low-oxygen-induced poststorage suppression of bell pepper fruit respiration and mitochondrial oxidative activity. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 120(6): 1045-1049. {a} Horticultural Sci. Dep., PO Box 110690, Fifield Hall, Univ. Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-0690, USA

Rajarajeswari, N. V. L. and B. Satyanarayana (1995). Fungal incidence and fruit rot in chillies. Indian Journal of Plant Protection 23(1): 86-88. {a} Seed Testing Res. Project, A.P. Agric. Univ., Rajendranagar Hyderabad 500 030, India

Rincon, L., J. Saez, et al. (1995). Growth and nutrient absorption of sweet pepper crop under greenhouse. Investigacion Agraria Produccion y Proteccion Vegetales 10(1): 47-59. Dep. Riegos, Centro Investigacion Desarrollo Agroalimentario, 30150 La Alberca, Murcia, Spain

Rodov, V., Y. S. Ben, et al. (1995). Modified-humidity Packaging Reduces Decay of Harvested Red Bell Pepper Fruit. Hortscience 30(2): 299-302. Dep. Postharvest Sci. Fresh Product, Agric. Res. Organ.-Volcani Cent., PO Box 6, Bet-Dagan, Israel

Roggero, P., R. G. Milne, et al. (1995). First reports of eggplant mottled dwarf rhabdovirus in cucumber and in pepper. Plant Disease 79(3): 321. {a} Ist. Fitovirol. Applicata, CNR, Str. delle Cacce 73, I-10135 Torino, Italy

Salvi, B. R., S. N. Jadhav, et al. (1995). Response of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum) to irrigation and nitrogen. Indian Journal of Agronomy 40(3): 474-477. Central Experiment Station, Konkan Krishi Vidyapeeth, Wakawali, Maharashtra 415 711, India

Saracco, F., R. J. Bino, et al. (1995). Influence of priming-induced nuclear replication activity on storability of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) seed. Seed Science Research 5(1): 25-29. {a} DI. VA.P.R.A., Plant Breeding Seed Production, via P. Giuria 15, 10126, Turin, Italy

Sarmiento, C., H. Daood, et al. (1995). Effect of titanium ascorbate on the lipoxygenase pathway of tomato and red pepper seedlings. Journal of Plant Nutrition 18(6): 1291-1299. {a} Brassica Oilseeds Res. Dep., John Innes Cent., Colney, Norwich NR4 7UH, UK

Sato, M., T. Watanabe, et al. (1995). Root rot of melon caused by Nodulisporium melonis in Japan: 1. Occurrence, symptoms, isolation and pathogenicity. Annals of the Phytopathological Society of Japan 61(4): 325-329. Shizuoka Prefectural Agric. Exp. Stn., 678-1, Tomigaoka, Toyoda-chou, Iwata-gun, Shizuoka 438, Japan

Schantz, M. L., H. Schreiber, et al. (1995). Changes in ascorbate peroxidase activities during fruit ripening in Capsicum annuum. FEBS Letters 358(2): 149-152. {a} Inst. Biol. Moleculaire Plantes, C.N.R.S., Univ. Louis Pasteur, 12 Rue du General Zimmer, 67084 Strasbourg Cedex, France

Scheldeman, X., B. Meylemans, et al. (1995). Weed distribution in relation to pH and soil texture in the dry and intermediate lowland zones of Sri Lanka. Mededelingen Faculteit Landbouwkundige en Toegepaste Biologische Wetenschappen Universiteit Gent 60(2a): 235-242. Fac. Landbouwkundige Toegepaste Biol. Wetenschapen, Univ. Gent, Coupure links 652, B-9000 Gent, Belgium

Schuerger, A. C. and W. Hammer (1995). Effects of temperature on disease development of tomato mosaic virus in Capsicum annuum in hydroponic systems. Plant Disease 79(9): 880-885. Sci. Technol. Off., The Land Epcot, Walt Disney World Co., P.O. Box 10000, Lake Buena Vista, FL 32830, USA

Serrano, M., M. M. C. Martinez, et al. (1995). Endogenous levels of polyamines and abscisic acid in pepper fruits during growth and ripening. Physiologia Plantarum 95(1): 73-76. {a} Centro de Edafologia y Biologia Aplicada del Segura, Avda. de La Fama 1, E-30080 Murcia, Spain

Sharma, N. and M. Anis (1995). Effect of MMS on seed germination and quantitative characters in chili. Advances in Plant Sciences 8(1): 100-105. Genetics Lab., Dep. Botany, Aligarh Musllin Univ., Aligarh-202 002, India

Shibata, Y., K. Matsui, et al. (1995). Purification and properties of fatty acid hydroperoxide lyase from green bell pepper fruits. Plant and Cell Physiology 36(1): 147-156. {a} Dep. Biol. Chem., Fac. Agric., Yamaguchi Univ., Yamaguchi 753, Japan

Singh, R., R. P. Jangir, et al. (1995). Evaluation of herbicides for control of weeds in chilli (Capsicum annuum). Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 65(10): 723-726. {a} Agric. Res. Stn., Rajasthan Agric. Univ., Mandor 342 304, India

Stefanov, K. L., K. A. Seizova, et al. (1995). Effect of lead ions on lipids and antioxidant complex activity of Capsicum annuum L leaves, pericarp and seeds. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 67(2): 259-266. {a} Inst. Org. Chem., Cent. Phytochem., Bulgarian Acad. Sci., Sofia 1040, Bulgaria

Stoffella, P. J., S. J. Locascio, et al. (1995). Yield and fruit size stability differs among bell pepper cultivars. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 120(2): 325-328. {a} Agric. Res. and Educ. Cent., IFAS, Univ. Fla., Fort Pierce, FL 34945, USA

Subbarao, K. V., A. Chassot, et al. (1995). Genetic relationships and cross pathogenicities of Verticillium dahliae isolates from cauliflower and other crops. Phytopathology 85(10): 1105-1112. {a} Dep. Plant Pathol., Univ. Calif., Davis, c/o U.S. Agric. Res. Stn., Salinas, CA 93905, USA

Szasz, A., G. Nervo, et al. (1995). Screening for in vitro shoot-forming capacity of seedling explants in bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) genotypes and efficient plant regeneration using thidiazuron. Plant Cell Reports 14(10): 666-669. {a} Agric. Biotechnol. Cent., H-2101 Godollo, P.O. Box 411, Hungary

Taylor, A. G., S. S. Lee, et al. (1995). Amino acid leakage from aged vegetable seeds. Seed Science and Technology 23(1): 113-122. {a} Dep. Hortic. Sci., Cornell Univ., Geneve, NY 14456, USA

Testillano, P. S., B. Fadon, et al. (1995). Ultrastructural localization of the polysaccharidic component during the sporoderm ontogeny of the pollen grain of Scilla peruviana (Liliaceae) and Capsicum annuum (Solanaceae). Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 85(1-2): 53-62. Cent. Investigaciones Biol., CSIC, Velazquez 144, 28006 Madrid, Spain

Testillano, P. S., M. P. Gonzalez, et al. (1995). The immunolocalization of nuclear antigens during the pollen developmental program and the induction of pollen embryogenesis. Experimental Cell Research 221(1): 41-54. {a} Lab. Nuclear Organization during Plant Dev., Cent. Invest. Biol., CSIC, Velazquez 144, E-28006 Madrid, Spain

Thom, E. and H. E. Neuhaus (1995). Oxidation of imported of endogenous carbohydrates by isolated chloroplasts from green pepper fruits. Plant Physiology Rockville 109(4): 1421-1426. {a} Pflanzenphysiol., FB 5 Biol./Chem., Univ. Osnabrueck, D-49069 Osnabrueck, Germany

Thomas, S. H., L. W. Murray, et al. (1995). Relationship of preplant population densities of Meloidogyne incognita to damage in three Chile pepper cultivars. Plant Disease 79(6): 557-559. {a} Dep. Entomol. Plant Pathol. Weed Sci., New Nexico State Univ., Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA

Tsai, J. H., B. Yue, et al. (1995). Effect of host plant and temperature on growth and reproduction of Thrips palmi (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Environmental Entomology 24(6): 1598-1603. {a} Fort Lauderdale Res. Education Center, Inst. Food Agric. Sci., Univ. Fla., Fort Lauderdale, FL 33314, USA

Uchida, J. Y., M. Aragaki, et al. (1995). First report of Leveillula taurica in Hawaii. Plant Disease 79(9): 966. {a} Dep. Plant Pathol., Univ. Hawaii, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA

Udayagiri, S. and C. E. Mason (1995). Host plant constituents as oviposition stimulants for a generalist herbivore: European corn borer. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 76(1): 59-65. Dep. Entomol. Applied Ecology, Univ. Delaware, 248 Townsend Hall, Newark, DR 19717-1303, USA

Valverde, R. A., L. L. Black, et al. (1995). A comovirus affecting tabasco pepper in Central America. Plant Disease 79(4): 421-423. Dep. Plant Pathol. Crop Physiol., La. Agric. Exp. Stn., La. State Univ. Agric. Cent., Baton Rouge, LA 70803-7511, USA

Van, R. S. M., J. P. Roozen, et al. (1995). Changes in flavour release from rehydrated diced bell peppers (Capsicum annuum) by artificial saliva components in three mouth model systems. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 67(2): 189-196. {a} Dep. Food Sci., Wageningen Agric. Univ., P.O. Box 8129, NL-6700 EV Wageningen, Netherlands

Whitaker, B. D. (1995). Lipid changes in mature-green bell pepper fruit during chilling at 2 degree C and after transfer to 20 degree C subsequent to chilling. Physiologia Plantarum 93(4): 683-688. Horticultural Crops Quality Lab., Beltsville Agric. Res. Cent., ARS, USDa, Beltsville, MD 20705-2350, USA

Wiedenfeld, B., L. Brandenberger, et al. (1995). Pepper fertilization practices in the Lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas. Subtropical Plant Science 47: 59-64. TAES, TAEX, USDA-ARS, Texas A and M Univ. Res. Extension Cent., Weslaco, TX 78596, USA

Yang, S. G., K. J. Choi, et al. (1995). Effects of ionic strength of nutrient solution on the early growth and the mineral composition of xylem sap in pepper plant. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 36(3): 299-303. {a} Chonnam Provincial R.D.A., Naju 523-830, South Korea

Alcantara, T. P. and P. W. Bosland (1994). An inexpensive disease screening technique for foliar blight of Chile pepper seedlings. Hortscience 29(10): 1182-1183. Dep. Agron. and Horticulture, Box 30003, N.M. State Univ., Las Cruces, NM 88003-0003, USA

Aloni, B., L. Karni, et al. (1994). The effect of nitrogen fertilization and shading on the incidence of "colour spots" in sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum) fruit. Journal of Horticultural Science 69(4): 767-773. Dep. Vet. Crops, Inst. Field Garden Crops, Volcani Cent., Agric. Res. Organ., Bet Dagan 50250, Israel

Aloni, B., L. Karni, et al. (1994). The susceptibility of pepper (Capsicum annuum) to heat induced flower abscission: Possible involvement of ethylene. Journal of Horticultural Science 69(5): 923-928. {a} Dep. Vet. Crops, Inst. Field and Garden Crops, Volcani Cent., Agric. Res. Org., Bet-Dagan, Israel

Alvino, A., M. Centritto, et al. (1994). Photosynthesis response of sunlit and shade pepper (Capsicum annuum) leaves at different positions in the canopy under two water regimes. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology 21(3): 377-391. {a} Dip. Sci. Agron. Genet. Veg., Univ. Federico II, via Universita 100, I-80055 Portici Naples, Italy

Anderson, J. A. (1994). Production of methanol from heat-stressed pepper and corn leaf disks. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 119(3): 468-472. Dep. Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Okla. State Univ., Stillwater, OK 74078-0511, USA

Asiegbu, J. E. and A. O. Onugua (1994). Effects of seed-priming with different chemicals on the germination of African spinach and Nsukka yellow pepper seeds. Nigerian Journal of Botany 7: 63-68. Dep. Crop Sci., Univ. Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria

Banaras, M., N. K. Lownds, et al. (1994). Relationship of physical properties to postharvest water loss in pepper fruits (Capsicum annuum L.). Pakistan Journal of Botany 26(2): 321-326. {a} Veg. Crops Res. Programme, Natl. Agric. Res. Cent., Park Road, Islamabad, Pakistan

Basak, A. B. (1994). A comparative study on dry weight loss due to major fruit rot diseases of chilli. Chittagong University Studies Part II Science 18(1): 129-131. Dep. Bot., Univ. Chittagong, Chittagong, Bangladesh

Basak, A. B. (1994). Mycoflora associated with chilli seeds collected from Bogra district. Chittagong University Studies Part II Science 18(1): 121-123. Dep. Bot., Univ. Chittagong, Chittagong, Bangladesh

Basak, A. B., G. A. Fakir, et al. (1994). Studies on the prevalence of six major fruit rot diseases of chilli at different stages of fruit development in Chittagong district. Chittagong University Studies Part II Science 18(1): 125-128. {a} Dep. Bot., Univ. Chittagong, Chittagong, Bangladesh

Basak, A. B., G. A. Fakir, et al. (1994). Histopathology of Alternaria infected chilli seeds. Bangladesh Journal of Microbiology 11(1): 37-41. {a} Dep. Botany, Univ. Chittagong, Khulna, Bangladesh

Benavente, J., A. Munoz, et al. (1994). Ionic permeabilities of different isolated fruit cuticles calculated by conductivity and membrane potential measurements. Zeitschrift fuer Naturforschung Section C Biosciences 49(9-10): 615-618. {a} Dep. Fisica Aplicada, Fac. Ciencias, Univ. Malaga, E-29071 Malaga, Spain

Bernal, M. A., J. Diaz, et al. (1994). Peroxidase isoenzyme gradients in Capsicum annuum leaves and their expression in vegetative and flowering plants. Agronomie Paris 14(3): 205-210. {a} Dep. Plant Biol., Univ. Murcia, E 30100 Murcia, Spain

Bernal, M. A., D. C. F. Merino, et al. (1994). Histochemical localization of peroxidase in Capsicum fruits. Lebensmittel Wissenschaft and Technologie 27(2): 197-198. {a} Dep. Plant Biol., Univ. Murcia, E-30100 Murcia, Spain

Bertram, L. and P. Karlsen (1994). A comparison study on stem elongation of several greenhouse plants. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 59(3-4): 265-274. {a} Dip. Biol. Piante Agrarie, Sezione Orticoltura Floricoltura, Univ. Pisa, Viale delle Piagge 23, 56124 Pisa, Italy

Boiteux, L. S. and A. A. C. De (1994). Inheritance of a resistance specific to tomato spotted wilt Tospovirus in Capsicum chinense 'PI 159236'. Euphytica 75(1-2): 139-142. Cent. Nac. Pesquisa Hortalicas, EMBRAPA C.P. 0218, 70359-970 Brasilia, Brazil

Bosland, P. W. and M. M. Gonzalez (1994). 'NuMex Mirasol' chile. Hortscience 29(9): 1091. Dep. Agron. and Horticulture, N.M. State Univ., Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA

Bosland, P. W., J. Iglesias, et al. (1994). 'NuMex Centennial' and 'NuMex Twilight' ornamental chiles. Hortscience 29(9): 1090. Dep. Agron. and Horticulture, N.M. State Univ., Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA

Bouvier, F., P. Hugueney, et al. (1994). Xanthophyll biosynthesis in chromoplasts: Isolation and molecular cloning of an enzyme catalyzing the conversion of 5,6-epoxycarotenoid into ketocarotenoid. Plant Journal 6(1): 45-54. {a} Institut Biologie Moleculaire Plantes CNRS, Universite Louis Pasteur, 12 rue du General Zimmer, 67084 Strasbourg, France

Buonauria, R. and M. Scortichini (1994). Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae on pepper seedlings in Italy. Plant Pathology Oxford 43(1): 216-219. {a} Ist. Patol. Veg., Fac. Agrar., Borgo XX Giugno 74, 06111 Perugia, Italy

Buonaurio, R., V. M. Stravato, et al. (1994). Characterization of Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria from Capsicum annuum L. in Italy. Plant Disease 78(3): 296-299. {a} Ist. Patol. Veg., Univ. Perugia, Borgo XX Giugno, 74, 06100 Perugia, Italy

Candela, M. E., R. Munoz, et al. (1994). Isoperoxidase involvement in the resistance of Capsicum annuum to infection by cucumber mosaic virus. Journal of Plant Physiology 143(2): 213-217. {a} Dep. Plant Biol., Fac. Biol., Univ. Murcia, Campus de Espinardo, 30100 Murcia, Spain

Carballo, S. J., S. M. Blankenship, et al. (1994). Drip fertigation with nitrogen and potassium and postharvest susceptibility to bacterial soft rot of bell peppers. Journal of Plant Nutrition 17(7): 1175-1191. {a} Estacion Exp. Las Brujas, INIA, Ruta 48- km. 10- Rincon del Colorado C.P 90.200-C.C. 33085 Canelones, Uruguay

Carvajal, M., S. F. Martinez, et al. (1994). Effect of Ti(IV) on some indicators of physiological activity in Capsicum annuum, L. Journal of Horticultural Science 69(3): 427-432. {a} Centro Edafologia Biologia Aplicada Segura, P.O. Box 4195, 30080 Murcia, Spain

Carvajal, M., S. F. Martinez, et al. (1994). Effect of titanium (IV) application on some enzymatic activities in several developing stages of red pepper plants. Journal of Plant Nutrition 17(2-3): 243-253. {a} CSIC, CEBAS, P.O. Box 4194, 30080 Murcia, Spain

Chen, A., P. A. Kroon, et al. (1994). Isoprenyl diphosphate synthases: Protein sequence comparisons, a phylogenetic tree, and predictions of secondary structure. Protein Science 3(4): 600-607. {a} Dep. Chem., Univ. Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA

Choe, J. S., Y. C. Um, et al. (1994). Effects of night temperature and nursery period on the quality of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) seedlings. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 35(1): 1-11. {a} Pusan Branch, Horticultural Exp. Station, 616-300, South Korea

Choi, Y. H., J. W. Cheong, et al. (1994). Studies on the soil temperature and training method for high yield of green pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) in vinyl house. RDA Journal of Agricultural Science Horticulture 36(2): 405-412. Busan Br., Hortic. Experiment Station, RDA, Busan, South Korea

Christopher, T. and M. V. Rajam (1994). In vitro clonal propagation of Capsicum spp. Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture 38(1): 25-29. Plant Genetic Manipulation Group, Dep. Genetics, Univ. Delhi, South Campus, Benito Juarez Road, New Delhi-110021, India

Cooksey, J. R., B. A. Kahn, et al. (1994). Plant morphology and yield of paprika pepper in response to method of stand establishment. Hortscience 29(11): 1282-1284. {a} Dep. Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Okla. State Univ., Stillwater, OK 74078-0511, USA

Cooksey, J. R., B. A. Kahn, et al. (1994). Calcium and ethephon effects on paprika pepper fruit retention and fruit color development. Hortscience 29(7): 792-794. {a} Dep. Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Okla. State Univ., Stillwater, OK 74078-0511, USA

Csizinszky, A. A. (1994). Yield response of bell pepper and tomato to controlled-release fertilizers on sand. Journal of Plant Nutrition 17(9): 1535-1549. IFAS, Univ. Florida, Gulf Coast Res. Education Cent., 5007 60th St. East, Bradenton, FL 34203, USA

Daniell, I. R. and C. L. Falk (1994). Economic comparison of phytophthora root rot control methods. Crop Protection 13(5): 331-336. {a} Dep. Agric. Economics Agric. Business, New Mexico State Univ., Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA

De, D. M. and P. Chiavazza (1994). Rapid hydrogen peroxide release in cell suspensions of Capsicum spp. elicited by fungal preparations. Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology 48(1): 45-54. {a} Dep. Di.Va.P.R.A./Lab. Biotecnol. In Vitro delle Piante Coltivate, Univ. Torino, Via P. Giuria 15, 10126 Torino, Italy

Decoteau, D. R. and H. A. H. Graham (1994). Plant spatial arrangement affects growth, yield, and pod distribution of cayenne peppers. Hortscience 29(3): 149-151. {a} Dep. Hortic., Poole Agric. Cent., Box 340375, Clemson Univ., Clemson, SC 29634-0375, USA

Del, S. S. D. M. and A. N. Ochoa (1994). PEG-tolerant cell clones of chili pepper: Growth, osmotic potentials and solute accumulation. Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture 37(1): 1-8. {a} Dep. Ingenieria Genetica Plantas, Centro Investigacion y Estudios Avanzados del IPN-Unidad Irapuato, Apartado Postal 629, 36,500-Irapuato, Gto., Mexico

Deruere, J., F. Bouvier, et al. (1994). Structure and expression of two plant genes encoding chromoplast-specific proteins: Occurrence of partially spliced transcripts. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 199(3): 1144-1150. {a} Inst. Biologie Mol. des Plantes du C.N.R.S. Universite Louis Pasteur, 67084 Strasbourg, France

Diaz, J., A. Bernal, et al. (1994). Changes in shikimate dehydrogenase activity during the development of pepper plants (Capsicum annuum L.). Ontogenez 25(1): 63-70. Dep. Anim. Plant Biol., Fac. Sci., Univ. La Coruna, La Zapateira s/n, 15071 La Coruna, Spain

Dogimont, C., A. M. Daubeze, et al. (1994). Expression of resistance to CMV migration in pepper seedlings. Journal of Phytopathology Berlin 141(2): 209-216. INRA, Station d'Amelioration des Plantes Maraicheres, BP 94, 84143 Montfavet Cedex, France

Dufault, R. J. and J. R. Schultheis (1994). Bell pepper seedling growth and yield following pretransplant nutritional conditioning. Hortscience 29(9): 999-1001. {a} Coastal Res. and Educ. Cent., Dep. Horticulture, Clemson Univ., 2865 Savannah Highway, Charleston, SC 29414, USA

El, G. A., J. Arul, et al. (1994). Ultrastructural and cytochemical aspects of the effect of chitosan on decay of bell pepper fruit. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 44(6): 417-432. {a} USDA-ARS Appalachian Fruit Res. Station, 45 Wilthsire Rd., Kearneysville, WV 25430, USA

Faiz, U. H. M. K. and M. Jan (1994). Isolation techniques for chilies root rot pathogen (s). Sarhad Journal of Agriculture 10(5): 581-587.

