Source: AGRICOLA database (1970-1996)

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Freeman, S. and M. Maymon (2000). Reliable detection of the fungal pathogen Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. albedinis, causal agent of bayoud disease of date palm, using molecular techniques. Phytoparasitica . [print] October 28(4): 341-348. {a} Dept. of Plant Pathology, ARO, Volcani Center, Bet Dagan, 50250, Israel

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Ahmed, I. A. and R. K. Robinson (1999). The ability of date extracts to support the production of aflatoxins. Food Chemistry. Aug. 66(3): 307-312. {a} Central Food Control Laboratory, Ajman, United Arab, United Arab Emirates

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Cookson, P. (1999). Spatial variation of soil urease activity around irrigated date palms. Arid Soil Research and Rehabilitation 13(2): 155-169. {a} Department of Soil and Water Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Al Khowd 123, Muscat, Sultanate Of, Oman

Felger, R. S. and E. Joyal (1999). The palms (Arecaceae) of Sonora, Mexico. Aliso . June 18(1): 1-18. {a} Drylands Institute, 2509 North Campbell, No. 405, Tucson, AZ, 85719, USA

Kehat, M. (1999). Threat to date palms in Israel, Jordan and the Palestinian authority by the red palm weevil, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus. Phytoparasitica . July 27(3): 241-242. {a} Andreas Agricultural Development Trust, Peres Center for Peace, 2 HaShalom Road, Tel Aviv, 67892, Israel

Knihinicki, D. K. and C. H. W. Flechtmann (1999). A new species of spider mite, Oligonychus calicicola (Acari: Tetranychidae), damaging date fruit, Phoenix dactylifera L. (Arecaceae), in Australia. Australian Journal of Entomology. July 38(3): 176-178. {a} Agricultural Scientific Collections Unit, Orange Agricultural Institute, NSW Agriculture, Forest Rd, Orange, NSW, 2800, Australia

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Momem, F. M. (1999). Biological studies of Amblyseius lindquisti, a specific predator of eriophyid mites (Acari: Phytoseiidae: Eriophyidae). Acta Phytopathologica et Entomologica Hungarica 34(3): 245-251. {a} Plant Protection Department, National Research Center, Dokki-Cairo, Egypt

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Sudhersan, C. and N. M. A. El (1999). Occurrence of hermaphroditism in the male date palm. Palms . Jan. 43(1): 18-19. {a} Department of Biotechnology, Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, Safat, 13109, Kuwait

Tengberg, M. (1999). Crop husbandry at Miri Qalat, Makran, SW Pakistan (4000-2000 B.C.). Vegetation History and Archaeobotany. June 8(1-2): 3-12. {a} Laboratoire de paleoenvironnements, anthracologie et action de l'Homme, Institut Botanique, 163 rue Auguste Broussonnet, 34090, Montpellier, France

Vives, S. G. and M. Ferry (1999). The production and use of white leaves from date palm (Phoenix dactylifera) in Elche, Spain. Palms . Jan. 43(1): 28-34. {a} Estacion Phoenix, Hort del Gat, 03203, Elche, Spain

Zahran, M. A. and A. F. M. Al (1999). The ecology of Al-Samaliah Island, U.A.E. Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science. Aug. 49(Suppl. A): 11-19. {a} Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt

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Ahmed, I. A. and R. K. Robinson (1998). Selection of a suitable method for analysis of aflatoxins in date fruits. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 46(2): 580-584. {a} Dep. Food Sci. Technol., Univ. Reading, Reading, UK

Al, H. S., J. S. Sidhu, et al. (1998). Chemical composition of seeds of date fruit cultivars of United Arab Emirates. Journal of Food Science and Technology 35(1): 44-46. {a} Biotechnol. Dep., Kuwait Inst. Sci. Res., 13109 Safat, Kuwait

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Bendiab, K., M. Baaziz, et al. (1998). Preliminary date palm cultivar composition of Moroccan palm groves as revealed by leaf isoenzyme phenotypes. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 26(1): 71-82. {a} Lab. Biochim., Univ. Cadi Ayyad, Fac. Sci. Techniques, B.P. 618, Marrakech, Morocco

Cook, J. A., D. J. Vanderjagt, et al. (1998). Use of the trolox assay to estimate the antioxidant content of seventeen edible wild plants of Niger. Life Sciences 63(2): 105-110. {a} Dep. Biochem. Mol. Biol., Room 249 BMSB, Univ. New Mexico Sch. Med., Albuquerque, NM 87131-5221, USA

El, H. I., B. M. El, et al. (1998). Integration of biotechnology in date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) breeding - Mainstay of Moroccan oasis agriculture. Cahiers Agricultures 7(6): 463-468. {a} Laboratoire de physiologie vegetale, Departement de biologie, Faculte des Sciences-Semlalia, 40001, Marrakech, Morocco

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Hussein, M. M. D., W. A. Helmy, et al. (1998). Biological activities of some galactomannans and their sulfated derivatives. Phytochemistry Oxford 48(3): 479-484. {a} Dep. Natural Products, National Res. Centre, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt

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Ahmed, I. A., A. W. K. Ahmed, et al. (1997). Susceptibility of date fruits (Phoenix dactylifera) to aflatoxin production. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 74(1): 64-68. {a} Dep. Food Sci. Technol., Univ. Reading, PO Box 226, Whiteknights, Reading RG6 2AP, UK

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Corniquel, B. and L. Mercier (1997). Identification of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) cultivars by RFLP: Partial characterization of a cDNA probe that contains a sequence encoding a zinc finger motif. International Journal of Plant Sciences 158(2): 152-156. {a} LRPV, 16 Boulevard Lavoisier, 49045 Angers Cedex 01, France

