Source: AGRICOLA database (1970-1996)

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Madhusudhanan, K. and B. A. Rahiman (2000). The effect of activated charcoal supplemented media to browning of in vitro cultures of Piper species. Biologia Plantarum Prague. [print] 43(2): 297-299. {a} Central Plantation Crops Research Institute, Kasaragod, KER, 671124, India

Murakami, A., A. M. Ali, et al. (2000). Screening for the in vitro anti-tumor-promoting activities of edible plants from Malaysia. Bioscience Biotechnology and Biochemistry. Jan. 64(1): 9-16. {a} Division of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Agriculture, Kyoto University, Kyoto, 606-8502, Japan

Sengupta, A., P. Adhikary, et al. (2000). Pre-clinical toxicity evaluation of leaf-stalk extractive of Piper betle Linn. in rodents. Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. [print] April 38(4): 338-342. {a} Department of Chemistry and Centre of Advanced Studies on Natural Products, University College of Science and Technology, Calcutta University, 92, A.P.C. Road, Calcutta, 700 009, India

Amer, Z., F. Shahina, et al. (1999). New records of nematodes associated with betelvine in Pakistan with observations on Aphelenchoides helicosoma. Pakistan Journal of Nematology. Jan. 17(1): 47-50. {a} Department of Botany, University of Karachi, Karachi, 75270, Pakistan

Chen, C. L., C. W. Chi, et al. (1999). Safrole-like DNA adducts in oral tissue from oral cancer patients with a betel quid chewing history. Carcinogenesis Oxford. Dec. 20(12): 2331-2334. {a} Department of Medical Research and Education, Veterans General Hospital-Taipei, Taipei, 11217, Taiwan

Dasgupta, B. and C. Sen (1999). Assessment of Phytophthora root rot of betelvine and its management using chemicals. Journal of Mycology and Plant Pathology. April 29(1): 91-95. {a} Department of Plant Pathology, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Kalyani, West Bengal, 741 235, India

Jeng, J. H., L. J. Hahn, et al. (1999). Effects of areca nut, inflorescence piper betle extracts and arecoline on cytotoxicity, total and unscheduled DNA synthesis in cultured gingival keratinocytes. Journal of Oral Pathology and Medicine 28(2): 64-71. {a} Team of Biomedical Science, Chang-Gung Institute of Nursing, 261, Wen-Hwa 1 Road, Kwei-Shan, Taoyuan, 33333, Taiwan

Kamaraj, M. and K. B. D. Ranjitha (1999). Physiological response of Betelvine (Piper betle L.) to water stress. Geobios Jodhpur. April July 25(2-3): 119-122. {a} Department of Plant Science, School of Life Sciences, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, 620 024, India

Karade, V. M. and D. M. Sawant (1999). Screening of various plant extracts against Alternaria alternata (Fr.) Keissler. Journal of Maharashtra Agricultural Universities. [print] September 24(3): 311-312. {a} Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri, 413 722, India

Liao, Y. L., Y. C. Chiang, et al. (1999). Contact leukomelanosis induced by the leaves of Piper betle L. (Piperaceae): A clinical and histopathologic survey. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology 40(4): 583-589. {a} Provincial Taoyuan Hospital, 1492, Chung-San Road, Taoyuan, Taiwan, China

Maiti, S., N. Kumar, et al. (1999). Biochemical constituents of fruits and seeds of betelvine (Piper betle). Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plant Sciences. Sept. 21(3): 654-657. {a} All India Coordinated Research Project on Betelvine, Indian Institute of Horticultural Research, Hessaraghatta Lake, Bangalore, 560 089, India

Raut, S. K. and S. S. Bhattacharya (1999). Pests and diseases of betelvine (Piper betle) and their natural enemies in India. Experimental and Applied Acarology. April 23(4): 319-325. {a} Ecology and Ethology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Calcutta University, 35 Ballygunge Circular Road, Calcutta, 700 019, India

Shahzad, S. and Z. Amer (1999). Leaf spot of betelvine in Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Botany. [print] December 31(2): 437-443. {a} Department of Botany, University of Karachi, Karachi, 75270, Pakistan

Adhikary, P., D. Chowdhury, et al. (1998). Antifertility effect of crude alcoholic extract of Piper betle stalk. Indian Journal of Physiology and Allied Sciences 52(1): 22-27. {a} CAS Nat. Products, Dep. Chem., Univ. Coll. Sci. Technol., 92 A. P. C. Road, Cacutta-700 009, India