Fan, Y. and F. L. Petitt (1994). Biological control of broad mite, Polyphagotarsonemus latus (Banks), by Neoseiulus barkeri Hughes on pepper. Biological Control 4(4): 390-395. Land, EPCOT Center, Walt Disney World Co., Lake Buena Vista, FL 32830, USA

Fierreo, A., N. Tremblay, et al. (1994). Supplemental carbon dioxide and light improved tomato and pepper seedling growth and yield. Hortscience 29(3): 152-154. {a} Agric. Canada Res. Station, 430 Gouin Blvd., Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu, PQ J3B 3E6, Canada

Filella, I. and J. Penuelas (1994). The red edge position and shape as indicators of plant chlorophyll content, biomass and hydric status. International Journal of Remote Sensing 15(7): 1459-1470. Inst. Recerca Tecnologia Agroalimentaires, Carretera Cabrils s/n, 08348 Cabrils, Spain

Fiume, F. (1994). Evaluation of some fungicides for control of powdery mildew on sweet pepper plants in protected cultivations. Mededelingen Faculteit Landbouwkundige en Toegepaste Biologische Wetenschappen Universiteit Gent 59(3a): 1149-1158. Res. Inst. Vegetable Crops, Biology Physiology Plant Protection Section, Via Cavalleggeri 25, I-84098 Pontecagnano, Italy

Fletcher, J. T. (1994). Fusarium stem and fruit rot of sweet peppers in the glasshouse. Plant Pathology Oxford 43(1): 225-227. ADAS, Olantigh Road, Wye, Ashford, Kent N25 5EL, UK

Gera, A., J. M. Tostado, et al. (1994). Association of the inhibitor of virus replication with resistance mechanisms in pepper cultivars. Phytoparasitica 22(3): 219-227. {a} Dep. Virology, ARO, Volcani Cent., Bet Dagan 50250, Israel

Harris, A. R., D. A. Schisler, et al. (1994). Soil bacteria selected for suppression of Rhizoctonia solani, and growth promotion, in bedding plants. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 26(9): 1249-1255. {a} CSIRO Div. Soils, Private Bag No. 2, Glen Osmond, SA 5064, Australia

Harris, A. R., D. A. Schisler, et al. (1994). Suppression of damping-off caused by Rhizoctonia solani, and growth promotion, in bedding plants by binucleate Rhizoctonia spp. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 26(2): 263-268. {a} CSIRO Division Soils, Private Bag No. 2, Glen Osmond, SA 5064, Australia

Harris, A. R., D. A. Schisler, et al. (1994). Bacteria suppress damping-off caused by Pythium ultimum var. sporangiiferum, and promote growth, in bedding plants. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 26(10): 1431-1437. {a} CSIRO Div. Soils, Private Bag No. 2, Glen Osmond, SA 5064, Australia

Hoshino, T., M. Chida, et al. (1994). Phytoalexin induction in green pepper cell cultures treated with arachidonic acid. Phytochemistry Oxford 36(6): 1417-1419. {a} Hokkaido Natl. Agricultural Stn., Hitsujigaoka, Toyohira-ku, Sapporo 062, Japan

Hoshino, T., S. Kawaii, et al. (1994). Two-dimensional analysis of intracellular calcium ion in etiolated seedling of green pepper (Capsicum annuum) during elicitation. Cytologia Tokyo 59(2): 249-251. {a} Hokkaido Natl. Industrial Res. Inst., 2-17-2-1 Tsukisamu-Higashi, Toyohira-ku, Sapporo 062, Japan

Houlne, G., M. L. Schantz, et al. (1994). A chromoplast-specific protein in Capsicum annuum: Characterization and expression of the corresponding gene. Current Genetics 26(5-6): 524-527. {a} Inst. Biol. Moleculaire Plantes, 12 rue de General Zimmer, F-67083 Strasbourg Cedex, France

Howard, L. R., R. T. Smith, et al. (1994). Provitamin A and ascorbic acid content of fresh pepper cultivars (Capsicum annuum) and processed jalapenos. Journal of Food Science 59(2): 362-365. {a} Dep. Horticultural Sciences, Texas A and M Univ., College Station, TX 77843-2133, USA

Hwang, B. K., S. J. Ahn, et al. (1994). Production, purification, and antifungal activity of the antibiotic nucleoside, tubercidin, produced by Streptomyces violaceoniger. Canadian Journal of Botany 72(4): 480-485. {a} Dep. Agric. Biol., Korea Univ., Seoul 136-701, Korea

Irmaileh, B. E. A. (1994). Nitrogen reduces branched broomrape (Orobanche ramosa) seed germination. Weed Science 42(1): 57-60. Dep. Plant Prot., Univ. Jordan, Amman, Jordan

Jarvis, W. R., S. D. Barrie, et al. (1994). Nectria haematococca as a stem and fruit pathogen of sweet pepper in the greenhouse. Plant Disease 78(9): 926. {a} Agric. Can., Res. Stn., Harrow, ON N0R 1G0, Canada

Jarvis, W. R., S. K. Khosla, et al. (1994). Fusarium stem and fruit rot of sweet pepper in Ontario greenhouses. Canadian Plant Disease Survey 74(2): 131-134. {a} Agricutlure Agri-Food Canada, Harrow Res. Centre, Harrow, ON N0R 1G0, Canada

Jeong, C. S., K. C. Yoo, et al. (1994). Effects of CO-2 enrichment on net photosynthesis in Capsicum annuum L. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 35(6): 581-586. {a} Dep. Horticulture, Kangwon National Univ., Chuncheon 200-701, South Korea

Jeong, Y. O., J. L. Cho, et al. (1994). Priming effect of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) seeds as affected by aging and growth regulators treatments. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 35(5): 407-414. Dep. Horticulture, Gyeongsang Natl. Univ., Chinju 660-71, South Korea

Jindal, K. K., S. K. Gupta, et al. (1994). Studies on germination, vigour and microflora of bell pepper seeds from healthy and diseased fruits. Indian Journal of Mycology and Plant Pathology 24(3): 227-228. Dep. Plant Pathol., Dr. Y.S. Parmar Univ. Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan-173 230, HP, India

John, A. T. and S. Abraham (1994). Cytological abnormalities induced by red pepper in mouse bone marrow cells in vivo. Caryologia 47(1): 53-58. Dep. Botany, Univ. Kerala, Kariavattom, Thiruvananthapuram, India

Jung, H. B. and T. Ito (1994). Effects of day temperature and ammonium-N addition to the nutrient solution on the growth and yield of pepper plants grown in hydroponics. Environment Control in Biology 32(1): 41-46. Fac. Hortic., Chiba Univ., Matsudo 271, Japan

Katimon, A. and Z. A. Idris (1994). Crop evapotranspiration of chilli in the tropics. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 25(3-4): 351-359. Agric. Eng. Div., Malaysian Agric. Res. and Dev. Inst., GPO 12301, 50774 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Kay, S. H., D. W. Monks, et al. (1994). Sensitivity of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) and vegetable crop seedlings to fluridone in irrigation water. Weed Technology 8(2): 250-257. Dep. Crop Sci. Hortic Sci., North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, NC 27695, USA

Khan, A. A. (1994). Induction of dormancy in nondormant seeds. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 119(3): 408-413. Dep. Horticultural Sci., N.Y. State Agric. Exp. Station, Cornell Univ., Geneva, NY 14456, USA

Kim, H. K., Y. Song, et al. (1994). Water sorption characteristics of dried red peppers (Capsicum annum L.). International Journal of Food Science and Technology 29(3): 339-345. {a} Dep. Food Sci. Cook Coll., New Jersey Agric. Exp. Stn., Paper Number D10 117-1-94, Rutgers Univ., New Brunswick, NJ 08903, USA

Kim, Y. J. and B. K. Hwang (1994). Differential accumulation of beta-1,3-glucanase and chitinase isoforms in pepper stems infected by compatible and incompatible isolates of Phytophthora capsici. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 45(3): 195-209. Dep. Agric. Biol., Korea Univ., Seoul 136-701, South Korea

Lakshmi, N., P. Nalini, et al. (1994). Cytogenetical studies on some auto and asynaptic triploids obtained in an intervarietal cross male sterile times x206 of Capsicum annuum L. Proceedings of the Indian National Science Academy Part B Biological Sciences 60(2): 151-156. Dep. Botany, Nagarjuna Univ., Nagarjuna Nagar, Guntur 522 510, India

Lanini, W. T. and S. M. Le (1994). Weed control economics in bell pepper (Capsicum annuum) with napropamide and hand weeding. Weed Technology 8(3): 530-535. {a} Ext. Weed Ecol., Div. Biol. Sci., Sect. Plant Biol., Univ. Calif., Davis, CA 95616, USA

Lanteri, S., F. Saracco, et al. (1994). The effect of priming on nuclear replication activity and germination of pepper (Capsicum annuum) and tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) seeds. Seed Science Research 4(2): 81-87. {a} CPRO-DLO Centre Plant Breeding Reproduction Research, P.O. Box 16, 6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands

Latimer, J. G. (1994). Pepper transplants are excessively damaged by brushing. Hortscience 29(9): 1002-1003. Dep. Horticulture, Ga. Exp. Stn., Univ. Ga., Griffin, GA 30223-1797, USA

Le, R. M., C. Kerlan, et al. (1994). Biological characterisation of various geographical isolates of potato virus Y inducing superficial necrosis on potato tubers. Plant Pathology Oxford 43(1): 138-144. INRA, Stn. Pathol. Veg., BP 29, 35650 Le Rheu, France

Lee, S. S., A. H. Eom, et al. (1994). Factors related to the growth of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in the plant roots. Korean Journal of Mycology 22(2): 160-171. {a} Grad. Sch., Korea Natl. Univ. Educ., Chung Won Kun, Chung Puk, 363-791, South Korea

Leskovar, D. I. and R. R. Heineman (1994). Greenhouse irrigation systems affect growth of 'TAM-mild Jalapeno-1' pepper seedlings. Hortscience 29(12): 1470-1474. Dep. Horticultural Sci., Tex. Agric. Exp. Stn., Tex. A and M Univ., 1619 Garner Field Road, Uvalde, TX 78801, USA

Liquido, N. J., E. J. Harris, et al. (1994). Ecology of Bactrocera latifrons (Diptera: Tephritidae) populations: Host plants, natural enemies, distribution, and abundance. Annals of the Entomological Society of America 87(1): 71-84. Tropical Fruit and Veg. Res. Lab., USDA-ARS, Biocontrol Biol. and Field Operations Res. Unit, P.O. Box 4459, Hilo, HI 96720, USA

Liu, T. X. and R. D. Oetting (1994). Oviposition preference of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) on eight species of greenhouse-grown plants. Journal of Agricultural Entomology 11(2): 177-179. {a} Southwest Res. and Education Cent., Univ. Florida/IFAS, Immokalee, FL 33934, USA

Locascio, S. J. and W. M. Stall (1994). Bell pepper yield as influenced by plant spacing and row arrangement. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 119(5): 899-902. Horticultural Sci. Dep., Inst. Food Agric. Sci., Univ. Fla., Gainesville, FL 32611, USA

Lownds, N. K., M. Banaras, et al. (1994). Postharvest water loss and storage quality of nine pepper (Capsicum) cultivars. Hortscience 29(3): 191-193. Dep. Agron. and Hortic., New Mexico State Univ., Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA

Luning, P. A., R. T. De, et al. (1994). Gas chromatography, mass spectrometry, and sniffing port analyses of volatile compounds of fresh bell peppers (Capsicum annuum) at different ripening stages. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 42(4): 977-983. {a} Agrotechnol. Research Inst., P.O. Box 17, 6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands

Luning, P. A., D. V. D. V. R. Van, et al. (1994). Combined instrumental and sensory evaluation of flavor of fresh bell peppers (Capsicum annuum) harvested at three maturation stages. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 42(12): 2855-2861. {a} Agrotechnol. Res. Inst., PO Box 17, 6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands

Lurie, S., R. Ronen, et al. (1994). Effects of paclobutrazol and chilling temperatures on lipids, antioxidants and ATPase activity of plasma membrane isolated from green bell pepper fruits. Physiologia Plantarum 91(4): 593-598. {a} Dep. Postharvest Sci., Volcani Cent., ARO, POB 6, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel

Lurie, S., R. Ronen, et al. (1994). Determining chilling injury induction in green peppers using nondestructive pulse amplitude modulated (PAM) fluorometry. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 119(1): 59-62. Dep. Fruit Veg. Storage, Volcani Cent., Agric. Res. Organization, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel

Manjunath, B. L., P. K. Mishra, et al. (1994). Water requirement of vegetables in a dryland watershed. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 64(12): 845-846. {a} ICAR Research Complex Goa, Goa 403 402, India

Masood, A., J. V. V. Dogra, et al. (1994). The influence of colouring and pungent agents of red Chilli (Capsicum annum) on growth and aflatoxin production by Aspergillus flavus. Letters in Applied Microbiology 18(4): 184-186. {a} Univ. Dep. Bot., Bhagalpur Univ., Bhagalpur-812 007, India

Maynard, A. A. (1994). Sustained vegetable production for three years using composted animal manures. Compost Science and Utilization 2(1): 88-96. Dep. Soil Water, Connecticut Agric. Experiment Station, New Haven, CT, USA

Mena, G. L., C. I. Munoz, et al. (1994). Variation in cutinase, esterase, and chromosome patterns in nop mutants of a transformed pathogenic strain of Phytophthora capsici. Phytopathology 84(5): 502-508. Dep. Ingenieria Genetica Plantas, CINVESTAV, Unidad Irapuato, Apartado Postal 629, 26500 Irapuato, Gto, Mexico

Mende, P., M. Siddiqi, et al. (1994). Identification of nitrophenols as nitrosation products from capsaicin and red chillies. Cancer Letters 83(1-2): 277-282. {a} Dep. Environmental Carcinogess, German Cancer Res. Center Heidelberg, Germany

Mercado, J. A., M. R. Fernandez, et al. (1994). In-vitro germination of pepper pollen in liquid medium. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 57(4): 273-281. {a} Dep. de Biol. Vegetal, Universidad de Malaga, 29071 Malaga, Spain

Miller, S. A., R. G. Bhat, et al. (1994). Detection of Phytophthora capsici in pepper and cucurbit crops in Ohio with two commercial immunoassay kits. Plant Disease 78(11): 1042-1046. {a} Dep. Plant Pathol., Ohio State Univ., Ohio Agric. Research Development Center, Wooster, OH 44691, USA

Minguez, M. M. I. and M. D. Hornero (1994). Comparative study of the effect of paprika processing on the carotenoids in peppers (Capsicum annuum) of the Bola and Agridulce varieties. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 42(7): 1555-1560. {a} Dep. Biotecnol. Alimentos, Inst. de la Grasa y sus Derivados, Avenida Padre Garcia Tejero 4, 41012 Sevilla, Spain

Minguez, M. M. I. and M. D. Hornero (1994). Changes in carotenoid esterification during the fruit ripening of Capsicum annuum Cv. Bola. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 42(3): 640-644. {a} Inst. Grasa Derivados, Ave. Padre Garcia Tejero 4, 41012 Sevilla, Spain

Minguez, M. M. I. and M. D. Hornero (1994). Formation and transformation of pigments during the fruit ripening of Capsicum annuum cv. Bola and Agridulce. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 42(1): 38-44. {a} Unidad Estructural de Biotecnologia de Alimentos, Instituto de la Grasa y sus Derivados, Avenida Padre Garcia Tejero 4, 41012 Sevilla, Spain

Minguez, M. M. I., G. M. Jaren, et al. (1994). Influence of the industrial drying processes of pepper fruits (Capsicum annuum Cv. Bola) for paprika on the carotenoid content. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 42(5): 1190-1193. {a} U.E. Biotecnologia de Alimentos, Instituto Grasa Derivados, Avenida Padre Garcia Tejero 4, Sevilla 41012, Spain

Muro, J., C. Lamsfus, et al. (1994). The effect of foliar area reduction on sweet pepper marketable yield. Investigacion Agraria Produccion y Proteccion Vegetales 9(1): 53-62. {a} Dpto. Produccion Agraria, Univ. Publica Navarra, 31006 Pamplona, Spain

Murphy, J. F. and M. M. Kyle (1994). Isolation and viral infection of Capsicum leaf protoplasts. Plant Cell Reports 13(7): 397-400. {a} Dep. Plant Breed. Biometry, Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY 14853, USA

Naidu, L. G. K., M. E. Raja, et al. (1994). Intercrop-induced potassium and zinc deficiency in mango (Mangifera indica). Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 64(1): 35-37. {a} Regional Cent. Natl. Bureau Soil Survey Land Use Planning, Bangalore, Karnataka 560 024, India

Natsuaki, T., W. Q. Wang, et al. (1994). Characterization of chrysanthemum mild mottle virus isolates from sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum) and petunia (Petunia X hybrida). Bulletin of the College of Agriculture Utsunomiya University 15(3): 11-19.

Nederhoff, E. M. and J. G. Vegter (1994). Canopy photosynthesis of tomato, cucumber and sweet pepper in greenhouses: Measurements compared to models. Annals of Botany London 73(4): 421-427. Glasshouse Crops Res. Stn., P.O. Box 8, 2670 AA Naaldwijk, Netherlands

Nederhoff, E. M. and J. G. Vegter (1994). Photosynthesis of stands of tomato, cucumber and sweet pepper measured in greenhouses under various CO-2-concentrations. Annals of Botany London 73(4): 353-361. Glasshouse Crops Res. Stn., P.O. Box 8, 2670 AA Naaldwijk, Netherlands

Noji, M., I. Murakoshi, et al. (1994). Molecular cloning of a cysteine synthase cDNA from Citrullus vulgaris (watermelon) by genetic complementation in an Escherichia coli Cys- auxotroph. Molecular and General Genetics 244(1): 57-66. {a} Fac. Pharm. Sci., Chiba Univ., Yayoi, 1-33, Inage, Chiba 263, Japan

O, G. L. W. and E. Charlemange (1994). Comparison of bacterial growth and activity of glucanase and chitinase in pepper leaf and flower tissue infected with Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 45(3): 181-188. Dep. Biol., Univ. West Indies, PO Box 64, Bridgetown, Barbados

Olsen, J. K. and D. J. Lyons (1994). Petiole sap nitrate is better than total nitrogen in dried leaf for indicating nitrogen status and yield responsiveness of capsicum in subtropical Australia. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 34(6): 835-843. {a} Queensland Dep. Primary Industries, Bundaberg Res. Stn., MS 108 Ashfield Rd., Bundaberg, QLD 4670, Australia

Pae, D. H., J. Y. Yoon, et al. (1994). Pathotype distribution of Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria on pepper (Capsicum annuum) in Korea and cross-protection between the pathotypes. Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science 35(2): 126-130. Hortic. Exp. Station, Suwon 441-440, South Korea

Petitt, F. L., C. A. Loader, et al. (1994). Reduction of nitrogen concentration in the hydroponic solution on population growth rate of the aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae) Aphis gossypii on cucumber and Myzus persicae on pepper. Environmental Entomology 23(4): 930-936. The Land, Epcot, Lake Buena Vista, FL 32830, USA

Pivot, V., M. Bruneteau, et al. (1994). Isolation, characterization and biological activity of inositol sphingophospholipids from Phytophthora capsici. Lipids 29(1): 21-25. {a} Laboratoire de Biochimie Microbienne, Universite Claude Bernard, Lyon 1, F-69622 Villeurbanne Cedex, France

Posch, A., D. B. B. M. Van, et al. (1994). Polymorphism of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) seed proteins studied by two-dimensional electrophoresis with immobilized pH gradients: Methodical and genetic aspects. Electrophoresis 15(2): 297-304. {a} Lehrstuhl Allgemeine Lebensmitteltechnologie, Technische Univ. Muenchen, D-85350 Freising-Weinhenstephan, Germany

Pradeep, K. U. and P. Geervani (1994). Influence of spices on protein utilisation of winged bean (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus) and horsegram (Dolichos biflorus). Plant Foods for Human Nutrition Dordrecht 46(3): 187-193. {a} Postgrad. Res. Cent., Fac. Home Sci., A.P. Agric. Univ., Hyderabad-30, India

Qazi, S. H. A. and S. Hasnain (1994). Transformation and auxin independent growth of Brassica oleracea Calli mediated by salt tolerant oncogenic Agrobacterium tumefaciens strains. Pakistan Journal of Zoology 26(4): 293-300. Botany Dep. Punjab Univ., Quaid-e-Azam Campus, Lahore-54590, Pakistan

Rajarajeswari, N. V. L. and B. Satyanarayana (1994). Control of seed-borne fungi in chillies. Indian Journal of Plant Protection 22(1): 115-116. Andhra Pradesh Agric. Univ., Rajendranagar, Hyderabad 500 030, Andhra Pradesh, India

Ramamurthy, V., G. V. Havanagi, et al. (1994). Effect of intercropping, residual fertility, protective irrigation and spacing on quality of chillies. Crop Research Hisar 7(1): 159-161. {a} CRIDA, Hyderabad 500 659, India

Resende, M. L. V., J. Flood, et al. (1994). Host specialization of Verticillium dahliae, with emphasis on isolates from cocoa (Theobroma cacao). Plant Pathology Oxford 43(1): 104-111. {a} Cocooa Res. Cent., CEPLAC, Cx. Postal 07, 45600-Itabuna-BA, Brazil

Ristaino, J. B., R. P. Larkin, et al. (1994). Spatial dynamics of disease symptom expression during Phytophthora epidemics in bell pepper. Phytopathology 84(10): 1015-1024. Dep. Plant Pathol., N.C. State Univ., Raleigh, NC 27695-7616, USA