El, H. I., T. Ramos, et al. (1997). A sinapic derivative as an induced defence compound of date palm against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. albedinis, the agent causing Bayoud disease. Journal of Phytopathology Berlin 145(8-9): 329-333. {a} Lab. Physiologie, Dep. Biologie, Faculty Sciences-Semlalia, B.P. S15, 40 001 Marrakech-Maroc, France

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Morton, B. R. and J. A. Levin (1997). The atypical codon usage of the plant psbA gene may be the remnant of an ancestral bias. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 94(21): 11434-11438. {a} Dep. Biol. Sci., Barnard Coll., Columbia Univ., 3009 Broadway, New York, NY 10027, USA

Otier, M. (1997). Phoenix dactylifera in the United Arab Emirates. Principes 41(1): 29-35. Kansai Gaidai Coll., 1-10-1 Hotani, Hirakata-Shi, Osaka 573-01, Japan

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Ramos, T., B. M. El, et al. (1997). Phenolamides in the rachis of palms: Components of the defense reaction of the date-palm towards Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. albedinis, the causal agent of 'Bayoud'. Journal of Phytopathology Berlin 145(11-12): 487-493. {a} Lab. Physiol. Vegetale, Dep. Biol., Fac. Sci.-Semlalia, BP S15, 40 001 Marrakech, Morocco

Shatnawi, A., A. Hussain, et al. (1997). In-vitro response of date palm cv. Dhaki to plant growth regulators. Sarhad Journal of Agriculture 13(1): 45-53. {a} NWFP Agric. Univ., Peshawar, Pakistan

Singh, G., J. C. Dagar, et al. (1997). Growing fruit trees in highly alkali soils: A case study. Land Degradation and Development 8(3): 257-268. Central Soil Salinity Research Inst., Karnal-132 001, India

Veramendi, J. and L. Navarro (1997). Influence of explant sources of adult date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) on embryogenic callus formation. Journal of Horticultural Science 72(5): 665-671. Dep. Proteccion Veg. Biotecnol., Inst. Valenciano Invest. Agrarias, Apartado Oficial, 46113 Moncada, Valencia, Spain

Abbas, M. a. F. and M. A. Ibrahim (1996). The role of ethylene in the regulation of fruit ripening in the Hillawi Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L). Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 72(3): 306-308. {a} Coll. Agric., Basrah Univ., Basrah, Iraq

Aksoy, A. and M. Ozturk (1996). Phoenix dactylifera L. as a biomonitor of heavy metal pollution in Turkey. Journal of Trace and Microprobe Techniques 14(3): 605-614. {a} Bot. Dep., Sci. Fac., Ege Univ., Yzmir, Turkey

Al, M. F. A., H. M. A. Ed, et al. (1996). Improving root development on ground and aerial date palm offshoots. Principes 40(4): 179-181. Plant Production Dep., Coll. Agric., King Saud Univ., P.O. Box 2460, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia

Barranco, P., L. P. J. De, et al. (1996). A new tropical curculionid for the European fauna, Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier, 1790), (Coleoptera: Curculionidae). Boletin de la Asociacion Espanola de Entomologia 20(1-2): 257-258. Entomol. Agric., Dep. Biol. Aplicada, Escuela Politecnica Superior, Univ. Almeria, 04120 La Canada, Almeria, Spain

Basalah, M. O. and S. M. M. H. Whaibi (1996). Effect of kinetin on chlorophyll, protein and RNA content of detached date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) leaves. Phyton Buenos Aires 58(1-2): 163-165. Dep. Bot. Microbiol., Coll. Sci., King Saud Univ., P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia

Lima, M. F. (1996). First report of graphiola leaf spot caused by Graphiola phoenicis on date palm (Phoenix dactylifera) in the State Pernambuco, in the Northeast of Brazil. Plant Disease 80(7): 823. Agric. Res. Cent. Semi-Arid Tropics/Brazilian Bureau Agric. Ranching Res., C. Postal 23, 56300-000 Petrolina-PE, Brazil

Ouhdouch, Y., A. Boussaid, et al. (1996). A Kitasatosporia strain with non-polyenic activity against the agent of date palm vascular wilt. Actinomycetes 7(1): 18-22. {a} Univ. Cadi Ayyad, Fac. Sci. Semlalia, Dep. Biol., Lab. Microbiol., B.P. 15/S, Marrakech, Maroc

Priest, M. J. and D. B. Letham (1996). Vascular wilt of Phoenix canariensis in New South Wales caused by Fusarium oxysporum. Australasian Plant Pathology 25(2): 110-113. Biol. and Chem. Res. Inst., PMB 10, Rydalmere, NSW 2116, Australia

Sallal, A. K. J., T. K. H. A. El, et al. (1996). Effect of date extract on growth and morphology of Candida albicans. Biomedical Letters 53(211): 179-184. {a} Dep. Biological Sci., Univ. Sci. Technol., Irbid, Jordan

Siljak, Y. S., S. Benmalek, et al. (1996). Chromosomal sex determination and heterochromatin structure in date palm. Sexual Plant Reproduction 9(3): 127-132. {a} Lab. d'Evol. Systematique Vegetales, CNRS URA 1492, Universite Paris-Sud, Batiment 362, F-91405 Orsay Cedex, France

Tantaoui, A., M. Ouinten, et al. (1996). Characterization of a single clonal lineage of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. albedinis causing Bayoud disease of date palm in Morocco. Phytopathology 86(7): 787-792. {a} Lab. Phytopathol., Inst. Francais Recherche Sci. Dev. Cooperation, B.P. 5045, 34032 Montpellier Cedex 1, France

