Source: AGRICOLA database (1970-1996)

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Greenberg, C. H. (2000). Individual variation in acorn production by five species of southern Appalachian oaks. Forest Ecology and Management. [print] 132(2-3): 199-210. {a} Southern Research Station, Bent Creek Experimental Forest, USDA Forest Service, 1577 Brevard Road, Asheville, NC, 28806, USA

Hutchens, J. J., Jr. and E. F. Benfield (2000). Effects of forest defoliation by the gypsy moth on detritus processing in southern Appalachian streams. American Midland Naturalist. April 143(2): 397-404. {a} Institute of Ecology, University of Georgia, 711 BioSciences Bldg, Athens, GA, 30602, USA

Miller, G. W. (2000). Effect of crown growing space on the development of young hardwood crop trees. Northern Journal of Applied Forestry. March 17(1): 25-35. {a} Forestry Sciences Laboratory, USDA Forest Service, 180 Canfield Street, Morgantown, WV, 26505, USA

Bolstad, P. V., K. Mitchell, et al. (1999). Foliar temperature-respiration response functions for broad-leaved tree species in the southern Appalachians. Tree Physiology. Nov. 19(13): 871-878. {a} Department of Forest Resources, University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN, 55108, USA

Brose, P., L. D. Van, et al. (1999). Using shelterwood harvests and prescribed fire to regenerate oak stands on productive upland sites. Forest Ecology and Management 113(2-3): 125-141. {a} USDA Forest Serv., 233 Lehotsky Hall, Clemson Univ., Clemson SC 29634-1003, USA

Dale, E. E., Jr. and S. Ware (1999). Analysis of oak-hickory-pine forests of Hot Springs National Park in the Ouachita Mountains, Arkansas. Castanea . June 64(2): 163-174. {a} Department of Biology, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA, 23187, USA

Elliott, K. J., J. M. Vose, et al. (1999). Long-term patterns in vegetation-site relationships in a southern Appalachian forest. Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society. Oct. Dec. 126(4): 320-334. {a} Southern Research Station, USDA Forest Service, Coweeta Hydrologic Laboratory, Otto, NC, 28763, USA

Forrest, M. J. and B. C. McCarthy (1999). Competitive ability of Alliaria petiolata (garlic mustard, Brassicaceae), an invasive, nonindigenous forest herb. International Journal of Plant Sciences. July 160(4): 743-752. {a} Department of Environmental and Plant Biology, Ohio University, 317 Porter Hall, Athens, OH, 45701, USA

Harrod, J. C. and R. D. White (1999). Age structure and radial growth in xeric pine-oak forests in western Great Smoky Mountains National Park. Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society. April June 126(2): 139-146. {a} Curriculum in Ecology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599-3275, USA

Heneghan, L., D. C. Coleman, et al. (1999). Soil microarthropod contributions to decomposition dynamics: Tropical-temperate comparisons of a single substrate. Ecology Washington D C. Sept. 80(6): 1873-1882. {a} Environmental Sciences Program, DePaul University, 2325 North Clifton Avenue, Chicago, IL, 60614-3207, USA

Joslin, J. D. and M. H. Wolfe (1999). Disturbances during minirhizotron installation can affect root observation data. Soil Science Society of America Journal 63(1): 218-221. {a} Atmospheric Sciences and Environmental Assessments, Tennessee Valley Authority, 17 Ridgeway Road, Norris, TN, 37828-0920, USA

Mills, H. H. and S. L. Stephenson (1999). Forest vegetation and boulder streams in the central Appalachian Valley and Ridge province, southwestern Virginia. Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society. July Sept 126(3): 188-196. {a} Department of Earth Sciences, Tennessee Technological University, Cookeville, TN, 38505, USA

Mitchell, K. A., P. V. Bolstad, et al. (1999). Interspecific and environmentally induced variation in foliar dark respiration among eighteen southeastern deciduous tree species. Tree Physiology. Nov. 19(13): 861-870. {a} Department of Forest Resources, University of Minnesota, 1530 Cleveland Avenue N., Saint Paul, MN, 55108, USA