Roberts, B. W. and J. A. Anderson (1994). Canopy shade and soil mulch affect yield and solar injury of bell pepper. Hortscience 29(4): 258-260. {a} Dep. Hortic. Landscape Architecture, Wes Watkins Agric. Res. Extension Cent., Okla. State Univ., Lane, OK 74555, USA

Rodriguez, A. G., G. Kurath, et al. (1994). Symptom modification by satellite tobacco mosaic virus in pepper types and cultivars infected with helper tobamoviruses. Phytopathology 84(6): 617-621. Dep. Plant Pathol., Univ. Calif., Riverside, CA 92521, USA

Roe, N. E., P. J. Stoffella, et al. (1994). Growth and yields of bell pepper and winter squash grown with organic and living mulches. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 119(6): 1193-1199. {a} Tex. A and M Univ. Res. Extension Cent., Rt. 2, Box 1, Stephensville, TX 76401, USA

Sakamoto, S., Y. Goda, et al. (1994). High-performance liquid chromatographic analyses of capsaicinoids and their phenolic intermediates in Capsicum annuum to characterize their biosynthetic status. Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry 58(6): 1141-1142. {a} Natl. Inst. Health Sci, Kamiyoga, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158, Japan

Salama, E. A., B. A. A. Al, et al. (1994). Identification and characterization of tomato viruses in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia. Egyptian Journal of Phytopathology 22(1): 125-141. Plant Prot. Dep., Coll. Agric. and Food Sci., King Faisal Univ., P.O. Box 420, Al-Hassa 31982, Saudi Arabia

Salopek, B. and N. Ljubesic (1994). The fine structure of pepper chromoplasts: The effect of bleaching herbicides. Acta Botanica Croatica 53: 7-13. Lab. Electron Microscopy, Ruder Boskovic Inst., POB 1016, 41001 Zagreb, Hrvatska, Croatia

Santos, D. M. S. and A. N. Ochoa (1994). Effect of water stress on growth, osmotic potential and solute accumulation in cell cultures from chili pepper (a mesophyte) and creosote bush (a xerophyte). Plant Science Limerick 96(1-2): 21-29. {a} Departamento de Ingenieria Genetica de Plantas, Centro de Investigacion de Estudios Avanzados del IPN-Unidad Irapuato, Apartado Postal 629, 36 500 Irapuato, Gto., Mexico

Schon, M. K., M. P. Compton, et al. (1994). Nitrogen concentrations affect pepper yield and leachate nitrate-nitrogen from rockwool culture. Hortscience 29(10): 1139-1142. The Land, Epcot, Lake Buena Vista, FL 32830, USA

Schroeder, J., M. J. Kenney, et al. (1994). Yellow nutsedge response to southern root-knot nematodes, chile peppers, and metolachlor. Weed Science 42(4): 534-540. {a} Dep. Entomol., Plant Pathol. Weed Sci., New Mexico State Univ., Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA

Scott, J. E., L. A. Weston, et al. (1994). Effects of clomazone on IPP isomerase and prenyl transferase activities in cell suspension cultures and cotyledons of solanaceous species. Weed Science 42(4): 509-516. {a} Dep. Horticulture and Landscape Arch., Univ. Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40546, USA

Shifriss, C., M. Pilowsky, et al. (1994). Variation in flower abscission of peppers under stress shading conditions. Euphytica 78(1-2): 133-136. Agric. Res. Organization, Volcani Cent., Bet Dagan, Israel

Shipp, J. L., G. H. Whitfield, et al. (1994). Effectiveness of the bumble bee, Bombus impatiens Cr. (Hymenoptera: Apidae), as a pollinator of greenhouse sweet pepper. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 57(1-2): 29-39. {a} Agric. Canada, Res. Station, Harrow, ON N0R 1G0, Canada

Simmons, A. M. (1994). Oviposition on vegetables by Bemisia tabaci (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae): Temporal and leaf surface factors. Environmental Entomology 23(2): 381-389. U.S. Vegetable Lab., USDA-ARS, 2875 Savannah Highway, Charleston, SC 29414, USA

Smittle, D. A., W. L. Dickens, et al. (1994). Irrigation regimes affect yield and water use by bell pepper. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 119(5): 936-939. {a} Dep. Horticulture, Univ. Ga., COastal Plain Exp. Stn., Tifton, GA 31793, USA

Sreenivasa, M. N. (1994). Response of chilli (Capsicum annuum) to vesicular arbuscular mycorrhiza at different phosphorus levels in field. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 64(1): 47-49. Dep. Agric. Microbiol., Univ. Agric. Sci., Dharwad, Karnataka 580 005, India

Stobbs, L. W., V. Poysa, et al. (1994). Susceptibility of cultivars of tomato and pepper to a necrotic strain of potato virus Y. Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology 16(1): 43-48. {a} Vineland Res. Stn., Agric. Can., Box 6000, Vineland Station, ON L0R 2E0, Canada

Tavares, M. and W. R. Maluf (1994). Hybrid vigour in the F-1 generation of the sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Ciencia e Pratica 18(2): 171-177. {a} Aluno do Curso de Genetica e Melhoramento de Plantas na Escola Superior de Agricultura de Lavras, Lavras MG, Brazil

Teran, S. G., R. K. Maiti, et al. (1994). Photoperiodic response of wild chili "chile piquin" (Capsicum annuum var aviculare Dierb.). Phyton Buenos Aires 56: 113-118. {a} Div. Postgrado, Facultad Ciencias Biologicas, Universidad Autonoma Nuevo Leon, Apdo. Postal F-16, C.P. 66450, San Nicolas los Garza, N.L., Mexico

Thomas, S. H. (1994). Influence of 1,3-dichloropropene, fenamiphos, and carbofuran on Meloidogyne incognita populations and yield of chile peppers. Journal of Nematology 26(4 Suppl.): 683-689. Dep. Entomol., Plant Pathol. Weed Sci., New Mexico State Univ., Las Cruces, NM 88003-0003, USA

Thompson, A. H., W. J. Botha, et al. (1994). Phytophthora capsici (Oomycota: Fungi), a first report from South Africa. South African Journal of Botany 60(5): 257-260. {a} Agric. Res. Council, Vet. Ornamental Plant Inst., Private Bag X293, Pretoria 0001, South Africa

Tijskens, L. M. M., E. C. Otma, et al. (1994). Photosystem II quantum yield as a measure of radical scavengers in chilling injury in cucumber fruits and bell peppers. Planta Heidelberg 194(4): 478-486. {a} Agrotechnological Res. Inst., P.O. Box 17, 6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands

Tsuchiya, K., J. W. Lee, et al. (1994). Allelopathic potential of red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). JARQ 28(1): 1-11. {a} Dep. Res. Planning Coordination, Hokkaido Natl. Agric. Experiment Stn., Memuro, Hokkaido 082, Japan

Tsuda, S., I. Fujisawa, et al. (1994). Detection of tomato spotted wilt virus S RNA in individual thrips by reverse transcription and polymerase chain reaction. Annals of the Phytopathological Society of Japan 60(1): 99-103. {a} Plant Biotechnol. Inst., IBARAKI Agric. Cent., Iwama, Nishi-Ibaraki, Ibraki 319-02, Japan

Turner, A. D. and H. C. Wien (1994). Photosynthesis, dark respiration and bud sugar concentrations in pepper cultivars differing in susceptibility to stress-induced bud abscission. Annals of Botany London 73(6): 623-628. {a} Dep. Fruit and Veg. Sci., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY 14853-0327, USA

Turner, A. D. and H. C. Wien (1994). Dry matter assimilation and partitioning in pepper cultivars differing in susceptibility to stress-induced bud and flower abscission. Annals of Botany London 73(6): 617-622. {a} Dep. Fruit and Veg. Sci., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY 14853-0327, USA

Ustun, A. S. and A. T. Ercoskun (1994). Effect of some elicitors on the capsidiol amount in the fruits of peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) having different sensitivities to root rot (Phytophthora capsici Leon.). Turkish Journal of Biology 18(3): 173-188. Ankara Universitesi, Fen Fakultesi, Biyolji Bolumu, Genel Biyoloji Anabilim Dali, Ankara, Turkey

Van, R. S. M. and J. P. Roozen (1994). Gas chromatography/sniffing port analysis and sensory evaluation of commercially dried bell peppers (Capsicum annuum) after rehydration. Food Chemistry 51(2): 165-170. Wageningen Agric. Univ., Dep. Food Sci., PO Box 8129, NL-6700 EV Wageningen, Netherlands

Vavrina, C. S., K. D. Shuler, et al. (1994). Evaluating the impact of transplanting depth on bell pepper growth and yield. Hortscience 29(10): 1133-1135. {a} Univ. Fla., Southwest Fla. Res. and Educ. Cent., P.O. Drawer 5127, Immokalee, FL 33934, USA

Veersham, C., C. K. Kokate, et al. (1994). Influence of DL-dopa and L-tyrosine on bioproduction of capsaicin in callus cultures of Capsicum annuum Linn. Indian Journal of Experimental Biology 32(3): 223-224. {a} Univ. Coll. Pharm. Sci., Kakatiya Univ., Warangal 506 009, India

Veilleux, R. E. (1994). Development of new cultivars via anther culture. Hortscience 29(11): 1238-1241. Dep. Horticulture, Va. Polytechnic Inst. and State Univ., Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA

Villalon, B., F. J. Dainello, et al. (1994). 'Jaloro' hot yellow jalapeno pepper. Hortscience 29(9): 1092-1093. {a} Tex. Agric. Exp. Stn., 2415 East Highway 83, Weslaco, TX 78596, USA

Whipps, J. M. and N. L. Helyer (1994). Occurrence of powdery mildew on aubergine in West Sussex. Plant Pathology Oxford 43(1): 230-233. Hortic. Res. Int., Littlehampton, West Sussex BN17 6LP, UK

Yahara, S., T. Ura, et al. (1994). Steroidal glycosides from Capsicum annuum. Phytochemistry Oxford 37(3): 831-835. Fac. Pharm. Sci., Kumamoto Univ., Oehonmachi 5-1, Kumamoto 862, Japan

Yao, J., M. G. Nair, et al. (1994). Supercritical carbon dioxide extraction of Scotch Bonnet (Capsicum annuum) and quantification of capsaicin and dihydrocapsaicin. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 42(6): 1303-1305. {a} Bioactive Natural Products Lab., Dep. Horticulture, Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI 48824, USA

Yoshizawa, Y., T. Yamaura, et al. (1994). Incorporation of 13C-labelled 5-epi-aristolochene into capsidiol in green pepper seedlings. Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry 58(2): 305-308. {a} Dep. Chem., Univ. Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G2, Canada

Zamora, E., P. W. Bosland, et al. (1994). 'Carolina Cayenne' as a source of resistance to Meloidogyne incognita races 1, 2, 3, and 4. Hortscience 29(10): 1184-1185. {a} Dep. Agron. and Horticulture, N.M. State Univ., Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA

Zibokere, D. S. (1994). Insecticidal potency of red pepper (Capsicum annuum) on pulse beetle (Callosobruchus maculatus) infesting cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) seeds during storage. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 64(10): 727-728. Dep. Agric. Sci., Rivers State Coll. Educ., Rivers State Univ. Sci. and Technol., Campus Ndele, PMB 5047, Nigeria

Adebanjo, A. and E. Shopeju (1993). Sources and mycoflora associated with some sundried vegetables in storage. International Biodeterioration and Biodegradation 31(4): 255-263. {a} Dep. Biol. Sci., Ogun State Univ. P.M.B. 2002, Ago-Iwoye, Nigeria

Agranovsky, A. A. (1993). Virus diseases of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) in Ethiopia. Journal of Phytopathology Berlin 138(2): 89-97. Biol. Bundesanstalt Land- Forstwirtschaft, Inst. Biochem. Viruskrankheiten der Pflanzen, 3300 Braunschweig, Germany

Ahn, B. W., D. H. Lee, et al. (1993). Inhibitory action of natural food components on the formation of carcinogenic nitrosamine. Bulletin of the Korean Fisheries Society 26(4): 289-295. {a} Dep. Food Sci. Technol., Natl. Fish. Univ. Pusan, Pusan 608-737, South Korea

Ali, A. M. and W. C. Kelly (1993). Effect of pre-anthesis temperature on the size and shape of sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) fruit. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 54(2): 97-105. {a} Dep. Hortic., Fac. Agric., Univ. Khartoum, Shambat, Sudan

Apostolakos, P. and B. Galatis (1993). Interphase and preprophase microtuble organization in some polarized cell types of the liverwort Marchantia paleacea Bert. New Phytologist 124(3): 409-421. Inst. General Botany, Univ. Athens, Athens 157 84, Greece

Atale, A. S., M. N. Narkhede, et al. (1993). Mitodepressive and chromotoxic effects of some agrochemicals on chilli. Journal of Maharashtra Agricultural Universities 18(1): 30-31. {a} Dep. Botany, R. L. T. Coll Sci., Akola, India

Baergen, K. D., J. D. Hewitt, et al. (1993). Resistance of tomato genotypes to four isolates of Verticillium dahliae race 2. Hortscience 28(8): 833-836. {a} Dep. Vegetable Crops, Univ. California, Davis, CA 95616-8746, USA

Bar, T. A., Y. B. Bar, et al. (1993). Modeling pepper seedling growth and nutrient uptake as a function of cultural conditions. Agronomy Journal 85(3): 718-724. {a} Dep. Soil Chem. Plant Nutr., Inst. Soils Water, Agric. Res. Organization, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel

Barros, L. C. G. and R. J. Hanks (1993). Evapotranspiration and yield of beans as affected by mulch and irrigation. Agronomy Journal 85(3): 692-697. {a} Dep. Plant Soil Biometeorology, Utah State Univ., Logan, UT 84322-4820, USA

Belda, R. M. and L. C. Ho (1993). Salinity effects on the network of vascular bundles during tomato fruit development. Journal of Horticultural Science 68(4): 557-564. Horticulture Res. International, Littlehampton, W. Sussex BN17 6LP, UK

Benke, T., O. Koserenko, et al. (1993). Space and cognition: The measurement of behavioral functions during a 6-day space mission. Aviation Space and Environmental Medicine 64(5): 376-379. {a} Univ. Clin. Neurol., Anichstr. 35, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria

Bernabe, M., R. Fenwick, et al. (1993). Determination by NMR spectroscopy, of the structure of ciceritol, a pseudotrisaccharide isolated from lentils. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 41(6): 870-872. {a} Inst. de Fermentaciones Industriales, CSIC, Juan dela Cierva 3, 28006 Madrid, Spain

Bernal, M. A., A. A. Calderon, et al. (1993). Dihydrocapsaicin oxidation by (Capsicum annuum var. annuum) peroxidase. Journal of Food Science 58(3): 611-613, 679. {a} Dep. Plant Biol., Univ. Murcia, E-30100 Murcia, Spain

Bernal, M. A., A. A. Calderon, et al. (1993). Capsaicin oxidation by peroxidase from Capsicum annuum var. annuum fruits. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 41(7): 1041-1044. {a} Dep Plant Biol., Univ. Murcia, E-30100 Murcia, Spain

Bernal, M. A., M. A. Pedreno, et al. (1993). The subcellular localization of isoperoxidases in Capsicum annuum leaves and their different expression in vegetative and flowered plants. Annals of Botany London 72(5): 415-421. {a} Dep. Plant Biol., Univ. Murcia, E-30100 Murcia, Spain

Bernal, M. P., A. Roig, et al. (1993). Nutrient balances in calcareous soils after application of different rates of pig slurry. Soil Use and Management 9(1): 9-14. Dep. Organic Resour., Centro de Edafologia y Biologia Aplicada del Segura, C.S.I.C., Box 4195, 30080 Murcia, Spain

Bhatt, R. M. and N. K. S. Rao (1993). Response of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) to defoliation: Photosynthesis, dry matter and fruit growth. Photosynthetica Prague 28(3): 377-382. Div. Plant Physiol. and Biochemistry, India Inst. Horticultural Res., Hessarghatta, Bangalore-560089, India

Bhatt, R. M. and N. K. S. Rao (1993). Response of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) photosynthesis, growth, and flower and fruit setting to night temperature. Photosynthetica Prague 28(1): 127-132. Div. Plant Physiol. Biochem., Indiane Inst. Horticultural Res., Hessarghatta Lake Post, Bangalore 560089, India

Biacs, P. A., H. G. Daood, et al. (1993). Carotenoids and carotenoid esters from new cross-cultivars of paprika. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 41(11): 1864-1867. {a} Central Food Res. Inst., Herman Otto u. 15, H-1022 Budapest, Hungary

Biles, C. L., M. M. Wall, et al. (1993). Morphological and physiological changes during maturation of New Mexican type peppers. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 118(4): 476-480. {a} Dep. Entomol. Plant Pathol. and Weed Sci., New Mexico State Univ., Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA

Biles, C. L., M. M. Wall, et al. (1993). Relationship of Phytophthora fruit rot to fruit maturation and cuticle thickness of New Mexican-type peppers. Phytopathology 83(6): 607-611. {a} Dep. Entomol. Plant Pathol. Weed Sci., New Mexico State Univ., Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA

Boari, F. and M. Malone (1993). Wound-induced hydraulic signals: Survey of occurrence in a range of species. Journal of Experimental Botany 44(261): 741-746. {a} HRI Wellesbourne, Warwicks CV35 9EF, UK

Bosland, P. W. (1993). An effective plant field cage to increase the production of genetically pure chile (Capsicum spp.) seed. Hortscience 28(10): 1053. Dep. Agronomy Horticulture, New Mexico State Univ., Las Cruces, NM 88003-0003, USA

Bradshaw, H. D., Jr. and R. F. Stettler (1993). Molecular genetics of growth and development in Populus: I. Triploidy in hybrid poplars. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 86(2-3): 301-307. {a} Dep. Biochem. SJ-70, Univ. Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA

Brothers, M. E. and J. D. Kelly (1993). Allozyme evaluation of upright common bean genotypes. Euphytica 67(1-2): 65-70. {a} Plant Introduction Station, Iowa State Univ., Ames, IA 50011, USA

Brown, I., J. V. M. Irlam, et al. (1993). Ultrastructure of interactions between Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria and pepper, including immunocytochemical localization of extracellular polysaccharides and the AvrBs3 protein. Molecular Plant Microbe Interactions 6(3): 376-386. {a} Dep. Biochem. and Biological Sci., Wye Coll., Univ. London, Ashford, Kent TN25 5AH, UK

Brown, J. K., A. M. Idris, et al. (1993). Sinaloa tomato leaf curl virus, a newly described geminivirus of tomato and pepper in west coastal Mexico. Plant Disease 77(12): 1262. Dep. Plant Sci., Univ. Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA

Candela, M. E., A. Espin, et al. (1993). Soluble pathogenesis-related proteins of Capsicum annuum leaves induced by cucumber mosaic virus infection. Biologia Plantarum Prague 35(4): 609-615. Dep. Plant Biol., Fac. Biol., Univ. Murcia, Campus de Espinardo, E-30100 Murcia, Spain

Carmi, A. (1993). Effects of shading and carbon dioxide enrichment on photosynthesis and yield of winter grown tomatoes in subtropical regions. Photosynthetica Prague 28(3): 455-463. Inst. Soils and Water, Agric. Res. Organization, PO Box 6, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel

Choi, H. S., H. Y. Yu, et al. (1993). Tobacco mosaic virus isolated from Cymbidium spp. RDA Journal of Agricultural Science Crop Protection 35(2): 339-348. {a} Dep. Plant Pathol., Agric. Sci. Inst., RDA, Suwon 441-707, South Korea

Clayton, G. K. A., J. Reynolds, et al. (1993). Influence of orchard management system on leaf angle and leaf orientation in apple trees. Journal of Horticultural Science 68(5): 679-687. {a} Inst. Plant Sci., PO Box 174, Ferntree Gully, Aust. 3156

Cohen, R. (1993). A leaf disk assay for detection of resistance of melons to Sphaerotheca fuliginea race 1. Plant Disease 77(5): 513-517. Dep. Veg. Crops, Agric. Res. Org., Newe Ya'ar Exp. Stn., P.O. Haifa 31-999, Israel

Cserhati, T., E. Forgacs, et al. (1993). Separation of color pigments of Capsicum annuum by adsorption and reversed phase thin layer chromatography. Journal of Planar Chromatography Modern TLC 6(6): 472-475. Cent. Res. Inst. Chem., Hungarian Acad. Sci., POB 17, H-1525 Budapest, Hungary

Cupertino, F. P., C. L. Costa, et al. (1993). Transmission of three strains of potato virus Y by Myzus nicotianae. Fitopatologia Brasileira 18(1): 102-106. Dep. Fitopatol., Univ. Brasilia, 70910-970 Brasilia, DF, Brazil

Davies, F. T., Jr., J. R. Potter, et al. (1993). Drought resistance of mycorrhizal pepper plants independent of leaf phosphorus concentration: Response in gas exchange and water relations. Physiologia Plantarum 87(1): 45-53. {a} Dep. Hortic. Sci., Tex. A and M Univ., College Station, TX 77843, USA

Dawley, R. M. and W. H. Flurkey (1993). 4-Hexylresorcinol, a potent inhibitor of mushroom tyrosinase. Journal of Food Science 58(3): 609-610, 670. {a} Chem. Dep., Indiana State Univ., Terre Haute, Indiana 47809, USA

Desai, B. B., U. B. Patil, et al. (1993). Effects of synthetic plant regulators on the chemical composition of some promising chilli cultivars. Journal of Maharashtra Agricultural Universities 18(2): 292-293. Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri-413 722, India

Dorschner, K. W. (1993). Survival, growth, and reproduction of two aphid species on sucrose solutions containing host or non-host honeydews. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 68(1): 31-41. Dep. Plant Soil, Entomolgocial Sciences, Univ. Idaho, Parma Res., Extension Cent., Parma, ID 83660, USA

Ebida, A. I. A. and C. Y. Hu (1993). In vitro morphogenetic responses and plant regeneration from pepper (Capsicum annuum L. cv. Early California Wonder) seedling explants. Plant Cell Reports 13(2): 107-110. {a} Biol. Dep., William Paterson Coll., Wayne, NJ 07470, USA