Aminuddin, B. S. Dixit, et al. (1998). Production of Piper betle L. Callus tissues for diosgenin. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences. Sept. Oct. 60(5): 321-322. {a} Virology Laboratory, National Botanical Research Institute, Lucknow, 226001, India

Dixit, B. S., J. K. Johri, et al. (1998). Dichlorvos and dimethoate residues in betelvine (Piper betle) foliage. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 68(1): 21-22. Natl. Botanical Res. Inst., Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh 226 001, India

Hazarika, K., P. K. Dutta, et al. (1998). Field efficacy of Paecilomyces lilacinus against root knot nematode in betelvine. Journal of Phytological Research 11(2): 171-173. {a} Department of Plant Pathology, AICRP on Betelvine, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat, 785 013, India

Khan, H. A., S. A. Khan, et al. (1998). Preliminary studies on the population of phytonematodes with betlevine (Piper betle) and their control by indigenous nematicide. Pakistan Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research. Dec. 41(6): 307-309. {a} PCSIR Laboratories Complex, Karachi, 75280, Pakistan

Limyati, D. A. and B. L. L. Juniar (1998). Jamu Gendong, a kind of traditional medicine in Indonesia: The microbial contamination of its raw materials and endproduct. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 63(3): 201-208. {a} Widya Mandala Catholic University, Jalan Dinoyo 42-44, Surabaya 60265, Indonesia

Norton, S. A. (1998). Betel: Consumption and consequences. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology 38(1): 81-88. {a} Dermatol. Serv., R. W. Bliss Army Health Clinic, Fort Huachuca, AZ 85613, USA

Panda, S. and A. Kar (1998). Betel leaf extract can be both antiperoxidative and peroxidative in nature. Current Science Bangalore 74(4): 284-285. Sch. Life Sci., Devi Ahilya Univ., Indore 452 001, India

Pandey, S., S. K. Misra, et al. (1998). Post harvest change in excise Piper betle L. leaf: Temporal changes in betel types bangla and kapoori. Indian Journal of Experimental Biology 36(1): 95-98. Betelvine Lab., Natl. Botanical Res. Inst., Lucknow 226001, India

Rajendhran, J., M. A. Mani, et al. (1998). Antibacterial activity of some selected medicinal plants. Geobios Jodhpur 25(4): 280-282. Postgrad. Res. Dep. Zool., American Coll., Madurai-625 002, India

Mackeen, M. M., A. M. Ali, et al. (1997). Antinematodal activity of some Malaysian plant extracts against the pine wood nematode, Bursaphelenchus xylophilus. Pesticide Science 51(2): 165-170. {a} Dep. Biotechnol., Univ. Putra, Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia

Mithila, J. and S. Maiti (1997). Determination of agamospermy in betelvine (Piper betle). Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 67(2): 89. Indian Inst. Horticultural Res., Bangalore, Karnataka 560 089, India

Wang, C. K. and L. S. Hwang (1997). Effect of betel quid on catecholamine secretion from adrenal chromaffin cells. Proceedings of the National Science Council Republic of China Part B Life Sciences 21(4): 129-136. {a} Grad. Inst. Nutr. Sci., Chung Shan Med. and Dent. Coll., 110 Sect. 1 Chien Kuo N. Rd., Taichung, Taiwan

Zeng, H. W., Y. Y. Jiang, et al. (1997). Piperbetol, methylpiperbetol, piperol A and piperol B: A new series of highly specific PAF receptor antagonists from Piper betle. Planta Medica 63(4): 296-298. {a} Dep. Pharmacol., Coll. Pharm., Second Military Med. Univ., Shanghai 200433, China

Jahn, S. A. A. (1996). On the introduction of a tropical multipurpose tree to China traditional and potential utilisation of Moringa oleifera LAMARCK. Senckenbergiana Biologica 75(1-2): 243-254. Fachhochschule Nordostniedersachsen, Fachbereich Bauingenieurwesen, Tropenwasserwirtschaft, D-29556 Suderburg, Germany

Johri, J. K., Aminuddin, et al. (1996). Regeneration of betelvine (Piper betle L.) through somatic embryogenesis. Indian Journal of Experimental Biology 34(1): 83-85. {a} Betelvine Lab., National Bot. Res. Inst., Lucknow 226 001, India

Lee, C. S. F., C. L. Chen, et al. (1996). Role of oxidative DNA damage in hydroxychavicol-induced genotoxicity. Mutagenesis 11(5): 519-523. {a} Dep. Med. Res., Veterans General Hosp.-Taipei, Taipei, Taiwan