Niinemets, U., J. D. Tenhunen, et al. (1999). A model of isoprene emission based on energetic requirements for isoprene synthesis and leaf photosynthetic properties for Liquidambar and Quercus. Plant Cell and Environment. Nov. 22(11): 1319-1335. {a} Department of Ecophysiology, Institute of Ecology, Tallinn University of Educational Sciences, Kevade 2, EE-10137, Tallinn, Estonia

Smith, K. T. and E. K. Sutherland (1999). Fire-scar formation and compartmentalization in oak. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 29(2): 166-171. {a} Northeastern Research Station, USDA Forest Service, 271 Mast Road, Durham, NH, 03824, USA

Stephenson, S. L. and H. H. Mills (1999). Contrasting vegetation of noses and hollows in the Valley and Ridge province, southwestern Virginia. Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society. July Sept 126(3): 197-212. {a} Department of Biology, Fairmont State College, Fairmont, WV, 26554, USA

Vose, J. M. and P. V. Bolstad (1999). Challenges to modelling NPP in diverse eastern deciduous forests: Species-level comparisons of foliar respiration responses to temperature and nitrogen. Ecological Modelling. Oct. 122(3): 165-174. {a} Coweeta Hydrologic Laboratory, USDA Forest Service Southern Research Station, 3160 Coweeta Lab Road, Otto, NC, 28763, USA

Welch, N. T. (1999). Occurrence of fire in southern Appalachian yellow pine forests as indicated by macroscopic charcoal in soil. Castanea . Dec. 64(4): 310-317. {a} School of Public and Environmental Affairs, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, 47405, USA

Zhang, L., B. P. Oswald, et al. (1999). Relationships between overstory species and community classification of the Sipsey Wilderness, Alabama. Forest Ecology and Management 114(2-3): 377-383. {a} Faculty Forestry, Coll. Environmental Science Forestry, SUNY, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA

Abrams, M. D., C. M. Ruffner, et al. (1998). Tree-ring responses to drought across species and contrasting sites in the ridge and valley of central Pennsylvania. Forest Science 44(4): 550-558. {a} 4 Ferguson Build., Sch. Forest Resources, Pa. State Univ., University Park, PA 16802, USA

Arthur, M. A., R. D. Paratley, et al. (1998). Single and repeated fires affect survival and regeneration of woody and herbaceous species in an oak-pine forest. Journal of the Torrey Botanical Society 125(3): 225-236. Dep. Forestry, Univ. Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40546-0073, USA

Auge, R. M., X. Duan, et al. (1998). Foliar dehydration tolerance of twelve deciduous tree species. Journal of Experimental Botany 49(321): 753-759. {a} Tennessee Agricultural Exp. Station, OHLD, Univ. Tennessee, P.O. Box 1071, Knoxville, TN 37901-1071, USA

Chester, E. W., C. E. Harris, et al. (1998). Characterization of the woody strata in the xeric-site chestnut oak forest community, northwestern highland rim, Kentucky and Tennessee. Journal of the Kentucky Academy of Science 59(2): 178-184. {a} Department of Biology, Austin Peay State University, Clarksville, TN, 37044, USA

Elliott, K. J., L. R. Boring, et al. (1998). Changes in vegetation structure and diversity after grass-to-forest succession in a Southern Appalachian watershed. American Midland Naturalist 140(2): 219-232. {a} U.S. For. Serv., Southern Res. Stn., Coweeta Hydrologic Lab., Otto, NC 28763, USA

Gebre, G. M., T. J. Tschaplinski, et al. (1998). Water relations of severe hardwood species in response to throughfall manipulation in an upland oak forest during a wet year. Tree Physiology 18(5): 299-305. {a} Environ. Sci. Div., Oak Ridge Natl. Lab., P.O. Box 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6422, USA

Jose, S. and A. R. Gillespie (1998). Compensatory mechanisms of central U.S. hardwood forest communities in a changing environment. Plant Ecology 135(2): 125-134. {a} Dep. Forestry Nat. Resources, 1159 Forestry Build., Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA

Leblanc, D. C. (1998). Interactive effects of acidic deposition, drought, and insect attack on oak populations in the midwestern United States. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 28(8): 1184-1197. {a} Dep. Biol., Ball State Univ., Munice, IN 47306, USA