Veramendi, J. and L. Navarro (1996). Influence of physical conditions of nutrient medium and sucrose on somatic embryogenesis of date palm. Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture 45(2): 159-164. Departamento de Cultivo de Tejidos. Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Agrarias, Apartado Oficial, 46113 Moncada, Valencia, Spain

Ziouti, A., M. C. El, et al. (1996). Identification of caffeoylshikimic acids found in the date palm roots as principal fungitoxic compounds against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. albedinis. Journal of Phytopathology Berlin 144(4): 197-202. {a} Univ. Cadi Ayyad, Fac. Sci.-Semlalia, Lab. Biochemie Nutritionnelle Pathologique, BP S/15, Marrakech, Maroc

Ziouti, A., M. C. El, et al. (1996). Phenolic compounds in date palm cultivars sensitive and resistant to Fusarium oxysporum. Biologia Plantarum Prague 38(3): 451-457. {a} Lab. Biochimie Nutr. Pathol., Dep. Biol., Univ. Cadi Ayyad, Fac. Sci.-Semlalia, BPS 15, Marrakech, Maroc

Ahmed, I. A., A. W. K. Ahmed, et al. (1995). Chemical composition of date varieties as influenced by the stage of ripening. Food Chemistry 54(3): 305-309. {a} Food Sci. Technol., Univ. Reading, P.O. Box 226, Whiteknights, Reading RG6 2AP, UK

Al, S. S. M., R. M. A. Al, et al. (1995). The date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) as a biomonitor of lead and other elements in arid environments. Science of the Total Environment 168(1): 1-10. {a} Univ. Bradford, Dep. Environ. Sci., Bradford BD7 1DP, UK

Blanco, C., T. Carrillo, et al. (1995). Occupational rhinoconjunctivitis and bronchial asthma due to Phoenix canariensis pollen allergy. Allergy Copenhagen 50(3): 277-280. {a} Seccion Alergia, Hospital Ntra. Sra. del Pino, C/Angel Guimera N 93, 35005 - Las Palmas G. C., Spain

Booij, I., S. Monfort, et al. (1995). Characterization of thirteen date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) cultivars by enzyme electrophoresis using the PhastSystem. Journal of Plant Physiology 145(1-2): 62-66. {a} USDA/ARS/BARC-West, PSI/PMBL, Build. 006, Room 212, 10300 Baltimore Ave., Beltsville, MD 20705-2350, USA

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Doaigey, A. R. and W. M. H. Al (1995). Effect of GA, and 2,4-D spray application on the morphology and anatomy of date palm root system. Pakistan Journal of Botany 27(2): 385-397. Dep. Botany Microbiol., Coll. Sci., King Saud Univ., P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia

El, H. I. and M. Baaziz (1995). Somatic embryogenesis and analysis of peroxidases in Phoenix dactylifera L. Biologia Plantarum Prague 37(2): 197-203. {a} Lab. Plant Physiol., Biochem. Molecular Biol., Fac. Sci. Semlalia, B.P. S15, 40 000 Marrakech, Morocco

El, H. I., R. Cheikh, et al. (1995). Somatic embryogenesis and plant regeneration from shoot-tip explants in Phoenix dactylifera L. Biologia Plantarum Prague 37(2): 205-211. {a} Lab. Physiologie Vegetale Biochimie, Biologie Molecularie, Plantes, Fac. Sci. Semlalia, B.P. S 15, 40 000 Marrakech, Morocco

Fortin, V., J. C. Dore, et al. (1995). Pattern of pollen composition of oligoelements, potential marker in plant cladistics. Grana 34(6): 421-433. {a} Lab. Pharmacochim. Prod. Naturels et Analogues Structuraux, Fac. Pharmacie, 31 avenue Monge, F-37200 Tours, France

Hussain, I., M. Ahmad, et al. (1995). Effect of explant source on in vitro regeneration of plants through tissue proliferation in Phoenix dactylifera L. cv. Fusli. Pakistan Journal of Botany 27(1): 101-104. Tissue Culture Lab., Natl. Agric. Res. Centre, Park Road, Islamabad, Pakistan

Kenna, G. (1995). Dates: The Australian industry and the future. WANATCA Yearbook 19: 21-32. Arid Zone Res. Inst., PO Box 8760, Alice Springs, NT 0871, Australia

Krajewski, D., W. Neugebauer, et al. (1995). Enantiodifferentiation of solerol isomers in dried figs and dates. Zeitschrift fuer Lebensmittel Untersuchung und Forschung 201(4): 378-380. {a} Lehrstuhl Lebensmittelchemie, Univ. Wuerzburg, D-97074 Wuerzburg, Germany

Kyburz, R. (1995). Palms in Europe: The palms of Elche. Principes 39(4): 215-218. K-Palms Nursery and Seeds, P.O. Box 90, Browns Plains, 4118 QLD, Australia

Lotfy, S. (1995). Inactivation and kinetic characterization of hydroxycinnamoyl-CoA: Hydroaromatic acid O-hydroxycinnamoyltransferases from Cichorium endivia and Phoenix dactylifera. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry Montrouge 33(4): 423-431. Lab. Biotechnol. Physiol. Vegetale Appliquee, Univ. Montpellier II, place Eugene-Bataillon, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 05, France

Mifsud, S. (1995). Palms on the Maltese Islands. Principes 39(4): 190-196. T23 Lampuka St., Paola, Malta

Momen, F. M. (1995). Feeding, development and reproduction of Amblyseius barkeri (Acarina: Phytoseiidae) on various kinds of food substances. Acarologia Paris 36(2): 101-105. {a} Natl. Res. Centre, Plant Prot. Dep., Dokki-Cairo, Egypt

