Source: AGRICOLA database (1970-1996)

Beismann, H., H. Wilhelmi, et al. (2000). Brittleness of twig bases in the genus Salix: Fracture mechanics and ecological relevance. Journal of Experimental Botany. March 51(344): 617-633. {a} University of Basel, Botanic Institute, Schoenbeinstrasse 6, CH-4056, Basel, Switzerland

Charles, J. G. and D. J. Allan (2000). Development of the willow sawfly, Nematus oligospilus, at different temperatures, and an estimation of voltinism throughout New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Zoology. [print] September 27(3): 197-200. {a} The Horticulture and Food Research Institute of New Zealand Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand

Nash, D. R. (2000). Trinodes hirtus (Fabr.) (Col.: Dermestidae): A further Suffolk locality. Entomologist's Record and Journal of Variation. [print] July August 112(4): 178-179. {a} 3 Church Lane, Brantham, Suffolk, CO11 1PU, UK

Triest, L., G. B. De, et al. (2000). RAPD of controlled crosses and clones from the field suggests that hybrids are rare in the Salix alba-Salix fragilis complex. Heredity . [print] May 84(5): 555-563. {a} Laboratorium voor Algemene Plantkunde en Natuurbeheer (General Botany and Nature Management), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, B-1050, Brussels, Belgium

Telenius, B. F. (1999). Stand growth of deciduous pioneer tree species on fertile agricultural land in southern Sweden. Biomass and Bioenergy 16(1): 13-23. {a} Department of Short Rotation Forestry, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, S-750 07, Uppsala, Sweden

Triest, L., G. B. De, et al. (1999). Genetic variation and putative hybridization in Salix alba and S. fragilis (Salicaceae): Evidence from allozyme data. Plant Systematics and Evolution 215(1-4): 169-187. {a} Gen. Bot. Nat. Manage., Vrije Univ. Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium

Urban, J. (1999). On the bionomics of a little known sawfly Nematus (=pteronidea) melanocephalus HTG. (Tenthredinidae, Hymenoptera) on willows. Journal of Forest Science Prague. June 45(6): 245-258. {a} Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University of Agriculture and Forestry, Lesnicka 37, 613 00, Brno, Czech Republic

Yeates, L. V. and L. A. Barmuta (1999). The effects of willow and eucalypt leaves on feeding preference and growth of some Australian aquatic macroinvertebrates. Australian Journal of Ecology. Dec. 24(6): 593-598. {a} School of Zoology and Centre for Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, University of Tasmania, Hobart, TAS, 7001, Australia

Al, S. Z. Y. and J. C. Aldrich (1998). Pontania proxima (Tenthredinidae: Hymenoptera): Natural enemies and defensive behavior against Pnigalio nemati (Eulophidae: Hymenoptera). Annals of the Entomological Society of America 91(6): 858-862. Dep. Zool., Trinity Coll. Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland

Mendez, E. (1998). The Salix forest on the alluvial terraces of the Mendoza River (Argentina). Lilloa 39(2): 183-190. {a} IADIZA-CRICYT, 5500, Mendoza, Argentina

Soetens, P., J. M. Pasteels, et al. (1998). Host plant influence on the composition of the defensive secretion of Chrysomela vigintipunctata larvae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 26(7): 703-712. {a} Lab. Biol. Anim. Cell., Fac. des Sci., Univ. Libre Bruxelles, Av. F. D. Roosevelt, 50, 1050 Bruxelles, Belgium

Thibault, J. (1998). Nuclear DNA amount in pure species and hybrid willows (Salix): A flow cytometric investigation. Canadian Journal of Botany 76(1): 157-165. {a} Cent. Ecol. Systemes Aquatiques Continentaux, CNRS-UPS, UMR C5576, 29 rue J. Marvig, 31055 Toulouse Cedex 4, France

Triest, L., G. B. De, et al. (1998). Variation and inheritance of isozyme loci in controlled crosses of Salix alba and Salix fragilis. Silvae Genetica 47(2-3): 88-94. {a} General Botany Nature Management, Vrije Universiteit, Pleinlaan 2, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium

Al, S. Z. Y. and J. C. Aldrich (1997). Factors influencing the survival of Pontania proxima that attack crack willow Salix fragilis. Biology and Environment 97B(3): 219-223. Dep. Zoology, Trinity Coll., Dublin 2, Ireland