Leblanc, D. C. (1998). Interactive effects of acidic deposition, drought, and insect attack on oak populations in the midwestern United States. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 28(8): 1184-1197. {a} Dep. Biol., Ball State Univ., Munice, IN 47306, USA

Martin, J. G., B. D. Kloeppel, et al. (1998). Aboveground biomass and nitrogen allocation of ten deciduous southern Appalachian tree species. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 28(11): 1648-1659. {a} Dep. Forest Resources, Univ. Minn., 115 Green Hall, 1530 North Cleveland Ave., St. Paul, MN 55108, USA

Ruffner, C. M. and M. D. Abrams (1998). Relating land-use history and climate to the dendrocology of a 326-year-old Quercus prinus talus slope forest. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 28(3): 347-358. {a} Pa. State Univ., Sch. Forest Resour., 203 Forest Resour. Lab., University Park, PA 16802-4704, USA

Shure, D. J., P. D. Mooreside, et al. (1998). Rainfall effects on plant-herbivore processes in an upland oak forest. Ecology Washington D C 79(2): 604-617. {a} Dep. Biol., Emory Univ., Altanta, GA 30322, USA

Small, C. J. and T. R. Wentworth (1998). Characterization of montane cedar-hardwood woodlands in the Piedmont and Blue Ridge Provinces of North Carolina. Castanea 63(3): 241-261. {a} Dep. Environ. Plant Biol., Porter Hall, Ohio Univ., Athens, OH 45701, USA

Stephenson, S. L. and R. H. Fortney (1998). Changes in forest overstory composition on the Southwest-facing slope of Beanfield Mountain in Southwestern Virginia. Castanea 63(4): 482-488. {a} Dep. Boil., Fairmont State Coll., Fairmont, WA 26554, USA

Tschaplinski, T. J., G. M. Gebre, et al. (1998). Osmotic potential of several hardwood species as affected by manipulation of throughfall precipitation in an upland oak forest during a dry year. Tree Physiology 18(5): 291-298. {a} Environ. Sci. Div., Oak Ridge Natl. Lab., P.O. Box 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6422, USA

Ware, S. A. (1998). Hardwood forests of Virginia's Southern Blue Ridge: A second look. Virginia Journal of Science 49(1): 3-9. {a} Dep. Biol., Coll. William and Mary, P.O. Box 8795, Williamsburg, VA 23187, USA

Zlotina, M. A., V. C. Mastro, et al. (1998). Survival and development of Lymantria mathura (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) on North American, Asian, and European tree species. Journal of Economic Entomology 91(5): 1162-1166. {a} Dep. Etnomol., Univ. Mass., Amherst, MA 01003, USA

Abrams, M. D., D. A. Orwig, et al. (1997). Dendroecology and successional status of two contrasting old-growth oak forests in the Blue Ridge Mountains, U.S.A. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 27(7): 994-1002. {a} Pa. State Univ., Sch. Forest Resources, 4 Ferguson Build., University Park, PA 16802, USA

Cole, A. M. and S. A. Ware (1997). Forest vegetation, edaphic factors, and successional direction in the central Piedmont of Virginia. Castanea 62(2): 100-111. {a} Dep. Anat., Cell Biol., Univ. Med. Dentistry New Jersey, Newark, NJ 07103, USA

Hanson, P. J., T. A. Tabberer, et al. (1997). Emissions of mercury vapor from tree bark. Atmospheric Environment 31(5): 777-780. {a} Environmental Sciences Div., Oak Ridge National Lab., P.O. Box 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6422, USA

Harley, P., A. Guenther, et al. (1997). Environmental controls over isoprene emission in deciduous oak canopies. Tree Physiology 17(11): 705-714. Atmospheric Chem. Div., Natl. Cent. Atmospheric Res., Boulder, CO 80307, USA

Abrams, M. D. and D. M. McCay (1996). Vegetation-site relationships of witness trees (1780-1856) in the presettlement forests of eastern West Virginia. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 26(2): 217-224. {a} Pennsylvania State University, School Forest Resources, 4 Ferguson Building, University Park, PA 16802, USA

Arnold, D. H., G. W. Smalley, et al. (1996). Landtype-forest community relationships: A case study on the Mid-Cumberland Plateau. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 39(1-3): 339-352. {a} Tennessee Div. Forestry, PO BOx 40627, Nashville, TN 37404, USA