Ehler, N. and P. Karlsen (1993). OPTICO: A model basel real-time expert system for dynamic optimization of carbon dioxide enrichment of greenhouse vegetable crops. Journal of Horticultural Science 68(4): 485-494. Section Horticulture, Dep. Agricultural Sciences, Royal Veterinary Agricultural Univ., Rolighedsvej 23, DK-1958 Frederiksberg C, Denmark

El, A. F., A. M. El, et al. (1993). Effect of shade and fertilizer levels and their interaction on fruit yield of sweet pepper. Acta Agronomica Hungarica 42(1-2): 59-67. Fac. Agric., Kafer El-Sheikh, Tanta Univ., Egypt

Elad, Y., H. Yunis, et al. (1993). Effect of nutrition on susceptibility of cucumber, eggplant, and pepper crops to Botrytis cinerea. Canadian Journal of Botany 71(4): 602-608. {a} Dep. Plant Pathol., Agric. Res. Organization, Volcani Cent., Bet Dagan 50250, Israel

Esmenjaud, D., B. Walter, et al. (1993). Biotin-avidin ELISA detection of grapevine fanleaf virus in the vector nematode Xiphinema index. Journal of Nematology 25(3): 401-405. {a} Lab. Biologie Invertebres, Inst. National Recherche Agronomique, B.P. 2078, 06606 Antibes Cedex, France

Fang, G. and R. Grumet (1993). Genetic engineering of potyvirus resistance using constructs derived from the zucchini yellow mosaic virus coat protein gene. Molecular Plant Microbe Interactions 6(3): 358-367. {a} Dep. Hortic., Mich. State Univ., East Lansing, MI 48824, USA

Fiume, F. (1993). Biological and integrated control of aphids on peppers (Capsicum annuum L.) in protected cultivation. Mededelingen Faculteit Landbouwkundige en Toegepaste Biologische Wetenschappen Universiteit Gent 58(2b): 515-525. Res. Inst. Vegetable Crops, Pontecagnano, Italy

Foucat, L., A. Chavagnat, et al. (1993). Nuclear magnetic resonance micro-imaging and X-radiography as possible techniques to study seed germination. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 55(3-4): 323-331. {a} Inst. National de la Recherche Agronomique, 1 Unite Structure Tissulaire et Interactions Moleculaires, S.R.V., 63122 Saint Genes Champanelle, France

French, C. J., M. Elder, et al. (1993). Recovering and identifying infectious plant viruses in guttation fluid. Hortscience 28(7): 746-747. Agric. Canada, Vancouver Res. Stn., 6660 Northwest Marine Drive, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1X2, Canada

Gaignard, J. L., F. Bregeon, et al. (1993). Monitoring the susceptibility of peach cultivars to Pseudomonas syringae pv persicae using in vitro plants. Agronomie Paris 13(3): 189-199. {a} INRA, Station Pathologie Vegetale Phytobacteriologie, Centre d'Angers, 42 rue G Morel, BP 57, 49071 Beaucouze cedex, France

Garbelotto, M., T. D. Bruns, et al. (1993). Differentiation of intersterility groups and geographic provenances among isolates of Heterobasidion annosum detected by random amplified polymorphic DNA assays. Canadian Journal of Botany 71(4): 565-569. {a} Dep. Plant Pathol., Univ. Calif., Berkeley, CA 94720, USA

Garzon, T. J. A., P. I. Torres, et al. (1993). Inoculation of peppers with infectious clones of a new geminivirus by a biolistic procedure. Phytopathology 83(5): 514-521. {a} Dep. Ingenieria Genetica, Centro Investigaciones y de Estudios Avanzados del IPN, Unidad Irapuato, P.O. Box 629, Irapuato, Guanajuato, Mexico

Gerke, J. (1993). Solubilization of iron(III) from humic-iron complexes, humic-iron oxide mixtures and from poorly ordered iron-oxide by organic acids consequences for phosphorus adsorption. Zeitschrift fuer Pflanzenernaehrung und Bodenkunde 156(3): 253-257. Georg August Universitaet, Institut Agrikulturchemie, von Siebold Str. 6, E-3400 Goettingen, Germany

Hardarson, G. (1993). Methods for enhancing symbiotic nitrogen fixation. Plant and Soil 152(1): 1-17. FAO/IAEA Programme, Soil Sci. Unit, Agency's Lab., A-2444 Seibersdorf, Austria

Harini, I. and G. L. Sita (1993). Direct somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration from immature embryos of chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). Plant Science Limerick 89(1): 107-112. {a} Dep. Microbiol. Cell Biol., Indian Inst. Sci., Bangalore 560 012, India

Harris, A. R., D. A. Schisler, et al. (1993). Culture of Rhizoctonia solani and binucleate Rhizoctonia spp. on organic substrates for inoculation of seedlings in containers. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 25(3): 337-341. {a} CSIRO Div. Soils, Private Bag, No. 2, Glen Osmond, SA 5064, Australia

Harris, A. R., D. A. Schisler, et al. (1993). Binucleate Rhizoctonia isolates control damping-off caused by Pythium ultimum var. sporangiiferum, and promote growth, in Capsicum and Celosia seedlings in pasteurized potting medium. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 25(7): 909-914. {a} C.S.I.R.O. Div. Soils, Private Bag 2, Glen Osmond, S.A. 5064, Australia

Hartz, T. K., M. Lestrange, et al. (1993). Nitrogen requirements of drip-irrigated peppers. Hortscience 28(11): 1097-1099. {a} Dep. Vegetable Crops, Univ. California, Davis, CA 95616, USA

Hartz, T. K., R. F. Smith, et al. (1993). On-farm monitoring of soil and crop nitrogen status by nitrate-selective electrode. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 24(19-20): 2607-2615. {a} Dep. Veg. Crops, Univ. Calif., Davis, CA 95616, USA

Hobbs, H. A., L. L. Black, et al. (1993). Transmission of tomato spotted wilt virus from pepper and three weed host by Frankliniella fusca. Plant Disease 77(8): 797-799. {a} Dep. Plant Pathol. Crop Physiology, Louisiana Agric. Exp. Stn., Louisiana State Univ. Agric. Cent., Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA

Hussein, M. Y. and N. A. Samad (1993). Intercropping chilli with maize or brinjal to suppress populations of Aphis gossypii Glov., and transmission of chilli viruses. International Journal of Pest Management 39(2): 216-222. {a} Plant Protection Dep., Univ. Pertanian Malaysia, Serdag, Selangor, Malaysia

Inai, S., K. Ishikawa, et al. (1993). Genetic analysis of stunted growth by nuclear-cytoplasmic interaction in interspecific hybrids of Capsicum by using RAPD markers. Theoretical and Applied Genetics 87(4): 416-422. {a} Plant Breeding Lab., Fac. Hortic., Chiba Univ., Matsudo, Chiba, 271, Japan

Ittah, Y., J. Kanner, et al. (1993). Hydrolysis study of carotenoid pigments of paprika (Capsicum annuum L. variety Lehava) by HPLC/photodiode array detection. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 41(6): 899-901. {a} Dep. Food Sci., Agric. Res. Organization, P.O. Box 6, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel

Kaack, K., G. Kjeldsen, et al. (1993). Changes in quality attributes during growth of leek (Allium porrum L.) for industrial processing. Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica Section B Soil and Plant Science 43(3): 172-175. {a} Dep. Food Sci. and Technol., Horticultural Res. Cent., Kirstinebjergvej 12, DK-5792 Aarslev, Denmark

Kim, S. B., K. S. Choi, et al. (1993). Effect of sowing date on the growth and yield of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) in alpine area. RDA Journal of Agricultural Science Horticulture 35(1): 495-500. {a} Chungju City Rural Guidance Office, Chungju, South Korea

Klausen, B., A. Apostolopoulos, et al. (1993). Effect of LongoVital treatment on development of periodontal disease in rats. Scandinavian Journal of Dental Research 101(1): 33-36. {a} Dep. Periodontol., Royal Dent. Coll., Nr. Alle 20, DK-2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark

Kristiansen, K. and S. B. Andersen (1993). Effects of donor plant temperature, photoperiod, and age on anther culture response of Capsicum annuum L. Euphytica 67(1-2): 105-109. {a} Res. Cent. Horticulture, Dep. Plant Breeding and Propagation, Kirstinebjergvej 10, Dk-5792 Arslev, Denmark

Lanteri, S., H. L. Kraak, et al. (1993). Effects of osmotic preconditioning on nuclear replication activity in seeds of pepper (Capsicum annuum). Physiologia Plantarum 89(3): 433-440. {a} Centre Plant Breeding Reproduction Research, PO Box 16, 6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands

Lanteri, S. and B. Pickersgill (1993). Chromosomal structural changes in Capsicum annuum L. and Capsicum chinense Jacq. Euphytica 67(1-2): 155-160. {a} DI.VA.P.R.A., Plant Breeding and Seed Production, Via P. Giuria 15, 10141 Torino, Italy

Larrigaudiere, C. and M. Vendrell (1993). Cold-induced activation of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid metabolism in rewarmed Granny Smith apples: Consequences on ripening. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 55(3-4): 263-272. {a} CSIC-CID, Jorge Girona 18-26, 08034 Barcelona, Spain

Lazzeri, L., R. Tacconi, et al. (1993). In vitro activity of some glucosinolates and their reaction products toward a population of the nematode Heterodera schachtii. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 41(5): 825-829. {a} Ist. Sperimentale per le Colture Industriali, Ministry Agric. Forestry, Via di Corticella 133, 40129 Bologna, Italy

Lee, J. H. and K. S. Boo (1993). Activity of mixed function oxidase in a few insect species in relation to their food source. Korean Journal of Applied Entomology 32(3): 291-299. {a} Dep. Agric. Biol., Coll. Agric. and Life Sci., Seoul Natl. Univ., Suwon 441-744, North Korea

Lee, R. B. (1993). Control of net uptake of nutrients by regulation of influx in barley plants recovering from nutrient deficiency. Annals of Botany London 72(3): 223-230. AFRC Inst. Arable Crops Res., Univ. Bristol, Long Ashton Res. Station, Bristol BS18 9AF, UK

Lefebvre, V., A. Palloix, et al. (1993). Nuclear RFLP between pepper cultivars (Capsicum annuum L.). Euphytica 71(3): 189-199. Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Station d'Amelioration des Plantes Maraicheres, BP 94, 84143 Montfavet Cedex, France

Leskovar, D. I. and D. J. Cantliffe (1993). Comparison of plant establishment method, transplant, or direct seeding on growth and yield of bell pepper. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 118(1): 17-22. {a} Texas Agric. Experiment Station, Texas A and M Univ., 1619 Garner Field Road, Uvalde, TX 78801

Leubner, M. G. and N. Amrhein (1993). The distribution of hydroxycinnamoylputrescines in different organs of Solanum tuberosum and other solanaceous species. Phytochemistry Oxford 32(3): 551-556. Inst. Plant Sciences, Biochemistry, Physiology Plants, Swiss Federal Inst. Technology, Sonneggstr. 5, CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland

Liang, L. Z. (1993). A method for comprehensive evaluation of Capsicum seed with special reference to seed-borne fungi. Seed Science and Technology 21(3): 495-504. Dep. Botany Plant Pathol., Mich. State Univ., East Lansing, MI 48824-1312, USA

Lin, W. C., J. W. Hall, et al. (1993). Ripening stage affects the chilling sensitivity of greenhouse-grown peppers. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 118(6): 791-795. {a} Agric. Can., Res. Stn., P.O. Box 1000, Agassiz, BC V0M 1A0, Canada

Lotito, S. and L. Quagliotti (1993). The influence of storage temperature and moisture content on seed viability in pepper (Capsicum annuum L). Agronomie Paris 13(3): 231-234. {a} DIVAPRA Plant Breeding Seed Production, Univ. Turin, via Giuria 15, 10126 Turin, Italy

Lownds, N. K., M. Banaras, et al. (1993). Relationships between postharvest water loss and physical properties of pepper fruit (Capsicum annuum L.). Hortscience 28(12): 1182-1184. Dep. Agronomy Horticulture, New Mexico State Univ., Las Cruces, NM 88003, USA

Manoharan, M., K. U. Pai, et al. (1993). A 20-kD mitochondrial protein is associated with cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS) in Capsicum annuum L. Current Science Bangalore 65(8): 629-633. {a} Dep. Botany, Karnatak Univ., Dharwad 580 003, India

Marco, S. (1993). Incidence of nonpersistently transmitted viruses in pepper sprayed with whitewash, oil, and insecticide, alone or combined. Plant Disease 77(11): 1119-1122. Dep. Virol., ARO, Volcani Center, Bet Dagan 50250, Israel

Martinez, S. F., M. Nunez, et al. (1993). Effect of titanium leaf spray treatments on ascorbic acid levels of Capsicum annuum L. fruits. Journal of Plant Nutrition 16(5): 975-981. {a} Polytechnic Univ. Valencia, EUITA-Orihuela, Spain

Mathe, A., N. G. H. Davary, et al. (1993). Comparison of apple varieties by the application of the index of flowering (Index-V). Acta Agronomica Hungarica 42(1-2): 23-30. {a} Univ. Hortic. Food Industry, Budapest, Hungary

Matsuoka, K., C. A. Vanetti, et al. (1993). Histopathology of callus tissues of Capsicum annuum inoculated with Phytophthora capsici. Fitopatologia Brasileira 18(4): 494-501. {a} Dep. Fitopatol., Univ. Federal Vicosa 36570, Vicosa-MG, Brazil

Meyer, M. C., C. L. Costa, et al. (1993). Transmission of four legume viruses by larvae of Cerotoma arcuata (Coleoptera; Chrysomelidae). Fitopatologia Brasileira 18(1): 97-101. {a} EMBRAPA/CNPSo, CE de Balsas, Caixa Postal 131, 65800 Balsas, MA, Brazil

Michaud, D., A. Seye, et al. (1993). Purification and partial characterization of an acid beta-fructosidase from sweet-pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) fruit. Planta Heidelberg 191(3): 308-315. {a} Lab. Transports Intracellulaires, CNRS URA 203, B.P. 118, UFR Sciences, Univ. Rouen, F-76821 Mont Saint-Aignan, France

Minguez, M. M. I. and M. D. Hornero (1993). Separation and quantification of the carotenoid pigments in red peppers (Capsicum annuum L.), paprika, and oleoresin by reversed-phase HPLC. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 41(10): 1616-1620. {a} Unidad Estructural de Biotecnol. de Alimentos, Inst. de la Grasa y sus Derivados, Avenida Padre Garcia Tejero 4, 41012 Sevilla, Spain

Minguez, M. M. I., G. M. Jaren, et al. (1993). Lipoxygenase activity during pepper ripening and processing of paprika. Phytochemistry Oxford 32(5): 1103-1108. U.E. Biotechnologia de Alimentos, Instituto de la Grasa y Sus Derivados C.S.I.C., Avda. Padre Garcia Tejero 4, Sevilla 41012, Spain

Morales, F. J. and S. P. Singh (1993). Breeding for resistance to bean golden mosaic virus in an interracial population of Phaseolus vulgaris L. Euphytica 67(1-2): 59-63. Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical, Cali, Colombia

Moscone, E. A. (1993). Chromosome studies in Capsicum (Solanaceae): II. Karyotype analysis of Capsicum parvifolium and Capsicum annuum annuum. Kurtziana 22: 9-18. IMBIV, Univ. Nacional Cordoba Conicet, Casilla Correo 495, 5000 Cordoba, Argentina

Murin, A. (1993). Karyological study of the ornamental plants of the Slovak flora. Biologia Bratislava 48(4): 441-445. Katedra botaniky Prirodovedeckej fakulty UK, Revova 39, 811 02 Bratislava, Slovakia

Murthy, K. S. R. K., V. K. Sharma, et al. (1993). Bioefficacy and dissipation of fenvalerate formulations on chilli. Indian Journal of Plant Protection 21(2): 208-210. {a} Searle Ltd., 126 M. G. Rd., Secunderabad 500 003, India

Nono, W. R., S. K. Gebre, et al. (1993). Study of multiplication of cucumber mosaic virus in susceptible and resistant Capsicum annuum lines. Annals of Applied Biology 122(1): 49-56. {a} Station de Pathologie Vegetale, INRA Domaine Saint Maurice, BP 94, 84143 Montfavet Cedex, France

Nono, W. R., A. Palloix, et al. (1993). Partial resistance of bell pepper to cucumber mosaic virus movement within plants: Field evaluation of its efficiency in southern France. Journal of Phytopathology Berlin 137(2): 125-132. {a} Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Station Pathologie Vegetale, BP 94 84143 Montfavet-Cedex, France

Ochoa, A. N. and P. J. E. Gomez (1993). Activity of enzymes involved in capsaicin biosynthesis in callus tissue and fruits of chili pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Journal of Plant Physiology 141(2): 147-152. Centro de Investigacion y de Estudios Avanzados del IPN-Unidad Irapuato, Apartado Postal 629, 36500-Irapuato, Gto., Mexico

Okolie, P. N. and B. N. Obasi (1993). Diurnal variation of cyanogenic glucosides, thiocyanate and rhodanese in cassava. Phytochemistry Oxford 33(4): 775-778. {a} Dep. Biochem., Univ. Benin, PMB 1154, Benin City, Nigeria

Olmedilla, A., P. S. Testillano, et al. (1993). Ultrastructural rRNA localization in plant cell nucleoli: RNA/RNA in situ hybridization, autoradiography and cytochemistry. Journal of Cell Science 106(4): 1333-1346. {a} Centro de Investigaciones Biol., CSIC, Velazquez 144, E-28006 Madrid, Spain

Olsen, J. K., D. J. Lyons, et al. (1993). Nitrogen uptake and utilisation by bell pepper in subtropical Australia. Journal of Plant Nutrition 16(10): 2055-2071. {a} QDPI Res. Stn., MS 108, Ashfield Road, Bundaberg, QLD 4670, Australia

Olsen, J. K., P. J. Lyons, et al. (1993). Nitrogen uptake and utilization by bell pepper in subtropical Australia. Journal of Plant Nutrition 16(1): 177-193. {a} QDPI Res. Stn., MS 108, Ashfield Rd., Bundaberg, Queensl. 4670, Australia

Oren, S. M., N. Hadjeb, et al. (1993). Occurrence of the chromoplast protein ChrA correlates with a fruit-color gene in Capsicum annuum. Plant Molecular Biology 21(3): 549-554. {a} Waksman Inst., Rutgers Univ., Piscataway, NJ 08855-0759, USA

Pandev, S. (1993). Effect of nitrogen concentration of the nutrient solution on total and nitrate nitrogen in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) organs. Bulgarian Journal of Plant Physiology 19(1-4): 44-52. Acad. M. Popov Inst. Plant Physiology, Sofia, Bulgaria

Papp, M. and A. Mesterhazy (1993). Resistance to bird cherry-oat aphid (Rhopalosiphum padi L.) in winter wheat varieties. Euphytica 67(1-2): 49-57. Cereal Res. Inst., Div. Wheat Breeding, Group Dis. and Insect Resistance, H-6701 Szeged, P.O. Box 391, Hungary

Pasquet, R. S. (1993). Variation at isozyme loci in wild Vigna unguiculata (Fabaceae, Phaseoleae). Plant Systematics and Evolution 186(3-4): 157-173. ORSTOM, BP 11416, Niamey, Niger

Pawade, S. B., M. B. Sontakke, et al. (1993). Variability and heritability in local chilli (Capsicum annum L.) types from Nagpur District. PKV Research Journal 17(2): 163-166. {a} Div. Seed Certification Office, Amravati, India

Pearson, G. A. and I. R. Davison (1993). Freezing rate and duration determine the physiological response of intertidal fucoids to freezing. Marine Biology Berlin 115(3): 353-362. Dep. Plant Biol. Center Marine Studies, Univ. Maine, Orono, ME 04469-0118, USA

Perry, K. L., N. Habili, et al. (1993). A varied population of cucumber mosaic virus from peppers. Plant Pathology Oxford 42(5): 806-810. {a} Plant Sci. Centre, 147 Biotechnol. Build., Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY 14853-2703, USA

Petersen, M. A. and H. Berends (1993). Ascorbic acid and dehydroascorbic acid content of blanched sweet green pepper during chilled storage in modified atmospheres. Zeitschrift fuer Lebensmittel Untersuchung und Forschung 197(6): 546-549. {a} Dep. Dairy Food Science, Royal Veterinary Agricultural Univ., Thorvaldsensvej 40, DK-1871 Frederiksberg C, Denmark

Piazzolla, P., A. Buondonno, et al. (1993). Studies on plant viruses-soil colloids interactions: I. Stability and infectivity of CMV associations with kaolinite and montmorillonite. Journal of Phytopathology Berlin 138(2): 111-117. {a} Dip. Biol., Difesa Biotecnol. Agro For., Univ. Studi della Basilicata, Potenza, Italy

Pohronezny, K., M. Hewitt, et al. (1993). Susceptibility of pepper fruit to infection by Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria. Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology 15(2): 107-109. Univ. Fla., IFAS, Everglades Res. Educ. Cent., P.O. Box 8003, Belle Glade, FL 33430, USA

Polak, J., J. Chod, et al. (1993). Purification of hop mosaic virus and preparation of antiserum suitable for ELISA. Ochrana Rostlin 29(3): 161-167. {a} Res. Inst. Crop Production, Div. Phytomed., 161 06 Praha 6-Ruzyne, Czechoslovakia

Powell, C. A. and R. R. Pelosi (1993). Prevalence of severe strains of citrus tristeza virus in Florida citrus nurseries. Hortscience 28(7): 699-700. Univ. Florida, Inst. Food Agricultural Sciences, Agric. Res. Education Center, P.O. Box 248, Fort Pierce, FL 34954

Pritchard, J., P. R. Hetherington, et al. (1993). Xyloglucan endotransglycosylase activity, microfibril orientation and the profiles of cell wall properties along growing regions of maize roots. Journal of Experimental Botany 44(265): 1281-1289. {a} Ysgol Gwyddorau Bioleg, Coleg Prifysgol Gogledd Cymru, Bangor, Gwynedd LL57 2UW, Wales, UK