Beismann, H., J. H. A. Barker, et al. (1997). AFLP analysis sheds light on distribution of two Salix species and their hybrid along a natural gradient. Molecular Ecology 6(10): 989-993. {a} Univ. Freiburg, Inst. Biol. II/Geobot., Schaenzlestr. 1, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany

Gross, H. J. and W. Topp (1997). Beta-D-glucopyranose-1-O-trans-cinnamate: A new constituent from foliage of Salix fragilis. Biologia Bratislava 52(2): 355-358. {a} Zoologisches Inst. Univ., Weyertal 119, D-50923 Koeln, Germany

Harper, D., F. Witkowski, et al. (1997). The distribution and abundance of riparian trees in English lowland floodplains. Global Ecology and Biogeography Letters 6(3-4): 297-306. Ecol. Unit, Dep. Zool., Univ. Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH, UK

Punshon, T. and N. M. Dickinson (1997). Acclimation of Salix to metal stress. New Phytologist 137(2): 303-314. {a} Sch. Biol. Earth Sci., Liverpool John Moores Univ., Byrom St., Liverpool L3 3AF, UK

Urban, J. (1997). On the occurrence, bionomics and harmfulness of Chrysomela vigintipunctata Scop. in the territory of the Czech Republic. Lesnictvi Prague 43(1): 11-27. Mendel Univ. Agric. Forestry, Fac. Forestry Wood Technol., Lesnicka 37, 613 00 Brno, Czech Republic

Bruge, H. (1996). Observations relating to a curious habitat of Atheta (Mocyta) clientula (Erichson, 1839) and of some other less common species (Coleoptera Staphylinidae). Bulletin and Annales de la Societe Royale Belge d'Entomologie 132(2): 187-197. rue J. Blockx 15, 1030 Bruxelles, Belgium

Lester, P. J., S. F. Mitchell, et al. (1996). Substrate and shade: Mechanisms of willow tree influence on the macroinvertebrate community of Heeney Creek, South Island, New Zealand. Archiv fuer Hydrobiologie 136(2): 145-158. {a} Dep. Biol., Queen's Univ., Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada

Gupta, A. K. and S. Sen (1995). New record of Cytospora canker of willow from India. Indian Forester 121(8): 763-763. Dep. Plant Pathol., Dr. Y.S. Parmar Univ. Horticulture Forestry, Nauni, Solan, H.P., India

Julian, J. and T. Hinman (1995). The life history of a shoot-galling sawfly (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) in the front range of Colorado. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society 68(2): 189-194. {a} Colorado State University, Cooperative Extension Service, 410 Fairground Rd., Castle Rock, CO 80104, USA

Lester, P. J., S. F. Mitchell, et al. (1995). Utilisation of willow leaves, grass and periphyton by stream macroinvertebrates: A study using stable carbon isotopes. Archiv fuer Hydrobiologie 133(2): 149-159. {a} Hort Res., Horticulture Food Res. Inst., Private Bag 92169, Auckland, New Zealand

Sylven, E. and L. Lovgren (1995). Dasineura ingeris sp. n. (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) on Salix viminalis in Sweden, including comparisons with some other Dasineura species on Salix. Systematic Entomology 20(1): 59-71. {a} Dep. Entomol., Swedish Museum Natural History, S-104 05 Stockholm, Sweden

Urban, A. J. and C. D. Eardley (1995). A recently introduced sawfly, Nematus oligospilus Foerster (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae), that defoliates willows in southern Africa. African Entomology 3(1): 23-27. Plant Protection Res. Inst., Private Bag X134, Pretoria 0001, South Africa

Agrawal, D. C. and K. Gebhardt (1994). Rapid micropropagation of hybrid willow (Salix) established by ovary culture. Journal of Plant Physiology 143(6): 763-765. Hessische Forstliche Versuchsanstalt, Abt. Forstpflanzenzuechtung, Prof. Oelkers Str. 6, D-34346 Hann. Muenden, Germany

Astrom, B. and M. Ramstedt (1994). Stem cankers on Swedish biomass willows caused by Cryptodiaporthe salicella and other fungi. European Journal of Forest Pathology 24(5): 264-276. Dep. Plant Forest Protection, Swedish Univ. Agric. Sci., Box 7044, S-750 07 Uppsala, Sweden

Hilker, M. and S. Schulz (1994). Composition of larval secretion of Chrysomela lapponica (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae) and its dependence on host plant. Journal of Chemical Ecology 20(5): 1075-1093. {a} Lehrstuhl Tierokologie II, Universitaet Bayreuth, Postfach 101251, 95440 Bayreuth, Germany