Clatterbuck, W. K. (1996). A community classification system for forest evaluation: Development, validation, and extrapolation. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 39(1-3): 299-321. Agricultural Extension Serv., Univ. Tennessee Inst. Agric., Box 1071, Knoxville, TN 37901-1071, USA

Edwards, N. T. and P. J. Hanson (1996). Stem respiration in a closed-canopy upland oak forest. Tree Physiology 16(4): 433-439. Oak Ridge Natl. Lab., Environmental Sci. Div., Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6034, USA

Goebel, P. C. and D. M. Hix (1996). Development of mixed-oak forests in southeastern Ohio: A comparison of second-growth and old-growth forests. Forest Ecology and Management 84(1-3): 1-21. {a} Joseph W. Jones, Ecological Research Center, Route 2, Box 2324, Newton, GA 31770, USA

Jose, S. and A. R. Gillespie (1996). Aboveground production efficiency and canopy nutrient contents of mixed-hardwood forest communities along a moisture gradient in the central United States. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 26(12): 2214-2223. {a} Dep. Forestry Nat. Resour., 1159 Forestry Build., Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN 47907-1159, USA

Norland, E. R. and D. M. Hix (1996). Composition and structure of a chronosequence of young, mixed-species forests in southeastern Ohio, USA. Vegetatio 125(1): 11-30. Sch. Natural Resources, Ohio State Univ., 2021 Coffey Road, Columbus, OH 43210-1085, USA

Quicke, H. E., D. K. Lauer, et al. (1996). Growth responses following herbicide release of loblolly pine from competing hardwoods in the Virginia Piedmont. Southern Journal of Applied Forestry 20(4): 177-181. {a} Sch. Forestry, Auburn Univ., Auburn, AL 36849-5418, USA

Reed, J. L. and B. C. McCarthy (1996). Patterns of leaf tannin variation in chestnut oak (Quercus prinus) and black oak (Quercus velutina) with respect to topography in a southeastern Ohio oak-hickory forest. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 123(3): 243-248. {a} Dep. Environment, Plant Biol., Ohio Univ., Athens, OH 45701-2979, USA

Sullivan, N. H., P. V. Bolstad, et al. (1996). Estimates of net photosynthetic parameters for twelve tree species in mature forests of the southern Appalachians. Tree Physiology 16(4): 397-406. {a} Dep. Forestry, Coll. Forestry Wildlife, Virginia Polytechnic Inst. State Univ., Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA

Wullschleger, S. D., P. J. Hanson, et al. (1996). Measuring stem water content in four deciduous hardwoods with a time-domain reflectometer. Tree Physiology 16(10): 809-815. Environ. Sci. Div., Oak Ridge Natl. Lab., Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6422, USA

Yoke, K. A. and J. C. Rennie (1996). Landscape ecosystem classification in the Cherokee National Forest, East Tennessee, U.S.A. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment 39(1-3): 323-338. Dep. Forestry Wildlife Fisheries, Univ. Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37901-1071, USA

Young, M. J., J. E. Johnson, et al. (1996). Vegetative and edaphic characteristics on relic charcoal hearths in the Appalachian mountains. Vegetatio 125(1): 43-50. {a} Dep. Forestry, N.C. State Univ., Box 8008, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA

Abrams, M. D. and D. A. Orwig (1995). Structure, radial growth dynamics and recent climatic variations of a 320-year-old Pinus rigida rock outcrop community. Oecologia Berlin 101(3): 353-360. {a} Pennsylvania State Univ., Sch. Forest Resour., 4 Ferguson Build., University Park, PA 16802, USA

Abrams, M. D. and C. M. Ruffner (1995). Physiographic analysis of witness-tree distribution (1765-1798) and present forest cover through north central Pennsylvania. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 25(4): 659-668. Sch. Forest Resour., 4 Ferguson Build., Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA 16802-4302, USA

Agrawal, A. (1995). Use of dendrochronological methods to estimate an ecological impact date of the chestnut blight. Virginia Journal of Science 46(1): 41-47. Population Biol. Grad. Group, Univ. Calif., Davis, CA 95616, USA