Rabinowitch, H. D., A. Fahn, et al. (1993). Flower and nectar attributes of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) plants in relation to their attractiveness to honeybees (Apis mellifera L.). Annals of Applied Biology 123(2): 221-232. {a} Hebrew Univ. Jerusalem, Faculty Agriculture, Rehovot 76100, Israel

Rahman, A. S. A., D. J. Huber, et al. (1993). Respiratory activity and mitochondrial oxidative capacity of bell pepper fruit following storage under low-oxygen atmosphere. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 118(4): 470-475. {a} Horticultural Sci. Dep., Univ. Fla., Gainesville, FL 32611, USA

Ramamurthy, V., G. V. Havanagi, et al. (1993). Intercropping of chilli (Capsicum annuum) and fingermillet (Eleusine coracana) under dryland condition. Indian Journal of Agronomy 38(2): 283-285. {a} G. M. Div., Indian Grasslands Fodder Res. Inst., Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh 284 003, India

Renganathan, M., E. Pfundel, et al. (1993). Thylakoid lumenal pH determination using a fluorescent dye: Correlation of lumen pH and gating between localized and delocalized energy coupling. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1142(3): 277-292. {a} Dep. Biological Sciences, Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA

Robinson, B. H. and K. Chun (1993). The relationships between transketolase, yeast pyruvate decarboxylase and pyruvate dehydrogenase of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. FEBS Federation of European Biochemical Societies Letters 328(1-2): 99-102. {a} Res. Inst., Hosp. Sick Children, 555 University Ave., Toronto, Ont. M5G 1X8, Canada

Roe, N. E., P. J. Stoffella, et al. (1993). Utilization of MSW compost and other organic mulches on commercial vegetable crops. Compost Science and Utilization 1(3): 73-84. {a} Hortic. Sci. Dep., Univ. Fla., Gainesville, FL, USA

Romer, S., P. Hugueney, et al. (1993). Expression of the genes encoding the early carotenoid biosynthetic enzymes in Capsicum annuum. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 196(3): 1414-1421. {a} Inst. Biol. Moleculaire Plantes C.N.R.S., Germany

Sanchez, V. M., F. J. Sundstrom, et al. (1993). Plant size influences bell pepper seed quality and yield. Hortscience 28(8): 809-811. {a} Integrated Coating and Seed Technol., 1293 Harkins Rd., Salinas CA 93901, USA

Sanchez, V. M., F. J. Sundstrom, et al. (1993). Fruit maturity, storage and postharvest maturation treatments affect bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) seed quality. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 54(3): 191-201. {a} INCOTEC, 1293 Harkins Road, Salinas, CA 93901, USA

Sanfacon, H., J. V. Cohen, et al. (1993). Characterization of Solanum dulcamara yellow fleck-Ob: A tobamovirus that overcomes the N resistance gene. Phytopathology 83(4): 400-404. Agric. Can. Res. Stn., 6660 N.W. Marine Drive, Vancouver, BC V6T 1X2, Canada

Schon, M. K. (1993). Effects of foliar antitranspirant or calcium nitrate applications on yield and blossom-end rot occurrence in greenhouse-grown peppers. Journal of Plant Nutrition 16(6): 1137-1149. Land Agric. Office, EPCOT Cent., Walt Disney World, Lake Buena Vista, FL 32830, USA

Schroeder, J., S. H. Thomas, et al. (1993). Yellow and purple nutsedge and chile peppers host southern root-knot nematode. Weed Science 41(1): 150-156. {a} Dep. Entomol., Plant Pathol Weed Sci., New Mexico State Univ., Las Crues, NM 88003, USA

Schuerger, A. C. and J. C. Batzer (1993). Identification and host range of an Erwinia pathogen causing stem rots on hydroponically grown plants. Plant Disease 77(5): 472-477. Land, EPCOT Cent., P.O. Box 10000, Lake Buena Vista, FL 32830, USA

Shao, W. and J. D. Caponetti (1993). Callus production, organogenesis, and plantlet formation in three cultivars of sweet pepper. Journal of the Tennessee Academy of Science 68(4): 113-118. Department Botany, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996-1100, USA

Shaukat, S. S. and A. Khan (1993). Spatial pattern analysis of three nematode populations associated with chilli. Fundamental and Applied Nematology 16(5): 473-478. {a} Dep. Botany, Univ. Karachi, Karachi 75270, Pakistan

Shifriss, C. and M. Pilovsky (1993). Digenic nature of male sterility in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Euphytica 67(1-2): 111-112. Dep. Plant Genetics, Agric. Res. Organization, Volcani Cent., Bet Dagan 50 250, Israel

Sommerfeld, M. L., F. E. Gildow, et al. (1993). Effects of single or double infections with Helminthosporium avenae and barley yellow dwarf virus on yield components of oats. Plant Disease 77(7): 741-744. {a} West. Res. Cent., P.O. Box 4023, Richmond, VA 94804, USA

Sreenivasa, M. N. and N. B. Gaddagimath (1993). Mycorrhizal dependency of chilli cultivars. Zentralblatt fuer Mikrobiologie 148(1): 55-59. {a} Agric. Microbiol., University Agric. Sci., Dharwad 580005, India

Sreenivasa, M. N., P. U. Krishnaraj, et al. (1993). Response of chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) to the inoculation of an efficient vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 53(1-2): 45-52. {a} Div. Agric. Microbiol. Black Cotton Soil Res., Univ. Agric. Sci., Dharwad 580005, India

Stabenau, H., U. Winkler, et al. (1993). Localization of glycolate dehydrogenase in two species of Dunaliella. Planta Heidelberg 191(3): 362-364. {a} Univ. Oldenburg, FB Biologie, Postfach 2503, D-26111 Oldenburg, Germany

Starman, T. W. (1993). Ornamental pepper growth and fruiting response to uniconazole depends on application time. Hortscience 28(9): 917-919. Dep. Ornamental Horticulture Landscape Design, Univ. Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37901-1071, USA

Statler, G. D. and T. Christianson (1993). Temperature studies with wheat leaf rust. Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology 15(2): 97-101. Dep. Plant Pathol., N.D. State Univ., Fargo, ND 58105, USA

Sumida, M., K. Haga, et al. (1993). Developmental changes in urea in the haemolymph (determined by a urease-indophenol method) in hybrid strains of the silkworm, Bombyx mori and the effect of starvation in the fifth instar larvae, fed an artificial diet, on urea level in subsequent development. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology A Comparative Physiology 105(3): 563-570. {a} Dep. Applied Biol., Kyoto Inst. Technol., Matsugasaki, Kyoto 606, Japan

Taber, H. G. and R. Killorn (1993). Determination of nitrate in unfiltered extracts of muskmelon tissue by ion-selective electrodes. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 24(11-12): 1231-1241. {a} Dep. Hortic., Iowa State Univ., Ames, IA 50011, USA

Takagaki, M. (1993). Effects of day/night temperature on bud on flower abscission of Capsicum annuum L. Environment Control in Biology 31(2): 67-73. Univ. Farm., Fac. Horticulture, Chiba Univ., Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa 277, Japan

Takahashi, M., M. Miyakado, et al. (1993). The relationship between the bleaching pattern on radish cotyledons and hydrophobicity of herbicidal 3-phenoxybenzamides. Journal of Pesticide Science 18(2): 169-173. Agric. Sci. Res. Lab., Takarazuka Res. Cent., Sumitomo Chemical Co. Ltd., Takatsukasa, Takarazuka 665, Japan

Tanaka, K., T. Fujisiro, et al. (1993). Development of hydroponic spinach culture. Environment Control in Biology 31(2): 61-65. {a} Shikoku Natl. Agric. Exp. Stn., Zentsuji, Kagawa 756, Japan

Tolkach, V. F., Y. G. Volkov, et al. (1993). Description of far-eastern isolate of tobacco mosaic virus found on pepper. Doklady Rossiiskoi Akademii Sel'skokhozyaistvennykh Nauk(1): 30-34. Biol.-Soil Inst., Far East Dep., Acad. Sci. Russ., Novosibirsk, Russia

Voigt, B., A. Porzel, et al. (1993). Hydroxylation of the native brassinosteroids 24-epicastasterone and 24-epibrassinolide by the fungus Cunninghamella echinulata. Steroids 58(7): 320-323. {a} Inst. Pflanzenbiochemie, Weinberg 3, Halle/Saale O-4050, Germany

Volynets, A. P., S. E. Karoza, et al. (1993). Abscisic acid as a possible factor of barley protection from fungal infection. Doklady Akademii Nauk 329(3): 380-382. {a} V.F. Kuprevich Inst. Exp. Bot., Acad. Sci. Beloruss., Minsk, Belarus

Wall, M. M. and C. L. Biles (1993). Alternaria fruit rot of ripening chile peppers. Phytopathology 83(3): 324-328. Dep. Agronomy Horticulture, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 88003

Wann, E. V. (1993). Cucumber yield response to plant density and spatial arrangement. Journal of Production Agriculture 6(2): 253-255. USDA-ARS, South Cent. Agric. Res. Lab., P.O. Box 159, Lane, OK 74555, USA

Williams, L. A. D. and A. Mansingh (1993). Pesticidal potentials of tropical plants-I. Insecticidal activity in leaf extracts of sixty plants. Insect Science and its Application 14(5-6): 697-700. {a} Dep. Zoology, P.O. Box 12, Univ. West Indies, Kingston 7, Jamaica

Woolley, B. L., T. E. Michaels, et al. (1993). The critical period of weed control in white bean (Phaseolus vulgaris). Weed Science 41(2): 180-184. Dep. Crop Sci., Univ. Guelph, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada

Xu, F., Y. X. Yao, et al. (1993). Studies on the development of pollen wall in Pyrus betulaefolia Bge. (Rosaceae). Chinese Journal of Botany 5(1): 41-46. {a} Laiyang Agric. Coll., Laiyang, Shandong 265200, China

Yadav, B. D. and B. N. Mathur (1993). Reaction of chilli genotypes to root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita. Indian Journal of Mycology and Plant Pathology 23(1): 92-93. Dep. Nematol., Rajasthan Agric. Univ., Agric. Res. Stn., Durgapura, Jaipur 302 018, India

Yadav, B. D. and B. N. Mathur (1993). Effects of inoculum levels of Meloidogyne incognita on growth and development of chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). Indian Journal of Mycology and Plant Pathology 23(1): 94-96. Rajasthan Agric. Univ., Agric. Res. Stn., Durgapura, Jaipur, India

Ye, Z. B., H. X. Li, et al. (1993). Genetic transformation and plant regeneration in pepper. Acta Botanica Sinica 35(Suppl.): 88-93. Huazhong Agric. Univ., Wuhan 430070, China

Yong, H. S. (1993). Allozyme variation in the solanaceous fruit fly Bactrocera latifrons (Insecta: Diptera: Tephritidae) from Peninsular Malaysia. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology B Comparative Biochemistry 106(4): 933-935. Dep. Zool., Univ. Malaya, 59100 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Yu, H. S. and S. D. Russell (1993). Three-dimensional ultrastructure of generative cell mitosis in the pollen tube of Nicotiana tabacum. European Journal of Cell Biology 61(2): 338-348. {a} Biotechnol. Cent., Ohio State Univ., 1060 Carmack Rd., Columbus, OH 43210

Zavaleta, M. E., A. A. E. Castro, et al. (1993). Effect of cropping and incorporation of crop residues of Tagetes erecta L. on the population development of Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid and White) Chitwood on pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Nematropica 23(1): 49-56. {a} Centro Fitopatologia, Colegio Postgraduados, Montecillo, Mexico

Zhang, M. and N. Wei (1993). Identification of tobacco etch virus infecting Capsicum annuum. Virologica Sinica 8(1): 89-94. Dep. Plant Protection, Northwestern Agric. Univ., Yangling, Shaanxi 71200

Zhu, Z. and Q. Xue (1993). Purification and serology of sweet potato feathery mottle virus. Virologica Sinica 8(1): 84-88. Inst. Genet., Jiangsu Acad. Agric. Sci., Nanjing 210014

Adeoti, A. A. and A. M. Emechebe (1992). The alternative hosts of Coniella musaiaensis. Nigerian Journal of Botany 5: 173-176. Dep. Crop Protection, Inst. Agric. Res., Ahmadu Bello University, Samaru, Zaria, Nigeria

Adigun, J. A., S. T. O. Lagoke, et al. (1992). Weed interference in transplanted sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Samaru Journal of Agricultural Research 9: 49-61. Dep. Agronomy, Inst. Agricultual Res., Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria

Akhtar, M. and M. M. Alam (1992). Effect of crop residues amendments to soil for the control of plant-parasitic nematodes. Bioresource Technology 41(1): 81-83.

Ali, A. M. and W. C. Kelly (1992). The effects of interfruit competition on the size of sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) fruits. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 52(1-2): 69-76. {a} Dep. Horticulture, Fac. Agric., Univesity Khartoum, Shambat, Sudan

Aloni, B., L. Karni, et al. (1992). Effect of heat stress on the growth, root sugars, acid invertase and protein profile of pepper seedlings following transplanting. Journal of Horticultural Science 67(5): 717-725. {a} Dep. Vegetable Crops, Inst. of Field and Garden Crops, Agriculture Res. Organization, Volcani Center, P.O.B. 6, Bet-Dagan 50 250, Israel

Ayuso, M., T. Hernandez, et al. (1992). Use of an aerobic sewage sludge as substitutive of inorganic phosphorus fertilizers. Suelo Y Planta 2(2): 271-280.

Bandyopadhyay, B. K. and H. S. Sen (1992). Effect of excess soil water conditions for a short period on growth and nutrition of crops on coastal saline soil. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science 40(4): 823-827. Central Soil Salinity Res. Inst., Reg. Res. Stn., Canning Town, West Bengal 743 329, India

Bauer, H. and J. Schoenherr (1992). Determination of mobilities of organic compounds in plant cuticles and correlation with molar volumes. Pesticide Science 35(1): 1-11.

Bernal, M. P., A. Roig, et al. (1992). Effects of the landspreading of pig slurry on the yield and composition of Capsicum annuum. Suelo Y Planta 2(1): 1-11.

Bethke, P. C. and M. C. Drew (1992). Stomatal and nonstomatal components to inhibition of photosynthesis in leaves of Capsicum annuum during progressive exposure to sodium chloride salinity. Plant Physiology 99(1): 219-226.

Biles, C. L., D. L. Lindsey, et al. (1992). Control of Phytophthora root rot of chile peppers by irrigation practices and fungicides. Crop Protection 11(3): 225-228.

Brown, D. R., D. J. Eakes, et al. (1992). Moisture stress: An alternative method of height control to B-nine (daminozide). Journal of Environmental Horticulture 10(4): 232-235. Dep. Hortic., Alabama Agric. Exp. Stn., Auburn Univ., AL 36849

Bumgardner, C. J. and D. Mardon (1992). Effects of Azospirillum lipoferum on dry-matter accumulation and fruit production in greenhouse-grown bell pepper (Capsicum annuum) plants. Transactions of the Kentucky Academy of Science 53(3-4): 101-108. Eastern Kentucky Univ., Richmond, Ky. 40475

Carvajal, M., M. J. Frutos, et al. (1992). Titanium leaf application in red pepper plants: Influence on the fruit pericarpium nutrient balance. Suelo y Planta 2(4): 551-562. {a} CEBAS-CSIC. Aptdo. 4195.-30080-Murcia

Castagnone, S. P., M. Bongiovanni, et al. (1992). Differential expression of root-knot nematode resistance genes in tomato and pepper: Evidence with Meloidogyne incognita virulent and avirulent near-isogenic lineages. Annals of Applied Biology 120(3): 487-492. INRA Lab. Biol. Invertebres, 123 bd. F. Meilland, B.P. 2078, 06606 Antibes Cedex, France

Chamel, A., B. Gambonnet, et al. (1992). Effects of two ethoxylated nonylphenols on sorption and penetration of carbon-14 isoproturon through isolated plant cuticles. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry Montrouge 30(6): 713-721. {a} DBMS/TSV, C.E.N.G. BP 85X, 38041 Grenoble Cedex, France

Chang, R. J., S. M. Ries, et al. (1992). Local sources of Clavibacter michiganensis ssp. michiganensis in the development of bacterial canker on tomatoes. Phytopathology 82(5): 553-560.

Chen, P. and J. N. A. Lott (1992). Studies of Capsicum annuum seeds: Structure, storage reserves, and mineral nutrients. Canadian Journal Of Botany 70(3): 518-529.

Cheong, H. S., S. H. Lim, et al. (1992). Changes in isozyme patterns of peroxidase and esterase during regeneration of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Korean Journal Of Botany 35(1): 9-15.

Cho, K. J., K. S. Park, et al. (1992). Allelopathic potential of red-pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) fruit. Research Reports of the Rural Development Administration Suweon 34(2 Biotechnol.): 18-23. {a} Agric. Biotechnol. Inst., RDA, Suwon, North Korea

Davies, F. T. J., J. R. Potter, et al. (1992). Mycorrhiza and repeated drought exposure affect drought resistance and extraradical hyphae development of pepper plants independent of plant size and nutrient content. Journal Of Plant Physiology 139(3): 289-294.

De, B. G. (1992). Diet-induced food preference by Manduca sexta larvae: Acceptable non-host plants elicit a stronger induction than host plants. Entomologia Experimentalis Et Applicata 63(1): 3-12.

Delecolle, B., W. R. Nono, et al. (1992). Optimisation of the gold immunolabeling techniques on ultrathin slides obtained from samples fixed with glutaraldehyde and osmium tetroxide and included in epoxy-resin. Cellular and Molecular Biology Noisy Le Grand 38(5-6): 495-511. INRA, Station Pathologie Vegetale, Domaine St-Maurice, 84143 Montfavet cedex, France

Deli, J., Z. Matus, et al. (1992). Carotenoid composition in the fruits of black paprika (Capsicum annuum var. longum nigrum) during ripening. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 40(11): 2072-2076. {a} Dep. Med. Chem., Med. Univ. of Pecs, Szigeti ut 12, H-7643 Pecs, Hungary

Di, V. M., V. Cianciotta, et al. (1992). Yield of susceptible and resistant pepper in microplots infested with Meloidogyne incognita. Nematropica 22(1): 1-6.

Ekundayo, A. O. and B. A. Oso (1992). Fungal spoilage of fresh pepper Capsicum annuum L. Acta Botanica Hungarica 37(1-4): 337-342. {a} Dep. Biological Sci., Bendel State Univ., Ekpoma, Bendel State, Nigeria

El, S. H. (1992). Proline metabolism during water stress in sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) plant. Phyton Horn 32(2): 255-261. Dep. Biol., Fac. Education, Univ. Tanta, Kafr El Sheikh, Egypt

El, S. H. (1992). Effect of water stress on the lipid and fatty acid composition of sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Journal Of Agronomy And Crop Science 169(3): 161-168.

Flavell, A. J., D. B. Smith, et al. (1992). Extreme heterogeneity of Ty1-copia group retrotransposons in plants. Molecular & General Genetics 231(2): 233-242.

Frank, J. R., P. H. J. Schwartz, et al. (1992). Modeling the effects of weed interference periods and insects on bell peppers (Capsicum annuum). Weed Science 40(2): 308-312.

Fuselli, S. R., M. C. Echeverria, et al. (1992). Selection of the optimal process in the production of red peppers (Capsicum annuum) in vinegar. Alimentaria 29(232): 57-61. {a} Centro de Investigaciones de Tecnologia Pesquera, Marcelo T. de Alvear 1168, 7600 Mar del Plata, Argentina

Gaye, M. M., G. W. Eaton, et al. (1992). Rowcovers and plant architecture influence development and spatial distribution of bell pepper fruit. Hortscience 27(5): 397-399.

Gaye, M. M., P. A. Jolliffe, et al. (1992). Row cover and population density effects on yield of bell peppers in south coastal British Columbia. Canadian Journal Of Plant Science 72(3): 901-909.

Gerard, H. C., S. F. Osman, et al. (1992). Separation, identification and quantification of monomers from cutin polymers by high performance liquid chromatography and evaporative light scattering detection. Phytochemical Analysis 3(3): 139-144.

Gil, O. R., E. C. Palazon, et al. (1992). Genetic relationships among four pepper genotypes resistant to Phytophthora capsici. Plant Breeding 108(2): 118-125.

Halpin, I. B. and F. J. Sundstrom (1992). Pepper seed water content, germination response and respiration following priming treatments. Seed Science and Technology 20(3): 589-596. Dep. Horticulture, Louisiana Agricultural Experiment Station, LSU Agricultural Cent., Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA

Hammouda, A. M. (1992). A new leaf spot of pepper caused by Cladosporium oxysporum. Plant Disease 76(5): 536-537.

Herbers, K., S. J. Conrads, et al. (1992). Race-specificity of plant resistance to bacterial spot disease determined by repetitive motifs in a bacterial avirulence protein. Nature 356(6365): 172-174.

Higgins, C. J. (1992). Western flower thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) in greenhouses: Population dynamics, distribution on plants, and associations with predators. Journal of Economic Entomology 85(5): 1891-1903. University British Columbia, Dep. Zoology, 6270 University Boulevard, Vancouver, B.C., Can. V6T 1Z4

Holubowicz, R., K. Ratajczak, et al. (1992). Internal seed structure of selected vegetable species. Acta Botanica Hungarica 37(1-4): 267-277. {a} Poznan Agric. Univ., Fac. Hortic., Dep. Seed Sci. and Technol., Baranowo, 62-081 Przezmierowo, Poland

Hord, M. J. and J. B. Ristaino (1992). Effect of the matric component of soil water potential on infection of pepper seedlings in soil infested with oospores of Phytophthora capsici. Phytopathology 82(7): 792-798.

Horner, H. T. and B. L. Wagner (1992). Association of four different calcium crystals in the anther connective tissue and hypodermal stomium of Capsicum annuum (Solanaceae) during microsporogenesis. American Journal Of Botany 79(5): 531-541.

