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Dietrych, S. D. and W. Oleszek (1999). Effect of processing on the flavonoid content in buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) grain. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. Oct. 47(10): 4384-4387. {a} Department of Biochemistry, Institute of Soil Science and Plant Cultivation, ul. Czartoryskich 8, 24-100, Pulawy, Poland

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Lukina, Y. A. and N. I. Rumyantseva (1999). Callusogenesis and morphogenesis in culture of immature embryos of some Fagopyrum (Polygonaceae) species. Botanicheskii Zhurnal St Petersburg. March 84(3): 74-80.

Minami, M., A. Ujihara, et al. (1999). Morphology and inheritance of dwarfism in common buckwheat line, G410, and its stability under different growth conditions. Breeding Science. March 49(1): 27-32. {a} Faculty of Agriculture, Shinshu University, 8304 Minamiminowa, Nagano, 399-4598, Japan

Nair, A. and T. Adachi (1999). Protein at 69 kDa expressed during the initial maturation stage of buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) seed development. Cereal Chemistry 76(2): 321-322. {a} Applied Genetics and Biotechnology Division, Faculty of Agriculture, Miyazaki University, Miyazaki, Japan

Nefed, e. E. E. and V. N. Khraynin (1999). The aftereffects of impulse pressure on the phytohormone content and some morphological characteristics of buckwheat plants. Fiziologiya Rastenii Moscow. March April 46(2): 231-238.

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Paul, Y. S. and A. Sud (1999). Some noteworthy diseases of buckwheat (Fagopyrum sp.) in Himachal Pradesh. Journal of Mycology and Plant Pathology. Aug. 29(2): 241-242. {a} Department of Plant Pathology, HPKV, Palampur, HP, 176 062, India

Platt, J., J. S. Caldwell, et al. (1999). An easily replicated, inexpensive malaise-type trap design. Journal of Entomological Science 34(1): 154-157. {a} 4 Wilderness Path, Stony Brook, NY 11790, USA

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Rout, M. K. and N. K. Chrungoo (1999). Mobilization of reserve proteins during early stages of seed germination in Fagopyrum esculentum. Biologia Plantarum Prague 42(1): 81-87. {a} Department of Botany, North Eastern Hill University, Shillong, 793 022, India

Sal, n. A. I. (1999). Effect of morphonol on yield and quality of buckwheat fruits. Fiziologiya Rastenii Moscow. May June 46(3): 461-466.

Urek, G. (1999). The effect of host plants on the biopotential and the morphometric characteristics of Pratylenchus crenatus Loof, 1960. Acta Phytopathologica et Entomologica Hungarica 34(3): 253-262. {a} Agricultural Institute of Slovenia, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia

Wall, D. A. and M. A. H. Smith (1999). Weed management in common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum). Canadian Journal of Plant Science. July 79(3): 455-461. {a} Research Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, 107 Science Place, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 0X2, Canada

Woo, S. H., T. Adachi, et al. (1999). Isolation of protoplasts from viable egg cells of common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench.). Canadian Journal of Plant Science. Oct. 79(4): 593-595. {a} Crop Diversification Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Morden, Manitoba, R6M 1Y5, Canada

Woo, S. H., T. Adachi, et al. (1999). Inheritance of self-compatibility and flower morphology in an inter-specific buckwheat hybrid. Canadian Journal of Plant Science. Oct. 79(4): 483-490. {a} Crop Diversification Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Morden, Manitoba, R6M 1Y5, Canada

Zielinski, H., J. Honke, et al. (1999). Reduced-oxidized glutathione status as a potential index of oxidative stress in mature cereal grain. Cereal Chemistry. Nov. Dec. 76(6): 944-948. {a} Div. of Food Science, Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, Tuwima 10, 10-747, Olsztyn, Poland

Adhikari, K. N. and C. G. Campbell (1998). Natural outcrossing in common buckwheat. Euphytica 102(2): 233-237. {a} Dep. Plant Sci., Univ. Manit., Winnipeg, MB R3T 2N2, Canada

Adhikari, K. N. and C. G. Campbell (1998). In vitro germination and viability of buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) pollen. Euphytica 102(1): 87-92. {a} Plant Sci., Fac. Agric., Univ. Western Aust., Nedlands, WA 6907, Australia

