Listing of Useful Plants of the World
NOTICE: Information on the background to this Listing is available. The analysis of numbers of papers/mentions over time was completed in 1997, using the Agricola database (1970-1996). Hard copies of the Listing (553 pages; over 4200 new crops listed with the analyses of numbers of papers over time included) are available from the publisher, Dr Rob Fletcher; see Advice on Publications Available.
The references listed below are from the Biological Abstracts database (1988-2000) and are courtesy of SilverPlatter Information. For more information re Silverplatter, go to www.silverplatter.com.
Cinchona ledgeriana
Analysis of numbers of papers/mentions over time
(Agricola database 1970-1996):|
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Source: AGRICOLA database (1970-1996)
Common Name(s):
ledger bark syn ledger hybrid barkReferences
(Biological Abstracts 1988-2000):[These references are from the Biological Abstracts database and are courtesy of SilverPlatter Information. For more information re SilverPlatter, go to
www.silverplatter.com. References are listed alphabetically by author within years, with most recent references first; addresses of author(s) have been included when available. To search within this page, we suggest using Find in Page, within the Edit menu of the Web Browser.]Geerlings, A., D. Hallard, et al. (1999). Alkaloid production by a Cinchona officinalis 'Ledgeriana' hairy root culture containing constitutive expression constructs of tryptophan decarboxylase and strictosidine synthase cDNAs from Catharanthus roseus. Plant Cell Reports. Dec. 19(2): 191-196. {a} Leiden/Amsterdam Center for Drug Research, Division of Pharmacognosy, Gorlaeus Laboratories, Leiden University, 2300 RA, Leiden, Netherlands
Aerts, R. J., D. Gisi, et al. (1994). Methyl jasmonate vapor increases the developmentally controlled synthesis of alkaloids in Catharanthus and Cinchona seedlings. Plant Journal 5(5): 635-643. {a} Inst. Plant Biology, Univ. Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, CH-8008 Zurich, Switzerland
Aerts, R. J., A. Stoker, et al. (1992). Detrimental effects of Cinchona leaf alkaloids on larvae of the polyphagous insect Spodoptera exigua. Journal of Chemical Ecology 18(11): 1955-1964. {a} Dep. Pharmacognosy, Center Bio-Pharmaceutical Sci., Univ. Leiden, P.O. Box 9502, 2300 RA Leiden
Kilby, N. J., D. L. Griggs, et al. (1992). Assessment of inter- and intra-population variation in quinoline alkaloid profile of juvenile shoot cultures of Cinchona ledgeriana: Effect of method of nutrient delivery on alkaloid profile. Plant Cell Tissue And Organ Culture 28(3): 275-280.
Aerts, R. J., W. A. De, et al. (1991). The distribution of strictosidine synthase activity and alkaloids in Cinchona plants. Planta 183(4): 536-541.
Aerts, R. J., W. Snoeijer, et al. (1991). Control and biological implications of alkaloid synthesis in Cinchona seedlings. Phytochemistry 30(11): 3571-3578.
Giroud, C., L. T. Van, et al. (1991). Thermospray liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (TSPLC/MS) analysis of the alkaloids from Cinchona in vitro cultures. Planta Medica 57(2): 142-148.
Van, D. L. T., R. Wijnsma, et al. (1991). A comparative study of effects of L-tryptophan and tryptamine on a non-alkaloid producing cell suspension culture of Cinchona ledgeriana. Plant Physiology And Biochemistry 29(2): 91-98.
Hoekstra, S. S., P. A. A. Harkes, et al. (1990). Effect of auxin on cytodifferentiation and production of quinoline alkaloids in compact globular structures of Cinchona ledgeriana. Plant Cell Reports 8(10): 571-574.
Hamill, J. D., R. J. Robins, et al. (1989). Alkaloid production by transformed root cultures of Cinchona ledgeriana. Planta Medica 55(4): 354-357.
Chung, C. T. A. and E. J. Staba (1988). Effect of precursors on growth and alkaloid production in Cinchona ledgeriana leaf-shoot organ cultures. Planta Medica 54(3): 206-210.
Scragg, A. H., E. J. Allan, et al. (1988). Investigation into the problems of initiation and maintenance of Cinchona ledgeriana suspension cultures. Journal Of Plant Physiology 132(2): 184-189.
Chung, C. T. A. and E. J. Staba (1987). Effects of age and growth regulators on growth and alkaloid production in Cinchona ledgeriana leaf-shoot organ cultures. Planta Medica 53(2): 206-210.