Hunter, M. D. and J. C. Schult (1995). Fertilization mitigates chemical induction and herbivore responses within damaged oak trees. Ecology Washington D C 76(4): 1226-1232. {a} Inst. Ecol., Univ. Georgia, Athens, GA 30602-2202, USA

Williams, J. D., D. C. Fare, et al. (1995). Superior shade tree selections for the southeastern United States. Journal of Arboriculture 21(3): 118-121. Dep. Horticulture, Alabama Agric. Experiment Station, Auburn University, AL 36849, USA

Abrams, M. D. and M. E. Kubiske (1994). Synchronous changes in tissue water parameters of mature foliage from well-watered and periodically droughted tree seedlings. Journal of Experimental Botany 45(271): 171-177. {a} Pennsylvania State Univ., Sch. Forest Resources, Ferguson Building, University Park, PA 16802, USA

Appel, H. M. and J. C. Schultz (1994). Oak Tannins Reduce Effectiveness of Thuricide (Bacillus thuringiensis) in the Gypsy Moth (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae). Journal of Economic Entomology 87(6): 1736-1742. Dep. Entomol., Pennsylvania State Univ., Pesticide Res. Lab., University Park, PA 16802, USA

Brooks, R. T. (1994). A Regional-Scale Survey and Analysis of Forest Growth and Mortality as Affected by Site and Stand Factors and Acidic Deposition. Forest Science 40(3): 543-557. USDA Forest Serv., Northeastern Forest Exp. Stn., Univ. Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA

Elliott, K. J. and W. T. Swank (1994). Impacts of drought on tree mortality and growth in a mixed hardwood forest. Journal of Vegetation Science 5(2): 229-236. USDA Forest Serv., Southeastern Forest Exp. Stn., Coweeta Hydrol. Lab., Otto, NC 28763, USA

Kleiner, K. W. and M. E. Montgomery (1994). Forest stand susceptibility to the gypsy moth (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae): Species and site effects on foliage quality to larvae. Environmental Entomology 23(3): 699-711. {a} Dep. Entomol., Univ. Wis., Madison, WI 53706, USA

Kloeppel, B. D., M. E. Kubiske, et al. (1994). Seasonal tissue water relations of four successional Pennsylvania barrens species in open and understory environments. International Journal of Plant Sciences 155(1): 73-79. {a} Dep. Forestry, 1630 Linden Drive, Univ. Wis.-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA

Mikan, C. J., D. A. Orwig, et al. (1994). Age structure and successional dynamics of a presettlement-origin chestnut oak forest in the Pennsylvania Piedmont. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 121(1): 13-23. {a} Univ. Michigan, Sch. Natural Resources Environ., Dana Build., Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1115, USA

Mudrick, D. A., M. Hoosein, et al. (1994). Decomposition of leaf litter in an Appalachian forest: Effects of leaf species, aspects, slope position and time. Forest Ecology and Management 68(2-3): 231-250. {a} Div. Forestry, College Agric. Forestry, West Virginia University, P.O. Box 6125, Morgantown, WV 26506-6125, USA

Wolff, E. A. and S. Ware (1994). Is the fall line a vegetational boundary? Forest succession in Pocahontas State Park, Virginia. Virginia Journal of Science 45(3): 159-173. Dep. Biol., Coll. William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA 23187-8795, USA

Appenroth, K. J. and R. Bergfeld (1993). Photophysiology of turion germination in Spirodela polyrhiza (L.) Schleiden: XI. Structural changes during red light induced responses. Journal of Plant Physiology 141(5): 583-588. {a} Univ. Jena, Inst. General Botany, Von-Hase-Weg 3, O-6900 Jena, Germany

Brzeziecki, B., F. Kienast, et al. (1993). A simulated map of the potential natural forest vegetation of Switzerland. Journal of Vegetation Science 4(4): 499-508. {a} Swiss Federal Inst. Forest, Snow Landscape Research, CH-8903 Birmesdorf, Switzerland

Clinton, B. D., L. R. Boring, et al. (1993). Canopy gap characteristics and drought influences in oak forests of the Coweeta Basin. Ecology Washington D C 74(5): 1551-1558. {a} USDA Southeast Forest Experiment Station, Coweeta Hydrologic Lab., Otto, North Carolina 28763, USA