Hubbard, N. L. and D. M. Pharr (1992). Developmental changes in carbohydrate concentration and activities of sucrose metabolizing enzymes in fruits of two Capsicum annuum L. genotypes. Plant Science Limerick 86(1): 33-39. {a} Dep. of Horticultural Sci., Box 7609, State Univ., Raleigh, N.C. 27695-7609, USA

Hugueney, P., S. Romer, et al. (1992). Characterization and molecular cloning of a flavoprotein catalyzing the synthesis of phytofluene and zeta-carotene in Capsicum chromoplasts. European Journal of Biochemistry 209(1): 399-407. {a} Universite Bordeaux 1, Batiment Botanique, Avenue Facultes, F-33405 Talence Cedex, France

Ivanovic, M. and D. Ivanovic (1992). Study of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Penz./Sacc., causer of the sour cherry anthracnose and the effect of some fungicides on this fungus in vitro. Zastita Bilja 43(3): 211-218. {a} Poljoprivredni Fakultet, Beograd-Zemun

Iyengar, B. R. V. and T. N. Shivananda (1992). Fertilizer nitrogen uptake and utilization efficiency in vegetables. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science 40(3): 469-473. Indian Inst. Horticultural Res., Hessaraghatta, Bangalore, Karnataka 560089

Jang, J. J., D. E. Devor, et al. (1992). A 4-week feeding study of ground red chilli (Capsicum annuum) in male B6C3F-1 mice. Food and Chemical Toxicology 30(9): 783-787. {a} Dep. of Pathol., Korea Cancer Cent. Hosp., 254 Gongneung-dong, Seoul 139-240, North Korea

Jethwani, V. and A. Pillai (1992). Morphogenetic studies on Capsicum annuum var. California wonder. Acta Botanica Indica 20(2): 201-204. Dep. Botany, Univ. Rajasthan, Jaipur 302 004

Kahn, B. A. (1992). Yield losses from delayed harvest of paprika pepper. Hortscience 27(9): 979-981. Dep. Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Oklahoma State Univ., Stillwater, Okla 74078-0511

Kaul, K. and M. J. Kasperbauer (1992). Mulch color effects on reflected light, rhizosphere temperature, and pepper yield. Transactions of the Kentucky Academy of Science 53(3-4): 109-112. CRS Plant and Soil Science Res., Kentucky State Univ., Frankfort, Ky. 40601

Khah, E. M. and H. C. Passam (1992). Sodium hypochlorite concentration, temperature, and seed age influence germination of sweet pepper. Hortscience 27(7): 821-823.

Khah, E. M. and H. C. Passam (1992). Flowering, fruit set and development of the fruit and seed of sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) cultivated under conditions of high ambient temperature. Journal Of Horticultural Science 67(2): 251-258.

Khaleque, M. A. (1992). Principal component analysis in determining the taxonomic status of chilli in Bangladesh. Bangladesh Journal of Botany 21(2): 181-193. Univ. Rajshahi, Rajshahi, Bangladesh

Khan, A. A., J. D. Maguire, et al. (1992). Matriconditioning of vegetable seeds to improve stand establishment in early field plantings. Journal Of The American Society For Horticultural Science 117(1): 41-47.

Khan, I. A. and B. A. Siddiqui (1992). Induction of colchiploidy in Capsicum annuum L. and sterility in autotetraploids. Bangladesh Journal of Botany 21(2): 219-224. Dep. Botany, Aligarh Muslin Univ., Aligarh, U.P. 202 002, India

Kim, E. S. and B. K. Hwang (1992). Virulence to Korean pepper cultivars of isolates of Phytophthora capsici from different geographic areas. Plant Disease 76(5): 486-489.

Kim, K. Y., J. W. Lee, et al. (1992). Studies on cropping system by introducing of some rotation crops in red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Research Reports of the Rural Development Administration Suweon 34(2 Hortic.): 13-18. Hortic. Exp. Station, RDA, Suwon, North Korea

Kleifeld, O. and I. Chet (1992). Trichoderma harzianum: Interaction with plants and effect on growth response. Plant And Soil 144(2): 267-272.

Kohara, H., M. Onjo, et al. (1992). Utilization of instant coffee residue for a potting medium of some bedding plants. Bulletin of the Faculty of Agriculture Tamagawa University(32): 139-150. Fac. Agric., Tamagawa Univ., Machidashi, Tokyo 194

Krishnaraj, P. U. and M. N. Sreenivasa (1992). Increased root colonization by bacteria due to inoculation of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus in chilli (Capsicum annuum). Zentralblatt Fuer Mikrobiologie 147(1-2): 131-133.

Kuntz, M., B. Camara, et al. (1992). The psbL gene from bell pepper (Capsicum annuum): Plastid RNA editing also occurs in non-photosynthetic chromoplasts. Plant Molecular Biology 20(6): 1185-1188. {a} Institut Biologie Moleculaire Plantes C.N.R.S., Universite Louis Pasteur, 12 rue du General Zimmer, 67084 Strasbourg, France

Leskovar, D. I. and D. J. Cantliffe (1992). Pepper seedling growth response to drought stress and exogenous abscisic acid. Journal Of The American Society For Horticultural Science 117(3): 389-393.

Livneh, O., E. Vardi, et al. (1992). The conversion of a RFLP assay into PCR for the determination of purity in a hybrid pepper cultivar. Euphytica 62(2): 97-102. {a} Virus Lab., Hebrew Univ. Jerusalem, Fac. Agric., Rehovot 76100, Israel

Luan, T. D. and L. Milkova (1992). Genetic analysis of solids content in the fruits of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) in market and botanical ripeness. Genetika I Selektsiya 25(2): 147-152.

Mandge, A. S., V. V. Datar, et al. (1992). Chemical management of bacterial leaf spots and thrips of chilli. Journal of Maharashtra Agricultural Universities 17(2): 280-281. {a} Coll. Agric., Latur-413 512, India

Margoczi, K., E. Takacs, et al. (1992). Effects of phosphate application on carbohydrate partition and chloroplast ultrastructure of two Capsicum annuum L. varieties. Acta Botanica Hungarica 37(1-4): 325-335. Res. Group Hungarian Acad. Sci., Botanical Dep. Jozsef Attila University, Szeged, Lovolde u. 42, H-6726, Hungary

Martinez, S. F., J. L. Gimenez, et al. (1992). Effect of titanium(IV)-leaf-spray treatments on nutrition, yield and fruit quality of Capsicum annuum, L. plants. Suelo Y Planta 2(1): 101-111.

Matsubara, S., K. Hu, et al. (1992). Embryoid and callus formation from pollen grains of eggplant and pepper by anther culture. Journal Of The Japanese Society For Horticultural Science 61(1): 69-77.

Morakinyo, J. A. and O. A. Falusi (1992). Chromosome behaviour in Capsicum annuum, C. frutescens and their intra- and interspecific hybrids. Nigerian Journal of Botany 5: 135-143. Dep. Biol. Sci., University Ilorin, PMB 1515, Ilorin, Nigeria

Moreau, R. A., C. L. Preisig, et al. (1992). A rapid quantitative method for the analysis of sesquiterpene phytoalexins by high performance liquid chromatography. Phytochemical Analysis 3(3): 125-128.

Mortain, B. A., F. Uteau, et al. (1992). Characterization of alkaline inorganic pyrophosphatase from Capsicum annuum chromoplasts. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry Montrouge 30(6): 779-788. {a} Laboratoire de Physiologie Cellulaire Vegetale, Universite Bordeaux-I, Avenue des Facultes, 33405 Talence Cedex, France

Nanaiah, G. K. and J. A. Anderson (1992). Electrolyte leakage and evolution of ethylene and ethane from pepper leaf disks following temperature stress and fatty acid infiltration. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 117(5): 846-851. {a} Dep. Hortic. Landscape Architecture, Oklahoma State Univ., Stillwater, Oklahoma 74078-0511

Narasimharao, P. and Y. Narasimharao (1992). Quality of effluent water discharged from paperboard industry and its effect on alluvial soil and crops. Indian Journal Of Agricultural Sciences 62(1): 9-12.

Nederhoff, E. M., A. A. Rijsdijk, et al. (1992). Leaf conductance and rate of crop transpiration of greenhouse grown sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) as affected by carbon dioxide. Scientia Horticulturae Amsterdam 52(4): 283-301. {a} Glasshouse Crops Res. Station, PO Box 8, 2670 AA Naadlwijk, Netherlands Antilles

Nesmith, D. S., D. C. Bridges, et al. (1992). Bell pepper responses to root restriction. Journal of Plant Nutrition 15(12): 2763-2776. {a} Hortic. Dep., Ga. Experiment Station, Griffin, Ga. 30223-1797

Nielsen, T. H. and P. Ulvskov (1992). Cytokinins and leaf development in sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.): II. Sink metabolism in relation to cytokinin-promoted leaf expansion. Planta 188(1): 78-84.

Ochoa, A. N. and G. R. Salgado (1992). Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity and capsaicin-precursor compounds in p-fluorophenylalanine-resistant and -sensitive variant cells of chili pepper (Capsicum annuum). Physiologia Plantarum 85(2): 173-179.

Oliveira, J. A., J. D. C. Machado, et al. (1992). Effects of fungicide treatment on seed performance of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) and pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Ciencia e Pratica 16(1): 42-47. {a} Escola Superior de Agricultura Lavras (ESAL), Brazil

Pandey, R. and P. C. Trivedi (1992). Fungus Paecilomyces lilacinus in controlling root-knot nematode and their histological interactions in Capsicum annuum. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences India Section B Biological Sciences 62(2): 275-283. Dep. Botany, Univ. Rajasthan, Jaipur 302 004, India

Park, Y. H., B. H. Song, et al. (1992). Development of mixed pesticide for phytophthora rot and anthracnose control in red pepper. Research Reports of the Rural Development Administration Suweon 34(2 Crop Prot.): 121-126. {a} Agric. Chemicals Res. Inst., RDA, Suwon, North Korea

Patel, J. D. (1992). An avowal of structure of crop plants: 6: vegetables and spices. Indian Botanical Contactor 9(2): 69-115.

Patil, A. N., L. D. Meshram, et al. (1992). Effect of exudate of mango fruit stalk and chemical mutagens in M-1 generation of chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). Crop Research 5(2): 266-269.

Perry, K. B., A. R. Bonanno, et al. (1992). Two putative cryoprotectants do not provide frost and freeze protection in tomato and pepper. Hortscience 27(1): 26-27.

Prakash, N. S., I. Harini, et al. (1992). Interchange heterozygosity in a yellow leaf mutant of Capsicum annuum L. Cytologia 57(1): 81-83.

Rai, P. C. and N. N. Singh (1992). Determination of most profitable rate of sprays of some insecticides against thrips in relation to the yield of green chilli. Journal of Insect Science 5(1): 109-110. Dep Entomol., Inst. Agric. Sci., Banaras Hindu Univ., Varanasi-221 005, India

Rao, M. H., T. R. Subramanian, et al. (1992). Critical levels of available N, P, and K for different vegetable crops in an alfisol. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science 40(4): 860-861. Indian Inst. Horticultural Res. Hessaraghatta, Lake P.O., Bangalore, Karnataka 560 089, India

Rast, A. T. B. (1992). Host range comparison of the causal agents of pepper yellow vein and lettuce big vein. Netherlands Journal of Plant Pathology 98(5): 325-328. DLO Research Institute Plant Protection, Wageningen, Netherlands Antilles

Reifschneider, F. J. B., L. S. Boiteux, et al. (1992). Inheritance of adult-plant resistance to Phytophthora capsici in pepper. Euphytica 62(1): 45-49. {a} Centro Nac. Pesquisa Hortalicas, EMBRAPA, C.P. 0218, 70.359 Brasilia, Brazil

Riley, D. G., D. J. Schuster, et al. (1992). Refined action threshold for pepper weevil adults (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) in bell peppers. Journal of Economic Entomology 85(5): 1919-1925. {a} Texas Agricultural Experiment Station, 2415 East Highway 83, Weslaco, Tex. 78596

Rogozinska, J. and G. Tobolewska (1992). Genotypic variations in organogenesis of six cultivars of pepper, Capsicum annuum L. Genetica Polonica 33(3): 213-217. Technical Agric. Univ., ul. Bemardynska 6, 85-2029 Bydgoszcz, Poland

Romer, S., A. D'Harlingue, et al. (1992). Cysteine synthase from Capsicum annuum chromoplasts: Characterization and cDNA cloning of an up-regulated enzyme during fruit development. Journal Of Biological Chemistry 267(25): 17966-17970.

Rubluo, M. and M. L. Barroso (1992). In vitro morphogenetic responses and cytokinin-auxin interaction for callus production in pepper. Anales del Instituto de Biologia Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico Serie Botanica 63(2): 195-201. Lab. Biotecnol. Veg. Genet., Jardin Bot., Inst. Biol., UNAM, Apdo. Postal 70-614, Del. Coyoacan, 04510 Mexico, D.F., Mexico

Santier, S. and A. Chamel (1992). Penetration of glyphosate and diuron into and through isolated plant cuticles. Weed Research 32(5): 337-347. Equipe Transferts dans les Systemes Vegetaux, DBMS/DSV, CENG, 85X, 38041 Grenoble Cedex, France

Schroeder, J. (1992). Oxyfluorfen for directed postemergence weed control in chile peppers (Capsicum annuum). Weed Technology 6(4): 1010-1014. Dep. Entomol., Plant Pathol. Weed Sci., New Mexico State Univ., Las Cruce, NM 61820, USA

Schroeder, J. (1992). Pepper (Capsicum annuum) cultivar response to metolachlor in three New Mexico soils. Weed Technology 6(2): 366-373.

Sesan, T., M. Oprea, et al. (1992). Studies on the mycoparasitic fungus Fusarium lateritium Nees (Gibberella baccata (Wallr.) Sacc.): Biological control agent to be used against plant pathogenic fungi. Studii si Cercetari de Biologie Seria Biologie Vegetala 44(2): 185-192. Institutul de Cercetari Pentru Protectia, Plantelor, B-dul Ion Ionescu de la Bra d Nr. 8, Bucuresti-Baneasa, Romania

Sharma, U. C. (1992). Effect of soil texture and precipitation on phosphorus leaching in alfisols of Meghalaya. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science 40(3): 415-419. Central Potato Res. Stn., Shillong, Meghalaya 793 009

Shifriss, C. and M. Pilovsky (1992). Studies of the inheritance of mature fruit color in Capsicum annuum L. Euphytica 60(2): 123-126.

Shifriss, C., M. Pilowsky, et al. (1992). Resistance of Leveillula taurica mildew (equals Oidiopsis taurica) in Capsicum annuum. Phytoparasitica 20(4): 279-283. {a} Dep. Plant Genetics, ARO, Volcani Cent., Bet Dagan 50250, Israel

Shtienberg, D. (1992). Effects of foliar diseases on gas exchange processes: A comparative study. Phytopathology 82(7): 760-765.

Sijam, K., C. J. Chang, et al. (1992). A medium for differentiating tomato and pepper strains of Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria. Canadian Journal Of Plant Pathology 14(2): 182-184.

Singh, J., M. S. Garcha, et al. (1992). Red ripe fruit yield of hot chillies (Capsicum annuum L.) under the influence of ethrel application. Indian Journal of Plant Physiology 35(3): 285-287. Dep. Vegetable Crops Landscaping and Floriculture, Punjab Agric. University, Ludhiana-141 004, India

Smith, P. T. and B. G. Cobb (1992). Physiological and enzymatic characteristics of primed, re-dried, and germinated pepper seeds (Capsicum annuum L.). Seed Science and Technology 20(3): 503-513. {a} NIH, NIAID, LI Build. 10, Rm 11N 258, Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, USA

Sreenivasa, M. N. (1992). Selection of an efficient vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus for chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). Scientia Horticulturae 50(1-2): 53-58.

Sreenivasa, M. N. and P. U. Krishnaraj (1992). Synergistic interaction between VA mycorrhizal fungi and a phosphate solubilizing bacterium in chilli (Capsicum annuum). Zentralblatt Fuer Mikrobiologie 147(1-2): 126-130.

Sreenivasa, M. N., P. J. Nirmalnath, et al. (1992). Interaction between VA-mycorrhizal fungi and Sclerotium rolfsii in chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). Zentralblatt fuer Mikrobiologie 147(8): 509-512. {a} Dep. Agric. Microbiol., Univ. Agric. Sci., Dharwad-58005, India

Stoffella, P. J., P. M. L. Di, et al. (1992). Seedling root morphology and shoot growth after seed priming or pregermination of bell pepper. Hortscience 27(3): 214-215.

Takacs, E. and L. Tecsi (1992). Effects of nitrate-ammonium ratio on photosynthetic rate, nitrate reductase activity and chloroplast ultrastructure in three cultivars of red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Journal of Plant Physiology 140(3): 298-305. Hung. Acad. Sci., Res. Team Dep. Bot., Jozsef A. Univ., PB 657, H-6701 Szeged, Hungary

Techawongstien, S., E. Nawata, et al. (1992). Responses of chili pepper cultivars to transient water stress. Journal Of The Japanese Society For Horticultural Science 61(1): 85-92.

Testillano, P. S., P. M. A. Sanchez, et al. (1992). Distribution of B-36 nucleolar proteins in relation to transcriptional activity in plant cells. Chromosoma Berlin 102(1): 41-49. {a} Cent. Investigaciones Biol., C.S.I.C., Velazquez 144, E-28006 Madrid, Spain

Ulvskov, P., T. H. Nielsen, et al. (1992). Cytokinins and leaf development in sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.): I. Spatial distribution of endogenous cytokinins in relation to leaf growth. Planta 188(1): 70-77.

Valand, G. B. and V. Muniyappa (1992). Epidemiology of tobacco leaf curl virus in India. Annals Of Applied Biology 120(2): 257-267.

Valera, M. L. L. and A. N. Ochoa (1992). A novel approach for chili pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) plant regeneration: Shoot induction in rooted hypocotyls. Plant Science 84(2): 215-219.

Van, D. B. B. M. and J. H. A. Tamboer (1992). The terminator, an apparatus for simultaneous homogenization of 96 small seeds individually. Electrophoresis 13(11): 880-881. {a} Royal Sluis Holding B.V., Biotech Center, Sect. Plant Biochem., PO Box 22, NL-1600 AA Enkhuizen, Netherlands

Veeresham, V., C. K. Kokate, et al. (1992). Influence of precursor supplementation on bioproduction of capsaicin in static culture of Capsicum annuum. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 54(5): 178-182. Univ. Coll. Pharmaceutical Sci., Kakatiya Univ., Warangal-506 009

Vertucci, C. W. (1992). A calorimetric study of the changes in lipids during seed storage under dry conditions. Plant Physiology 99(1): 310-316.

Wang, M. and D. Gonsalves (1992). Artificial induction and evaluation of a mild isolate of tomato spotted wilt virus. Journal Of Phytopathology 135(3): 233-244.

Waterer, D. R. (1992). Influence of planting date and row covers on yields and crop values for bell peppers in Saskatchewan. Canadian Journal Of Plant Science 72(2): 527-533.

Wheeler, D. M., D. C. Edmeades, et al. (1992). Effect of aluminum and PH on relative yield and plant chemical concentrations of 7 dicotyledonous species grown in solution culture at low ionic strength. Journal Of Plant Nutrition 15(4): 419-433.

Whitaker, B. D. (1992). Glycerolipid-fatty-acid desaturase deficiencies in chloroplasts from fruits of Capsicum annuum L. Planta 187(2): 261-265.

Wolff, D. W., W. W. Collins, et al. (1992). Inheritance of tolerance to the herbicide bentazon in peppers (Capsicum annuum L.). Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 117(6): 985-990. {a} Dep. Genetics, North Carolina State Univ., Box 7614, Raleigh, NC 27695-7614

Yazawa, S., T. Sato, et al. (1992). Injury in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) induced with chelated iron in solution culture. Journal Of The Japanese Society For Horticultural Science 60(4): 905-913.

Adigun, J. A., S. T. O. Lagoke, et al. (1991). Chemical weed control in irrigated sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Tropical Pest Management 37(2): 155-158.

Afek, U., J. A. Menge, et al. (1991). Interaction among mycorrhizae, soil solarization, metalaxyl, and plants in the field. Plant Disease 75(7): 665-671.

Alam, M. M. (1991). Control of plant-parasitic nematodes with oilseed cakes on some vegetables in field. Pakistan Journal Of Nematology 9(1): 21-30.

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Meissner, F. P. E. and F. P. Cupertino (1990). Biological properties of a strain of potato virus Y isolated from pepper and tomato in the Federal District, Brazil. Fitopatologia Brasileira 15(4): 351-354.

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Chandler, L. D. and B. Villalon (1989). Laboratory comparisons of Capsicum annuum, cultivars for determination of Liriomyza trifolii host preference. Southwestern Entomologist 14(4): 419-429.

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Francesco, T. (1989). Competition between pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) and barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crus galli L. Beauv.): Effect on the growth and nitrogen uptake. Annali Della Facolta Di Agraria Universita Degli Studi Di Perugia 43: 481-494.

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Hashmi, M. H. (1989). Seed-borne mycoflora of Capsicum annuum L. Pakistan Journal Of Botany 21(2): 302-308.

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Lakshmi, N., N. S. Prakash, et al. (1989). A case of spontaneous cytomixis coupled with desynapsis in Capsicum annuum L. Cytologia 54(2): 287-292.

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Maheshwari, D. K. and S. P. Singh (1989). Inhibitory effects of two organocarbamate nematocides on growth and yield of Capsicum annuum, NP 46A, and their reversion by gibberellic acid. Biochemie Und Physiologie Der Pflanzen 184(1-2): 137-143.

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Ogbalu, O. N. (1989). The susceptibility of pepper fruits (Capsicum species) to oviposition by the pepper fruitfly, Atherigona orientalis (Schiner) in Port Harcourt, Nigeria. Tropical Pest Management 35(4): 392-393.

Ouimette, D. G. and M. D. Coffey (1989). Comparative antifungal activity of four phosphonate compounds against isolates of nine Phytophthora species. Phytopathology 79(7): 761-767.