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Smith, R. J. and J. S. Aynsley (1995). Field performance of tissue cultured date palm (Phoenix dactylifera) clonally produced by somatic embryogenesis. Principes 39(1): 47-52. ESC AGENETICS Corp., 830 Bransten Road, San Carlos, CA 94070, USA

Trigo, M. M. and I. Fernandez (1995). Pollen morphology of ornamental species with aeroallergenic interest cultivated in Malaga: Monocotyledoneae. Acta Botanica Malacitana 20: 61-70. {a} Depto. Biol. Vegetal, Fac. Ciencias, Univ. Malaga, Campus de Teatinos, Apdo. 59, 29080 Malaga, Spain

Zaid, A. and H. Hughes (1995). In vitro acclimatization of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) plantlets: A quantitative comparison of epicuticular leaf wax as a function of polyethylene glycol treatment. Plant Cell Reports 15(1-2): 111-114. {a} Dep. Biol., Fac. Sci. Marrakech-Semlalila, BPS 15 Marrakech, Morocco

Zaid, A. and H. Hughes (1995). A comparison of stomatal function and frequency of in vitro, in vitro polyethylene glycol treated, and greenhouse-grown plants of date palm, Phoenix dactylifera L. Tropical Agriculture 72(2): 130-134. {a} Dep. Biol., Fac. Sci. Semlalia, Marrakech, Morocco

Zaid, A. and H. Hughes (1995). Water loss and polyethylene glycol-mediated acclimatization of in vitro-grown seedlings of 5 cultivars of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) plantlets. Plant Cell Reports 14(6): 385-388. {a} Dep. Horticuture, Colo. State Univ., Fort Collins, CO 80523, USA

Al, S. Y., M. Saleem, et al. (1994). Isolation and analysis of the total genomic DNA from the date palm (P. dactylifera L.) and related species. Acta Biotechnologica 14(2): 163-168. {a} Kuwait Inst. Scientific Res., Biotechnol. Dep., P.O. Box 24885, Safat, Kuwait

Al, W. M. H. and A. S. Khaliel (1994). The effect of Mg on Ca, K and P content of date palm seedlings under mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal conditions. Mycoscience 35(3): 213-217. Dep. Botany, Coll. Sci., King Saud Univ., P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia

Al, Y. F. S., W. M. H. Al, et al. (1994). Influence of boron concentrations on some metabolites of date palm and sorghum seedlings. Journal of Plant Nutrition 17(6): 1037-1052. Bot. and Microbiol. Dep., Coll. Sci., King Saud Univ., P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia

Baaziz, M., F. Aissam, et al. (1994). Electrophoretic patterns of acid soluble proteins and active isoforms of peroxidase and polyphenoloxidase typifying calli and somatic embryos of two reputed date palm cultivars in Morocco. Euphytica 76(3): 159-168. {a} Lab. Biochim. et Biol. Moleculaire Plantes, Univ. Cadi Ayyad, Fac. Sci., B.P. S 15, Marrakech, Morocco

Bains, L. M. (1994). Phoenix dactylifera Cultivars with Resistance to Graphiola Leaf Spot. Principes 38(3): 134-137. 360 Oak Avenue, Umatilla, FL 32784, USA

Benslimane, A. A., A. Rode, et al. (1994). Characterization of two minicircular plasmid-like DNAs isolated from date-palm mitochondria. Current Genetics 26(5-6): 535-541. {a} Lab. Biologie Moleculaire, Vegetale, URA 1128, Batiment 430, Univ. Paris Sud, F-91405 Orsay, France

Corniquel, B. and L. Mercier (1994). Date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) cultivar identification by RFLP and RAPD. Plant Science Limerick 101(2): 163-172. {a} LRPV, 16 Boulevard Lavoisier, 49045 Angers Cedex 01, France

Cosse, A. A., J. J. Endris, et al. (1994). Identification of volatile compounds from fungus-infected date fruit that stimulate upwind flight in female Ectomyelois ceratoniae. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 72(3): 233-238. {a} Dep. Entomol., Iowa State Univ., Ames, IA 50011, USA

El, G. M. M. A. (1994). Weed plant communities of orchards in Siwa Oasis, Egypt. Feddes Repertorium 105(5-6): 387-398. Maths. and Sci. Centre, Biol. Dep., P.O. Box 2064, Makkah, Saudi Arabia

Helal, H. and S. Y. El (1994). Contribution on the wood borers attacking date palm trees and its control in Egypt. Egyptian Journal of Horticulture 21(1): 25-46. Plant Prot. Res. Inst., Agric. Res. Centre, Cairo, Egypt

Kwaasi, A. A. A., R. S. Parhar, et al. (1994). Cultivar-specific epitopes in date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) pollenosis: Differential antigenic and allergenic properties of pollen from ten cultivars. International Archives of Allergy and Immunology 104(3): 281-290. {a} Biol. Med. Research, King Faisal Specialist Hosp. Research Centre, PO Box 3354, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia

Nasir, I. A., M. A. Khan, et al. (1994). In vitro culture of Date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) through excised embryo. Sarhad Journal of Agriculture 10(6): 633-637. {a} National Centre Excellence Mol. Biol., Canal Bank Rd., Lahore, Pakistan

Waisel, Y., N. Keynan, et al. (1994). Allergic responses to date palm and pecan pollen in Israel. Harefuah 126(6): 305-310, 368. {a} Tel Aviv Univ., Zamenhoff Clinic, Kupta Holim, Tel Aviv, Israel