Coffelt, M. A. and P. B. Schultz (1993). Host plant suitability of the orangestriped oakworm (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae). Journal of Environmental Horticulture 11(4): 182-186. {a} Dep. Entomol., Va. Polytechnic Inst. State Univ., Hampton Roads Agric. Exp. Stn., Virginia Beach, VA 23455, USA

Fail, J., Jr. and R. Sommers (1993). Species associations and implications of canopy change for an endangered mint in a virgin oak-hickory-pine forest. Journal of the Elisha Mitchell Scientific Society 109(1): 51-54. Biology Dep., Johnson C. Smith University, Charlotte, NC 28216, USA

Kloeppel, B. D., M. D. Abrams, et al. (1993). Seasonal ecophysiology and leaf morphology of four successional Pennsylvania barrens species in open versus understory environments. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 23(2): 181-189. {a} Dep. Forestry, 1630 Linden Dr., Univ. Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA

Matlack, G. R., S. K. Gleeson, et al. (1993). Treefall in a mixed oak-pine coastal plain forest: Immediate and historical causation. Ecology Washington D C 74(5): 1559-1566. {a} Harvard Univ., Harvard Forest, P.O. Box 68, Petersham, MA 01366, USA

Risley, L. S. (1993). Effect of simulated insect herbivore damage on survival of tree leaves. Environmental Entomology 22(1): 57-61. Dep. Biol., William Paterson College, Wayne, NJ 07470, USA

Swift, L. W., Jr., K. J. Elliott, et al. (1993). Site preparation burning to improve southern Appalachian pine-hardwood stands: Fire characteristics and soil erosion, moisture, and temperature. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 23(10): 2242-2254. Southeastern Forest Experiment Stn., Coweeta Hydrologic Lab., 999 Coweeta Lab Road, Otto, NC 28763, USA

Blair, J. M., D. A. J. Crossley, et al. (1992). Effects of litter quality and microarthropods on nitrogen dynamics and retention of exogenous nitrogen-15 in decomposing litter. Biology And Fertility Of Soils 12(4): 241-252.

Bunce, J. A. (1992). Stomatal conductance, photosynthesis and respiration of temperate deciduous tree seedlings grown outdoors at an elevated concentration of carbon dioxide. Plant Cell And Environment 15(5): 541-549.

Garten, C. T. J. and G. E. J. Taylor (1992). Foliar delta carbon-13 within a temperate deciduous forest: Spatial, temporal, and species sources of variation. Oecologia 90(1): 1-7.

Kleiner, K. W., M. D. Abrams, et al. (1992). The impact of water and nutrient deficiencies on the growth, gas exchange and water relations of red oak and chestnut oak. Tree Physiology 11(3): 271-287. {a} Dep. Entomology, Pa. State Univ., Pesticide Res. Lab., University Park, Pa. 16802, USA

Nowacki, G. J. and M. D. Abrams (1992). Community, edaphic, and historical analysis of mixed oak forests of the Ridge and Valley Province in central Pennsylvania. Canadian Journal Of Forest Research 22(6): 790-800.

Potter, C. S. (1992). Stemflow nutrient inputs to soil in a successional hardwood forest. Plant And Soil 140(2): 249-254.

Bell, R. and A. H. Teramura (1991). Soil metal effects on the germination and survival of Quercus alba L. and Quercus prinus L. Environmental And Experimental Botany 31(2): 145-152.

Dewalle, D. R., B. R. Swistock, et al. (1991). Spatial variations of sapwood chemistry with soil acidity in Appalachian forests. Journal Of Environmental Quality 20(2): 486-491.

Fail, J. J. (1991). A 29-year resurvey of permanent plots in a northwest Georgia virgin forest. Castanea 56(3): 176-180.

Farrell, J. D. and S. Ware (1991). Edaphic factors and forest vegetation in the Piedmont of Virginia (USA). Bulletin Of The Torrey Botanical Club 118(2): 161-169.

Kubiske, M. E. and M. D. Abrams (1991). Rehydration effects on pressure-volume relationships in four temperate woody species: Variability with site, time of season and drought conditions. Oecologia 85(4): 537-542.

Neely, C. L., M. H. Beare, et al. (1991). Relationships between fungal and bacterial substrate-induced respiration, biomass and plant residue decomposition. Soil Biology And Biochemistry 23(10): 947-954.