Park, W. M., S. H. Kim, et al. (1989). Susceptibilization of red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) to Colletotrichum gloeosporioides Penz. in relation to the ripening of fruits. Korean Journal Of Plant Pathology 5(3): 262-270.

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Peshney, N. L. and P. G. Moghe (1989). Inhibition of tobacco mosaic virus from chilli by different plant extracts. Pkv 13(2): 119-123.

Phelps, D. C. and R. E. McDonald (1989). Changes in fructose 2,6-bisphosphate levels in green pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) fruit in response to temperature. Plant Physiology 90(2): 458-462.

Pirone, T. P. (1989). Comparison of tobacco vein mottling and pepper veinal mottle viruses. Plant Disease 73(4): 336-339.

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Rajapakse, R. and K. W. Jayasena (1989). Investigations on the vectors of the leaf curl of chilli pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) and tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.). International Journal Of Tropical Agriculture 7(3-4): 274-280.

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Song, J., L. Yu, et al. (1989). The study on respiration and ethylene production of sweet peppers. Acta Horticulturae Sinica 16(3): 211-216.

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Van, L. J. C., V. A. Van, et al. (1989). The parasite-host relationship between Encarsia formosa Gahan (Hymenoptera, Aphelinidae) and Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westwood) (Homoptera, Aleyrodidae): XXIX. Suitability of two cultivars of sweet pepper, Capsicum annuum L., for two different strains of whiteflies. Journal Of Applied Entomology 108(2): 113-130.

Waterer, D. and R. Coltman (1989). Mycorrhizal infection level of bell pepper transplants influences subsequent responses to soil solution phosphorus. Journal Of Plant Nutrition 12(3): 327-340.

Waterer, D. R. and R. R. Coltman (1989). Response of mycorrhizal bell peppers to inoculation timing, phosphorus, and water stress. Hortscience 24(4): 688-690.

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Cao, J. and Z. Su (1988). A study on the heterosis and combining ability in hot pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Acta Horticulturae Sinica 15(1): 57-63.

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Chandler, L. D. and J. M. Chandler (1988). Comparative host suitability of bell pepper and selected weed species for Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess). Southwestern Entomologist 13(2): 137-146.

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Cruz, C. D., J. E. C. D. Miranda, et al. (1988). Correlations and direct and indirect effects of agronomic traits on sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) yield. Revista Brasileira De Genetica 11(4): 921-928.

Dal, B. G. M. and A. E. Perello (1988). Severe blight of Borrago officinalis L., a new disease caused by Alternaria alternata (Fr.) Keiss. Investigacion Agraria Produccion Y Proteccion Vegetales 3(3): 347-354.

Daskalov, S. and L. Mihailov (1988). A new method for hybrid seed production based on cytoplasmic male sterility combined with a lethal gene and a female sterile pollenizer in Capsicum annuum L. Theoretical And Applied Genetics 76(4): 530-532.

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Hadjeb, N., I. Gounaris, et al. (1988). Chromoplast-specific proteins in Capsicum annuum. Plant Physiology 88(1): 42-45.

Haynes, R. J. (1988). Comparison of fertigation with broadcast applications of urea-nitrogen on levels of available soil nutrients and on growth and yield of trickle-irrigated peppers. Scientia Horticulturae 35(3-4): 189-198.

Hegde, D. M. (1988). Irrigation and nitrogen requirement of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum). Indian Journal Of Agricultural Sciences 58(9): 668-672.

Hendrickx, J. M. H., P. J. Wierenga, et al. (1988). Optimal design of field experiments for determination of production functions. Soil Science Society Of America Journal 52(2): 494-499.

Herrington, M. E. and D. Gillespie (1988). Partial resistance to bacterial leafspot in pepper cultivar Hungarian Yellow. Queensland Journal Of Agricultural And Animal Sciences 45(1): 49-52.

Hibberd, A. M., R. E. Stall, et al. (1988). Quantitatively assessed resistance to bacterial leaf spot in pepper that is simply inherited. Phytopathology 78(5): 607-612.

Igboanugo, A. B. I. (1988). Preliminary studies on phytotoxic growth and yield inhibitions of Capsicum annuum by Eucalyptus citriodora. Biological Agriculture & Horticulture 5(4): 339-346.

Jamal, Y. and G. Panggabean (1988). The effect of drying on the fat content of the chillies (Capsicum annuum L.). Berita Biologi 3(8): 374-376.

Jin, F. and S. Z. Zhang (1988). Tapetum dimorphism and its histochemical study in sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum var. grossum). Acta Botanica Sinica 30(4): 352-356.

Kerler, F. and J. Schoenherr (1988). Accumulation of lipophilic chemicals in plant cuticles: Prediction from octanol/water partition coefficients. Archives Of Environmental Contamination And Toxicology 17(1): 1-6.

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Khamassy, N. (1988). Study of various aspects linked to the lower sensitivity of the pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) to powdery mildew of Solanaceae (Leveillula taurica L.): 1. Detection of possible relationships between lower sensitivity to powdery mildew and water stress tolerance. Annales De L'Institut National De La Recherche Agronomique De Tunisie 61(6): 5-16.

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Bruggink, G. T. and E. Heuvelink (1987). Influence of light on the growth of young tomato, cucumber and sweet pepper plants in the greenhouse: Effects of relative growth rate, net assimilation rate and leaf area ratio. Scientia Horticulturae 31(3-4): 161-174.

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Chod, J. and D. Chodova (1987). The sensitivity of select varieties and new selections of Capsicum pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) to the broad bean wilt virus with respect to respiration. Sbornik Uvtiz 23(4): 241-245.

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De, V. D. A. (1987). Influence of rotation crops on the tobacco fungus black shank (Phytophthora nicotianae var. nicotianae). Phytophylactica 19(1): 115-116.

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Haas, J. H., Y. B. Bar, et al. (1987). Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus infestation and phosphorus fertigation to overcome pepper stunting after methyl bromide fumigation. Agronomy Journal 79(5): 905-910.

Hagvar, E. B. and T. Hofsvang (1987). Foraging by the aphid parasitoid Ephedrus cerasicola for patchily distributed hosts. Entomologia Experimentalis Et Applicata 44(1): 81-88.

Hegde, D. M. (1987). Growth analysis of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) in relation to soil moisture and nitrogen fertilization. Scientia Horticulturae 33(3-4): 179-188.

Hegde, D. M. (1987). Effect of soil moisture and nitrogen fertilization on growth, yield, nitrogen uptake, and water use of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Gartenbauwissenschaft 52(4): 180-185.

Hulugalle, N. R. and S. T. Willatt (1987). Seasonal variation in the water uptake and leaf water potential of intercropped and monocropped chillies. Experimental Agriculture 23(3): 273-282.

Hulugalle, N. R. and S. T. Willatt (1987). Patterns of water uptake and root distribution of chilli peppers grown in soil columns. Canadian Journal Of Plant Science 67(2): 531-536.

Hussain, F., B. Mubarak, et al. (1987). Allelopathic effects of Pakistani weed Bothriochloa pertusa. Pakistan Journal Of Agricultural Research 8(1): 71-83.

Iglesias, I., T. Diaz, et al. (1987). Influence of nitrate concentration and pH of nutrient solutions on various growth parameters in Capsicum annuum var. acuminatum Fingerh H. Anales De Edafologia Y Agrobiologia 46(1-2): 139-144.

Jemmali, A. (1987). Study of some aspects relative to the contamination of pepper seeds (Capsicum annuum L.) by tobacco mosaic virus (TMV). Annales De L'Institut National De La Recherche Agronomique De Tunisie 60(10): 3-16.

Jinadasa, D. M., B. W. Eavis, et al. (1987). Nitrogen and water balance studies in relation to farmyard manure and nitrogen fertilizer applications to Sri Lankan luvisols. Tropical Agriculture 64(1): 49-54.

Jones, L. A., D. Tandberg, et al. (1987). Household treatment for "chile burns" of the hands. Journal Of Toxicology Clinical Toxicology 25(6): 483-492.

Khadi, B. M., J. V. Goud, et al. (1987). Variation in ascorbic acid and mineral content in fruits of some varieties of chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). Qualitas Plantarum Plant Foods For Human Nutrition 37(1): 9-16.

Kozlowski, J. (1987). Complex interpretation of changes in the active substance content of plants and drugs. Herba Hungarica 26(1): 15-26.

Kumar, O. A., R. C. Panda, et al. (1987). Cytogenetic behavior of hybrids between Capsicum annuum L. and Capsicum frutescens L. Genetica Iberica 39(1-2): 147-158.

Kumar, O. A., R. C. Panda, et al. (1987). Cytogenetic studies of the F-1 hybrids of Capsicum chinense with Capsicum annuum and Capsicum baccatum. Theoretical And Applied Genetics 74(2): 242-246.

Kumar, O. A., R. C. Panda, et al. (1987). Chromosome pairing and behaviour in autotriploid chili pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Cytologia 52(1): 5-10.

Kumari, P. N. and N. Lakshmi (1987). First report on secondary trisomy in Capsicum annuum L. Proceedings Of The Indian National Science Academy Part B Biological Sciences 53(2): 153-156.

Lakshmi, N. and V. R. Polagani (1987). Cytomorphological studies in two autotriploids of Capsicum annuum L. Cytologia 52(3): 661-666.

Lakshmi, N. and D. V. Sailaa (1987). The effect of fungicides Blitox, Sulphex and Dithane on Capsicum annuum L. Indian Botanical Reporter 6(2): 95-98.

Lorient, R., C. Coulomb, et al. (1987). Adenine nucleotide analysis in pepper leaves during systemic induction of resistance to Phytophthora capsici L. and after inoculation with this pathogen. Agronomie 7(10): 807-812.

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Mayers, P. E. and D. G. Hutton (1987). Bacterial wilt, a new disease of custard apple: Symptoms and etiology. Annals Of Applied Biology 111(1): 135-142.

McGrady, J. J. and D. J. Cotter (1987). Preplant seed treatment effects on growth and yield of chile pepper. Hortscience 22(3): 435-437.

Menges, R. M. (1987). Weed seed population dynamics during six years of weed management systems in crop rotations on irrigated soil. Weed Science 35(3): 328-332.

Meshram, L. D. (1987). Studies on genetic variability and correlation in chilli. P.K.: 104-106.

Monette, S. and K. A. Stewart (1987). The effect of a windbreak and mulch on the growth and yield on pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Canadian Journal Of Plant Science 67(1): 315-320.

Nowaczyk, P. (1987). Spontaneous and induced polyembryony in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Genetica Polonica 28(3): 109-126.

Nowaczyk, P. and H. Kryger (1987). The frequency of polyembryony in F-2, F-3 and F-4 generations from monoembryonic twin and embryonic seeds in pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Genetica Polonica 28(3): 271-276.

Panda, R. C., O. A. Kumar, et al. (1987). Desynaptic mutant in chili pepper. Journal Of Heredity 78(2): 101-104.

Paternotte, S. J. (1987). Pathogenicity of Fusarium solani f. sp. cucurbitae race 1 to courgette. Netherlands Journal Of Plant Pathology 93(6): 245-252.

Peshney, N. L. and P. G. Moghe (1987). Suppression of symptoms and multiplication of tobacco mosaic and cucumber mosaic viruses from chilli Capsicum annuum L. P.K.: 51-53.

Plaut, Z., M. L. Mayoral, et al. (1987). Effect of altered sink:source ratio on photosynthetic metabolism of source leaves. Plant Physiology 85(3): 786-791.

Powell, D. S. and J. A. Pryke (1987). Gene expression in isolated plastids from fruits of Capsicum annuum. Plant Science 49(1): 51-56.

Radke, S. G. and S. K. Aherkar (1987). Studies on the efficacy of some pyrethroids for control of the pests of chilli. P.K.: 156-159.

Rao, K. G. R., I. Harini, et al. (1987). Colchicine induced chromosome mosaicism in chili pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Proceedings Of The Indian Academy Of Sciences Plant Sciences 97(1): 55-62.

Rhoades, H. L. (1987). Effects of Hoplolaimus galeatus on 10 vegetable crops in Florida (USA). Nematropica 17(2): 213-218.

Sage, R. F. and T. D. Sharkey (1987). The effect of temperature on the occurrence of oxygen and carbon dioxide insensitive photosynthesis in field grown plants. Plant Physiology 84(3): 658-664.

Sanabria, D. A. N. (1987). Powdery mildew on vegetables in central Venezuela. Ernstia(43): 1-17.

Sawert, A., H. J. Weigel, et al. (1987). Uptake of cadmium by three species of the Solanaceae and its accumulation in different plant parts. Angewandte Botanik 61(5-6): 439-452.

Shafer, W. E. and M. J. Bukovac (1987). Effect of acid treatment of plant cuticles on sorption of selected auxins. Plant Physiology 83(3): 652-656.

Shifriss, C. (1987). Segregation of seven traits in pepper. Hortscience 22(5 Sect. 1): 944-945.

Shifriss, C. and E. Eidelman (1987). Inheritance studies with nine characters in Capsicum annuum L. Euphytica 36(3): 873-876.

Singh, G. and A. Mukherjee (1987). On the oligophagous nature of Henosepilachna dodecastigma (Wiedemann) and Henosepilachna vigintioctopunctata (Fabricius) (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Indian Journal Of Entomology 49(1): 118-126.

Singh, R. N. and S. K. Roy (1987). Meiotic abnormalities and pollen fertility in C-2 and C-3 generations of autotetraploid Capsicum. Genetica Agraria 41(4): 337-348.

Sripichitt, P., E. Nawata, et al. (1987). In vitro shoot-forming capacity of cotyledon explants in red pepper (Capsicum annuum L. cultivar Yatsufusa). Japanese Journal Of Breeding 37(2): 133-142.

Suh, H. D., K. Y. Cho, et al. (1987). Effect of flooding on the growth and yield of hot pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Research Reports Of The Rural Development Administration 29(1 Horticulture): 1-9.

Wiertz, R. and F. Lenz (1987). Growth and yield of Capsicum annuum L. as dependent on water and nutrient supply. Gartenbauwissenschaft 52(1): 39-45.

Wiertz, R. and O. Richter (1987). Model for control of irrigation for Capsicum annuum in greenhouses. Gartenbauwissenschaft 52(5): 227-233.

Yadav, R. D. S., C. R. Gupta, et al. (1987). Genetics of vitamin C content in chilli (Capsicum annuum Linn.). Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences India Section B 57(4): 411-415.

Yagishita, N. and Y. Hirata (1987). Graft-induced change in fruit shape in Capsicum annuum L.: I. Genetic analysis by crossing. Euphytica 36(3): 809-814.

Yamgar, V. T. and U. T. Desai (1987). Effects of NAA and planofix on flowering, flower and fruit drop and fruit set in chilli. Journal Of Maharashtra Agricultural Universities 12(1): 34-38.

Yu, S. H., J. S. Park, et al. (1987). Colletotrichum coccodes found in seeds of Capsicum annuum and pathogenicity to Solanaceae plants. Korean Journal Of Mycology 15(3): 183-186.

Zamski, E., O. Shoham, et al. (1987). Ultrastructure of capsaicinoid-secreting cells in pungent and nonpungent red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) cultivars. Botanical Gazette 148(1): 1-6.

Zornoza, P., J. Caselles, et al. (1987). Response of pepper plants to nitrate:ammonium ratio and light intensity. Journal Of Plant Nutrition 10(7): 773-782.

Adisa, V. A. and J. K. Lekunze (1986). Fruit rots of Capsicum annuum and Capsicum frutescens in Nigeria: Part II. Their controls by oils. Fitopatologia Brasileira 11(4): 817-822.

Aiyelaagbe, I. O. O. and M. O. A. Fawusi (1986). Growth and yield response of pepper to mulching. Biotronics 15: 25-30.

Akhtar, M. A., M. Sarwar, et al. (1986). Evaluation of bacterial leaf spot disease resistance in pepper. Pakistan Journal Of Botany 18(2): 347-350.

Asha, M. S. and N. K. Nayar (1986). Influence of genic status in relation to gamma ray and EMS induced pollen sterility in chillies (Capsicum annuum L.). Indian Journal Of Botany 9(2): 89-91.

Bashan, Y. and Y. Okon (1986). Internal and external infections of fruits and seeds of peppers by Xanthomonas campestris pathovar vesicatoria. Canadian Journal Of Botany 64(12): 2865-2871.

Ben, D. A., Y. Bashan, et al. (1986). Ethylene production in pepper (Capsicum annuum) leaves infected with Xanthomonas campestris pathovar vesicatoria. Physiological And Molecular Plant Pathology 29(3): 305-316.

Bongiolo, N. A., F. J. B. Reifschneider, et al. (1986). Survey of Brazilian groups of Xanthomonas campestris pathovar vesicatoria. Fitopatologia Brasileira 11(4): 881-889.

Burgmans, J. L., P. R. Fry, et al. (1986). Peppers: Survey of virus diseases of Capsicum annuum in Hawke's Bay and Poverty Bay (New Zealand). New Zealand Journal Of Experimental Agriculture 14(4): 459-464.

Candela, M. E., M. Lopez, et al. (1986). Effects of inhibitors on carotenoids biosynthesis in vivo in Capsicum annuum fruits. Biologia Plantarum 28(3): 196-201.

Chod, J. and M. Jokes (1986). The occurrence of broad bean wilt virus on carrot (Daucus carota) in Czechoslovakia. Sbornik Uvtiz 22(4): 241-248.

Chun, H. K. and H. K. Chang (1986). The moisture adsorption characteristics and color changes of red pepper powders by variety and their fineness. Research Reports Of The Rural Development Administration 28(2): 91-97.

Dave, Y. S. (1986). Taxonomic significance and use of the pericarp structure of capsicums (family: Solanaceae). Journal Of Plant Anatomy And Morphology 3(1): 85-89.

Devadas, N., M. V. Rajam, et al. (1986). Comparative mutagenicity of four organophosphorus insecticides in meiotic system of red pepper. Cytologia 51(4): 645-654.

Dhandapani, N., A. A. Kareem, et al. (1986). Life-fecundity tables of Spodoptera litura on chilli. Indian Journal Of Agricultural Sciences 56(4): 290-293.

Djarwaningsih, T. (1986). The genus Capsicum L. (Solanaceae) in Indonesia. Berita Biologi 3(5): 225-228.

Egawa, Y. and M. Tanaka (1986). Cytogenetical study of the interspecific hybrid between Capsicum annuum and Capsicum baccatum. Japanese Journal Of Breeding 36(1): 16-21.

Gecan, J. S., R. Bandler, et al. (1986). Microanalytical quality of ground and unground marjoram (Origanum majorana), sage (Salvia officinalis) and thyme (Thymus vulgaris), ground allspice (Pimenta dioica), black pepper (Piper nigrum) and paprika (Capsicum annuum). Journal Of Food Protection 49(3): 216-221.

Gosselin, A. and M. J. Trudel (1986). Root-zone temperature effects on pepper (Capsicum annuum cultivar Bell Boy). Journal Of The American Society For Horticultural Science 111(2): 220-224.

Gounaris, I., C. B. Michalowski, et al. (1986). Restriction and gene maps of plastid DNA from Capsicum annuum. Current Genetics 11(1): 7-16.

Gross, K. C., A. E. Watada, et al. (1986). Biochemical changes associated with the ripening of hot pepper (Capsicum annuum cultivar Chooraehong) fruit. Physiologia Plantarum 66(1): 31-36.

Gutsu, E. V., P. K. Kintya, et al. (1986). Steroid glycosides from the roots of Capsicum annuum: I. The structure of capsicosides A-1, B-1 and C-1. Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii(6): 708-712.

Haas, J. H., T. A. Bar, et al. (1986). Nutrient availability effects on vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal bell pepper (Capsicum annuum) seedlings and transplants. Annals Of Applied Biology 108(1): 171-180.

Hejazi, M. J. and J. Granett (1986). Effects of low concentrations of two benzoylphenylureas on Platynota stultana (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in the greenhouse. Journal Of Economic Entomology 79(3): 759-763.

Hongo, H. and A. K. Karel (1986). Effect of plant extracts on insect pests of common beans. Journal Of Applied Entomology 102(2): 164-169.

Horvath, J. (1986). Compatible and incompatible relations between Capsicum species and viruses: III. New incompatible host-virus relations (resistant and immune plants). Acta Phytopathologica Et Entomologica Hungarica 21(1-2): 59-62.

Ivbijaro, M. F. and M. Agbaje (1986). Insecticidal activities of Piper guineense and Capsicum species on the cowpea bruchid, Callosobruchus maculatus. Insect Science And Its Application 7(4): 521-524.

Kang, C. K., S. M. Oh, et al. (1986). Studies on the weed control and phytotoxicity of herbicides under polyethylene film mulching in the red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) upland. Research Reports Of The Rural Development Administration 28(2): 79-84.

Kim, H. T., K. Y. Kang, et al. (1986). The absorption characteristics of major mineral elements of pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) in water culture. Research Reports Of The Rural Development Administration 28(2 Horticulture): 18-23.

Krishnakumari, K. and K. V. Peter (1986). Compatibility among varieties of Capsicum annuum L. and Capsicum frutescens L. Indian Journal Of Genetics & Plant Breeding 46(3): 521-525.

Krishnakumari, K. and K. V. Peter (1986). Genetic distance and heterosis in interspecific crosses of Capsicum. Agricultural Research Journal Of Kerala 24(2): 122-127.

Krishnan, K. R., M. Vaitheeswaran, et al. (1986). Larval hatching of Meloidogyne incognita in relation to pH and root exudates. Geobios 13(1): 15-18.

Kucharek, T. A., R. E. Cullen, et al. (1986). Chemical control of foliar diseases of peanuts (Arachis hypogaea), peppers (Capsicum annuum), and onions (Allium cepa) as affected by spray nozzle types, nozzle orientations, spray intervals, and adjuvants. Plant Disease 70(6): 583-586.

Kumar, O. A., R. C. Panda, et al. (1986). Chromosome orientation and sterility in gamma-ray induced interchanges in chili pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Cytologia 51(4): 717-722.