Akasawa, A., K. Matsumoto, et al. (1993). Incidence of latex allergy in atopic children in Japan. Japanese Journal of Allergology 42(4): 582-584. Div. Allergy, Natl. Child. Med. Res. Cent., Dep. Allergy, Natl. Child. Hosp., Japan

Al, W. M. H. (1993). Chlorophyll changes in detached date palm leaves under different incubation conditions and the effect of cadmium chloride. Phyton Buenos Aires 54(1): 13-21. Dep. Bot. Microbiol., College Sci., King Saud University, PO Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia

Booij, I., S. Monfort, et al. (1993). Relationships between peroxidases and budding in date palm tissues cultured in vitro. Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture 35(2): 165-171. {a} USDA/ARS/BARC-W, Plant Mol. Biolo. Lab., Build. 006, Room 118, 10300 Baltimore Ave., Beltsville, MD 20705-2350, USA

Booij, I., G. Piombo, et al. (1993). Sugar and free amino acid composition of five cultivars of dates from offshoots or vitroplants in open fields. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 41(10): 1553-1557. {a} USDA/ARS/BARC-W, Plant Mol. Biol. Lab., Build. 006, 10300 Baltimore Ave., Beltsville, MD 20705-2350, USA

Busri, N., G. P. Chapman, et al. (1993). The embellum: Newly defined structure in the grass ovule. Sexual Plant Reproduction 6(3): 191-198. {a} Dep. Biochem. Biological Sci., Wye Coll., Univ. London, Wye, Ashford, Kent TN25 5AH, UK

Butt, S. J. and H. M. I. Al (1993). Influence of different packaging materials on fruit quality of two date cultivars grown in Faisalabad. Pakistan Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research 36(5): 221-222. Barani Agric. Coll., Rawalpindi, Pakistan

Connor, K. F. and L. E. Towill (1993). Pollen-handling protocol and hydration/dehydration characteristics of pollen for application to long-term storage. Euphytica 68(1-2): 77-84. {a} U.S. For. Serv., Sch. For. Resources Bldg., Miss. State Univ., Starkville, MS 39762, USA

Guzy, M. R. and R. L. Heath (1993). Responses to ozone of varieties of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). New Phytologist 124(4): 617-625. {a} Dep. Bot. Plant Sci., Univ. Calif., Riverside, CA 92521-0124, USA

Hess, M. W. (1993). Membrane coatings on the generative cell surface of freeze-substituted monocotyledon pollen. Protoplasma 176(1-2): 84-88. Institut Botanik, Universitaet Wien, Renweg 14, A-1030 Wien, Austria

Hyde, K. D. (1993). Fungi from palms: II. Kirschsteiniothelia aethiops from the date palm, Phoenix dactylifera. Sydowia 45(1): 1-4. Dep. Botany, Univ. Hong Kong, Pokfulan Rd., Hong Kong

Kwaasi, A. A. A., R. S. Parhar, et al. (1993). Major allergens of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) pollen: Identification of IgE-binding components by ELISA and immunoblot analysis. Allergy Copenhagen 48(7): 511-518. {a} Biol. and Med. Res., King Faisal Specialist Hosp. and Res. Cent., P.O. Box 3354, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia

Seifert, K. A. and I. M. Brodo (1993). Revisiones Generum Obscurorum Hyphomycetum: Heydeniopsis Naumov. Sydowia 45(1): 100-102. {a} Cent. Land and Biol. Resources Res., Agric. Can., Res. Branch, Ottawa, ON K1A 0C6, Canada

Subhersan, C., N. M. M. Aboel, et al. (1993). Occurrence of direct somatic embryogenesis on the sword leaf of in vitro plantlets of Phoenix dacylifera L. cultivar barhee. Current Science Bangalore 65(11): 887-889. {a} Genetic Eng. Lab., Ministry Agric. and Water, P.O. Box 17285, Riyadh 11484, India

Veerasamy, S. and G. D. Arekal (1993). Anatomy of twin seedlings in date-palm, Phoenix dactylifera Linn. Journal of Plant Anatomy and Morphology Jodhpur 6(1): 1-4. {a} Dep. Botany, Senthikumara Nadar Coll., Virudhunagar, Tamil Nadu, India

Al, H. A. A. (1992). Electrophoretic analysis of three selected isoenzymes of date palm pollen grains. Botanical Bulletin Of Academia Sinica 33(3): 241-246.

Al, S. S. A., A. S. Babier, et al. (1992). Field tests of the KSU date palm machine. Journal Of Agricultural Engineering Research 51(3): 179-190.

Bagniol, S. and F. Engelmann (1992). Effect of thawing and recovery conditions on the regrowth of meristems of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) after cryopreservation in liquid nitrogen. Cryo Letters 13(4): 253-260. {a} ORSTOM Lab. de Ressources Genetiques et Amelioration des Plantes Tropicales, 911 av. Agropolis, BP 5045, 34032 Montpellier Cedex, France

Bagniol, S., F. Englemann, et al. (1992). Histo-cytological study of apices from in vitro plantlets of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) during a cryopreservation process. Cryo Letters 13(6): 405-412. {a} ORSTOM, Lab. de Ressources Genetiques Amelioration des Plantes Tropicales, 911 av. Agropolis, BP 5045, 34032 Montpellier Cedex, France

Bhaskaran, S. and R. H. Smith (1992). Somatic embryogenesis from shoot tip and immature inflorescence of Phoenix dactylifera cv. Barhee. Plant Cell Reports 12(1): 22-25. {a} Dep. Soil and Crop Sciences, Texas A and M Univ., College Station, Tex. 77843, USA

Demason, D. A., M. A. Madore, et al. (1992). Role of alpha-galactosidase in cell wall metabolism of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera) endosperm. Protoplasma 166(3-4): 177-186.