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Bejosano, F. P. and H. Corke (1998). Effect of Amaranthus and buckwheat proteins on wheat dough properties and noodle quality. Cereal Chemistry 75(2): 171-176. {a} Dep. Bot., Cereal Sci. Lab., Univ. Hong Kong, Pokfulam Rd., Hong Kong, Hong Kong

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Gregorczyk, A. (1998). Richards plant growth model. Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science 181(4): 243-247. {a} Dep. Plant Physiology, Agricultural University, Slowackiego 17, 71-434 Szczecin, Poland

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Hooks, C. R. R., H. R. Valenzuela, et al. (1998). Incidence of pests and arthropod natural enemies in zucchini grown with living mulches. Agriculture Ecosystems and Environment 69(3): 217-231. {a} Dep. Entomol., University Hawaii Manoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA

Horbowicz, M., P. Brenac, et al. (1998). Fagopyritol B1, O-alpha-D-galactopyranosyl-(1fwdarw2)-D-chiro-inositol, a galactosyl cyclitol in maturing buckwheat seeds associated with desiccation tolerance. Planta Berlin 205(1): 1-11. {a} Seed Biol., Dep. Soil Crop and Atmospheric Sci., Cornell Univ. Agric. Exp. Stn., 619 Bradfield Hall, Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY 14853-1901, USA

Kleiman, I. D. and D. H. Cogliatti (1998). Chromium removal from aqueous solutions by different plant species. Environmental Technology 19(11): 1127-1132. {a} Dep. Ciencias Basicas Agron., Fac. Agron., UNCPBA, CC178, Azul, Argentina

Locatelli, D. P. and L. Limonta (1998). Development of Ephestia kuehniella (Zeller), Plodia interpunctella (Hubner) and Corcyra cephalonica (Stainton) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) on kernels and wholemeal flours of Fagopyrum esculentum (Moench) and Triticum aestivum L. Journal of Stored Products Research 34(4): 269-276. {a} Ist. Entomologia Agraria, Univ. Studi, Via Celoria 2, 20133 Milano, Italy

Ma, J. F., S. Hiradate, et al. (1998). High aluminium resistance in buckwheat: II. Oxalic acid detoxifies aluminium internally. Plant Physiology Rockville 117(3): 753-759. {a} Res. Inst. Bioresour., Okayama Univ., Chuo 2-20-1, Kurashiki 710, Japan

Michiyama, H. and H. Hayashi (1998). Differences of growth and development between summer and autumn-type cultivars in common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench). Japanese Journal of Crop Science 67(3): 323-330. {a} Fac. Agr., Meijo Univ., Nagoya 468-8502, Japan

Morishita, T., K. Ishiguro, et al. (1998). Use of nuclear magnetic resonance method for detection of rutin-degrading enzyme activity in Fagopyrum esculentum and F. tartaricum. Breeding Science 48(1): 17-21. {a} Kyushu Natl. Agric. Exp. Stn., Nishigoshi, Kumamoto 861-1192, Japan

Murley, V. R., M. E. Theodorou, et al. (1998). Phosphate starvation-inducible pyrophosphate-dependent phosphofructokinase occurs in plants whose roots do not form symbiotic associations with mycorrhizal fungi. Physiologia Plantarum 103(3): 405-414. {a} Dep. Biol., Queen's Univ., Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada

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Ohnishi, O. (1998). Search for the wild ancestor of buckwheat III. The wild ancestor of cultivated common buckwheat, and of tatary buckwheat. Economic Botany 52(2): 123-133. {a} Plant Germ-Plasm Inst., Fac. Agriculture, Kyoto Univ., Kyoto, Japan

Ohsako, T. and O. Ohnishi (1998). New Fagopyrum species revealed by morphological and molecular analyses. Genes and Genetic Systems 73(2): 85-94. {a} Plant Germ-Plasm Inst., Fac. Agric., Kyoto Univ., Mozume-cho, Muko city, Kyoto 617, Japan