Lester, P. J., S. F. Mitchell, et al. (1994). Effects of riparian willow trees (Salix fragilis) on macroinvertebrate densities in two small Central Otago, New Zealand, streams. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 28(3): 267-276. {a} HortRes., Mount Albert Res. Centre, Private Bag 92 169, Auckland, New Zealand

Lester, P. J., S. F. Mitchell, et al. (1994). Willow leaf and periphyton chemical composition, and the feeding preferences of Olinga feredayi (Trichoptera: Conoesucidae). New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 28(1): 13-18. {a} HortRes., Mount Albert Res. Cent., P.O. Box 92169, Auckland, New Zealand

Soetens, P. and J. M. Pasteels (1994). Synergistic effect of secondary compounds and nutrients in the host plant choice of a salicaceous-feeding leaf beetle: Phratora vitellinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Mededelingen Faculteit Landbouwkundige en Toegepaste Biologische Wetenschappen Universiteit Gent 59(2b): 685-689. Lab. Biol. Anim. Cell., CP160/12 Sect. Interfac. d'Agronomie, Univ. Libre Bruxelles, Ave. Franklin D. Roosevelt 50, B-1050 Bruxelles, Belgium

Valencia, B. R. M., B. M. A. Fombella, et al. (1994). Pollen spectra of honey from different phytogeographical regions of the Leon Province, NW Spain. Grana 33(4-5): 268-275. {a} Dep. de Biologia Vegetal, Universidad de Leon, E-24071 Leon, Spain

Endtman, K. J. (1993). Notes on vegetative features in Salix taxa (willow) from northeastern Germany. Verhandlungen des Botanischen Vereins von Berlin und Brandenburg 126: 149-179. Wilhelm-Matschke-Str. 14, D-16225 Eberswalde, Germany

Holecova, M. (1993). Seasonal dynamics of weevil communities (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) in leaf bearing crowns of Alnus glutinosa (L.). Biologia Bratislava 48(2): 211-216. Dep. Zool., Fac. Natural Sci., Comenius Univ., Mlynska Dolina B-1, 842 15 Bratislava, Slovakia

Lautenschlager, F. D. and F. E. Lautenschlager (1993). On the distinction of Salix fragilis from its hybrid Salix x rubens. Bauhinia 11(1): 35-36. Buerenfluhstr. 8, CH-4059 Basel, Switzerland

Orazov, O. E., V. S. Nikitina, et al. (1993). Dynamics of tannin concentration in bark of some Salix L. species. Rastitel'nye Resursy 29(1): 69-72. Inst. Biol., Bashk. Sci. Cent., Ural Dep., Acad. Sci. Russ., Ufa, Russia

Henderson, L. (1992). Invasive alien woody plants of the eastern Cape. Bothalia 22(1): 119-143.

Topp, W. and D. Bell (1992). Outbreaks of the willow beetle Melasoma vigintipunctata (Scop.) in central Europe. Faunistisch Oekologische Mitteilungen 6(7-8): 267-286. Zoologisches Inst., Physiologische Okologie Univ. Koeln, Weyertal 119, 5000 Koeln 41, Germany

Didukh, Y. P., P. G. Plyuta, et al. (1991). An attempt of phytoindication of ecological regimes in the ecotopes of the Vorskla River valley. Botanicheskii Zhurnal St Petersburg 76(5): 699-709. Inst. Bot., Acad. Sci. Ukr., Kiev, Ukraine

Edmunds, M. and J. Grayson (1991). Camouflage and selective predation in caterpillars of the poplar and eyed hawkmoths (Laothoe populi and Smerinthus ocellata). Biological Journal Of The Linnean Society 42(4): 467-480.

Henderson, L. (1991). Alien invasive Salix spp. (Willows) in the grassland biome of South Africa. South African Forestry Journal(157): 91-95.

Henderson, L. (1991). Invasive alien woody plants of the Orange Free State (South Africa). Bothalia 21(1): 73-90.

Holecova, M. (1991). Seasonal dynamics of weevil communities (Coleoptera, Curculionidae) in leaf bearing crowns of Salix fragilis L. Biologia 46(10): 907-914.

Kaiser, T. (1991). Stellario nemori Alnetum glutinosae (Kaestner 1938) Lohm. 1957 in the plains of eastern Lower Saxony. Tuexenia(11): 345-354.