Devshony, S., E. Eteshola, et al. (1992). Characteristics and some potential applications of data palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) seeds and seed oil. Journal Of The American Oil Chemists' Society 69(6): 595-597.

Famuyiwa, O. O., H. M. A. F. El, et al. (1992). A comparison of acute glycaemic and insulin response to dates (Phoenix dactylifera) and oral dextrose in diabetic and non-diabetic subjects. Saudi Medical Journal 13(5): 397-402. {a} Dep. Med., Coll. Med., King Saud Univ., P.O. Box 2925, Riyadh 11461, Saudi Arabia

Harfi, H. A., A. A. A. Kwaasi, et al. (1992). Characterization of antigens and allergens of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera) pollen: Immunological assessment of atopic patients using whole extract and its fractions. Allergy Copenhagen 47(5): 535-544. {a} Section Allergy Clinical Immunology, MBC 46, King Faisal Specialist Hosp. Res. Centre, P.O. Box 3354, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia

Harrison, N. A., C. M. Bourne, et al. (1992). DNA probes for detection of mycoplasma-like organisms associated with lethal yellowing disease of palms in Florida. Phytopathology 82(2): 216-224.

Hoekstra, F. A., J. H. Crowe, et al. (1992). Do phospholipids and sucrose determine membrane phase transitions in dehydrating pollen species? Plant Cell And Environment 15(5): 601-606.

Howard, F. W. (1992). Lethal yellowing susceptibility of date palms in Florida. Principes 36(4): 217-222. University Florida, Fort Lauderdale Res. and Education Cent, 3205 College Avenue, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33314

Kislev, M. E. (1992). Vegetal food of Bar Kokhba rebels at Abi' or Cave near Jericho. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 73(1-4): 153-160. Dep. Life Sci., Bar-Ilan Univ., Ramat-Gan 52900, Israel

Kwaasi, A. A. A., R. S. Parhar, et al. (1992). Correction of BA 95034547. Characterization of antigens and allergens of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera) pollen: Immunological assessment of atopic patients using whole extract and its fractions. Deletion of author names. Erratum published in ALLERGY (CPH) Vol. 48. Iss. 3. 1993. p. 136. Allergy Copenhagen 47(5): 535-544. Sect. Allergy Clin. Immunol., MBC 46, King Faisal Specialist Hosp. Res. Cent., P.O. Box 3354, Riyadh 11211, Saudi Arabia

Lotfy, S., A. Fleuriet, et al. (1992). Partial purification and characterization of hydroxycinnamoyl CoA: Transferases from apple and date fruits. Phytochemistry 31(3): 767-772.

McSorley, R. (1992). Nematological problems in tropical and subtropical fruit tree crops. Nematropica 22(1): 103-116.

Naeem, M., S. K. Khalil, et al. (1992). Date-palm borers and their management. Sarhad Journal Of Agriculture 8(1): 101-105.

Rogers, J. D. and T. Laessoe (1992). Podosordaria ingii, new species and its Lindquistia anamorph. Mycotaxon 44(2): 435-443.

Saaidi, M. (1992). Field behaviour of 32 date palm cultivars towards bayoud; a 25-year survey. Agronomie 12(5): 359-370.

Southworth, D. and P. A. Morningstar (1992). Isolation of generative cells from pollen of Phoenix dactylifera. Sexual Plant Reproduction 5(4): 270-274. {a} Dep. Biol., Southern Oreg. State Coll., Ashland, Oreg. 97520, USA

Van, D. V. M. (1992). Botanical evidence for Garamantian agriculture in Fezzan, southern Libya. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 73(1-4): 315-327. Sch. Archaeol. Studies, Univ. Leicester, University Rd., Leicester LE1 7RH, UK

Al, W. M. H. and A. R. Doaigey (1991). Response of date palm seedlings to GA-3 and 2,4-D spray application: I. Effect on sugar and ion partitioning. Phyton 52(1): 43-50.

Asami, A., Y. Hirai, et al. (1991). Studies on the constituents of palmae plants: VI. Steroid saponins and flavonoids of leaves of Phoenix canariensis hort. ex Chabaud, Phoenix humilis var. hanceana Becc., Phoenix dactylifera L., and Licuala spinosa Wurmb. Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin 39(8): 2053-2056.

Bagniol, S. and F. Engelmann (1991). Effects of pregrowth and freezing conditions on the resistance of meristems of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L. var. Bou Sthammi Noir) to freezing in liquid nitrogen. Cryo Letters 12(5): 279-286.

Bennaceur, M., C. Lanaud, et al. (1991). Genetic diversity of the date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) from Algeria revealed by enzyme markers. Plant Breeding 107(1): 56-69.

El, B. E. M. and B. M. E. El (1991). Biological studies of the predacious mite Typhlodromus pelargonicus a predator of the two spotted spider mite Tetranychus urticae on cucumber plants (Acari: Phytoseiidae: Tetranychidae). Entomophaga 36(4): 587-591.

Ismaili, N. J., M. S. Memon, et al. (1991). Fungi occurring on date (Phoenix dactylifera L.) fruit during rainy season in Khairpur District, Sindh, Pakistan. Scientific Khyber 4(2): 111-118.

Mehaia, M. A. and M. Cheryan (1991). Fermentation of date extracts to ethanol and vinegar in batch and continuous membrane reactors. Enzyme And Microbial Technology 13(3): 257-261.