Ohsawa, R., T. Tsutsumi, et al. (1998). Quantitative evaluation of common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) kernel shape by elliptic Fourier descriptor. Euphytica 101(2): 175-183. {a} Hokuriku Natl. Agric. Exp. Stn., Ojiya, Niigata 947, Japan

Ohtaizumi, K. M. and Y. Matsumoto (1998). Feeding stimulation of strawberry leaf beetle, Galerucella vittaticollis Baly (Coleoptera: chrysomelidae) by quercetin glycosides in polygonaceous plants. Japanese Journal of Applied Entomology and Zoology 42(2): 45-49. {a} Chugoku Natl. Agric. Exp. Stn., Nishifukatsu 6-12-1, Fukuyama 721-8514, Japan

Pal, S. S. (1998). Interactions of an acid tolerant strain of phosphate solubilizing bacteria with a few acid tolerant crops. Plant and Soil 198(2): 169-177. {a} G.B. Pant Univ. Agriculture Technology, Hill Campus, Distt. Tehri Garhwal, Ranichauri, U.P. 249 199, India

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Rayas, D. P., K. Majewska, et al. (1998). Effect of extrusion process parameters on the quality of buckwheat flour mixes. Cereal Chemistry 75(3): 338-345. {a} Food Agric. Products Res. Technol. Cent., Oklahoma State Univ., Stillwater, OK 74078, USA

Seong, J. D., Y. J. Park, et al. (1998). Effect of seeding date and row width on the grain yield and rutin content of Fagopyrum esculentum Moench in Yeongnam areas of Korea. RDA Journal of Industrial Crop Science 40(1): 19-22. {a} Natl. Yeongnam Agric. Exp. Stn., RDA, Milyang 627-130, South Korea

Sharma, T. R. and H. K. Chaudhary (1998). Seed yield stability in buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) in dry temperate regions of northwestern Himalaya. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 68(7): 377. {a} Reg. Res. Sub-Stn., Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Leo 172 112, India

Skrabanja, V. and I. Kreft (1998). Resistant starch formation following autoclaving of buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) Groats. An in viro study. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 46(5): 2020-2023. {a} Biotechnical Fac., Univ. Ljubljana, Jamnikarjeva 101, SI-10010 Ljubljana, Slovenia

Skrabanja, V., H. N. Laerke, et al. (1998). Effects of hydrothermal processing of buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) groats on starch enzymatic availability in vitro and in vivo in rats. Journal of Cereal Science 28(2): 209-214. {a} Agronomy Dep., Biotechnical Fac., Univ. Ljubljana, P.O. Box 2995, SI-1001 Ljubljana, Slovenia

Stephens, M. J., C. M. France, et al. (1998). Enhancing biological control of leafrollers (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) by sowing buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) in an orchard. Biocontrol Science and Technology 8(4): 547-558. {a} Plant Soil Ecological Sciences Div., P.O. Box 84, Lincoln Univ., Canterbury, New Zealand

Tarasova, R. S., V. I. Kovalenko, et al. (1998). Genetic control of molecular forms of alcohol dehydrogenase, glutamate dehydrogenase, isocitrate dehydrogenase, and NAD-dependent malate dehydrogenase in buckwheat Fagopyrum esculentum moench. Genetika . Oct. 34(10): 1391-1395. {a} Institute of Cytology and Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia

Watanabe, K., M. Shimizu, et al. (1998). Characterization of thiamin-binding protein from buckwheat seeds. Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology 44(2): 323-328. {a} Dep. Food Nutr., Fac. Agric., Kinki Univ., Nara 631-8505, Japan

Watanabe, M. (1998). Catechins as antioxidants from buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) groats. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 46(3): 839-845. {a} Tohoku Natl. Agric. Exp. Stn., Ministry Agric. Forestry Fisheries, Akahira, Shimokuriyagawa, Morioka, Iwate 020-01, Japan

Yasui, Y. and O. Ohnishi (1998). Phylogenetic relationships among Fagopyrum species revealed by the nucleotide sequences of the ITS region of the nuclear rRNA gene. Genes and Genetic Systems 73(4): 201-210. {a} Plant Germ-Plasm Inst., Fac. Agriculture, Kyoto Univ., Mozume-cho, Muko, Kyoto 617-0001, Japan