Mohamed, S., S. Saka, et al. (1996). Antimycotic screening of 58 Malaysian plants against plant pathogens. Pesticide Science 47(3): 259-264. {a} Fac. Food Sci. Biotechnol., Univ. Pertanian Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia

Ratnasooriya, H. W. and G. A. S. Premakumara (1996). Piper betle leaves impairs masculine sexual behaviour of rats. Medical Science Research 24(5): 303-306. {a} Dep. Zool., Univ. Colombo, Colombo 3, Sri Lanka

Wang, C. K. and C. H. Peng (1996). The mutagenicities of alkaloids and N-nitrosoguvacoline from betel quid. Mutation Research 360(3): 165-171. {a} Grad. Inst. Nutr. Sci., Chung Shan Med. Dent. Coll., 113, Sect. 2, Ta-Chien St., Taichung, Taiwan

Wang, C. K. and M. J. Wu (1996). The separation of phenolics from Piper betle leaf and the effect on the mutagenicity of arecoline. Journal of the Chinese Agricultural Chemical Society 34(5): 638-647. {a} Sch. Nutr., Chung Shan Med. Dent. Coll., Taichung, Taiwan

Chen, S. J., B. N. Wu, et al. (1995). C-fiber-evoked autonomic cardiovascular effects after injection of Piper betle inflorescence extracts. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 45(3): 183-188. {a} Dep. Pharmacol., Grad. Inst. Med., Kaohsiung Med. Coll., Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan

Kumar, N., S. Surange, et al. (1995). Senescence of excised betel leaves (Piper betle L.) under near light compensation irradiance. Indian Journal of Experimental Biology 33(9): 697-700. Natl. Botanical Res. Inst., Lucknow 226 001, India

Prabhu, M. S., K. Platel, et al. (1995). Effect of orally administered betel leaf (Piper betle Linn.) on digestive enzymes of pancreas and intestinal mucosa and on bile production in rats. Indian Journal of Experimental Biology 33(10): 752-756. {a} Dep. Biochem. Nutr., Central Food Technological Res. Inst., Mysore 570 013, India

Pring, R. J., C. Nash, et al. (1995). Infection process and host range of Colletotrichum capsici. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology 46(2): 137-152. Dep. Agric. Sci., Univ. Bristol, IACR-Long Ashton Res. Stn., Bristol BS18 9AF, UK

Mandal, B. K., S. K. Choudhuri, et al. (1994). Response of betelvine (Piper betle) varieties to organic manure and prilled urea. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 64(5): 297-301. {a} Dep. Agronomy, Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Mohanpur, West Bengal 741 252, India

Marimuthu, T. (1994). Azospirillum-a possible biocontrol agent for seedvine rot of Betelvine (Piper betle L.). Journal of Biological Control 8(1): 45-47. Dep. Plant Pathology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural Univ., Coimbatore-641 003, India

Wang, C. K. and L. S. Hwang (1993). Separation of safrole from Piper betle flower. Journal of the Chinese Agricultural Chemical Society 31(4): 566-569. Graduate Inst. Food Sci. Technol., Natl. Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan

Wang, C. K. and L. S. Hwang (1993). Analysis of the phenolic compounds in betel quid. Journal of the Chinese Agricultural Chemical Society 31(5): 623-632. {a} Grad. Inst. Food Sci. Technol., Natl. Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan

Johri, J. K., R. Banerji, et al. (1992). Coumarins as potent biocides against Colletotrichum capsici and Phytophthora palmivora. Fitoterapia 63(1): 78-80.

Thomas, S. J. and R. Maclennan (1992). Slaked lime and betel nut cancer in Papua New Guinea. Lancet 340(8819): 577-578.

Choudhuri, D., P. Adhikary, et al. (1991). Pregnancy interceptive effect of Piper betle. Fitoterapia 62(5): 397-402.

Roy, A. K. and V. Kumari (1991). Aflatoxin and citrinin in seeds of some medicinal plants under storage. International Journal Of Pharmacognosy 29(1): 62-65.

Sadiq, Y. and K. M. Vyas (1991). Phytoalexin production in Piper betle L. leaves differentially susceptible to various isolates of Phytophthora parasitica var. piperina. Acta Botanica Indica 19(1): 45-48. Dep. Botany, Dr H S Gour University, Sagar, India

Sen, S., G. Talukder, et al. (1991). Betel cytotoxicity: Further evidence from mouse bone marrow cells. International Journal Of Pharmacognosy 29(2): 130-140.