Hay, C. A., L. A. Anderson, et al. (1987). In vitro cultures of Cinchona spp.: Part II. Time-course studies on the uptake of radio-labelled alkaloid precursors and alkaloids by Cinchona ledgeriana root suspension cultures. Plant Cell Tissue And Organ Culture 9(3): 197-206.
Isaac, J. E., R. J. Robins, et al. (1987). Cinchoninone: NADPH oxidoreductases I and II: Novel enzymes in the biosynthesis of quinoline alkaloids in Cinchona ledgeriana. Phytochemistry 26(2): 393-400.
Payne, J., M. J. C. Rhodes, et al. (1987). Quinoline alkaloid production by transformed cultures of Cinchona ledgeriana. Planta Medica 53(4): 367-372.
Skinner, S. E., N. J. Walton, et al. (1987). Tryptophan decarboxylase, strictosidine synthase and alkaloid production by Cinchona ledgeriana suspension cultures. Phytochemistry 26(3): 721-726.
Walton, N. J., A. J. Parr, et al. (1987). Toxicity of quinoline alkaloids to cultured Cinchona ledgeriana cells. Plant Cell Reports 6(2): 118-121.
Walton, N. J., S. E. Skinner, et al. (1987). A spectrophotometric assay for strictosidine synthase. Analytical Biochemistry 163(2): 482-488.
Allan, E. J. and A. H. Scragg (1986). Comparison of the growth of Cinchona ledgeriana suspension cultures in shake flasks and 7 liter air-lift bioreactors. Biotechnology Letters 8(9): 635-638.
Harkes, P. A. A., J. P. J. De, et al. (1986). Influence of production media on Cinchona cell cultures: Spontaneous formation of beta-carbolines from L-tryptophan. Plant Science 47(1): 71-76.
Parr, A. J., R. J. Robins, et al. (1986). Alkaloid transport in Cinchona spp. cell cultures. Physiologie Vegetale 24(4): 419-430.
Rhodes, M. J. C., J. Payne, et al. (1986). Cell suspension cultures of Cinchona ledgeriana: II. The effect of a range of auxins and cytokinins on the production of quinoline alkaloids. Planta Medica(3): 226-229.
Robins, R. J., J. Payne, et al. (1986). The production of anthraquinones by cell suspension cultures of Cinchona ledgeriana. Phytochemistry 25(10): 2327-2334.
Robins, R. J., J. Payne, et al. (1986). Cell suspension cultures of Cinchona ledgeriana: I. Growth and quinoline alkaloid production. Planta Medica(3): 220-226.
Robins, R. J. and M. J. Rhodes (1986). The stimulation of anthraquinone production by Cinchona ledgeriana cultures with polymeric adsorbents. Applied Microbiology And Biotechnology 24(1): 35-41.
Scragg, A. H., P. Morris, et al. (1986). The effects of plant growth regulators on growth and alkaloid formation on Cinchona ledgeriana callus culture. Journal Of Plant Physiology 124(3-4): 371-378.
Wijnsma, R., W. I. N. Van, et al. (1986). Anthraquinones in Cinchona ledgeriana bark infected with Phytophthora cinnamomi. Planta Medica(3): 211-212.
Wijnsma, R., R. Verpoorte, et al. (1986). The influence of initial sucrose and nitrate concentrations on the growth of Cinchona ledgeriana cell suspension cultures and the production of alkaloids and anthraquinones. Plant Cell Tissue And Organ Culture 7(1): 21-30.
Harkes, P. A. A., L. Krijbolder, et al. (1985). Influence of various media constituents on the growth of Cinchona ledgeriana tissue cultures and the production of alkaloids and anthraquinones therein. Plant Cell Tissue And Organ Culture 4(3): 199-214.
Wijnsma, R., J. T. K. A. Go, et al. (1985). Anthraquinones as phytoalexins in cell and tissue cultures of Cinchona sp. Plant Cell Reports 4(5): 241-244.
Robins, R. J., A. J. Webb, et al. (1984). Radioimmunoassay for the quantitative determination of quinine in cultured plant tissues. Planta Medica 50(3): 235-238.
Wijnsma, R., R. Verpoorte, et al. (1984). Anthraquinones in callus cultures of Cinchona ledgeriana. Phytochemistry 23(10): 2307-2312.
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Contact: Dr Rob Fletcher, School of Agriculture and Horticulture, The University of Queensland, Gatton 4343; Telephone: 07 5460 1311 or 07 5460 1301; Facsimile: 07 5460 1112; International facsimile: 61 7 5460 1112; Email:
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