Yasui, Y. and O. Ohnishi (1998). Interspecific relationships in Fagopyrum (Polygonaceae) revealed by the nucleotide sequences of the rbcL land accD genes and their intergenic region. American Journal of Botany 85(8): 1134-1142. {a} Plant Germ-Plasm Inst., Fac. Agric., Kyoto Univ., Mozume-cho, Muko 617, Japan

Zabotina, O. A., O. P. Gurjanov, et al. (1998). Rhizogenesis in buckwheat thin-cell-layer explants: Effect of plant oligosaccharides. Plant Science Shannon 135(2): 195-201. {a} Inst. Biol., Russ. Acad. Sci., P.O. Box 30, Kazan 420503, Russia

Zhanaeva, T. A. (1998). Rutin and rutin-decomposing enzymes in various tissues of buckwheat leaves. Fiziologiya Rastenii Moscow 45(1): 74-78. {a} Cent. Sib. Bot. Gard., Sib. Div., Russ. Acad. Sci., ul. Zolotodolinskaya 101, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia

Zheng, S. J., J. F. Ma, et al. (1998). Continuous secretion of organic acids is related to aluminum resistance during relatively long-term exposure to aluminum stress. Physiologia Plantarum 103(2): 209-214. {a} Coll. Resources Environ., Nanjing Agric. Univ., Nanjing 210095, China

Zheng, S. J., J. F. Ma, et al. (1998). High aluminium resistance in buckwheat: I. Al-induced specific secretion of oxalic acid from root tips. Plant Physiology Rockville 117(3): 745-751. {a} Res. Inst. Bioresour., Okayama Univ., Chuo 2-20-1, Kurashiki 710, Japan

Acquistucci, R. and J. Fornal (1997). Italian buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum) starch: Physico-chemical and functional characterization and in vitro digestibility. Nahrung 41(5): 281-284. {a} Natl. Inst. Nutr., Dep. Cereal Sci., Via Ardeatina 546, I-00178 Rome, Italy

Allotey, D. F. K., T. Horiuchi, et al. (1997). Growth and nutrient dynamics of buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) as influenced by different applications of green soybean manure and bio-decomposer. Japanese Journal of Crop Science 66(3): 407-417. United Graduate Sch. Agric. Sci., Gifu Univ., 1-1 Yanagido, Gifu 501-11, Japan

Duetsch, H., F. E. Rueckert, et al. (1997). The suitability of different winter cover crops for an environmentally-sound viticulture. Mitteilungen Klosterneuburg 47(3): 61-73. {a} Forschungsanstalt Geisenheim, Von-Lade-Strasse 1, D-65366 Geisenheim, Germany

Dunaevsky, Y. E., I. P. Gladysheva, et al. (1997). The anionic protease inhibitor BWI-1 from buckwheat seeds. Kinetic properties and possible biological role. Physiologia Plantarum 101(3): 483-488. {a} A.N. Belozersky Inst. Physico-Chemical Biol., Moscow State Univ., Moscow 119899, Russia

Guan, L. M. and T. Adachi (1997). Ultrastructural studies of embryogenesis in Fagopyrum esculentum. International Journal of Plant Sciences 158(2): 110-120. {a} Applied Genet. Biotechnol. Div., Fac. Agric., Miyazaki University, Miyazaki 889-21, Japan

Ikeda, K., M. V. K. Kreft, et al. (1997). Endogenous factors responsible for the textural characteristics of buckwheat products. Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology 43(1): 101-111. {a} Faculty Nutrition, Kobe Gakuin Univ., Nishi-ku, Kobe 652-21, Japan

Joshi, B. D. and J. C. Rana (1997). Genetic divergence in buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum). Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 67(1): 30-32. Regional Station, National Bureau Plant Genetic Resources, Shimla, Himachal Pradesh 171 004, India

Kpakpo, A. D. F., T. Horiuchi, et al. (1997). Influence of split ammonium sulfate on nitrogen availability from 15N-labeled matured soybean as green manure for buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench). Japanese Journal of Crop Science 66(1): 76-84. United Graduate Sch. Agric. Sci., Gifu Univ., Yanagido 1-1, Gifu 501-11, Japan

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