Rossiter, M. C. (1991). Environmentally-based maternal effects: A hidden force in insect population dynamics? Oecologia 87(2): 288-294.

Shure, D. J. and D. J. Phillips (1991). Patch size of forest openings and arthropod populations. Oecologia 86(3): 325-334.

Stephenson, S. L. and H. S. Adams (1991). Upland oak forests of the Ridge and Valley Province in southeastern Virginia. Virginia Journal Of Science 42(4): 371-380.

Ware, S. (1991). A comparison of Piedmont and Coastal Plain upland hardwood forests in Virginia. Virginia Journal Of Science 42(4): 401-410.

Abrams, M. D., J. C. Schultz, et al. (1990). Ecophysiological responses in mesic versus xeric hardwood species to an early-season drought in central Pennsylvania (USA). Forest Science 36(4): 970-981.

Glitzenstein, J. S., C. D. Canham, et al. (1990). Effects of environment and land-use history on upland forests of the Cary Arboretum, Hudson Valley, New York (USA). Bulletin Of The Torrey Botanical Club 117(2): 106-122.

Johnson, D. W. and D. E. Todd (1990). Nutrient cycling in forests of Walker Branch Watershed, Tennessee (USA): Roles of uptake and leaching in causing soil changes. Journal Of Environmental Quality 19(1): 97-104.

Monk, C. D., D. W. Imm, et al. (1990). Oak forests of eastern North America. Castanea 55(2): 77-96.

Risley, L. S. (1990). Relationships among potassium, calcium and trace elements in tree leaves and associated canopy arthropods. Journal Of Entomological Science 25(3): 439-449.

Tworkoski, T. J., M. S. Ross, et al. (1990). Analysis of chestnut and scarlet oak stump sprout growth. Canadian Journal Of Forest Research 20(1): 112-116.

Guttman, S. I. and L. A. Weigt (1989). Electrophoretic evidence of relationships among Quercus (oaks) of eastern North America. Canadian Journal Of Botany 67(2): 339-351.

Harrison, E. A., B. M. McIntyre, et al. (1989). Community dynamics and topographic controls on forest pattern in Shenandoah National Park, Virginia (USA). Bulletin Of The Torrey Botanical Club 116(1): 1-14.

Servello, F. A. and R. L. Kirkpatrick (1989). Nutritional value of acorns for ruffed grouse. Journal Of Wildlife Management 53(1): 26-29.

Ticehurst, M. and W. Yendol (1989). Distribution and abundance of early instar gypsy moth (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) in forests during day and night. Environmental Entomology 18(3): 459-464.

Blair, J. M. (1988). Nitrogen, sulfur and phosphorus dynamics in decomposing deciduous leaf litter in the southern Appalachians. Soil Biology And Biochemistry 20(5): 693-702.

Blair, J. M. (1988). Nutrient release from decomposing foliar litter of three species with special reference to calcium, magnesium and potassium dynamics. Plant And Soil 110(1): 49-56.

Blair, J. M. and D. A. J. Crossley (1988). Litter decomposition, nitrogen dynamics and litter microarthropods in a southern Appalachian (USA) hardwood forest 8 years following clearcutting. Journal Of Applied Ecology 25(2): 683-698.

Boerner, R. E. J., T. R. Lord, et al. (1988). Prescribed burning in the oak-pine forest of the New Jersey (USA) Pine Barrens: Effects on growth and nutrient dynamics of two Quercus species. American Midland Naturalist 120(1): 108-119.

Burch, P. L. and S. M. Zedaker (1988). Timing of disturbance after herbicide applications for chemical site preparation. Southern Journal Of Applied Forestry 12(2): 124-127.

Farrell, M. M. and S. Ware (1988). Forest composition of the southern Blue Ridge escarpment in Virginia (USA). Virginia Journal Of Science 39(3): 250-257.

Kalisz, P. J., J. W. Stringer, et al. (1988). Trees as monitors of tritium in soil water. Journal Of Environmental Quality 17(1): 62-70.

Kays, J. S., D. W. Smith, et al. (1988). Factors affecting natural regeneration of Piedmont hardwoods. Southern Journal Of Applied Forestry 12(2): 98-102.

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