Abderrahman, W. A. and Y. M. Abdelhadi (1990). Effect of salt tolerance levels on farming of date palm varieties: A case study. Arid Soil Research And Rehabilitation 4(4): 269-272.

Al, J. A. A. M. and K. M. Adham (1990). Biochemical classification of date palm male cultivars. Journal Of Horticultural Science 65(6): 725-730.

Calero, N., A. Blanc, et al. (1990). Effects of different concentrations of benzylaminopurine (BAP) and of red light on the somatic embryogenesis in date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) cotyledonary sheaths cultured in vitro. Bulletin De La Societe Botanique De France Lettres Botaniques 137(1): 13-20.

Chandra, S. K. N. and D. A. Demason (1990). Identification and immunocytochemical localization of alpha-galactosidase in resting and germinated date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) seeds. Planta 181(1): 53-61.

Kozlova, A. G. (1990). Results of palm introduction into the open ground in the Central Botanical Gardens of the Academy of Sciences of the Turkmen SSR (USSR). Izvestiya Akademii Nauk Turkmenskoi Ssr Seriya Biologicheskikh Nauk(1): 21-29.

Matheron, B. and A. Benbadis (1990). Contribution to the study of Bayoud, fusariosis of the date palm: I. Study of the sensitive Deglet-Nour cultivar. Canadian Journal Of Botany 68(10): 2054-2058.

Omar, M. S. and F. J. Novak (1990). In vitro plant regeneration and ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS) uptake in somatic embryos of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.). Plant Cell Tissue And Organ Culture 20(3): 185-190.

Platzner, I. and N. Degani (1990). Fractionation of stable calcium isotopes in tissues of date palm trees. Biomedical And Environmental Mass Spectrometry 19(13): 822-824.

Shaheen, M. A. (1990). Propagation of date palm through tissue culture: A review and an interpretation. Annals Of Agricultural Science 35(2): 895-910.

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Al, A. S. A., A. A. F. Al, et al. (1989). Susceptibility of different species of economical trees to termite infestation, Microcerotermes diversus Sil (Isoptera: Termitidae). Journal Of Agriculture And Water Resources Research Plant Production 8(1): 125-134.

Baaziz, M. (1989). The activity and preliminary characterization of peroxidases in leaves of cultivars of date palm, Phoenix dactylifera L. New Phytologist 111(3): 403-412.

Calero, N. (1989). Effects of red and blue radiations on somatic embryogenesis of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) in culture and on the content of leucoanthocyanins in this tissue. Comptes Rendus Des Seances De La Societe De Biologie Et De Ses Filiales 183(4): 307-313.

Dass, H. C., R. K. Kaul, et al. (1989). In vitro regeneration of date palm plantlets. Current Science 58(1): 22-24.

Feather, T. V., H. D. Ohr, et al. (1989). The occurrence of Fusarium oxysporum on Phoenix canariensis, a potential danger to date production in California (USA). Plant Disease 73(1): 78-80.

Lal, A., V. K. Mathur, et al. (1989). Description of Tylenchorhynchus marudharensis, new species with a note on Safianema anchilisposoma, new record (Nematoda: Tylenchida) from Thar region, India. Indian Journal Of Nematology 19(1): 51-54.

Leary, J. V. and W. W. C. Chun (1989). Pathogenicity of Bacillus circulans to seedlings of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera). Plant Disease 73(4): 353-354.

Mustafa, M. K. and A. Halasz (1989). The effect of date syrup concentration on growth rate, protein, RNA content and protease activity of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Candida guilliermondii and Rhodotorula glutinis. Acta Alimentaria 18(2): 177-192.

Rahif, A. H., A. M. Hummadi, et al. (1989). The influence of some environmental factors on the yield of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) cultivar Zahdi in Iraq: B. Climatic factors. Journal Of Agriculture And Water Resources Research Plant Production 8(1): 135-145.

Sachde, A. G., B. A. Y. Al, et al. (1989). Polyphenol oxidase from Barhee and Zahdi dates: I. Purification. Journal Of Food Biochemistry 12(4): 227-240.

Shalash, J. S. and H. H. Hamood (1989). Flowers and fruits dropping in date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.). Journal Of Agriculture And Water Resources Research Plant Production 8(1): 155-166.

Al, H. A. A. (1988). Amylase isoenzymes and protein of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) fruit. Botanical Bulletin Of Academia Sinica 29(4): 239-244.

Al, H. A. A., M. O. Basalah, et al. (1988). Effect of storage and temperature on pollen germination and rate of pollen tube elongation of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.). Phyton 48(1-2): 119-122.

Al, S. S. A., A. S. Babeir, et al. (1988). The design of a date palm service machine. Journal Of Agricultural Engineering Research 40(2): 143-158.

Baaziz, M. and M. Saaidi (1988). Preliminary identification of data palm cultivars by esterase isoenzymes and peroxidase activities. Canadian Journal Of Botany 66(1): 89-93.

Ishtiaq, M., A. A. Alizai, et al. (1988). Physical properties of the fruit of some indigenous date palm cultivars grown at D. I. Khan (Pakistan). Sarhad Journal Of Agriculture 4(3): 271-274.

Samarawira, I. (1988). Genetic analysis of traits related to seed germination among provenances of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera, L.). Silvae Genetica 37(5-6): 171-175.

Sekhar, K. N. C. and D. A. Demason (1988). Quantitative ultrastructure and protein composition of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera) seeds: A comparative study of endosperm vs. embryo. American Journal Of Botany 75(3): 323-329.

Ahmed, H. S., R. M. D. K. Abo, et al. (1987). Effect of iron fertilization on fruit quality of date palm. Gartenbauwissenschaft 52(5): 205-206.