Tewari, S. N. and M. Nayak (1991). Activity of four plant leaf extracts against three fungal pathogens of rice. Tropical Agriculture 68(4): 373-375.

Adhikary, P., J. Banerji, et al. (1990). Effect of oral administration of stalk of leaves of Piper betle Linn. on estrous cycle and its antifertility activity in rats. Indian Journal Of Physiology And Allied Sciences 44(3): 116-123.

Adhikary, P., J. Banerji, et al. (1990). Effect of Piper betle Linn. (Stalk) extract on male rat fertility. Indian Journal Of Pharmacology 22(3): 145-149.

Lakshmanan, K. K. and A. S. S. Naryanan (1990). Antifertility herbals used by the tribals in Anaikkatty Hills, Coimbatore District, Tamil Nadu (India). Journal Of Economic And Taxonomic Botany 14(1): 171-173.

Santhanam, G. and S. Nagarajan (1990). Wound healing activity of Curcuma aromatica and Piper betle. Fitoterapia 61(5): 458-459.

Sen, S., G. Talukder, et al. (1990). Sequential histologic alterations of mouse gastric mucosa following long-term simulation of betel addiction. International Journal Of Crude Drug Research 28(1): 5-16.

Adhikary, P., J. Banerji, et al. (1989). Antifertility effect of Piper betle Linn. extract on ovary and testis of albino rats. Indian Journal Of Experimental Biology 27(10): 868-870.

Bhattacharyya, A., P. Bera, et al. (1989). Studies on carbendazim residues occurring in betelvine leaves. Pesticides 23(2): 41-43.

Gangwar, S. K. and B. Dasgupta (1989). Rhizolex 50 WP, a new fungicide to control the foot rot of betelvine (Piper betle L.) caused by Sclerotium rolfsii Sacc. Proceedings Of The Indian Academy Of Sciences Plant Sciences 99(3): 265-270.

Rawat, A. K. S., R. Banerjee, et al. (1989). Chemical polymorphism of essential oil of Piper betle L. grown in India. Feddes Repertorium 100(7-8): 331-334.

Rawat, A. K. S., R. D. Tripathi, et al. (1989). Essential oil components as markers for identification of Piper betle L. cultivars. Biochemical Systematics And Ecology 17(1): 35-38.

Samuel, R. and W. Morawetz (1989). Chromosomal evolution within Piperaceae. Plant Systematics And Evolution 166(1-2): 105-118.

Sen, S., G. Talukder, et al. (1989). Variations in nuclear DNA in mouse gastric mucosa: Effects of smokeless tobacco in combination with betel quid. Fitoterapia 60(6): 533-538.

Sen, S., G. Talukder, et al. (1989). Induction of unscheduled DNA synthesis in gastric mucosa treated in vivo with betel ingredients. International Journal Of Crude Drug Research 27(2): 74-80.

Sen, S., G. Talukder, et al. (1989). Betel induced variations in nuclear DNA in mouse gastric mucosa in studies simulating betel addiction. Fitoterapia 60(1): 37-44.

Chughtai, S. R., A. S. Mohmand, et al. (1988). Assessment of possible mutagenicity of betel leaf in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Pakistan Journal Of Botany 20(2): 265-272.

Jose, J. and A. K. Sharma (1988). Karyomorphological studies on Piper betle L. Acta Botanica Indica 16(2): 186-194.

Dubey, P. and S. C. Tripathi (1987). Studies on antifungal, physico-chemical and phytotoxic properties of the essential oil of Piper betle. Zeitschrift Fuer Pflanzenkrankheiten Und Pflanzenschutz 94(3): 235-241.

Fan, S. T., Z. W. Su, et al. (1987). The diagnostic value of the cuticle in the crude drugs from the genus Piper L. Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 22(3): 221-228.

Samuel, R. (1987). Chromosome numbers in Piper. Kew Bulletin 42(2): 465-470.

Sen, S., G. Talukder, et al. (1987). Potentiation of betel-induced alterations of mouse glandular stomach mucosa by tobacco in studies simulating betel addiction. International Journal Of Crude Drug Research 25(4): 209-215.

Sharma, M. L., A. K. S. Rawat, et al. (1987). Studies on essential oil of betel leaf (Piper betle L.): Part III. Cultivars "Desi Desawari" and "Mahoba Desawari". Indian Perfumer 31(4): 319-324.