Slapokas, T. and U. Granhall (1991). Decomposition of willow-leaf litter in a short-rotation forest in relation to fungal colonization and palatability for earthworms. Biology And Fertility Of Soils 10(4): 242-248.

Soetens, P., R. M. Rowell, et al. (1991). Influence of phenolglucosides and trichome density on the distribution of insects herbivores on willows. Entomologia Experimentalis Et Applicata 59(2): 175-188.

Bogatko, W. (1990). Food preference of ornamental poplars and willows of Phyllopertha horticola (L.) and Melasoma vigintipunctatum (Scop.) (Coleoptera). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne 60(3-4): 205-210.

Denno, R. F., S. Larsson, et al. (1990). Role of enemy-free space and plant quality in host-plant selection by willow beetles. Ecology 71(1): 124-137.

Mason, C. F. and S. M. Macdonald (1990). The riparian woody plant community of regulated rivers in eastern England (UK). Regulated Rivers Research & Management 5(2): 159-166.

Gessner, M. O. and J. Schwoerbel (1989). Leaching kinetics of fresh leaf-litter with implications for the current concept of leaf-processing in streams. Archiv Fuer Hydrobiologie 115(1): 81-90.

Grayson, J. and M. Edmunds (1989). The causes of color and color change in caterpillars of the poplar and eyed hawkmoths (Laothoe populi and Smerinthus ocellata). Biological Journal Of The Linnean Society 37(3): 263-280.

Hilker, M. (1989). Intraspecific interspecific effects of larval secretions in some chrysomelids (Coleoptera). Entomologia Experimentalis Et Applicata 53(3): 237-245.

Musina, R. R., K. N. Sarsenbaev, et al. (1989). Effect of lead on peroxidase component composition and activity in various willow species. Izvestiya Akademii Nauk Kazakhskoi Ssr Seriya Biologicheskaya(6): 13-20.

Topp, W. and P. Beracz (1989). Effect of host plant and changing seasonal development on consumption rates, utilization efficiencies and survival of Melasoma viginti punctata (Scop.) (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae). Journal Of Applied Entomology 107(3): 261-274.

De, L. E. (1988). New eriophyid mites (Acari: Eriophyoidea) from Italy: I. Entomologica 23: 13-46.

Moszynska, B. (1988). Forest and shrubbery communities in Lomianki commune (Poland). Polish Ecological Studies 14(1-2): 23-58.

Rulkens, A. J. H. (1988). Characters distinguishing Osier willow clones. Silvae Genetica 37(1): 39-43.

Srutek, M., V. Bauer, et al. (1988). Ecology of plants important in agricultural practice in Luznice River floodplain (Czechoslovakia). Sbornik Agronomicka Fakulta: 105-118.

Gonzalez, T. E. D. and F. Llamas (1987). Contributions to the knowledge of the genus Salix L. (Salicaceae) in the province of Leon (northwestern Spain). Acta Botanica Malacitana 12: 111-150.

Neuhauslova, Z. (1987). Willow communities with Salix alba and Salix fragilis in the Czech Socialist Republic. Preslia 59(1): 25-50.

Stanislawek, S. D., P. G. Long, et al. (1987). Sugar content of xylem sap and susceptibility of willow to Chondrostereum purpureum. New Zealand Journal Of Botany 25(2): 263-270.

Tsanov, T. and M. Broshchilova (1987). Growth and productivity of certain willow species at controlled levels of soil moisture. Gorskostopanska Nauka 24(6): 50-57.

Julkunen, T. R. (1986). A chemotaxonomic survey of phenolics in leaves of northern Salicaceae species. Phytochemistry 25(3): 663-668.

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Kopelke, J. P. (1985). Biology and parasites of the gall-forming sawfly, Pontania proxima (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae). Senckenbergiana Biologica 65(3-6): 215-240.

Krichfalushii, V. V. and L. V. Holyshkin (1985). Chromosome numbers of representatives of the genus Salix. Ukrayins'Kyi Botanichnyi Zhurnal 42(2): 33-34.

Svrcek, M. (1985). Czechoslovak records: Myxarium grilletii, new record, Sebacina dimitica, new record and Sebacina microbasidia, new record. Ceska Mykologie 39(1): 52-55.

Cermak, J., J. Jenik, et al. (1984). Xylem water flow in a crack willow tree (Salix fragilis) in relation to diurnal changes of environment. Oecologia 64(2): 145-151.

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