Kumar, O. A., R. C. Panda, et al. (1986). Mode of bivalent formation in desynaptic mutants of chili pepper (Capsicum annuum). Canadian Journal Of Genetics And Cytology 28(3): 335-339.

Kumar, O. A., R. C. Panda, et al. (1986). Pollen morphological studies in Capsicum: I. Species and varieties. Geophytology 16(2): 166-175.

Lakshmi, N. and N. B. Rao (1986). Studies on the effect of temperature, fixative, division stage and genotype on the manifestation of the phenomenon of chromatin extrusion in chillies. Indian Botanical Reporter 5(2): 156-160.

Landsberg, E. C. (1986). Function of rhizodermal transfer cells in the iron stress response mechanism of Capsicum annuum. Plant Physiology 82(2): 511-517.

Laska, P., J. Betlach, et al. (1986). Variable resistance in sweet pepper, Capsicum annuum, to glasshouse whitefly, Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Homoptera, Aleyrodidae). Acta Entomologica Bohemoslovaca 83(5): 347-353.

Lester, R. N. and P. A. Roberts (1986). Serotaxonomy of Solanum, Capsicum, Dunalia, and other selected solanaceae. Annals Of The Missouri Botanical Garden 73(1): 128-133.

Lim, S. C., J. H. Chung, et al. (1986). Effects of the mixing ratio of pot media on the growth of seedlings and yield in hot pepper, Capsicum annuum. Research Reports Of The Rural Development Administration 28(Hortic): 28-34.

Lopez, M., M. E. Candela, et al. (1986). Carotenoids from Capsicum annuum cultivar Ramillete fruits: Influence of spectral quality of radiation. Biologia Plantarum 28(2): 100-104.

Lurie, S. and Y. S. Ben (1986). Changes in membrane properties and abscisic acid during senescence of harvested bell pepper (Capsicum annuum cultivar Moar) fruit. Journal Of The American Society For Horticultural Science 111(6): 886-889.

Lurie, S., B. Shapiro, et al. (1986). Effects of water stress and degree of ripeness on rate of senescence of harvested bell pepper (Capsicum annuum cultivar Maor) fruit. Journal Of The American Society For Horticultural Science 111(6): 880-885.

Majek, B. A. (1986). Activated carbon for safening peppers (Capsicum annuum) in soils treated with metribuzin. Weed Science 34(3): 467-470.

Majek, B. A. and S. A. Johnston (1986). Diethatyl for hairy galinsoga (Galinsoga ciliata) control in peppers (Capsicum annuum) integrated with cultural practices for phytophthora blight control. Weed Science 34(4): 569-571.

McCraw, B. D. and J. K. Greig (1986). Effect of transplant age and pruning procedure on yield and and fruit-set of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum). Hortscience 21(3 Sect. 1): 430-431.

McDonald, R. E. and M. M. Kushad (1986). Accumulation of putrescine during chilling injury of fruits. Plant Physiology 82(1): 324-326.

Meshram, L. D. and A. M. Mukewar (1986). Heterosis studies in chilli (Capsicum annuum). Scientia Horticulturae 28(3): 219-226.

Meshram, L. D. and A. N. Patil (1986). Cytological effect of dimethylsulfate (DMS), ethylmethanesulfonate (EMS) and acrid juice of mango (AJM) in chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). P.K.: 88-92.

Miladinovic, Z. and M. Mijatovic (1986). The results of breeding for resistance to tobacco mosaic virus in peppers Capsicum annuum L. Zastita Bilja 37(4): 335-341.

Miller, W. R. and L. A. Risse (1986). Film wrapping to alleviate chilling injury of bell peppers (Capsicum annuum) during cold storage. Hortscience 21(3 Sect. 1): 467-468.

Molot, P. M. and P. Mas (1986). Resistance of Capsicum annuum to Phytophthora capsici: XIII. Induced resistance by intercellular fluid from young plants of pepper infected or elicited. Agronomie 6(2): 213-218.

Morrison, R. A., R. E. Koning, et al. (1986). Anther culture of an interspecific hybrid of Capsicum. Journal Of Plant Physiology 126(1): 1-10.

Nair, P. M., M. K. George, et al. (1986). Heterosis in chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). Agricultural Research Journal Of Kerala 24(2): 93-100.

Nandihalli, B. S. and T. S. Thontadarya (1986). Studies on the residues of different insecticides-cum-acaricides used in the control of chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) leaf-curl. Pesticides 20(8): 48-50.

Nandihalli, B. S. and T. S. Thontadarya (1986). Efficacy of different insecticides-cum-acaricides in the control of chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) leaf-curl. Mysore Journal Of Agricultural Sciences 20(2): 122-126.

Panda, R. C., O. A. Kumar, et al. (1986). The use of seed protein electrophoresis in the study of phylogenetic relationships in chili pepper (Capsicum). Theoretical And Applied Genetics 72(5): 665-670.

Papadopoulos, I. (1986). Effect of high sulfate irrigation waters on soil salinity and yields. Agronomy Journal 78(3): 429-432.

Parashar, G. and V. Singh (1986). Development of the gynoecium in Solanaceae. Phytomorphology 36(3-4): 219-228.

Perez, M. L., G. J. Salinas, et al. (1986). Inheritance of resistance to Phytophthora capsici Leo. in 4 lines of chili pepper Capsicum annuum L. Agrociencia(66): 127-140.

Prakash, K., J. Syamasundar, et al. (1986). Histopathology and histochemistry of anthers in virus-infected chilli plants (Capsicum annuum cultivar Byadgi). Zentralblatt Fuer Mikrobiologie 141(4): 337-344.

Rabinowitch, H. D., D. B. Ben, et al. (1986). Light is essential for sunscald induction in cucumber (Cucumis sativus) and pepper (Capsicum annuum) fruits, whereas heat conditioning provides protection. Scientia Horticulturae 29(1-2): 21-30.

Roshchina, V. V., R. K. Ruzieva, et al. (1986). Capsaicin from the fruits of the red pepper Capsicum annuum as a regulator of photosynthetic electron transport. Prikladnaya Biokhimiya I Mikrobiologiya 22(3): 403-409.

Sanap, M. M. and R. N. Nawale (1986). Relative efficacy of modern synthetic pesticides for the control of mites (Hemitarsonemus latus) on chilli (Capsicum annuum). Pesticides 20(1): 31-33.

Schoenherr, J. and M. Riederer (1986). Plant cuticles sorb lipophilic compounds during enzymatic isolation. Plant Cell And Environment 9(6): 459-466.

Shah, A., S. D. Lal, et al. (1986). Variability studies in chilli. Progressive Horticulture 18(3-4): 270-272.

Silva, F. D. F. D., H. Noda, et al. (1986). Effect of mulch on the production of peppers (Capsicum annuum). Acta Amazonica 17(1): 19-26.

Solanki, S. S., P. K. Saxena, et al. (1986). Genotypic and phenotypic paths to fruit yield in chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). Progressive Horticulture 18(3-4): 227-229.

Stall, R. E., D. C. Loschke, et al. (1986). Linkage of copper resistance and avirulence loci on a self-transmissible plasmid in Xanthomonas campestris pathovar vesicatoria. Phytopathology 76(2): 240-243.

Thomas, P. and K. V. Peter (1986). Inheritance of clustering in chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). Indian Journal Of Genetics & Plant Breeding 46(2): 311-314.

Turelli, M., C. Coulomb, et al. (1986). Cytological study of the mechanism of action of capsidiol on Phytophthora capsici hyphae. Canadian Journal Of Botany 64(4): 701-709.

Whitaker, B. D. (1986). Fatty acid composition of polar lipids in fruit and leaf chloroplasts of "16:3" and "18:3" plant species. Planta 169(3): 313-319.

Wiedenfeld, R. P. (1986). Rate, timing, and slow-release nitrogen fertilizers on bell peppers (Capsicum annuum) and muskmelon (Cucumis melo var. reticulatus). Hortscience 21(2): 233-235.

Wojciechowski, A. and R. P. Andrzejewski (1986). Evaluation of crossability in intergeneric crosses Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. X Capsicum annuum L. based on the pollen tube growth. Bulletin Of The Polish Academy Of Sciences Biology 34(10-12): 219-226.

Wu, C. M. and S. E. Liou (1986). Effect of tissue disruption on volatile constituents of bell peppers (Capsicum annuum var. grossum). Journal Of Agricultural And Food Chemistry 34(4): 770-772.

Yagishita, N. and Y. Hirata (1986). Genetic nature of bushy plant type in the variant strain induced by grafting in Capsicum annuum. Euphytica 35(1): 17-24.

Zajac, K., B. Wojciechowska, et al. (1986). Dynamics of chlorophylls and pheophytins content in Capsicum annuum L. callus. Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Slaskiego W Katowicach(808): 38-45.

Zornoza, P. and B. Arozarena (1986). Study of the chemical composition of pepper plants during their culture cycle. Anales De Edafologia Y Agrobiologia 45(1-2): 163-174.

Adaskaveg, J. E. and R. B. Hine (1985). Copper tolerance and zinc sensitivity of Mexican strains of Xanthomonas campestris pathovar vesicatoria, causal agent of bacterial spot of pepper. Plant Disease 69(11): 993-996.

Adisa, V. A. (1985). Microorganisms associated with the spoilage of Capsicum annuum and Capsicum frutescens in Nigeria. Fitopatologia Brasileira 10(3): 427-432.

Agrios, G. N., M. E. Walker, et al. (1985). Effect of cucumber mosaic virus inoculation at successive weekly intervals on growth and yield of pepper (Capsicum annuum) plants. Plant Disease 69(1): 52-55.

Ajlan, A. A., D. E. Knavel, et al. (1985). Resistance of pepper, Capsicum annuum to European corn borer, Ostrinia nubilalis. Transactions Of The Kentucky Academy Of Science 46(3-4): 99-103.

Andrzejewski, R. P. and R. Mol (1985). Embryological analysis of developmental stages in flora buds of sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum var. annuum). Bulletin Of The Polish Academy Of Sciences Biology 33(1-6): 61-67.

Ang, C. and G. Lim (1985). Anthracnose on chilli fruits. International Journal Of Tropical Plant Diseases 3(2): 155-158.

Apablaza, G. and P. Jorquera (1985). Reactions of pepper cultivars (Capsicum annuum var. grossum) to potato virus Y, common strain, under field and greenhouse conditions. Ciencia E Investigacion Agraria 12(3): 165-172.

Bansal, R. D., H. L. Khatri, et al. (1985). Growth, sporulation and spore germination of Colletotrichum capsici as influenced by tobacco mosaic virus infection in Capsicum annuum. Phytopathologische Zeitschrift 113(1): 36-42.

Besri, M. and A. Hormattallah (1985). Manifestation and conservation of Leveillula taurica on tomatoes in Morocco. Phytopathologische Zeitschrift 112(4): 348-354.

Bhardwaj, S. S. and S. L. Sharma (1985). Chemical control of fruit rot and leaf blight of bell pepper (Capsicum annuum) in India. Agriculture Ecosystems & Environment 14(1-2): 151-154.

Bidari, V. B., B. N. Bhat, et al. (1985). Reaction of different genotypes of chilli against Leveillula taurica. Indian Journal Of Agricultural Sciences 55(9): 557-559.

Brzobohaty, B., B. Vyskot, et al. (1985). Delivery of liposome content into plant protoplasts. Folia Biologica 31(5): 333-339.

Caesar, J. C. and G. C. Clerk (1985). Water stress-induced changes in the morphology of the powdery mildew, Leveillula taurica. Phytopathologische Zeitschrift 112(3): 217-221.

Camara, B., O. Dogbo, et al. (1985). Inhibition of lycopene cyclization by Capsicum annuum chromoplast membranes by 2-aza-2,3-dihydrosqualene. Phytochemistry 24(11): 2751-2752.

Chal"Kova, M., L. Milkova, et al. (1985). An objective evaluation of the fruit color of pepper (Capsicum annuum) in consumer maturity. Rasteniev'Dni Nauki 22(2): 82-87.

Coulomb, C., R. Lorient, et al. (1985). Ultrastructural and cytochemical studies of a pathogen fungus (Phytophthora capsici) during infection process of susceptible pepper leaves: Evidence of an active phytolysosomal system. Annales Des Sciences Naturelles Botanique Et Biologie Vegetale 7(1): 23-38.

Dhandapani, N., A. A. Kareem, et al. (1985). Consumption and utilization of certain cotton and chili varieties by Spodoptera litura. Current Science 54(1): 22-24.

Doijode, S. D. (1985). Influence of irradiance on seed germination. Gartenbauwissenschaft 50(1): 29-31.

El, B. A. S., M. M. S. A. El, et al. (1985). Recovery of sweet pepper plants (Capsicum annuum L.) from waterlogging at different stages of development. Egyptian Journal Of Horticulture 12(2): 143-154.

Garzon, J. A. and A. J. Galindo (1985). "Tiger-striped" plant of chili (Capsicum annuum) in the region of Valsequillo, Puebla (Mexico). Revista Mexicana De Fitopatologia 3(1): 10-13.

Geier, R. and J. Weichmann (1985). Intermittent warming and chilling injury of stored sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum). Gartenbauwissenschaft 50(4): 145-148.

Gomez, G. M. L. and J. Cuartero (1985). Genetics of pepper (Capsicum annuum) resistance to breakage. Zeitschrift Fuer Pflanzenzuechtung 95(4): 367-370.

Grange, R. I. (1985). Carbon partitioning and export in mature leaves of pepper (Capsicum annuum). Journal Of Experimental Botany 36(166): 734-744.

Haas, J. H. and J. Krikun (1985). Efficacy of endomycorrhizal-fungus isolates and inoculum quantities required for growth response. New Phytologist 100(4): 613-622.

Hariharan, M. and K. Unnikrishnan (1985). Effect of alpha-naphthaleneacetic acid on variations in free amino acid contents in developing fruits of Capsicum annuum. Annals Of Botany 55(2): 133-138.

Hartz, T. K., C. R. Bogle, et al. (1985). Response of pepper (Capsicum annuum) and muskmelon (Cucumis melo) to row solarization. Hortscience 20(4): 699-701.

Hasan, A. (1985). Breaking resistance in chili (Capsicum annuum) to root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne Incognita) by fungal pathogens. Nematologica 31(2): 210-217.

Hendy, H., A. Dalmasso, et al. (1985). Differences in resistant Capsicum annuum attacked by different Meloidogyne spp. Nematologica 31(1): 72-78.

Hendy, H., E. Pochard, et al. (1985). Inheritance of resistance to Meloidogyne (Tylenchida) in 2 lines of Capsicum annuum: Study of homozygous progenies obtained by androgenesis. Agronomie 5(2): 93-100.

Ibe, S. N. and R. C. Grogan (1985). Effect of chilling, carbon dioxide, and ethylene inhibitors on ethylene production and infection of green bell peppers Capsicum annuum by Erwinia carotovora ssp. carotovora. Biologia Africana 2(1): 24-32.

Igwegbe, E. C. K. and O. K. Ogungbade (1985). Evaluation of pepper cultivars under greenhouse conditions for resistance to a defoliation strain of tobacco mosaic virus. Plant Disease 69(10): 899-900.

Kahn, B. A. (1985). Characterization of lodging differences in paprika pepper (Capsicum annuum). Hortscience 20(2): 207-209.

Kim, B. S. and R. W. Hartmann (1985). Inheritance of a gene (Bs-3) conferring hypersensitive resistance to Xanthomonas campestris pathovar vesicatoria in pepper (Capsicum annuum). Plant Disease 69(3): 233-235.

Kumar, O. A., C. P. Ramesh, et al. (1985). Desynapsis in induced autotetraploid chilli pepper (Capsicum annuum). Genetica Iberica 37(3-4): 221-228.

Kumar, O. A. and K. G. R. Rao (1985). Heterosis in the intervarietal hybrid of chillies (Capsicum annuum). Indian Journal Of Botany 8(1): 88-92.

Kumar, R., B. S. Rana, et al. (1985). Effect of various seed treatments through chemicals on the reduction of chilli fruit rot (Erwinia carotovora var. carotovora). Progressive Horticulture 17(3): 245-246.

Kunovski, Z. and J. Todorova (1985). Leveillula solanacearum, a pathogen on the pepper plants in Bulgaria: II. Sources of resistance. Pochvoznanie Agrokhimiya I Rastitelna Zashtita 20(5): 75-81.

Locascio, S. J., J. G. A. Fiskell, et al. (1985). Nitrogen accumulation by pepper (Capsicum annuum) as influenced by mulch and time of fertilizer application. Journal Of The American Society For Horticultural Science 110(3): 325-328.

Lonard, R. I. and F. W. Judd (1985). Effects of a severe freeze on native woody plants in the lower Rio Grande Valley, Texas (USA). Southwestern Naturalist 30(3): 397-404.

Madhyastha, M. S. and R. V. Bhat (1985). Evaluation of substrate potentiality and inhibitory effects to identify high risk spices for aflatoxin contamination. Journal Of Food Science 50(2): 376-378.

Marrero, T. A. and B. J. Gonzalez (1985). Response of pepper varieties (Capsicum annuum) to Xanthomonas vesicatoria. Ciencias De La Agricultura(23): 14-19.

Miladinovic, Z., M. Mijatovic, et al. (1985). Reaction of some sublines of interspecies hybrids of pepper to cucumber mosaic virus. Zastita Bilja 36(1): 32-38.

Milkova, L., M. Chal"Kova, et al. (1985). Inheritance of fruit color in market ripe F-1 pepper (Capsicum annuum) fruits. Genetika I Selektsiya 18(4): 331-340.

Molot, P. M., A. Toppan, et al. (1985). Role of ethylene in both the synthesis of capsidiol and the susceptibility to Phytophthora capsici of pepper (Capsicum annuum) treated with an elicitor. Phytopathologische Zeitschrift 112(3): 268-276.

Nalini, A. S. (1985). Role of ascorbic acid in the seed development of Capsicum annuum L. Journal Of The Karnatak University Science 30: 18-21.

Pares, R. D. (1985). A tobamovirus infecting Capsicum in Australia. Annals Of Applied Biology 106(3): 469-474.

Phillips, G. C. and J. F. Hubstenberger (1985). Organogenesis in pepper (Capsicum annuum) tissue cultures. Plant Cell Tissue And Organ Culture 4(3): 261-270.

Polowick, P. L. and V. K. Sawhney (1985). Temperature effects on male fertility and flower and fruit development in Capsicum annuum. Scientia Horticulturae 25(2): 117-128.

Popova, N. V., V. I. Lytvynenko, et al. (1985). Carotenoids in the fruit of Capsicum annuum. Farmatsevtychnyi Zhurnal(6): 50-54.

Raccah, B., O. A. Cal, et al. (1985). The role of flying aphid vectors in the transmission of cucumber mosaic virus and potato virus Y to peppers in Israel. Annals Of Applied Biology 106(3): 451-460.

Rao, D. M. and K. Ahmed (1985). Evaluation of certain insecticides for the control of the pest complex on chili (Capsicum annuum) in Andhra Pradesh (India). Pesticides 19(2): 41-44.

Reddy, D. N. R. (1985). Soil arthropods associated with chilli, Capsicum annuum. Journal Of Soil Biology & Ecology 5(1): 72-77.

Ribeiro, W. R. C. and H. A. Bolkan (1985). Mycoflora of green peppers (Capsicum annuum) sold in the Federal District of Brazil. Fitopatologia Brasileira 10(1): 65-72.

Riederer, M. and J. Schoenherr (1985). Covalent binding of chlorophenoxyacetic acids to plant cuticles. Archives Of Environmental Contamination And Toxicology 15(1): 97-106.

Rosher, P. H., H. G. Jones, et al. (1985). Validation of a radioimmunoassay for (dextro)-abscisic acid in extracts of apple (Malus pumila) and sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum) tissue using high-pressure liquid chromatography and combined gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Planta 165(1): 91-99.

Singh, K. and Y. S. Murty (1985). Abscission responses of petiolar explants of Capsicum varieties to treatments with growth substances and their combinations. Proceedings Of The Indian Academy Of Sciences Plant Sciences 94(4-6): 663-670.

Singh, S. and S. Lodha (1985). Varietal reaction and evaluation of fungicides in vitro and in vivo against powdery mildew of chili. Indian Journal Of Agricultural Sciences 55(2): 85-87.

Sonneveld, C. and W. Voogt (1985). Growth and cation absorption of some fruit-vegetable crops grown on rockwool as affected by different cation ratios in the nutrient solution. Journal Of Plant Nutrition 8(7): 585-602.

Subhash, K. and M. Venkatrajam (1985). Cytogenetical studies in Capsicum after the effects of mitomycin C. Indian Journal Of Botany 8(2): 101-105.

Tsai, D. S. and R. N. Arteca (1985). Effects of root applications of gibberellic acid on photosynthesis and growth in 3-carbon pathway and 4-carbon pathway plants. Photosynthesis Research 6(2): 147-158.

Turner, L. B. (1985). Changes in the phosphorus content of Capsicum annuum leaves during water stress. Journal Of Plant Physiology 121(5): 429-440.

Turner, L. B. and A. R. Wellburn (1985). Changes in adenylate nucleotide levels in the leaves of Capsicum annuum during water stress. Journal Of Plant Physiology 120(2): 111-122.

Vagera, J. and P. Havranek (1985). In vitro induction of androgenesis in Capsicum annuum and its genetic aspects. Biologia Plantarum 27(1): 10-21.

Van, D. V. H. A. and R. Hoffman (1985). Osmoconditioning of seeds of sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum). South African Journal Of Plant And Soil 2(3): 161-163.

Wankhade, B. N. and D. K. Morey (1985). Water use studies on chilli (Capsicum annuum). P.K.: 20-25.

Watkins, J. T., D. J. Cantliffe, et al. (1985). Gibberellic acid stimulated degradation of endosperm in pepper (Capsicum annuum cultivar Early Calwonder). Journal Of The American Society For Horticultural Science 110(1): 61-65.

Wierenga, P. J. and J. M. H. Hendrickx (1985). Yield and quality of trickle-irrigated chile (Capsicum annuum) peppers. Agricultural Water Management 9(4): 339-356.

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