Singh, K. K., R. D. Tripathi, et al. (1987). Inhibition of changes in chlorophyll, protein, phenolics and cell permeability during senescence of betel leaves by benzyladenine. Beitraege Zur Biologie Der Pflanzen 62(3): 415-428.

Sivakumar, M. and T. Marimuthu (1987). Preliminary studies on the effect of solarization on phytonematodes of betelvine. Indian Journal Of Nematology 17(1): 58-59.

Agarwal, A. and R. S. Mehrotra (1986). Pectolytic and cellulolytic enzymes produced by Phytophthora colocasiae, Phytophthora parasitica var. piperina in vitro and in vivo. Indian Journal Of Plant Pathology 4(1): 74-77.

Anwar, N., S. I. Ahmed, et al. (1986). Laboratory evaluation of systemic fungicides for the control of root-rot fungi in Piper betle L. (Pan). Pakistan Journal Of Scientific And Industrial Research 29(6): 435-438.

Bhale, M. S. and M. L. Nayak (1986). Evaluation of some antibiotics against Xanthomonas campestris pathovar betlicola Dye. Pesticides 20(9): 34.

Patil, M. R., S. V. Waghe, et al. (1986). Chemical control of wilt of betelvine. Pesticides 20(9): 28-29.

Rimando, A. M., B. H. Han, et al. (1986). Studies on the constituents of Philippine Piper betle leaves. Archives Of Pharmacal Research 9(2): 93-98.

Stich, H. F., M. P. Rosin, et al. (1986). Oral lesions, genotoxicity and nitrosamines in betel quid chewers with no obvious increase in oral cancer risk. Cancer Letters 31(1): 15-26.

Tripathi, H. H. S. and K. M. Vyas (1986). Production of toxins by Xanthomonas campestris pathovar betlicola causing leaf spot diseases of Piper betle L. Acta Botanica Indica 14(2): 220-225.

Ramalingam, A., M. Anandaraj, et al. (1985). Fusarial wilt of betelvine (Piper betle). Indian Journal Of Botany 8(1): 1-8.

Rao, A. R., A. Sinha, et al. (1985). Inhibitory action of Piper betle on the initiation of 7,12-dimethylbenz(a)anthracene-induced mammary carcinogenesis in rats. Cancer Letters 26(2): 207-214.

Siddappa, M. K. and T. B. Anilkumar (1985). Factors affecting saprophytic activity of Fusarium solani f. sp. piperis, the causal organism of root and foot-rots of betelvine (Piper betle). Journal Of Soil Biology & Ecology 5(1): 7-13.

Tripathi, R. D., R. Banerji, et al. (1985). Toxicity of essential oil from a new strain of Ocimum gratissimum (Clocimum) against betelvine pathogenic fungi. Agricultural And Biological Chemistry 49(8): 2277-2282.

Tripathi, R. D., A. K. S. Rawat, et al. (1985). Tolerant factor(s) of Piper betle cultivar Kapoori to some fungal pathogens. Indian Journal Of Plant Pathology 3(1): 128-133.

Chen, H. C., T. C. Lee, et al. (1984). The mutagenicity of nitrite-treated aqueous extract of Piper betle. Proceedings Of The National Science Council Republic Of China Part B Life Sciences 8(1): 4-10.

Chou, C. C. and R. C. Yu (1984). Effect of Piper betle and its extracts on the growth and aflatoxin production by Aspergillus parasiticus. Proceedings Of The National Science Council Republic Of China Part B Life Sciences 8(1): 30-35.

Kalaimani, N., V. Muraleedharan, et al. (1984). Antioxidant effect of betel (Piper betle) leaf extract on dry-cured fish. Fishery Technology 21(1): 37-40.

Singh, K. V. and R. K. Pathak (1984). Effect of leaf extracts of some higher plants on spore germination of Ustilago maydis and Ustilago nuda. Fitoterapia 55(4): 318-320.

Tripathi, R. D., J. K. Johri, et al. (1984). Evaluation of chemicals inhibiting the bacterial leaf spot pathogen of betelvine. Tropical Pest Management 30(4): 440-443.

Tarafder, C. R. (1983). Ethnogynecology in relation to plants: 2. Plants used for abortion. Journal Of Economic And Taxonomic Botany 4(2): 507-516.

Evans, P. H., W. S. Bowers, et al. (1254). Identification of fungicidal and nematocidal components in the leaves of Piper betle (Piperaceae). Journal Of Agricultural And Food Chemistry 32(6): 1254-1256.

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