Al, J. A. A. M., M. Kgazal, et al. (1987). Effect of gamma irradiation on pollen germination and pollen tube growth of four male cultivars of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.). Date Palm Journal 5(1): 9-18.

Ali, Q., M. Y. Wazir, et al. (1987). Phytosociological studies of Azakhel, District Peshawar (Pakistan). Pakistan Journal Of Forestry 37(1): 9-20.

Alkhoury, I. (1987). A nematological survey of Phoenix dactylifera L. in Al-Hassa Oasis, Saudi Arabia. Date Palm Journal 5(1): 59-63.

Ammar, S., A. Benbadis, et al. (1987). Flora induction in date palm seedlings (Phoenix dactylifera cultivar Deglet Nour) cultured in vitro. Canadian Journal Of Botany 65(1): 137-142.

Bahkali, A. H. (1987). Degradation of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) cell walls by extracellular pectolytic enzymes produced by Verticillium albo atrum and Verticillium dahliae. International Journal Of Tropical Plant Diseases 5(2): 165-172.

Ghosh, S. S., S. K. De, et al. (1987). Morphology of juvenile palms of four species of Phoenix. Date Palm Journal 5(1): 19-35.

Khan, A., A. K. Khanzada, et al. (1987). Plant-parasitic nematodes associated with date palm in Baluchistan (Pakistan). Pakistan Journal Of Nematology 5(1): 15-18.

Lal, A. and V. K. Mathur (1987). Nematodes in the rhizosphere on date palm with description of Longidoroides bikanerensis, new species (Nematoda: Dorylaimoidea). Date Palm Journal 5(2): 208-214.

Regnault, R. C., R. Hadidane, et al. (1987). High performance liquid and thin-layer chromatographic determination of phenolic acids in palm (Phoenix dactylifera) products. Food Chemistry 25(1): 61-72.

Shaheen, M. A. and A. E. G. E. Said (1987). Effect of 6-benzylaminopurine on growth and development of lateral buds in date palm, Phoenix dactylifera L. Egyptian Journal Of Horticulture 14(2): 91-100.

Stegemann, H., A. E. M. M. R. Afify, et al. (1987). Identification of date (Phoenix dactylifera,) cultivars by protein patterns. Phytochemistry 26(1): 149-154.

Zaid, A. (1987). Abnormal branching in date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.). Date Palm Journal 5(1): 48-58.

Zaid, A. (1987). Morphogenetic variation in palm embryos cultured in vitro. Date Palm Journal 5(1): 36-47.

Ahmad, M. (1986). Important pests of date palm in the Punjab (Pakistan). Pakistan Journal Of Agricultural Research 7(4): 302-306.

Al, M. A. R. A. (1986). Cytological studies of the date palm Phoenix dactylifera L. Acta Botanica Hungarica 32(1-4): 177-182.

Al, M. M. A. and B. Tisserat (1986). Survival of palm (Phoenix dactylifera) seeds under cryogenic conditions. Seed Science And Technology 14(1): 79-86.

Al, S. A. A., S. M. Bader, et al. (1986). A comparative morphological and anatomical study of seed and embryo culture-derived seedling of Phoenix dactylifera L. Date Palm Journal 4(2): 153-162.

Al, Y. M. A. (1986). Phytochemical and biological studies on Saudi medicinal plants: Part II. The major component of the spathe oil of Phoenix dactylifera. Fitoterapia 57(4): 284-287.

Assef, G. M., K. Assari, et al. (1986). Occurrence of an antifungal principle in the root extract of a Bayoud-resistant date palm cultivar (Phoenix dactylifera cultivar Black Boo Stammi). Netherlands Journal Of Plant Pathology 92(1): 43-47.

Demason, D. A. and J. I. Stillman (1986). Identification of phosphate granules occurring in seedling tissue of two palm species (Phoenix dactylifera and Washingtonia filifera). Planta 167(3): 321-329.

Gabr, M. F., H. H. M. El, et al. (1986). In vitro regeneration of date palm embryos as affected by 2ip concentration and period of daily light exposure. Egyptian Journal Of Horticulture 13(1): 49-54.

Grosz, F., Y. Sarig, et al. (1986). Development of a ground-operated mechanical pollinator for date palms (Phoenix dactylifera). Tropical Agriculture 63(1): 49-51.

Hamood, H. H., E. A. Mawlood, et al. (1986). The effect of mechanical pollination on fruit set, yield and fruit characteristics of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) Zahdi cultivar. Date Palm Journal 4(2): 175-184.

Mater, A. A. (1986). In vitro propagation of Phoenix dactylifera L. Date Palm Journal 4(2): 137-152.

Mohammed, S., H. R. Shabana, et al. (1986). Response of date fruit to gibberellic acid application during slow period of fruit development. Tropical Agriculture 63(3): 198-200.

Platt, A. K. A., E. M. Lord, et al. (1986). Freeze-fracture observations on membranes of dry and hydrated pollen from Collomia grandiflora, Phoenix dactylifera and Zea mays. Planta 168(3): 291-298.

Sharma, D. R., S. Deepak, et al. (1986). Regeneration of plantlets from somatic tissues of the date palm Phoenix dactylifera Linn. Indian Journal Of Experimental Biology 24(12): 763-766.

Abd, E. S. M., M. A. Selim, et al. (1985). Isolation of esterone from date stone of Egyptian date palm. Egyptian Journal Of Pharmaceutical Sciences 26(1-4): 317-320.

Agab, M. A. (1985). Fermented food products "Hulu Mur" drink made from Sorghum bicolor. Food Microbiology 2(2): 147-156.

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